ZP加拿大概况(英文)2011
加拿大介绍英文高中生作文
加拿大介绍英文高中生作文下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!Canada is a vast and diverse country located in North America. It is the second-largest country in the world by land area and is home to a population of over 38 million people. Canada is known for its natural beauty,multicultural society, and strong economy.One of the most striking aspects of Canada is its stunning natural landscapes. From the rugged Rocky Mountains to the vast prairies, Canada is home to a diverse range of environments. The country is also home to over 40 national parks, including Banff and Jasper, which offer visitors the opportunity to explore some of the most beautiful natural scenery in the world.Canada is also known for its multicultural society. The country has a long history of welcoming immigrants from around the world, and today it is home to people from a wide range of cultural and ethnic backgrounds. This diversity is reflected in the country's cuisine, festivals,and traditions, making Canada a truly unique and vibrant place to live.In addition to its natural beauty and multicultural society, Canada is also known for its strong economy. The country has a highly developed economy that is based on a variety of industries, including natural resources, technology, and manufacturing. Canada is also home to some of the world's leading universities and research institutions, making it a hub for innovation and entrepreneurship.Overall, Canada is a country that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural diversity, and economic opportunity. Whether you are looking to explore the great outdoors, experience different cultures, or build a successful career, Canada has something to offer everyone.。
加拿大介绍
三級政府： 加拿大的三級政府為：聯邦政府，省政府及地方政府，各 有專責。 聯邦政府:負責國防、外交、財政、法制、移民、就業等事 務。 省政府:負責教育、林木、礦產、住屋、醫療保健、勞工、 社會福利等事務。 市政府:負責水電、路燈、公園、市內交通、消防、警察等 事務。 只要是年滿18歲的加拿大公民，都可參加三級政府的 選舉。在省或市的選舉中，則另有居住滿六個月的規定。 選舉程序在三級政府中大致相同。選舉前政府會派選務人 員到府進行投票人登記，只有已登記的選民才有權在投票 日投票，選舉以秘密投票方式進行。
駕駛常識：加拿大冬季較長，秋冬季開車，對臺灣去的新移 民朋友，有些冬季駕駛常識仍是要知道的，這可是別人沒辦 法告訴你的。事實上，當地清除積雪的設備與效率都不差， 各地市政府也會在落雪時在路面上灑上鹽及細砂粒，以增加 路面磨擦力，但是在小巷到開車及遇上路面的Black Ice時就 不得不注意了，此時煞車、油門與方向盤的操作與配合，是 需求先請教有豐富雪地駕車經驗人士，否遇到狀況很容易手 忙腳亂，發生意外。首先買車時最好選用"四季輪胎"，或是 在東季時選用"雪胎"，通常市區及一般公路是不允許雪地加 鍊的，此外更換冬季專用機油（較濃稠），在水箱中加入防 凍劑等均是要作的。還有睡袋、小雪剷（帄頭的）、硬厚紙 板、小包的Ice Melt等最好準備在車上以應不時之需。當然加 入BCAA （與美國AAA同一系統）也會得到緊急的救援拖車 服務。
溫哥華（Vancouver）： 是加拿大西海岸最大的城市，同時是全國第三大城，人口約 200萬，華人有25萬左右，距離美國西北部邊境只有三十公里， 由此地開車至西雃圖僅需三小時。
溫哥華擁有加拿大最具特色的建築物，每當遊客瞥見它的風 采，都會驚歎其為世界最美麗的都市之一。由於電影事業的發達， 使得溫哥華有「北方的好萊塢」之稱。 由於氣候宜人，交通便捷，成為移民最佳選擇城市。進年來， 本拿比、列治文、高貴林、素里等地，亦為新移民建立家園的好 地方。
加拿大概况(全英)ppt课件
Vancouver: British Columbia’s largest city and the third largest city in Canada, an important ice-free harbor on the Pacific coast of Canada, the largest cargo port on the Pacific
8
Mineral Resources: A primary producer of nickel(镍), zinc(锌) and asbestoses(石棉)
The Canadian Shield — where major mineral deposits are
found Quebec has the western Hemisphere’s largest deposits of asbestoses Also abundant in coal; the world’s largest exporter of fish Ranking third in the production of lumber and other forest products Furs are another valuable resource.
