小学英语过去式讲解(附练习及答案)
小学英语过去式练习

小学英语过去式练习一、概念:过去式是英语语法的一种,表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
二、规则变化:动词的过去式分为规则变化和不规则变化,本节我们先讨论规则变化。
1、动词原形最后一个字母是“A/O/U”,过去式最后一个字母变成“U/O/A”。
例如:write-wrote,go-went,find-found,take-took。
2、动词原形结尾“E”,去掉E,加“d”。
例如:like-liked,live-lived,hope-hoped,use-used。
3、动词原形结尾“I”,变成“a/u”。
例如:sing-sang,dive-dove,drive-drove,eat-ate。
4、动词原形结尾“C”,加“ed”。
例如:stop-stopped,drop-dropped。
5、动词原形结尾“G”,结尾加上“d”。
例如:build-built,stand-stood,guess-guessed。
三、句子练习:以下是一组英语过去式的句子练习:1、I ___________ (write) a letter yesterday.我昨天写了一封信。
2、They ___________ (come) to school last Monday.他们上周一来到学校。
3、We ___________ (have) a party last weekend.我们上个周末举行了一个聚会。
4、He ___________ (buy) a new car last year.他去年买了一辆新车。
5、They ___________ (visit) the museum last month.他们上个月参观了博物馆。
小学英语过去式及练习一、引言在英语学习中,过去式是一个重要的语法概念。
它表示在过去发生的动作或状态。
对于小学生来说,理解和掌握过去式是非常重要的,这不仅能帮助他们更好地理解时间顺序和事件发生的顺序,还能增强他们的阅读和写作能力。
(完整版)小学英语过去式练习汇总附答案

I. Read and write.1. go _________________2. watch ________________3. look ______________4. see ________________5. do _________________6. buy _______________7. get ________________ 8. stand _______________ 9. have ______________ 10. walk _______________ 11. work ______________ 12. _________________ study 13. catch _______________ 14. play ______________ 15. ________________ runII. Fill in the blanks.1.Robert __________ (want) to buy a pair of shoes.2.Do you like ___________ (paint) ?3.My English teacher ___________ (not have) three lessons every day.4.How__________ you _________ (go) to school? On foot.5.Ken _________ (do) some washing every day.6.Miss Li __________ (teach) us music.7. _________ (have) your friends got any pets?8.Tom and Danny always ____________ (help) Granny Wang _____________ (clean) her room.9.The bear __________ (live) in the jungle.10.The Wangs __________ (drive) to the supermarket at weekends.11.What _________ you ______________ (need) for the picnic?12.The boy often ___________ (run) in the morning. He is a good runner.13.What __________ your uncle __________ (like) to ___________ (drink)?14.Judy _________ (study) Chinese every day. Listen, she _________________ (read) Chinese.15.We __________ (have) a party every month.III. Choose the best answer.( ) 1. _______your mother ___________ up early?A. Do ... getB. Are . . . gettingC. Does ... get ( ) 2. Listen, who ___________ in the music room?A. singsB. is singingC. are singing( ) 3. _______ d o your homework now, Kally.A. Don'tB. NotC. Can't( ) 4. Super dog _________ the fire.A. seeB. seesC. seeing( ) 5. Her father is watching TV ____________ _.A. on SundayB. nowC. every evening ( ) 6. _______ w ork in the zoo.A. The zoo-keeperB. Mr. TangC. The old men ( ) 7. The students ___________ a maths lesson.A. haveB. havingC. are having( ) 8. What_________ you __________ o n Saturday? I ___________ my room.A. do .. . do ... cleanB. are .. . doing .. . cleaningC. does ... do .. . clean( ) 9. I _________ a bicycle. I can ____________ it well.A. am . . . rideB. have . . . rideC. have . . . riding( ) 10. The sun ____________ in the evening.A. risesB. highC. goes downIV. Rewrite the following sentences.否定句 _________________________________________________________________________一般疑问句 ______________________________________________________________________肯定回答、否定回答对划线部分提问9.The elephants eat 50 kilos of hay. (对划线部分提问)10.10. John walks to school. (另写一句意思相同的句子)V. Read and fill in the blanks.My mother is b 1 from Monday to Friday. Every morning she gets u 2 at six and cooks breakfast for us. At seven, she does some washing and cleaning. She goes towork at eight thirty. Her office is not far from our house. She often takes a b 3 to work. She finishes her work at 4 in the afternoon. She cooks dinner for us. After dinner, she w 4 TV and then goes to bed at 9:30. She doesn't work at weekends. This is my mother's t 5 .1. b _________2. u _________3. b _________4. w _________5. t _________VI. Read and answerOld John has a monkey. They are good friends. He likes the monkey very much because it is very kind (友好). In summer, Old John likes sleeping in the chair in the garden. Then the monkey sits beside Old John. He drives (驱,赶) the flies away from the old man's face.A fly is coming. Look, it's on the old man's nose. The monkey is driving it away. But the fly comes back and sits on the man's nose again. The monkey drives it away. This goes on for five or six times.Look, that fly comes again and sits on the old man's nose. The monkey is very angry. He hits (击打) the fly hard with his hand and kills (杀死) it.1.Who has a monkey?2.Why does Old John like his monkey?3.Where does the old man sleep in summer?4.Does the monkey drive the fly away?5.How does the monkey feel?VI. Write something about "My Day" in at least 5 sentences.Part 2Ⅰ. Read and write.