百校大联考全国名校联盟2018届高三联考(三)英语试题
2018年3月2018届高三第一次全国大联考(新课标Ⅲ卷)英语卷(正式考试版)
英语试题 第1页（共12页） 英语试题 第2页（共12页）绝密★启用前2018年第一次全国大联考【新课标III 卷】英 语（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. When is the man’s plane?A. At 11:00 a.m.B. At 1:00 p.m.C. At 11:30 a.m.2. What does the man mean? A. Magritte is inexperienced. B. Magritte deserves the promotion. C. Magritte’s managed the group well.3. What does the woman most probably want to buy? A. Jewels.B. Shoes.C. A bag. 4. Which sport will the boy play on Wednesdays?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Tennis.5. Why has the man come to Seville? A. To attend a meeting.B. To visit some exhibitions.C. To find a place for a conference.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年3月2018届高三第一次全国大联考(新课标Ⅲ卷)英语卷(正式考试版)
绝密★启用前2018年第一次全国大联考【新课标III卷】英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. When is the man’s plane?A. At 11:00 a.m.B. At 1:00 p.m.C. At 11:30 a.m.2. What does the man mean?A. Magritte is inexperienced.B. Magritte deserves the promotion.C. Magritte’s managed the group well.3. What does the woman most probably want to buy?A. Jewels.B. Shoes.C. A bag.4. Which sport will the boy play on Wednesdays?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Tennis.5. Why has the man come to Seville?A. To attend a meeting.B. To visit some exhibitions.C. To find a place for a conference.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
4月2018届高三第二次全国大联考(新课标Ⅲ卷)英语卷(全解全析)
常紧张。 52. B 考查动词。作者认为幸运的是和一位教练绑在一起，所以不用担心任何事情。 53. D 考查动词。因为和教练在一起，所以作者只需要好好享受过程。 54. C 考查连词。作者还没来得及回答教练的话，他们就已经向地面降落。
C 【语篇解读】人们常常把坏掉的东西直接丢弃，但是面对许多心爱或者承载着许多回忆的物品丢了实 在令人不舍。所以先别着急淘汰换新，把心爱的物品带到 repair café，让它们重获新生吧。
31. B【解析】推理判断题。根据末段内容可知，这种 repair café影响到了一些政府部门对于节俭的态度，由 此推断文章接下来会介绍一些政府在这方面的措施和举动。 D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了新型的 3D 打印自行车。
34. A【解析】推理判断题。根据末段 it could add some extra safety to traffic in general 可知，这种自行车比较 安全，其他几项均没有被提到。故选 A。
35. D【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了一款新设计的 3D 打印的自行车，这款自行车具有可以在转弯 时给人们指示方向等功能，这款自行车正在改变人们的生活方式。故选 D。
2018 年第二次全国大联考【新课标 III 卷】
英语·全解全析
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
B
A
B
A
A
A
B
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(全国卷3)及答案解析
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（全国卷3）及答案解析第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardenVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere--20 minutes, Kendal--25 minutes, Lancaster-- 45 minutes, Manchester-- l hour 30minutesBy rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening timesSunday-Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: £12.00 £8.00Gropes: £9.00Special EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A.20 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens?A. £12.00.B. £9.00.C. £8.00D. £5.5023. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers Market.B. Holker Garden FestivalC. National Garden Day.D. Winter MarketBCities, usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all citiesdevelop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was oneof the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris.People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains are sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many whomade it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first20000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in setting down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and g01o sea where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City-its present population is 762.24. What attracted the early settles New York City?A. Its business culture.B. Its small population.C. Its geographical position.D. Its favourable climate25. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. Two-thirds of them stayed there.B. One out of five people got rich.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. Half of them died.26. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They found the city too crowded.B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C. They were unable to stand the winter.D. They were short of food.27. What is the text mainly about?A. The rise and fall of a city.B. The gold rush in Canada.C. Journeys into the wilderness.D. Tourism in Dawson.CWhile famous foreign, architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize -which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture- -on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Department at the China Academy of Art(CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus （校园）of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves （曲线）of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements.Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That is only evidence that traditions once existed, “ he said.“Many Ch inese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, “he said.“Today, many Chinese people are lear ning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are," said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined, with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.28. Wang's winning of the prize means that Chinese architects areA. following the latest world trendB. getting international recognitionC. working harder than ever beforeD. relying on foreign architects29. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A. Its hilly environment.B. Its large sizeC. Its unique style.D. Its diverse functions.30. What made Wang's architectural design a successA. The mixture of different shapes.B. The balance of East and WestC. The use of popular techniquesD. The harmony of old and new.31. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A. Spread them to the world.B. Preserve them at museums.C. Teach them in universities.D. Recreate them in practice.DAdults understand what if feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good Thews is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre- holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten is serious about becoming adoctor)For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions. How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball- simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.32. What do the words“more is more”in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enoughC. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.33. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holidayB.Raising money for a poor girl moneyc. Adding the money to her fund D. Giving the money to a sick mother34 Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an idea.B. To show a parent's loveC. To train his attention.D. To help him start a hobby35.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take it or Leave itB. A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of Giving第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分学校根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年高考英语(全国三卷)试题及答案word-版
2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语Ⅲ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）AWelcome to Holker Hall & GardenVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere--20 minutes, Kendal--25 minutes, Lancaster-- 45 minutes, Manchester-- l hour 30minutesBy rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening timesSunday-Friday（closed on Saturday） 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00Gropes: ￡9.00Special EventsProducers Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening.National Garden Day 28th AugustHolker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A. 20 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens?A. ￡12.00.B. 9￡.00.C. ￡8.00D. ￡5.5023. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers Market.B. Holker Garden FestivalC. National Garden Day.D. Winter MarketBCities, usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmappedwilderness（荒野）. But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris.People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains are sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. An avalanche（雪崩） once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first20000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in setting down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and g01o sea where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City-its present population is 762.24. What attracted the early settles New York City?A. Its business culture.B. Its small population.C. Its geographical position.D. Its favourable climate25. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. Two-thirds of them stayed there.B. One out of five people got rich.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. Half of them died.26. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They found the city too crowded.B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C. They were unable to stand the winter.D. They were short of food.27. What is the text mainly about?A. The rise and fall of a city.B. The gold rush in Canada.C. Journeys into the wilderness.D. Tourism in Dawson.CWhile famous foreign, architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize -which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture- -on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Department at the China Academy of Art（CAA）. His office is located at the Xiangshan campus （校园）of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves （曲线）of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements.Wang' s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “ That is only evidence that once existed, “ he said.“ Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from thepast. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, “ Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are," said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined, with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.28. Wang's winning of the prize means that Chinese architects areA. following the latest world trendB. getting international recognitionC. working harder than ever beforeD. relying on foreign architects29. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A. Its hilly environment.B. Its large sizeC. Its unique style.D. Its diverse functions.30. What made Wang's architectural design a successA. The mixture of different shapes.B. The balance of East and WestC. The use of popular techniquesD. The harmony of old and new.31. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A. Spread them to the world.B. Preserve them at museums.C. Teach them in universities.D. Recreate them in practice.DAdults understand what if feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good Thews is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre- holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund（基金）（our kindergarten is serious about becoming a doctor）For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions. How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ballsimple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.32. What do the words “ more is more ” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enoughC. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.33. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holidayB. Raising money for a poor girl moneyC. Adding the money to her fundD. Giving the money to a sick mother34 Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an idea.B. To show a parent's loveC. To train his attention.D. To help him start a hobby35.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take it or Leave itB. A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of Giving第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(完整版)2018年英语高考全国卷三(含答案)
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A .Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018届全国大联考(全国Ⅲ卷)高三第一次联考英语试卷
2018届全国大联考(全国Ⅲ卷）高三第一次联考英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. When is the man’s plane?A. At 11:00 a.m.B. At 1:00 p.m.C. At 11:30 a.m.2. What does the man mean?A. Magritte is inexperienced.B. Magritte deserves the promotion.C. Magritte’s managed the group well.3. What does the woman most probably want to buy?A. Jewels.B. Shoes.C. A bag.4. Which sport will the boy play on Wednesdays?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Tennis.5. Why has the man come to Seville?A. To attend a meeting.B. To visit some exhibitions.C. To find a place for a conference.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年高考英语综合试题全国三卷真题 (精校Word版)含答案
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（三卷）英语试题注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
@网例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German？A .Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about？A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview？A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高三英语第三次三校联考月考英语(附答案)
2018届高三英语第三次三校联考月考英语(附答案) 2018届高三英语第三次三校联考月考英语(附答案)未知 2018届高三英语第三次三校联考月考英语(附答案)时量120分钟满分150分（考试范围第三册Unit 5—Unit 8）第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
（A）1．What are the speakers talking about?A．Agift B． Donald C．School boys（C）2．What time will the speakers get to the station if they leave at once?A．855 B．915 C．845（B）3．What will the woman probably do tonight?A．See a film B．Attend a meeting C．Stay at home（C）4．What do we knoabout Susan?A．She likes go hiking B．She is a travel agent C．She is very humorous（A）5．What does the woman imply?A．She doesn’t want to see the professor at allB．She hopes to see the professor after everyone else does C．She wants the professor to work on the project with her 第二节（共12小题；每小题15分，满分18分）听下面4段对话。
2018年四省名校联考高考英语三模试卷(全国卷III)
2018年四省名校联考高考英语三模试卷（全国卷III）第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. If there is one thing that Long Island is known for, it is our vast, beautiful beaches． They offer a variety of activities to the visitors ﹣ take a look at our Long Island Beaches guide to ensure you’ll have everything you need for a great day of cat ching rays and chasing waves．Sunken Meadow State ParkRte． 25A and Sunken Meadow Parkway Kings Park, NY 11754Phone: 631﹣2694333Sunken Meadow State Park is home to three miles of water front on the LongIsland． Visitors can enjoy swimming with seasonal lifeguard supervision． Large picnic areas are available for use in the park． The park also hosts as a venue for family reunions, parties, and weddings．Jones Beach State Park2600 Ocean Parkway Wantagh 11793Phone: 516﹣785﹣1600Jones Beach State Park offers 6.5 miles of ocean beach and a half mile of bay beach． The beach offers a lot of facilities to visitors which include mini﹣golf, basketball courts, a swimming pool, a performing arts theater with shows all summer, a long boardwalk to walk or jog, and a gift shop．Robert Moses State ParkRobert Moses Parkway Babylon 11702Phone: 631﹣669﹣0470Enjoy five miles of ocean beach front at Robert Moses State Park on Fire Island． Here you can swim, surf, or fish from the shore．A boat basin is available for a day? s use． The basin can accommodate 40boats．Orient Beach State Park40000 Route 25 Orient, NY 11957Phone: 631﹣323﹣2440With an ocean beach 4miles longer than that of Robert Moses State Park, Orient Beach State Park is known for relaxing, fishing and various recreational activities． Visitors can also kayak and paddle board． The beach also offers kayaking tours either by the park or through a partner company．