1
Main Lakes: Huron, Great Bear, Superior, Great slave, Winnipeg, Erie and Ontario, among which Great Bear Lake is the largest one situated entirely in Canada and Great Slave Lake is the deepest one.
介绍加拿大概况的英文PPT
Some Historical Facts Interesting Fact
Canada got its name from the explorer Cartier, who noticed the Huron and Iroquois native people referring to the land as 'Kanata' which means, 'cluster of 'small community'.
Canada
What We Will Cover
–The Land –The People –Canadian Economy –Government System
The Land
Provincial Canada
The Land
A Few notes
• Canada is the second largest country in the world. (Over 10 million square kilometers.)
1.5%
373,872 English
142,266
43,759 34,525 33,220 34,108,752
0.4%
0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 100%
5,660 English
1,183,085 English/French 474,391 English/French
1,936,113 Inuit/En/Fr 9,093,507
The People Quality of Life
Recently, Canada has climbed to being the most comfortable place to live on earth! According to studies and research, Vancouver in British Columbia has take the title of best city to live in. There are several reasons for this include : •Extremely good economy. The unemployment rate is very low, and the salary versus living expenses is one of the best in the world. •Beautiful environment. It is CLEAN. Pollution is very scarce. •Very high life expectancy, with men being at 77 years old and women being 84. •Tiny population but extremely modern city life, rivalling Shanghai and New York City in attractions and entertainment.
大学英语听力加拿大介绍
大学英语听力加拿大介绍Canada borders the Pacific Ocean in the west, the Atlantic Ocean in the East, the Arctic Ocean in the north, Greenland, the Danish territory, the French Saint Pierre and Miquelon Islands in the northeast, the United States mainland in the South and Alaska in the northwest. With a territorial area of 9.98 million square kilometers, it ranks second in the world, and its population is mainly concentrated along the southern Great Lakes. Famous cities include Toronto, Vancouver, etc. The official languages are English and French, which are typical bilingual countries.Canada has a federal and parliamentary political system, a constitutional monarchy, and Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom is the head of state and national symbol, and the Queen's governor is appointed.Canada was originally the residence of Indians and Inuit. After the 16th century, British and French colonists invaded successively; It became a British colony in 1763. It became a British dominion in 1867. In 1926, Britain recognized its "equal status" and obtained diplomatic independence. In 1931, it became a member of the Commonwealth, and its parliament also obtained the same legislative power as the British Parliament.In 1982, the queen of England signed the Canadian Constitution Act, and the Canadian Parliament obtained all the rights to establish and amend the constitution.。
canada 加拿大国家概况
•
In 1867, with the union of three British North American colonies through Confederation, Canada was formed as a federal dominion of four provinces. This began an accretion of provinces and territories and a process of increasing autonomy from the United Kingdom. This widening autonomy was highlighted by the Statute of Westminster of 1931 and culminated in the Canada Act of 1982, which severed the vestiges of legal dependence on the British parliament.
• 加拿大十省三地区分别为： • 阿尔伯塔省 阿尔伯塔省（英语、法语：Alberta，成立年份：1905年） • 不列颠哥伦比亚省（英语：British Columbia，法语：ColombieBritannique，加入年份：1858年） • 马尼托巴省（英语、法语：Manitoba，加入年份为1870年） • 纽芬兰与拉布拉多省 纽芬兰与拉布拉多省（英语：Newfoundland and Labrador，法语： Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador，加入年份：1949年） • 新不伦瑞克省 新不伦瑞克省（英语：New Brunswick，法语：Nouveau-Brunswick，加 入年份：1867年） • 西北领地（英语：Northwest Territories，法语：Territoires du Nord-Ouest， 加入年份：1870年） 1870 • 新斯科舍省 新斯科舍省（英语：Nova Scotia，法语：Nouvelle-Écosse，加入年份： 1867年） • 努纳武特地区 努纳武特地区（英语、法语：Nunavut，于1999年从西北地区分割出来） • 安大略省 安大略省（英语、法语：Ontario，加入年份：1867年） • 爱德华王子省（英语：Prince Edward Island，法语：Île-du-PrinceÉdouard，加入年份：1873年） • 魁北克省（法语：Québec，英语：Quebec，加入年份为1867年） • 萨斯喀彻温省 萨斯喀彻温省（英语、法语：Saskatchewan，成立年份：1905年） • 育空地区（英语、法语：Yukon，加入年份：1898年）
加拿大英文介绍