(写出下列动词的过去式)1. eat2. catch3. are4. go ___________5. jump _____________6. put ___________7. fly ___________ 8. has ____________ 9. is ____________10. buy ___________ 11. write _____________ 12. listen____________13. do ___________ 14. say _____________ 15. show16. come __________ 17. drink _____________ 18. make ___________19. give ___________ 20. stop _____________ 21. drive ____________Keys: 1. ate 2. caught 3. were 4. went 5. jumped 6. put7. flew 8. had 9. was 10.bought 11. wrote 12. listened13. did 14. said 15. showed 16. came 17. drank 18. made19. gave 20. stopped 21. droveⅡFill in the blanks with "am, is, are, was, were". (用am, is, are, was, were 填空)1.There _________ a bird in the cage. Where __________ it now?2.It _________ a n egg. Now it __________ a chick.3.I _________ at the supermarket. Now I __________ at home.4. _________ h er teachers in the office now? No, they ___________ i n the playground justnow. But now they __________ in the library.5.Miss White __________ in America. But now she ________ in China.6.My brother__________ a student in 1997. Now he works in a hospital.7.Today __________ the second of June. Yesterday __________ t he first of June.It _________ C hildren's Day. All the students __________ very happy.8. Where _________ Miss Fang? She's reading books in the library.Keys: 1. was, is 2. was, is 3. was, am 4. Are, were, are5. was, is6. was7. is, was, was, were8. isⅢ. Read and write. (用动词的适当形式填空)1. ________ you __________ (watch) TV last night? Yes, I _________ (do).2. That man __________ (live) in Shanghai three months ago. Now he __________ (live) in Hangzhou.3.Ben _________ (not get) up at 6:30 this morning.4.The workers___________ (build) the bridge last year.5.Yesterday I __________ (play) basketball with my friends.6. ________ they _________ (go) to Nanjing by train last month? No, they ___________ (do).7.We _________ (not have) supper at home last Monday.8.Where _________ your sister __________ (go) last night?9.The nice pictures ___________ (be) on the wall yesterday.10.John _________ (not be) in the toy shop last week.11. A long time ago, Aunt Wang ________ (fly) to America.12.Our teacher _________ (like) to play the drum two years ago.Keys: 1. Did, watch, did 2. lived, lives 3. didn't get 4. built 5. played 6. Did, go, didn't7. didn't have 8. did, go 9. were 10. wasn't 11. flew 12. likedIV. Rewrite the following sentences.1.I was in the market yesterday afternoon.否定句特殊疑问句2.The leaves were brown in autumn.否定句一般疑问句肯定回答、否定回答特殊疑问句3. She went to school at seven o'clock.否定句一般疑问句肯定回答、否定回答特殊疑问句4.The children did their homework after school. (对划线部分提问)5.There were some shelves in the room. (对划线部分提问)6.The men built a big block near the school six years ago. (对划线部分提问)7.My grandfather reads newspapers every evening. (划线改为yesterday evening)8.he, yesterday, home, did, late, come (连词成句)9. Tony didn't go for a picnic last Saturday. (划线改为every Sunday)10. Did Mary's classmates sing in the music room? (肯定句)Keys:1. I wasn't in the market yesterday afternoon.Where were you yesterday afternoon?2. The leaves weren't brown in autumn.Were the leaves brown in autumn? Yes, they were. No, they weren't. What colour were the leaves in autumn?3. She didn't go to school at seven o'clock.Did she go to school at seven o'clock? Yes, she did. No, she didn't. When did she go to school?4. What did the children do after school?5. What was in the room?6. Where did the men build a big block six years ago?7. My grandfather read newspapers yesterday evening.8. Did he come home late yesterday?9. Tony doesn't go for a picnic every Saturday.10. Mary's classmates sang in the music room.V. Do like this. (仿例造句)Model 1: I am a teacher. —► I was a teacher.1.Are you in the classroom? —►2.There is a photo on the wall. —►3.Mr. Bob goes to Hangzhou by bus. —►4.Do you like music? —►5.The girl has some lovely dolls. —►Keys:1. Were you in the classroom?2. There was a photo on the wall.3. Mr. Bob went to Hangzhou by bus.4. Did you like music?5. The girl had some lovely dolls.VI. Answer the questions. (根据实际情况回答问题)1.Where were you this morning?2.What day was yesterday?3.What was your mother in 2004?4.What did your father do last night?5.Did you go to the shop just now?6.Were you in the bookstore last weekend?Keys: (Omitted)Ⅶ. Reading comprehension.