护理英语测试题
Quiz
1. Which major departments does a hospital consist of?
A. medical department, surgical department
B. pediatric department, obstetric and gynecological department
C. dental department, skin department
D. outpatient department, inpatient department.
2. Among all the following roles the nurses act, which one is central?
A. comforter
B. teacher
C. communicator
D. protector
3. Under whose supervision do nurses work?
A. hospital’s
B. doctors’
C. patients’
D. chemists’
4. What are the common sites for measuring body temperature?
A.the mouth
B. the rectum
C. the axilla
D. all of the above
5. What’s Hypertension?
A.Systolic above 140 mmHg, Diastolic above 90 mmHg
B. Systolic above 130 mmHg, Diastolic above 90 mmHg
C. Systolic above 140 mmHg, Diastolic above 80 mmHg
D. Systolic above 130 mmHg, Diastolic above 80 mmHg
6. What’s Hypotension?
A.Systolic below 90 mmHg.
B.Signs of dizziness and increased pulse.
C.Systolic below 80 mmHg with signs of dizziness and increased pulse.
D.Systolic below 90 mmHg with signs of dizziness and increased pulse.
7. What does the nurse need to give any injection?
A.clean gloves
B. clean syringe
C. clean needle, an alcohol swab
D. above all
8. Why is it important for the nurse to give an injection correctly?
A. Because it is irretrievable.
B. Because it is injury.
C. Because it is painful.
D. Because it is absorbed more quickly
9. When do the nurses check the patient’s penicillin allergy test?
A. after 10 minutes
B. after 15 minutes
C. after 20 minutes
D. after 30 minutes
10. What’s the major nursing diagnosis when giving medications?
A. Risk for Injury
B. medicines act
C. potential side effects
D. the usual dosage
11. What are the four vital signs?
A. Blood pressure.
B. Body temperature.
C. Pulse rate.
D. Respiration rate.
12. What instruments should be used when checking a patient’s vital signs?
A. A thermometer.
B. A sphygmomanometer.
C. A watch.
D. A stethoscope.
13. What rules should the physicians obey when recording the history and physical?
A. Record all pertinent data
B. Use common terms, avoid nonstandard abbreviations.
C. Be objective.
D. Record extraneous data.
14. Which of the following should a nurse instruct to the patient who is going home from hospital?
A. Diet.
B. Exercise.
C. Regular examination.
D. Clothes.
15. In what kind of situations is rehabilitation needed?
A. Hip fracture.
B. Amputation.
C. Heart attack.
D. Serious cardiac events.
16.The basic outline structure for the patient history and physical exam does not include_______.
A. impression/diagnosis
B. physical exam
C. working experience
D. history of present illness
17. Family situation in the patient history refers to ______.
A. family members
B. living habits
C. heredity
D. marital status
18. What is normal blood pressure?
A.120/80mmHg
B. 80/50mmHg
C. 180/105mmHg
D. 200/120mmHg
19. Which of the following positions would be most appropriate for ECG test?
A. the squatting position
B. the sitting position
C. the lateral position
D. the supine position
20. The patient’s temperature is 39℃. It’s equal to ______?
A. 96℉
B. 102℉
C. 108℉
D. 116℉
21. A good time to collect any needed urine or stool specimens is _____?
A. before the start of an examination
B. anytime
C. one day ahead
D. half a day ahead
22. Which of the following contents is not included in blood test?
A. liver function test
B. white blood test
C. full blood test
D. PH value
23. Which of the following instructions is not included in blood test??
A. a fasting state
B. no exercise
C. no ECG test
D. no IM injections
24. What are the key aims of first aid?
A.To preserve life and limb.
B. To prevent injuries from becoming worse.
C. All answers are correct.
D. The prevention of further injury to the individual or yourself.
25.What is the correct order of approach to patient assessment?
A. Breathing, airway, circulation
B. Airway, breathing, circulation
C. Circulation, breathing, airway
D. Breathing, circulation, airway
26. List three common causes of nosebleeds.
A. Nose picking
B. Blowing the nose with force
C. High blood pressure
D. Anaphylaxis
27. In preparing for an intravenous infusion, which of the following areas should the nurse try first?
A. forearm
B. hip
C. back of the hand
D. head
28 . Which of the following is not the factor of increasing the risk of hypertension?
A. obesity
B. a tendency in the family to suffer hypertension
C. excessive salt intake
D. loss of weight
29. Which of the following is not the symptom of diabetes?
A. loss of weight
B. excessive thirst
C. fever
D. increased production of urine
30. Which administration route amounts to the most rapid drug absorption?
A. skin
B. oral
C. drugs for external use only
D. intravenous injection
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