CanadaCanada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean. It is the world's second largest country by total area. Canada's common border with the United States to the south and northwest is the longest in the world.Canada occupies a major northern portion of North America, sharing the land borders with the contiguous United States to the south and the U.S. state of Alaska to the northwest, stretching from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west; to the north lies the Arctic Ocean. By totalarea (including its waters), Canada is the second-largest country in the world, after Russia. By land area, Canada ranks fourth.Canada has one third of the world's supply of fresh water. There are five great lakes in the south, and there are many others, especially in the north. Most of the electricity is produced by water. The country has a great deal of coal, oil and natural gas, and these are all exploited for energy. Much of the country is covered by forests, and wood is cut and sold all over the world. Canada is also the world's biggest producer of the kind of paper which is used for newspapers. Fishing is also very important for Canadians. Fish from east and west coasts is sold to many other countries.About 40% of the Canadian population are of British descent, while 27% are of French origin. Another 20% are of other European background, about 10% are Asian origin, and some 3% are of aboriginal or Métis (mixed aboriginal and European) background.Canada is a federation of ten provinces (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, and Saskatchewan) and three territories (Northwest Territories,Yukon, and Nunavut). It is governed as a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy with Queen Elizabeth II as its head of state. One of the world's highly developed countries, Canada has a diversified economy that is reliant upon its abundant natural resources and upon trade—particularly with the United States, with which Canada has had a long and complex relationship. It is a member of the G7, G8, G20, NATO, OECD, WTO, Commonwealth, Francophonie, OAS, APEC, and UN. With the eighth-highest Human Development Index globally, it has one of the highest standards of living in the world.The national flag of Canada, also known as the Maple Leaf, and l'Unifolié(French for "the one-leafed"), is a red flag with a white square in its centre, featuring a stylized 11-pointed red maple leaf. The width of the Maple Leaf flag is twice the height. The white field is a Canadian pale (a square central band in a vertical triband flag, named after this flag), and each bordering red field is exactly half its size.Canada's two official languages are English and French. English and French have equal status in federal courts, Parliament, and in all federal institutions. Citizens have the right, where there is sufficient demand, to receive federal government services in either English or French, and official-language minorities are guaranteed their own schools in all provinces and territories.Ottawa is the capital of Canada, the second largest city in the Province of Ontario, and the fourth largest city in the country. Located in the Ottawa Valley, the city lies in the eastern portion of Southern Ontario on the Ottawa River, a major waterway forming the local boundary between the provinces of Ontario and Quebec.Toronto is the provincial capital of Ontario and the largest city in Canada. It is located in Southern Ontario on the northwestern shore of Lake Ontario. With over 2.5 million residents, it is the fifth most populous city in North America.Its metropolitan area with over 5 million residents is the seventh largest urban region in North America.The Niagara Falls is the most powerful waterfalls in North America. These voluminous waterfalls are situated on the Niagara River, which drains Lake Erie into Lake Ontario and forms the international border between the Canadian province of Ontario and the U.S. state of New York. The Niagara Falls is renowned both for their beauty and as a valuable source of hydroelectric power.Vancouver is a coastal harbor city in Canada. Located in the Lower Mainland, Greater Vancouver is the third-largest metropolitan area in the country and most populous in Western Canada. While forestry remains its largest industry, Vancouver is well known as an urban centre surrounded by nature, making tourism its second-largest industry. Vancouver has ranked highly in worldwide "livable city" rankings for more than adecade according to business magazine assessments and it was also acknowledged by Economist Intelligence Unit as the first city to rank among the top-ten of the world's most livable cities for five straight years. It has hosted many international conferences and events.Banff National Park is Canada's oldest national park, established in 1885 in the Rocky Mountains. The park, located 110–180kilometers west of Calgary in the province of Alberta, encompasses 6,641 square kilometers of mountainous terrain, with numerous glaciers and ice fields, dense coniferous forest, and alpine landscapes.欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。
专八人文知识复习：加拿大地理概况
The Appalachian Range阿巴拉契亚山脉：1200 miles long，consists of the Piedmont Plateau, Appalachian Plateaus and Appalachian Range.