(A)One day, a dog had a piece of meat for his dinner. He went home happily with the meat in his mouth. On his way home, there was a river. He looked at it. What did he see? He saw a dog! And the dog had some meat in his mouth, too. "If I get it, I'll have two pieces of meat \" He opened his mouth to get it. But just then, his own (自己的)meat fell into the river. He went home sadly.Read and judge. ( 阅读短文,判断正误,用T或F 表示)( ) 1. One day a dog had two pieces of meat.( ) 2. There was a dog in the water, too.( ) 3. The dog in the water had two pieces of meat.( ) 4. The dog's meat fell into the river.( ) 5. The dog wasn't happy at last (最后).Keys: 1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T(B)Yesterday was Sunday. Sam and Peter went to a zoo. On the road they saw a small dog. They played with the dog for some time. Then they went to the zoo. First, they went to see the monkeys. The monkeys were very happy to see them because Sam and Peter had some bananas in their hands. Sam asked a monkey to jump, and it jumped. He asked the monkey to sit down and it sat on the floor. So he gave the monkey a banana. The monkey took it quickly and ran away. Then Sam and Peter went to see the elephants, the giraffes, the tigers and the squirrels. They went home happily at 6:00 p. m.Read and answer.1.Where did Sam and Peter go yesterday?2.What did they see on the road?3.Were the monkeys happy to see them?4.Were there any dogs in the zoo?5.When did they go home?Keys: 1. They went to a zoo. 2. They saw a dog. 3. Yes, they were.4. No, there weren't.5. They went home at 6:00 p. m.Ⅷ. Write at least five sentences on the topic "Last Sunday". (以"Last Sunday"为题,写一篇不少于5句话的短文,语句通顺,内容连贯)。
(完整版)小学英语一般过去时习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. We (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night.2.Jack (study) for the English test last Sunday.3. you (go) to the Great Wall last year?4.The old man (be)ill and went to see a doctor.5.W e (have) a party last night.6.W e (visit) the museum and went home.7.— How (be) the students? — They were very friendly.8.H e often (eat) dinner at home. Today he (eat) dinner at school.9.—he (have) lunch at nine? — No, he didn’t.10.They (buy) a piano yesterday.11.What (make) him cry (哭) just now?st year the teacher (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.练习二用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary (come) to China last month.2.Mike (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.3.Mary (read) English yesterday morning.4.There (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but (hear) nothing.7.Tom (begin) to learn Chinese last year.st week we (pick) many apples on the farm.9.M y mother (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she (not watch) TV last night.11. your father ( go ) to work every day last year?12. When you (get) to Beijing yesterday? We (get) to Beijing at 9:001. He came here last month. (改为否定句) He here last month.2.They played football this morning. (改为一般疑问句并作简略回答)—they football this morning? —Yes, they ./No, they .3.They went to Beijing last year. (就划线部分提问)they last year.4.Tom watched TV last night. (改为一般疑问句) Tom TV last night?5.Mary does homework every day. (用last night 改写句子)Mary .6.He’s cleaning his rooms. (划线提问)he ?7.My family went to the beach last week. (划线提问)family last week?按要求变换句型。
小学英语小升初专题训练-时态专项练习:一般过去时 50题(含答案)

小学英语小升初专题训练-时态专项练习:一般过去时一、单选题(共24题;共48分)1.Mr. Li _______________ me a song yesterday.A. teachB. teachesC. taughtD. teached2.I _______________ some photos yesterday.A. takedB. takeC. takesD. took3.She also ______________ books and ______________ blind people.A. write; helpB. wrote; helpC. write; helpedD. wrote; helped4.Daming ________________ him the story.A. tellesB. tellingC. tellD. told5.It ________________ Daming's birthday yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are6.I _______________ to travel last summer holiday.A. wentB. goC. goesD. goingst summer, I __________ in the lake.A. swimsB. swamC. swim8.—Did you go______________?—Yes, I______________.A. swim; didB. swimming; doC. swiming; didD. swimming; did9.Where______________ you go______________?A. did; yesterdayB. did; tomorrowC. do; yesterdayD. do; tomorrow10.I______________ Chinatown in New York yesterday.A. wentB. goC. go toD. went to11.Where______________ you go last Sunday?A. areB. doesC. didD. do12.The people______________ Chinese and English.A. speaksB. spokeC. speakingD. speaked13.My mother______________ a computer yesterday.A. buyB. buysC. is buyingD. bought14.Where______________ you go last weekend?A. doB. didC. doesD. are15.There______________ Chinese people everywhere last Sunday.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are16.I______________ my room and I______________ a coin.A. tidied; findB. tidy; foundC. tidies; findsD. tidied; found17.There __________________ no library in our old school 3 years ago.A. isB. areC. was18.What __________________ Amy __________________ yesterday?A. did, doB. do, doC. does, do19.One day, a mouse walked by and ______ the lion up.A. wakeB. wakesC. woke20.