（1）Which of the following has the longest ocean beach？________A.Sunken Meadow State Park．B.Jones Beach State Park．C.Robert Moses State Park．D.Orient Beach State Park．（2）If you’re planning your wedding on the beach， you can contact________．A.631﹣269﹣4333．B.516﹣785﹣1600．C.631﹣669﹣0470．D.631﹣323﹣2440．（3）What can you probably do in Jones Beach State Park？________A.Hold a party．B.Picnic with friends．C.Enjoy shows．D.Fish from the shore．【答案】DAC【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文章主要向读者介绍了几个可以享受沙滩享受阳光的海滩公园，并对每个公园的特点进行了概括．【解答】（1）D．细节题．根据文章内容，Sunken Meadow State Park is home to three miles of water front on the Long Island…Jones Beach State Park offers 6.5 miles of ocean beach and a half mile of bay beach．．Jones Enjoy five miles of ocean beach front at Robert Moses State Park on Fire Island…With an ocean beach 4miles longer than that of Robert Moses State Park 由此可知，Sunken Meadow State Park 海岸线我3英里，Jones Beach State Park 为6.5英里；Robert Moses State Park为5英里；Orient Beach State Park海岸线为9英里．结合选项，故选D．（2）A．细节题．根据文章内容，Sunken Meadow State Park．． Large picnic areas are available for use in the park…Phone： 631﹣2694333．． The park also hosts as a venue for family reunions， parties， and weddings．由此可知，Sunken Meadow State Park有大片的空地可以供野餐使用，同时该公园可以主办家庭聚会以及婚礼等．结合选项，故选A．（3）C．推理题．根据文章内容，Jones Beach State Park．． The beach offers a lot of facilities to visitors which include mini﹣golf， basketball courts， a swimming pool， a performing arts theater with shows all summer， a long boardwalk to walk or jog， and a gift shop．由此可知，Jones Beach State Park 有各种设施供游客们游玩，其中包括迷你高尔夫、篮球、游泳池以及可以在剧院观看表演．结合选项，故选C．2. “I think there was a little bit of nervousness, ” neighbor Jamie Peterson said about 7﹣year﹣old Karl Warm．“His mom was wondering how Halloween was going t o work with Karl in a wheelchair and they have a younger son who was going to be running around trick ﹣or﹣treating．”Peterson’s son, Ty, is best friends with Karl, so they decided to figure out a way to help．“It’s a wonderful friendship,” Peterson said．“He and Karl have just been very close． They love playing together, spending time together．” To save Halloween, Peterson and Ty decided to build Karl a wheelchair﹣friendly military tank costume．“The idea from his mother was originally building something over his push wheelchair, but Ty and I decided that just wasn’t going to work,” he said．“We needed to do something more impressive ﹣something he can drive, so that’s where the power chaircame from．”After a few long days of work, Peterson and Ty presented Karl with the incredible costume．“I love my son Ty amazingly, but that kid cannot keep a secret for his life． He kept filtering （透露）little bits ‘of information” to either Karl or his mom, " Peterson said．Even though it wasn’t a sur prise, Karl and his family were amazed by how well it turned out．“He was so excited when we rolled up to his house with it．”（1）Who first got the idea of making a special costume for Karl？________A.Ty．B.Ty’s mother．C.Ty’s father．D.Ty and his father．（2）We can infer from this story that with the “special costume”，________ on the Halloween．A.Karl might dress up himself as a driver．B.Karl might dress up himself as a soldier．C.Karl would go trick﹣or﹣treating with others pushing him．D.Karl would run and play trick﹣or﹣treating．（3）What do we know about Ty from the story？________A.He lived close to Karl and they were classmates．B.He was so capable that he finished the costume quickly．C.He was considerate and creative．D.He prepared a big surprise for Karl．（4）Which of the following is the best title for the text？________A.A Precious Halloween Gift for Ty．B.A Special Gift for Halloween．C.A Friendly Neighborhood．D.A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed．【答案】DBCB【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，文章主要介绍了万圣节的特别礼物，卡尔可能会在万圣节装扮成一名士兵．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据" They love playing together， spending time together．" To save Halloween， Peterson and Ty decided to build Karl a wheelchair﹣friendly military tank costume．"可知泰和他的父亲第一次想到给卡尔做一件特别的服装．故选A．（2）C．细节理解题．根据“To save Halloween， Peterson and Ty decided to build Karl a wheelchair﹣friendly military tank costume．”可知从这个故事中我们可以推断出，卡尔可能会在万圣节装扮成一名士兵．故选C．（3）C．推理判断题．根据“but Ty and I decided that just wasn’t going to work，” he said．“We needed to do something more impressive ﹣something he can drive，so that’s where the power chair came from．”"可知Ty体贴入微，富有创造力．故选C．（4）A．推理判断题．根据“Even though it wasn’t a surprise， Karl and his family were amazed by how well it turned out．”He was so excited when we r olled up to his house with it．可知“A Special Gift for Halloween万圣节的特别礼物”是本文最好的题目．故选A．3. On Oct． 14, He Qiaonv announced to donate ﹩ 1.5 billion to save endangered animals, nearly one third of her total fortune．That could prove to be “a game﹣changer in the battle to save endangered wildlife”, agrees the South China Morning Post．The number isn’t the only thing that’s surprising about the announcement． The source of the donation might equally raise eyebrows: The donation isn’t coming from a know n western conservationist like Paul Alien, but from a Chinese woman．