阿巴拉契亚山脉全场1200英里，由皮德蒙特高原、阿巴拉契亚高原及阿巴拉契亚山脉组成。
Canada is the world's second largest country after Russia. 60% of the population in Canada inhabit in the area between Quebec city and the western end of Lake Ontario.
加拿大是世界上幅员第二大的国家，大约60%的人口集中在魁北克市与安大略省西端。
Toronto多伦多：Toronto is Canada's largest city and the provincial Capital of Ontario.
多伦多是安大略省的省会，加拿大经济中心，第一大城市。
新英格兰由六个州组成：缅因州、新罕布什尔州、佛蒙特州、马萨诸塞州、罗德岛州以及康涅狄格。这个地区主要以多山、多山谷、河流为特征。
The Mountain States山地诸州：Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, and New Mexico.
山地诸州指的是蒙大拿州、怀俄明州、科罗拉多州以及新墨西哥州。
马更些河是加拿大最长的河流，流经加拿大地盾与西部落基山脉之间，全长1600公里。
本文针对英语专业八级考试的人文知识部分，总结了美国国家的主要地理概况，希望对同学们有所帮助。
加拿大概况
• 7 the Largest university in Canada is __ • A Laval University B the University of Toronto C MaGill University D Simon Fraser University • 8 The Canadian population is chiefly characterized by __ • A its size B its growth C its linguistic duality D its French origins
New Zealand
• 1 the capital of New Zealand is __ • A Auckland B Christchurch C Dunedin D Wellington • 2 the largest city in New Zealand is __ • A Auckland B Christchurch C Dunedin D Wellington • 3 the __are the indigenous people of New Zealand, and have a rich and varied culture. • A Maori B Cherokee C People from India D people from Southeast Asia
• 4 Darwin is the sunniest city. • 5 Canberra is the capital of Australia. • 6 The constitution can be changed only by referendum (公民投票) • 7 political parties: the Australia Labor party is the eldest and largest Australia parties. The Liberal Party of Australia is the second largest. The National party of Australia is the third largest party in Australia.
加拿大简介 英文版
the beaver, then a population numbering in the millions. In the
late 1600s and early 1700s, the fashion of the day demanded
fur top-hats, which needed beaver pelts. As these hats
Physical Geography
A clickable map of Canada exhibiting its ten provinces and three territories, and
their capitals. ☆
Cold Capital ---- Ottawa(渥太华）
cities
Canadian national symbol: beaver(海狸)
Background
After the early European explorers realized that Canada was
not the spice-rich Orient, the main mercantile attraction was
Provinces and territories
Physical Geography
Canada is a federation composed of ten provinces and three territories.
Provinces have more autonomy than territories, having responsibility for social programs such as health care, education, and welfare. Together, the provinces collect more revenue than the federal government, an almost unique structure among federations in the world. Using its spending powers, the federal government
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Canadaparallel 纬线prairie 草原sparse稀少的topograph 地形Arctic北极Municipalitan 自治市orient 东方的permanent永恒的rival 对手grant 准许discontent不满defuse缓和humidity湿气precipitation 降水量Charpter 1 Geography1.Location: It’s bordered by America on the south, the Atlantic Ocean on the eastand Pacific Ocean on the west ,and Arctic on the north.2.Area: 9984670 square kilometer3.Geographic region: Atlantic regionThe Central region The Prairie regionThe Pacific region The North region4.1st Mountain: Mount Logan(洛根山) 5959 meters5.1st Lake: Lake Superior 1st Fall: Nigara Falls6.Climate:Continental temperate zone大陆性温带针叶林气候(Canada has a typical continental climate, characterized by cold winters, hot summers and sparse rainfall. The Pacific region has a relatively moderate climate. Mild summers and winters,high humidity and abundant rianfull.In the Atlantic Region,the climate is marked by an cold winter, hot summer and sparse precipitation. Canadians enjoy four very distinct seasons)7.Major Cities:1st Toronto多伦多 2.5million.finacial capital.2nd Montreal蒙特利尔3rd Vancouver温哥华8.4th Ottawa渥太华capital8.Population: 3161万Britishdecendants42% Frenchdecendant26.7%Other Europeans13%Chinese decendants 3.5%Native people 3%9.Religion:Catholic 47.3% ,Christian 41.2%10.the Canadian National Anthem:国歌“O Canada”<《啊，加拿大》11；the National Flag of Canada 国旗“T he Maple Leaf “枫叶旗12:political districts:10 provinces +3TerritoryChapter 2. HistoryI.Discovery and Exploration1. 