—I spring before.—Me, .A. don't like; neitherB. didn't like; neitherC. liked; too21.I at 6:40 yesterday morning.A. am waking upB. woke upC. wake up22.People_______ go by bus_______ the Tang dynasty.A. /, atB. didn't, onC. didn't, in23.Yesterday we ate fresh food and ________ juice in the foresterA. dranksB. drinkC. drank24.He dinner at 5:00 yesterday afternoon.A. ateB. eatsC. eat二、语法填空(共26题;共30分)25.I ________(stop)a long time ago .26.We ________ (watch) a film last Sunday evening.27.The weather ________ (become) windy in the afternoon. Soon it ________ (rain). We were wet.28.Most(大多数)people ________(cannot) talk and read when they were only 10 months old.29.I went to the farm and ________(catch) a big fish there.30.He ________ (get) up late yesterday.31.Sam_________(help)me with my English last night.32.My mother________(give)me a storybook on my birthday last year.33.I________(eat) an ice cream last night.34.He saw his father in space and he ________(be)very proud of him.35.The policeman________(stop) a thief in the street just now.36.My father ________ (do) a lot of housework yesterday.37.My brother ________ (can) ride a bike when he was ten.38.In October 2003, Yang Liwei ________ (fly) into space in Shenzhou V.39.I ________ (eat) some good food at home yesterday.40.Old MacDonald is a ________ (farm). He ________ (get) his crops in by hand in the past.41.Once upon a time, there ________ (be) a dancer ________ (call) Ballet.42.He ________ (get) up late yesterday.43.We ________(do not) go fishing last Sunday.44.Liu tao and I ________(be) at home last National Day Holiday.45.I went to the farm and ________(catch) a big fish there.46.I ________(go) to a party last night. It ________ (is) fun.47.I________(buy)a toy car at the toy museum last Saturday.48.—Did you catch that big fish?—Yes, I did. I ________(eat) it.49.Mr Liu usually________(write) to his friends when he was young.50.They ________(have) an animal show last Wednesday.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【考点】一般过去时,动词过去式【解析】【分析】句意:李老师昨天……了我一首歌。
小学英语语法一般过去时总结及练习

一般过去时概念:表示过去经常发生、反复发生的动作、行为,以及过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, etc.基本结构:be动词;②行为动词When he was young,he ran fast.I saw him in the park yesterday.There were two birds on the tree just now.She was short last year,but now she is tall.否定形式:①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
She was not short last year.They were not busy last week.He did not go to work yesterday.Tom did not watched TV last night.一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用did 提问,同时还原行为动词。
☆动词过去式规则变化1直接加“ed”:work→worked2以不发音的e结尾的加“d”:live→lived3以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加“ed”:study→stuied4以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母加“ed”:stop→stopped☆动词过去式不规则变化do→did read→read sit→sat run→ran have→had has→had is→was are →were see→saw make→made go→went eat→ate一般过去时的练习一、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year.2.We____________(have) a good time yesterday.3.We often __________(go) to school by bus last year.4.I __________(live)in the village when I was a child.5.Mike__________(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6.Sam___________ (do) the housework yesterday.7.________(do) you _________(enjoy) yourself yesterday?8.________(do)you __________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?9.I __________ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.10.There_________ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.11. I _________ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.12. Her father __________ (read) a newspaper last night.13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we ___________ to the park. (go)14. _________ you __________ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?15. _________ he __________ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he __________.二、单项选择( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.A tomorrowB sometimesC yesterday morning( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ?A doB doesC did( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.A cleanedB cleanC am cleaning( ) 4. _____ you _____ TV last night .A Do, watchB Did, watchC Did, watched( ) 5.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ?A Yes, he did.B Yes, he doesC No, he don’t( ) 6.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007.A are goingB goingC went( ) 7. ____ he ____ football two days ago?A Does , playB Did , playedC Did , play三、Be动词的过去时练习(一)用be动词的适当形式填空。
