英文写作总结

1.表对比和转折

conversely 相反的是

on the contrary 恰恰相反

By contrast

In contrast

as opposed to与……相对应whereas... 可是……(与while用法相同) however放在句中，前后用逗号隔开，比放在句中使用更有逼格

Despite that

Despite the fact that

In spite of that

Regardless of

regardless of不管

Nonetheless尽管如此

Nevertheless

rather than

instead of

otherwise 否则

While

Though

Although

Even though即使

2.因果

Consequently所以

Accordingly

Owing to... 因为……

Thanks to... 因为……多亏Therefore... 所以

Thereby

Thereafter

Because of

Since

Due to

Thus

Hence

As a result

As a consequence

For this reason

3.表递进和补充

furthermore 还有

what's more 更重要的是

moreover

more importantly particularly

in particular

especially

in addition 另外

Additionally

besides 另外

meanwhile 与此同时

in the meantime

Similarly 同样地

Correspondingly相应地对应地Likewise同样地

In the same way

4.表结论

To sum up，... 总之

To summarize 总之

in summary

to conclude

in conclusion

draw the conclusion 做总结

to put it in a nutshell简而言之

5.表事实

as a matter of fact

in fact

actually

indeed

obviously 很明显地

apparently 表面上地

seemingly表面上地

virtually 事实上

in reality

evidently 很显然

6.表举例子

for example

for instance

such as

take...for example 拿...做例子来说take the example of

a case in point

be exemplified by

7.表逻辑顺序与层次

firstly = initially = first of all = to begin with = to start with= in the biginning

secondly

thirdly

Finally = ultimately = at last = last but not least=eventually =in the end

8.表目的

aim to

in order to

so as to

purpose

goal

target

objective

It is hoped that以期……

9.表观点

View

Viewpoint

Point of view

Standpoint

Argument

perspective

claim

opinion

belief

thought

idea

perspective

statement

10.表文章的目的的词

assess 评估

evaluate 评估

determine 测定

measure 测量

investigate 调查

survey 调查

examine检验

appraise评估

validate证实

unveil揭示

reveal揭示exhibit展示

discuss讨论

introduce介绍

Estimate 评估

Outline概括

Test测试

Deal with处理

Clarify澄清

Provide a insight into……提供新的视角、洞察力

11.表示促进作用的词

boost 增强

facilitate 促进

promote 促进提高

improve 改进

ameliorate改善改进

boom 增强

encourage 促进

enhance 加强

motivate 加强促进

stimulate 促进

trigger 引发

optimize 改进

Strengthen

12.解决问题

solve the problem

address the issue/concerns

cope with

deal with

tackle

handle

settle

work out

resolve

figure out 想明白

13.导致

lead to

result in

give rise to

cause

induce

bring about

contribute to