500 years ago, Indian and Inuit（因纽特人Canada is a young country,recorded history about 500 years. Before European, it was populated by Indian, and Inuit tribe.2.In 1535, Jacques Cartier, French navigatorfound Montreal.II.European Settlement1.in 1608, 1st colony—Quebec city魁北克市(France)，with the rapid growthof English colonies along the Atlantic seaboard. Soon E&F became rivals.2.1756-1763, “Seven years War”；the whole Canada came under BritishcontrolIII.British Canada1.in 1774, Quebec Act 《魁北克法案》It granted the people of Quebec linguistic and religious freedom, and guaranteed the use of French civil law and British criminal law. So it was a milestone to unite French and British people into one country.2.Constitutional Act《宪法法案》in 1791Canada was split into Upper Canda and Lower Canada. Both colonies have limited self-government and political orgnization .3.in 1837, Revolt.Because of economy and religious discontent between the British and French community, the revolt was broke out. After the rebellions were put down in 1841,Upper and Lower Canada united as the British colony, the province of Canada by the Union Act (联合法案.)of the British congress.IV.Canadian Nation1.in 1867, British North America Act 《英属北美法》2.in 1926, Equal position in foreign affairs3.in 1931, the Statute of Westminister《威斯敏斯特法案》a member of the Commonwealth of Nations4.in 1967 the Quebec sovereignty movementCanada since 1980s1.in 1982, (英议会通过)the Canada Act《加拿大法案》，It made Canade a fully sovereign state (主权国家),1st July was decided as the national day of Canada.Chapter 3. Government and societyernmentA constitutional monarchy with a federal system of Parliamentary（君主立宪制+议会联邦制）1.the Legislature：立法the Parliament: the House of Common(众议院) 308人the Senate（参议院）105人2.the Executive：执法1）the federal government 联邦政府Governor General :总督Prime Minister:总理2）the provincial government 省政府3）the territorial government 地方政府3.the Judiciary司法a 4-level structure:the Supreme Courtthe federal Court Provincial CourtTerritorial Court4.Political Party1）The Liberal Party：（自由党）in 1867, largest party2）Conserative Party：（保守党）in 2003, a right-wingpolitical party3）The New Democratic Party：新民主党in 1961,a left-wing position5.ElectionIn 1867, whiteman In 1918, wemenIn 1960,aboriginal Candians土著加拿大人II. Society Economy：1) Canada is one of the world’s wealthiest nation, and the majority of its citizens enjoy a high quality of life by world standard.1.) Canada is a free market economy.2.) Canada is the ninth largest trade nation in the world.cation Canada has no national or federal departmetnt of education, itis the 10 provencies and 3 territories are responsible for education. Educationis compulsory for children from 6-16 years old.Public education is free to allcitizens to the end of secondary school.1)Elementary & Secondary school(6-16years old)1-7 grades Elementary schol小学8-12 grades Secondary school 中学a.Publicschool:freecompulsory education,with boys and girls togatherb.Private school:c.Missionary school 教会学校Secondary school2)Higher education:In Canada no Entrance Examination, no national enrollment system, eachcollege has its own enrollment standard.a.University综合大学College 学院Institute 专科College managementa.Semester system学期制b.Quarter system 学季制c.Trimester system 三学期制Laval Universaty 拉瓦尔大学1663The Universaty of Toronto 多伦多大学1827Queen’s University女王大学McGill University麦吉尔大学University of Ottawa渥太华大学3.Fastvals.（节假日）a.New years Day . 1st Jan.b.EasterDay.The1st Sundayafter21st.Marchc.Victoria Day （维多利亚日）24th.May (birthday of king Victoria)d.Canada Day ( 国庆节) 1st Julye.Thanksgiving Day 2nd Monday in Oct.f.Christmas Day 25th.Dec.g.Boxing Day (节礼日) 26th.Dec.h.Halloween (万圣节或鬼节) 31st Oct.。