He Qiaonv is a Chinese entrepreneur （企业家） who is also a self﹣made billionaire through her Beijing Oriental Landscape and Ecology Company． Born in 1966, in a mountain village in Zhejiang, she grew up among plants．She got her bachelors’ degree in 1988． A visit to a bonsai （盆景） exhibition a few years later in Beijing inspired her to launch her own business selling the miniature Japanese trees, which proved to be asuccess． However, it was not long before her initial success hit a setback when a manager ran off with company cash, and an investment she made in iron mine failed． But she persisted and ________ again．He Qiaonv is not only a strong﹣willed woman with a vision, but also an incredible woman with a kind heart． She pays special attention to protecting the environment as well as endangered animals．“At the very beginning, the dream of our business was to build 100 most beautiful parks in 100 cities of China, ” said He． But what she found along the way were polluted water systems and abandoned urban ecology, which made her determined to make efforts to deal with environment problems． As He said, “We believe that to protect China’s environment is to protect the environment of the entire planet．”（1）In what way is the donation surprising？________A.The purpose of the donation is to save endangered animals．B.Just the number of the donation is so huge．C.A Chinese woman donated a large sum of money．D.A famous western conservationist donated a large sum of money．（2）What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “started from scratch” in the third paragraph？________A.Insisted on her business．B.Started from the beginning．C.Started to invest．D.Started to work hard．（3）What can we learn from the passage？________A.A visit to a bonsai exhibition made a difference in He Qiaonv’s life．B.He Qiaonv got a large fortune from her parents．C.He Qiaonv gained some money in an iron mine investment．D.He Qiaonv gave away most of her fortune to save endangered animals．（4）What kind of person is He Qiaonv in the author’s opinion？________A.Selfish and greedy．B.Warm﹣hearted and ambitious．C.Intelligent and mean．D.Determined and kind．【答案】CBAD【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文章主要讲述了亿万富翁He Qiaonv 将大量的钱捐赠出来救助濒临灭绝的动物，并对她的人生进行了简单的介绍．【解答】（1）C．细节题．根据文章内容， He Qiaonv announced to donate ﹩ 1.5 billion to save endangered animals，nearly one third of her total fortune…The number isn’t the only thing that’s surprising about the announc ement． The source of the donation might equally raise eyebrows：The donation isn’t coming from a known western conservationist like Paul Alien，but from a Chinese woman．由此可知，一位中国的女性捐赠了15亿美元来救助濒临灭绝的动物，这一数额是非常的巨大的，让人非常的震惊．结合选项，故选C．（2）B．词义猜测题．根据文章内容，However， it was not long before her initial success hit a setback when a manager ran off with company cash， and an investment she made in iron mine failed． But she persisted and started from scratch again．但是不多久她的成功就遭受了滑铁卢，有人卷走了公司的钱，同时她的其他投资也亏了．因此，她不得不从头开始，进行打拼．结合选项，故选B．（3）A．推理题．根据文章内容，A visit to a bonsai （盆景） exhibition a few years later in Beijing inspired her to launch her own business selling the miniature Japanese trees，which proved to be a success．由此可知，去观看盆景展出激励了 He Qiaonv 开始做自己的生﹣﹣卖日本小树苗，最后证明这个生意非常的成功．结合选项，故选A．（4）D．推理题．根据文章内容，主要讲述了亿万富翁He Qiaonv 将大量的钱捐赠出来救助濒临灭绝的动物，说明她是非常善良的．．what she found along the way were polluted water systems and abandoned urban ecology， which made her determined to make efforts to deal with environment problems． As He said，“We believ e that to protect China’s environment is to protect the environment of the entire planet．”由此可知，He Qiaonv 发现水被污染以后就积极努力的解决这个环境问题，可知她也是一个非常有决心的人．结合选项，故选D．4. Scientists have discovered that the left side of the brain controls the verbal expressionof o ur longterm “semantic” （语义的） memory which contains facts, concepts and knowledge．The research is led by Dr． Grace Rice and Professor Matthew Lambon Ralph． The team worked with 41patients who had part of their brains removed to treat their long﹣standing epilepsy （癫痫）． The patients had their verbal （言语的） and visual semantic memory tested．The surgery removes part of the brain that causes the epilepsy, but also removes tissuewhich researchers believe is involved in storing semantic memories． Twenty of the patients had surgery to remove part of the brain on the right side, and 21 had surgery to remove the left part．To test their verbal semantic memory, the team’s assessments included testing patients’ ability to name pictures and famous people, and their ability to match words in terms of their meaning． And to test their visual memory, the patients were asked to identify emotions of people in photographs and say if a face was familiar to them． The test results were compared with 20 more people who did not have any neurological （神经学的）problems．Dr． Grace Rice said: “Our research for the first time shows that ﹣ at least for semantic memory ﹣both sides of the brain play an important role in visual and verbal semantic memory． But there is a significant difference when it comes to verbal expression of this knowledge, which was affected more by surgery to the left side of the brain．”