(完整版)小学英语一般过去时练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)

小学英语一般过去时练习题一、请选择正确的词,把下列句子补充完整。
1.I asked(ask / asked / is asking)him a question yesterday.2.Tom read (read / is reading / reads)English now.3.Did you watered (water / watered / waters)flowers last week?4.Let’s get (get / got / getting)on the No. 1 bus.5.We often watch (watch / watches / watched)TV at home.6.Judy didn’t go (went / go / going)to school yesterday.7.His dad works (works / worked / is working)hard every day.8.There were (were / are / was)some trees near houses two years ago.9.My cousin studies (studies / studied / study)in a middle school in Guangzhou.10.Mr. White came (came / comes / is coming)China last year.11.She is going to have (have / had / has) a big party this Sunday.12.Where did you meet (meet / met / meeting)Miss White.13.They wanted to go (go / went / going)to Beijing last week.14.Look, Tom is watching (watches / watched / is watching)TV in the living-room。
(完整)小学英语过去式练习汇总附答案,推荐文档

I. Read and write.1. go _________________2. watch ________________3. look ______________4. see ________________5. do _________________6. buy _______________7. get ________________ 8. stand _______________ 9. have ______________ 10. walk _______________ 11. work ______________ 12. _________________ study 13. catch _______________ 14. play ______________ 15. ________________ runII. Fill in the blanks.1.Robert __________ (want) to buy a pair of shoes.2.Do you like ___________ (paint) ?3.My English teacher ___________ (not have) three lessons every day.4.How__________ you _________ (go) to school? On foot.5.Ken _________ (do) some washing every day.6.Miss Li __________ (teach) us music.7. _________ (have) your friends got any pets?8.Tom and Danny always ____________ (help) Granny Wang _____________ (clean) her room.9.The bear __________ (live) in the jungle.10.The Wangs __________ (drive) to the supermarket at weekends.11.What _________ you ______________ (need) for the picnic?12.The boy often ___________ (run) in the morning. He is a good runner.13.What __________ your uncle __________ (like) to ___________ (drink)?14.Judy _________ (study) Chinese every day. Listen, she _________________ (read) Chinese.15.We __________ (have) a party every month.III. Choose the best answer.( ) 1. _______your mother ___________ up early?A. Do ... getB. Are . . . gettingC. Does ... get ( ) 2. Listen, who ___________ in the music room?A. singsB. is singingC. are singing( ) 3. _______ d o your homework now, Kally.A. Don'tB. NotC. Can't( ) 4. Super dog _________ the fire.A. seeB. seesC. seeing( ) 5. Her father is watching TV ____________ _.A. on SundayB. nowC. every evening ( ) 6. _______ w ork in the zoo.A. The zoo-keeperB. Mr. TangC. The old men ( ) 7. The students ___________ a maths lesson.A. haveB. havingC. are having( ) 8. What_________ you __________ o n Saturday? I ___________ my room.A. do .. . do ... cleanB. are .. . doing .. . cleaningC. does ... do .. . clean( ) 9. I _________ a bicycle. I can ____________ it well.A. am . . . rideB. have . . . rideC. have . . . riding( ) 10. The sun ____________ in the evening.A. risesB. highC. goes downIV. Rewrite the following sentences.否定句 _________________________________________________________________________一般疑问句 ______________________________________________________________________肯定回答、否定回答对划线部分提问9.The elephants eat 50 kilos of hay. (对划线部分提问)10.10. John walks to school. (另写一句意思相同的句子)V. Read and fill in the blanks.My mother is b 1 from Monday to Friday. Every morning she gets u 2 at six and cooks breakfast for us. At seven, she does some washing and cleaning. She goes towork at eight thirty. Her office is not far from our house. She often takes a b 3 to work. She finishes her work at 4 in the afternoon. She cooks dinner for us. After dinner, she w 4 TV and then goes to bed at 9:30. She doesn't work at weekends. This is my mother's t 5 .1. b _________2. u _________3. b _________4. w _________5. t _________VI. Read and answerOld John has a monkey. They are good friends. He likes the monkey very much because it is very kind (友好). In summer, Old John likes sleeping in the chair in the garden. Then the monkey sits beside Old John. He drives (驱,赶) the flies away from the old man's face.A fly is coming. Look, it's on the old man's nose. The monkey is driving it away. But the fly comes back and sits on the man's nose again. The monkey drives it away. This goes on for five or six times.Look, that fly comes again and sits on the old man's nose. The monkey is very angry. He hits (击打) the fly hard with his hand and kills (杀死) it.1.Who has a monkey?2.Why does Old John like his monkey?3.Where does the old man sleep in summer?4.Does the monkey drive the fly away?5.How does the monkey feel?VI. Write something about "My Day" in at least 5 sentences.Part 2Ⅰ. Read and write.