“Our research provides an important insight both into what effects this particular kind of epilepsy surgery has on behaviour, but also helps us to understand where in the brain memory is stored, ” she adds．（1）Where does the passage probably come from？________A.An exhibition guide．B.A science fiction．C.A medical report．D.A financial review．（2）How does the team test the patients’ verbal semantic memory？________A.By drawing famous pictures．B.By telling the patients’ emotions．C.By identifying the familiar faces．D.By matching words with their meanings．（3）What can be learned from the research？________A.The research involves more than 60 people．B.The location of the brain memory is still unknown．C.The research is a breakthrough in the brain’s semantic memory．D.The surgery removes part of the brain and tissues of 21patients．（4）Which side of the brain mainly controls the verbal expression according to Dr． Grace Rice？________A.The right side．B.The left side．C.Both sides．D.Neither side．【答案】CDAB【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇科教类阅读，文章主要介绍了科学家发现，大脑的左侧控制着我们长期的“语义”记忆的语言表达，它包含了事实、概念和知识．这项研究由Grace Rice博士和Matthew Lambon Ralph教授领导．该研究小组对41名患者进行了研究，这些患者的大脑中有一部分被切除，以治疗他们长期患有的癫痫症．患者进行了语言和视觉语义记忆测试．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据“Scientists have discovered that the left side of the brain controls the verbal expression of our longterm ”s emantic" （语义的） memory which contains facts， concepts and knowledge"可知这篇文章最可能来自一份医学报告．故选C．（2）D．细节理解题．根据“To test their verbal semantic memory，the team’s assessments included testing patients’ ability to name pictures and famous people， and their ability to match words in terms of their meaning．”可知团队通过将单词与它们的含义相匹配来测试患者的言语语义记忆．故选D．（3）A．推理判断题．根据“Twenty of the patients had surgery to remove part of the brain on the right side， and 21 had surgery to remove the left part．和The test results were compared with 20 more people who did not have any neurological （神经学的）problems．”可知这项研究涉及60多人．故选A．（4）B．推理判断题．根据“But there is a significant difference when it comes to verbal expression of this knowledge， which was affected more by surgery to the left side of the brain”可知根据Grace Rice博士的说法，大脑的左侧主要控制语言表达．故选B．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．The Struggles of the Highly Intelligent PeopleMost people regard highly intelligent people as super humans． Yet， the reality is quite different．（1）_______If you’re a highly intelligent person， these struggles and the lack of understanding from peers can leave you feeling lonely． In order to help you feel acknowledged and understood， here are some of your most common struggles．• （2）_______．It can be quite a challenge for you to be involved in small talk about ordinary things． This is because your brain is full of great ideas． Topics that interest you likely include science， art，philosophy ，and those are rarely found in small talk．• Your job can easily bore you．The need for your brain to be constantly challenged with new greater ideas and projects can turn your once exciting job into ordinary and boring， as you exhaust all ways to be creative with it．（3）_______．• You sometimes have action numbness．It’s hard to be a thinker in a world that appreciates action more than great ideas．（4）_______， you may at times be missing the action urge． Unfortunately， people tend to mistake this quality as laziness which leaves you feeling under﹣appreciated．• It’s hard for you to fall in love．（5）_______Since you’re much more cautious， analytical and independent， you tend to get mistaken for cold and high maintenance．However difficult your daily struggles may seem，you don’t need to let them prevent you from growing． Go your own way!A． Small talk exhausts youB． Small talk is of no benefit to youC．As you’re too consumed with differ ent ideasD． They can also encounter numbers of difficultiesE． Finally， your quest for love is slightly more demandingF．And your boss isn’t so sympathetic but just wants the job doneG． They struggle with issues somewhat different than those of the rest of the world【答案】G,A,F,C,E【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文是一篇说明文，解释了那些聪明的人所遇到的苦恼和挣扎，如闲聊导致精疲力竭，工作很容易厌烦，不善于行动，很难坠入爱河等问题．【解答】GAFCE（1）G．考查上下文推理能力．根据下文If you’re a highly intelligent person， these struggles and the lack of understanding from peers can leave you feeling lonely如果你是一个非常聪明的人，这些挣扎和缺乏同龄人的理解会让你感到孤独，这与G． They struggle with issues somewhat different than those of the rest of the world他们在那些与其他人有不同的看法的问题方面而挣扎，意思相符，故答案为G．（2）A．考查上下文推理能力．根据下文It can be quite a challenge for you to be involved in small talk about ordinary things参与普通事物的闲聊，对你来说这是一个相当大的挑战，这与A． Small talk exhausts you闲聊使你精疲力竭，意思相符，关键词是small talk，故答案为A．（3）F．考查上下文推理能力．根据本段的小标题Your job can easily bore you你的工作很容易让你厌烦，这与F．And your boss isn’t so sympathetic but just wants the job done你的老板不会那么同情，他只是想让工作做完，意思相符，关键词是job，故答案为F．（4）C．考查上下文推理能力．根据前文It’s hard to be a thinker in a world that appreciates action more than great ideas在一个更能欣赏行动而不是伟大的想法的世界里，很难成为一个思想家，这与C．As you’re too consumed with different ideas因为你太沉迷于不同的想法，意思相符，关键词是ideas，故答案为C．（5）E．考查上下文推理能力．本段的小标题是It’s hard for you to fall in love你很难坠入爱河，这与E． Finally， your quest for love is slightly more demanding最后，你对爱情的追求要求更高一些，意思相符，关键词是love，故答案为E．