(写出下列动词的过去式)1. eat2. catch3. are4. go ___________5. jump _____________6. put ___________7. fly ___________ 8. has ____________ 9. is ____________10. buy ___________ 11. write _____________ 12. listen____________13. do ___________ 14. say _____________ 15. show16. come __________ 17. drink _____________ 18. make ___________19. give ___________ 20. stop _____________ 21. drive ____________Keys: 1. ate 2. caught 3. were 4. went 5. jumped 6. put7. flew 8. had 9. was 10.bought 11. wrote 12. listened13. did 14. said 15. showed 16. came 17. drank 18. made19. gave 20. stopped 21. droveⅡFill in the blanks with "am, is, are, was, were". (用am, is, are, was, were 填空)1.There _________ a bird in the cage. Where __________ it now?2.It _________ a n egg. Now it __________ a chick.3.I _________ at the supermarket. Now I __________ at home.4. _________ h er teachers in the office now? No, they ___________ i n the playground justnow. But now they __________ in the library.5.Miss White __________ in America. But now she ________ in China.6.My brother__________ a student in 1997. Now he works in a hospital.7.Today __________ the second of June. Yesterday __________ t he first of June.It _________ C hildren's Day. All the students __________ very happy.8. Where _________ Miss Fang? She's reading books in the library.Keys: 1. was, is 2. was, is 3. was, am 4. Are, were, are5. was, is6. was7. is, was, was, were8. isⅢ. Read and write. (用动词的适当形式填空)1. ________ you __________ (watch) TV last night? Yes, I _________ (do).2. That man __________ (live) in Shanghai three months ago. Now he __________ (live) in Hangzhou.3.Ben _________ (not get) up at 6:30 this morning.4.The workers___________ (build) the bridge last year.5.Yesterday I __________ (play) basketball with my friends.6. ________ they _________ (go) to Nanjing by train last month? No, they ___________ (do).7.We _________ (not have) supper at home last Monday.8.Where _________ your sister __________ (go) last night?9.The nice pictures ___________ (be) on the wall yesterday.10.John _________ (not be) in the toy shop last week.11. A long time ago, Aunt Wang ________ (fly) to America.12.Our teacher _________ (like) to play the drum two years ago.Keys: 1. Did, watch, did 2. lived, lives 3. didn't get 4. built 5. played 6. Did, go, didn't7. didn't have 8. did, go 9. were 10. wasn't 11. flew 12. likedIV. Rewrite the following sentences.1.I was in the market yesterday afternoon.否定句特殊疑问句2.The leaves were brown in autumn.否定句一般疑问句肯定回答、否定回答特殊疑问句3. She went to school at seven o'clock.否定句一般疑问句肯定回答、否定回答特殊疑问句4.The children did their homework after school. (对划线部分提问)5.There were some shelves in the room. (对划线部分提问)6.The men built a big block near the school six years ago. (对划线部分提问)7.My grandfather reads newspapers every evening. (划线改为yesterday evening)8.he, yesterday, home, did, late, come (连词成句)9. Tony didn't go for a picnic last Saturday. (划线改为every Sunday)10. Did Mary's classmates sing in the music room? (肯定句)Keys:1. I wasn't in the market yesterday afternoon.Where were you yesterday afternoon?2. The leaves weren't brown in autumn.Were the leaves brown in autumn? Yes, they were. No, they weren't. What colour were the leaves in autumn?3. She didn't go to school at seven o'clock.Did she go to school at seven o'clock? Yes, she did. No, she didn't. When did she go to school?4. What did the children do after school?5. What was in the room?6. Where did the men build a big block six years ago?7. My grandfather read newspapers yesterday evening.8. Did he come home late yesterday?9. Tony doesn't go for a picnic every Saturday.10. Mary's classmates sang in the music room.V. Do like this. (仿例造句)Model 1: I am a teacher. —► I was a teacher.1.Are you in the classroom? —►2.There is a photo on the wall. —►3.Mr. Bob goes to Hangzhou by bus. —►4.Do you like music? —►5.The girl has some lovely dolls. —►Keys:1. Were you in the classroom?2. There was a photo on the wall.3. Mr. Bob went to Hangzhou by bus.4. Did you like music?5. The girl had some lovely dolls.VI. Answer the questions. (根据实际情况回答问题)1.Where were you this morning?2.What day was yesterday?3.What was your mother in 2004?4.What did your father do last night?5.Did you go to the shop just now?6.Were you in the bookstore last weekend?Keys: (Omitted)Ⅶ. Reading comprehension.