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．Last summer, Luke was thinking of something interesting to do．（1）_______ playing video games or riding his bike, the 12﹣year﹣old decided to build a （2）_______house in his backyard in Iowa．"Having got tired during the summer, I became really（3）_______ tiny houses, " Luke says: "In addition to raising funds （资金）, I also decided to （4）_______ enoughmoney by cutting lawns to build one．"With hi s dad’s assistance, Luke （5）_______ the home in just a year and a half． It is10feet long and 5.5feet wide and cost about ﹩1, 500． Outside, the door and windows are reused from a（6）_______ bus; Inside, many are（7）_______ from grandma’s house, such as some shelves and an old sofa．When he started, Luke was already handy with a lot of（8）_______, and he quickly learned skills like carpentry （木匠）．"Now that I’ m done building,I think it’s a very（9）_______ process, " he says．“But when I started, I didn’t know what to do．”When his son started the project, his dad said he set simple（10）_______: You raise the money． You build it． And you own it．He said his son learned how to do much of the work, including staying on（11）_______ and dealing with adults． "It was a （n）（12）_______ for a kid to do something more than play video games or sports, " he said． "It teaches life （13）_______．" Father and son also got closer as the tiny house（14）_______．"He was really busy, but he spent time with me and（15）_______ me through the process of building．I’ m really（16）_______ for a good dad, " Luke said．Luke liked building his “starter home”（17）_______much that he plans to build a larger one in the future． And he hopes he has （18）_______a few young people to（19）_______ a hammer． He said his （20）_______was simple: “I want to show kids it’s possible to build at this age．”（1）A.Except forB.Apart fromC.Along withD.Instead of（2）A.niceB.tinyC.specialfortable（3）A.interested inB.worried abouted toD.satisfied with（4）A.collectB.saveC.spendD.make（5）A.decoratedB.improvedpletedD.designed（6）A.destroyedB.borrowedC.desertedD.parked（7）A.leftoversB.ruinsC.materialsD.supplies（8）A.hammersB.toolsddersD.nails（9）A.funnyB.hardC.simpleD.risky（10）A.modelsB.rulesC.recordsD.examples（11）A.guardB.dutyC.holidayD.budget（12）A.burdenB.pityC.chanceD.honour（13）A.lessonsB.memoryC.lecturesD.experience（14）A.processedB.enlargedC.appearedD.progressed（15）A.putB.coachedC.pushedD.took（16）A.eagerB.gratefulC.readyD.sorry（17）A.soB.suchC.veryD.too（18）A.toldB.advisedC.inspiredD.helped（19）A.make upB.pull upC.put upD.pick up（20）A.goalB.decisionC.promiseD.conclusion【答案】DBADCCABCBDCADBBACDA【考点】完形综合【解析】本文讲述的是年仅12岁的Luke暑假中没有像其他孩子一样玩游戏或骑自行车，而是亲自动手建造了一个小房子，最终耗时一年半的时间完成，他通过自己的经历告诉大家像他这个年龄动手建造东西是完全可能的．【解答】（1）D．考查介词短语及语境理解．A． Except for除了； B． Apart from 除了；C． Along with 和……一起；D． Instead of而不是；根据下文 the 12﹣year﹣old decided to build a （2）house in his backyard in Iowa可知暑假中Luke没有像其他孩子一样玩游戏或骑自行车，故答案为D．（2）B．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文I became really（3）tiny houses可知Luke在自己的院子里建造了一个小型的房子，故答案为B．（3）A．考查形容词短语及语境理解． A． interested in对……感兴趣； B． worried about对……担心； C．（be） used to习惯于； D． satisfied with对……满意；根据前文Having got tired during the summer可知Luke对建造房子非常感兴趣，故答案为A．（4）D．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文enough money by cutting lawns to build one可知他通过修剪草坪赚得了足够的钱，故答案为D．（5）C．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文It is 10feet long and 5.5feet wide and costabout ﹩1，500可知在爸爸的帮助下，Luke用时一年半的时间完成了房子的建造，故答案为C．（6）C．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文Outside， the door and windows are reused from a可知房子的门和窗是从废弃的公交车上拆下再利用的，故答案为C．（7）A．考查名词及语境理解．根据下文such as some shelves and an old sofa可知很多东西都是爷爷的房子里剩下的东西，故答案为A．（8）B．考查名词及语境理解．根据下文and he quickly learned skills like carpentry （木匠）可知他的手头已经有了许多的工具，故答案为B．（9）C．考查形容词及语境理解．根据下文he says．“But when I started，I didn’tknow what to do．”可知开始的时候，不知如何去做，但是当自己做完之后，发现造房子的过程其实很简单，故答案为C．（10）B．考查名词及语境理解．根据下文You raise the money． You build it． And you own it可知Luke爸爸给他定了几个规则，故答案为B．（11）D．考查名词及语境理解．根据 including staying on（11）and dealing with adults可知Luke学会了做预算和与成年人打交道，故答案为D．（12）C．考查名词及语境理解．根据下文for a kid to do something more than playvideo games or sports可知对于孩子来说，这要比玩游戏做运动等来说更多是一个机会，故答案为C．（13）A．考查名词及语境理解．根据前文He said his son learned how to do much of the work可知这是一堂人生之课，故答案为A．（14）D．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文Father and son also got closer as the tinyhouse（14）及下文the process of building提示可知随着房子的不断建成，父子的关系也越来越亲近了，故答案为D．（15）B．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文He was really busy， but he spent time with me and可知尽管父亲很忙，但是他仍抽出时间指导Luke的建造过程，故答案为B．（16）B．考查形容词及语境理解．根据I’ m really（16）for a good dad可知Luke为有这样的好爸爸而感激，故答案为B．（17）A．考查副词及语境理解．根据下文much that he plans to build a larger one in the future可知他如此喜欢自己的小房子以至于未来打算建造一个更大的，故答案为A．（18）C．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文I want to show kids it’s possible to build at this age可知他希望自己能激励很多年轻人，故答案为C．（19）D．考查动词短语及语境理解．A． make up组成； B． pull up车停靠；C． put up举起，支起； D． pick up捡起；根据And he hopes he has （18）a few young people to（19）a hammer可知他希望自己能激励很多年轻人拿起斧子，动手建造东西，故答案为D．（20）A．考查名词及语境理解．根据下文was simple：“I want to show kids it’s possible to build at this age．”可知他说他的目标非常简单，故答案为A．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．The “Beginning of Summer” （Lixia） is the（1）________ （seven） of the 24solar terms， falling on May 5this year on the Gregorian calendar．After the “Beginning of Summer”， trees put out（2）________ （leaf）， crops grow fast， the heat of summer approaches and farmers are very busy．People （3）________ （ attach）great importance to the “Beginning of Summer” since ancient times． It is（4）________ vital moment in the agricultural cycle． It （5）________ （ record） that in the Zhou Dynasty （1046﹣221BC） the emperor would take his top civil and military officials to the outskirts of the capital on this day（6）________（ welcome） summer． He （7）________ also send other officials to encourage farmersto get on with their farm work．As summer（8）________ （gradual） permeates the air， temperatures rise and hours of daylight lengthen． In towns，people can’t wait to dress themselves（9）________their summer clothes， while in the countryside， farmers busy themselves clearing out their barns （10）________the summer harvest approaches． In southern China， farmersplant different kinds of vegetables in the fields．【答案】seventh,leaves,have attached,a,is recorded,to welcome,would,gradually,in,as【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】本文主要介绍二十四节气中的立夏．据记载，周朝时立夏这天，皇帝要率领文武百官到京城外的南郊迎夏，举行祭祀仪式．立夏之后，庄稼生长更快，农民们开始忙碌起来，温度上升，白天变长．【解答】1．seventh．考查序数词．根据句意：立夏是二十四节气的第七个．用序数词seventh．2． leaves．考查名词复数．leaf是可数名词，根据上下文语境要用复数形式．3． have attached．考查动词时态．根据时间状语since ancient times，要用现在完成时4． a．考查冠词．moment是可数名词，单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指．5． is recorded．考查动词语态． It与record之间是动宾关系，且表示现在的事实，要用一般现在时的被动语态．6． to welcome．考查动词不定式．此处动词不定式表示目的，作目的状语．7． would．考查动词时态．根据前文中would take，此处也应用过去将来时态．8． gradually．考查副词．permeate是动词，要用副词修饰．9． in．考查介词．in意为“穿着…”．10． as．考查连词．根据句意：随着夏天的到来．用连词as引导时间状语从句．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Zhang Wei was watching TV while his father was busy preparing for dinner in the kitchen on an evening of January 9th． How attentive he was watching the TV program when the telephone rang．It was from a friend of his father’s， who want to say HAPPY BIRTHDAY to his father．“Today is my father’s birthday？” Zhang Wei was a little puzzling．“How come that I have forgotten all about it？” Zhang Wei thought to him， feeling ashamed． Heard this story， I was in deep thought． It is not easy for our parent to bring us up． They give us lots of love and care， and we only care a little for them．Now it’s never too late realize this and show our love and care for them．【答案】Zhang Wei was watching TV while his father was busy preparing for dinner in the kitchen on an evening of January 9th． How attentive he was watching the TV program when the telephone rang．It was from a friend of his father’s， who want to say HAPPY BIRTHDAY to his father．“Today is my father’s birthday？” Zhang Wei was a little puzzling．“How come that I have forgotten all about it？” Zha ng Wei thought to him， feeling ashamed． Heard this story， I was in deep thought． It is not easy for our parent to bring us up． They give us lots of love and care，and we only care a little for them．Now it’s never too late∧realize this and show our love and care for them．详1．去掉for；考查动词的用法，这里prepare作“准备”讲，是及物动词后面直接跟dinner作宾语．2． an改为the；考查冠词，evening有介词短语 of January 9th加以限制，故用定冠词the表示特指．3． attentive改为attentively；考查副词，此处作状语修饰谓语动词was watching ，故用副词形式．4． want改为wanted；考查动词的时态，本文基本时态为一般过去时，此处也要用一般过去时态．5． puzzling改为puzzled；考查分词作形容词，形容词所修饰的指人，要用过去分词形式．6． him改为himself；考查固定短语，think to oneself是固定搭配，意为“盘算，心中7． Heard改为Hearing；考查分词作状语，主语I与动词是主谓关系，故用现在分词形式作状语．8． parent改为parents；考查名词，parent指“父母”，通常用复数形式．9． and改为but或while；考查连词，结合句意分析上下文之间为转折关系，而非并列，故用but或while．10． realize前加to；考查固定用法，never too late to do是固定搭配，意为“做什么事永远都不晚”．【考点】记叙文短文改错【解析】本文通过张伟忘记父亲的生日这件事告诉我们父母给了我们很多爱和关心，我们对他们的关心却不够，我们应该意识到对父母的爱和关心，永远不会晚．【解答】Zhang Wei was watching TV while his father was busy preparing for dinner in the kitchen on an evening of January 9th． How attentive he was watching the TV program when the telephone rang．It was from a friend of his father’s， who want to say HAPPY BIRTHDAY to his father．“Today is my father’s birthday？” Zhang Wei was a little puzzling．“How come that I have forgotten all about it？” Zhang Wei thought to him， feeling ashamed． Heard this story， I was in deep thought． It is not easy for our parent to bring us up． They give us lots of love and care，and we only care a little for them．Now it’s never too late∧realize this and show our love and care for them．详1．去掉for；考查动词的用法，这里prepare作“准备”讲，是及物动词后面直接跟dinner作宾语．2． an改为the；考查冠词，evening有介词短语 of January 9th加以限制，故用定冠词the表示特指．3． attentive改为attentively；考查副词，此处作状语修饰谓语动词was watching ，故用副词形式．4． want改为wanted；考查动词的时态，本文基本时态为一般过去时，此处也要用一般过去时态．5． puzzling改为puzzled；考查分词作形容词，形容词所修饰的指人，要用过去分词形式．6． him改为himself；考查固定短语，think to oneself是固定搭配，意为“盘算，心中想”．7． Heard改为Hearing；考查分词作状语，主语I与动词是主谓关系，故用现在分词形式作状语．8． parent改为parents；考查名词，parent指“父母”，通常用复数形式．9． and改为but或while；考查连词，结合句意分析上下文之间为转折关系，而非并列，故用but或while．10． realize前加to；考查固定用法，never too late to do是固定搭配，意为“做什么事永远都不晚”．第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，一个月前你从网上订购了两双运动鞋今天才到货，且包装破损，尺码不符．请就此事向网店客服写邮件投诉．要点如下：1．介绍购物情况；2．反映存在问题；。