(A)One day, a dog had a piece of meat for his dinner. He went home happily with the meat in his mouth. On his way home, there was a river. He looked at it. What did he see? He saw a dog! And the dog had some meat in his mouth, too. "If I get it, I'll have two pieces of meat \" He opened his mouth to get it. But just then, his own (自己的)meat fell into the river. He went home sadly.Read and judge. ( 阅读短文,判断正误,用T或F 表示)( ) 1. One day a dog had two pieces of meat.( ) 2. There was a dog in the water, too.( ) 3. The dog in the water had two pieces of meat.( ) 4. The dog's meat fell into the river.( ) 5. The dog wasn't happy at last (最后).Keys: 1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T(B)Yesterday was Sunday. Sam and Peter went to a zoo. On the road they saw a small dog. They played with the dog for some time. Then they went to the zoo. First, they went to see the monkeys. The monkeys were very happy to see them because Sam and Peter had some bananas in their hands. Sam asked a monkey to jump, and it jumped. He asked the monkey to sit down and it sat on the floor. So he gave the monkey a banana. The monkey took it quickly and ran away. Then Sam and Peter went to see the elephants, the giraffes, the tigers and the squirrels. They went home happily at 6:00 p. m.Read and answer.1.Where did Sam and Peter go yesterday?2.What did they see on the road?3.Were the monkeys happy to see them?4.Were there any dogs in the zoo?5.When did they go home?Keys: 1. They went to a zoo. 2. They saw a dog. 3. Yes, they were.4. No, there weren't.5. They went home at 6:00 p. m.Ⅷ. Write at least five sentences on the topic "Last Sunday". (以"Last Sunday"为题,写一篇不少于5句话的短文,语句通顺,内容连贯)。
动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则练习及答案

动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
Ⅰ. 规则变化:1.2.3.4.1.want ----2.call ----3.open ----4.look ----5.need ----6.move ----7.phone ----8.hope ----9.agree ----10.carry ----11.play ----12.enjoy ----13.stay ----14.plan ----15.fit ----16.refer ----II. 不规则动词表:(1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费) ----cut(割) ----hit(打) ----let(让) ----shut ----spit ----hurt 伤害) ----put(放) ----read (读) ----(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动) ----(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成) ---- come(来) ----run(跑) ----(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖) ---- get(得到) ----catch ---- hang(吊死 ---- deal ----hang(悬挂) ---- feed ---- hold(抓住) ---- find ---- shine(照耀) ---- forbid ----sit(坐) ---- pay ----win (赢) ---- send ---- meet(遇见) ---- shoot ---- keep (保持) ---- sleep(睡) ---- sweep(扫) ---- feel(感觉) ---- smell(闻) ---- leave(离开) ---- build(建设) ----lend(借出) ---- send (传送) ---- spend(花费) ---- lose (丢失) ---- burn (燃烧) ---- learn(学习) ---- mean(意思是) ---- catch(抓住) ---- teach(教) ---- bring(带来) ---- fight (战斗) ---- buy(买) ----think(想) ----hear (听见) ----sell(卖) ---- tell(告诉) ----say(说) ---- find(找到) ---- have/has(有) ---- make(制造) ---- stand(站) ---- understand明白 ----(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始) ---- take(取) ----drink(喝) ---- mistake(弄错) ---- ring(铃响) ----ride(骑) ----sing (唱) ---- do(做) ----swim(游泳) ---- write(写) ----blow(吹) ----go(去) ----draw (画) ----lie(平躺) ----fly(飞) ----see(看见) ----grow(生长) ----wear (穿) ----know(知道) ----be ( am, is, are )(是) ----throw(投掷) ----can---- may---show(出示) ----break(打破) ----choose(选择) ----forget(忘记) ----bear ----speak(说,讲) ----draw ----wake(醒) ----dream ----drive(驾驶) ----hide ----eat(吃) ----lay(放置) ----fall(落下) ----lie(撒谎) ----give(给) ----lie(躺) ----rise(升高) ----see ----shake ---- stealshall---will---动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
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一般过去时的概念:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:last year, yesterday等。
例如:I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。
一般过去时的结构1、肯定形式:主语+动词过去式+其他例句:She often came to help us in those days.2、否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词例句:I didn't know you like coffee.3、一般疑问句:①Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他?②WasWere+主语+表语?例如:-Did you go to Beijing last week?-Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.)4、一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?例如:-What did you do last night?-I did my homework.动词过去式的构成:(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。
如:look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。
如:live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节(辅元辅结构),先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。
如:stop-stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。
如:study-studied。
(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。
一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单,didn't 站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。
一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。
特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。
最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。
一般过去式专项练习一、改写句子1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(对划线部分提问) ___________ ___________ he __________ in the fridge?3、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)_______ there _______ orange in the cup?4.Frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑问句)_______ Frank_______ an interesting book about history?句型转换They read English last night.一般疑问句:_______________________________________肯定/否定回答:____________________________________对划线部分提问:____________________________________参考答案“Did they read English last night?Yes,they did./No,they didn't.What did they do last night?二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to china last month.2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. so I_______ (get ) up late.3.Mary __________ (read) english yesterday morning.4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________ (call) mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn chinese last year.st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12.—What time _______ you _______ (get) to beijing yesterday?—We __________ (get) to beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?st year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 一般过去式专项练习一、写出下列动词的过去式is,am_________ fly_______plant________ are_______drink_________play_______go________ make________does_________dance________worry________ ask _____taste_________eat__________ draw________ put______throw________kick_________ pass_______ do ________二、用行为动词的适当形式填空1.He_________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2.Thecat ________ (eat) a bird last night.3.We_______ (have) a party last Halloween.4.Nancy________ (pick) up oranges on thefarm last week.5.I________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6.They________ (play) chess in the classroom lastPE lesson.7.Mymother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8.Thegirls ________ (sing) and _______(dance) at the party.9.I______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.10.Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.11.We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)12.______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?13.______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday?Yes, he ______.14.Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.15.I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.16.What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She__________(find)a beautiful butterfly.17.We all ______ (have) a good time last night.18.He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.19.Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.20.She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)21.He _______ football now,but they _______ basketball just now. (play)22.Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.23._______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____24..I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.25.25.We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.26.26.It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday.27.27.Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.28.28.Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.29.29.Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)30.30 What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)31.31.They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.32.I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)33._______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)34.She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.35.The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.36.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)参考答案,做完再看哦参考答案、1.didn't do2. What; did; find 3. Was; any 4. Did; read参考答案 1.came 2. didn’t go got 3. read 4. was 5. called 6.heard 7.began 8.picked 9.didn’t do 10.didn’t watch 11. Did go 12.did get got 13. made 14. told一、写出下列动词的过去式was,flew,planted,were,drank,played,went,made,did,danced,worried,asked ,tasted,ate,drew,put,threw,kicked,passed,did.二、用行为动词的适当形式填空1.lived,2.ate,3.had4.picked5.made6.played7.cooked8.sang,danced9.watched 10.read 11.wen t,went 12.Did,visit13.Didfly.did14.pulled15.swept,didn't16.did,find,found 17.had 18.jumped ked 20.reading.didn't read 21.is playing,played 22.planted 23.Did sweep didn't 24.wa tch 25.go 26.was 27.goes 28.put 29.clean,cleaned 30 diddo did 31 made 32pick ,picked 33.Didwater did 34.is is doing 35.draw 36.does,milks。