最新护理专业英语答案

Unit1

Warm-up Tasks

Task 1: True or False Statements

1. T

2. T

3. F

4. F

5. T

6. F

7. F

Task 2: Sentence Completion

1. primary care specialists

2. choosing to become specialists

3. alleviate those problems

4. remain a team effort

5. fewer and fewer new doctors

?Study & Practice

I. Reading Comprehension Questions

1. B

2. D

3. B

4. D

5. A

II. Words to Practice

1. unique 6. sterile

2. unitary 7. established

3. adaptive 8. vary

4. expands 9. distinct from

5. prescribe 10. supervise

III. Translation

A. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1.高级临床专科护士是接受了高等教育和培训的注册护士，大部分都有护理硕士

或博士学位。她们在不同的场所工作，包括医院、疗养院、企业、私人诊所、学校以及社区中心。有些高级临床专科护士自己开业，但大部分都是与医生合作开业。许多高级临床专科护士有开具处方的权利。

2.护理的初衷是保持人们健康以及为病人提供舒适、照顾和保障。虽然护理的总

体目标历经几个世纪基本未变，但科学的进步和社会需求的变化对护理实践产生了巨大的影响。护理逐渐发展成一门现代职业。

B. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. The doctor prescribed some antibiotics for a patient with pneumonia.

2. In China, graduates from whatever nursing programs cannot enter into clinical

practice until they get licensures.

3. The demand for nurses has been increasing in European and American countries

in recent years.

4. In the past, the major role and functions of nurses were to provide care and

comfort for the clients.

5. With the development of science and technology as well as the improvement of

people’s living standards, nursing practice scopes will be expanding gradually. IV. Audio Tasks

Task 1: Short -answer Questions

1. Cough and children’s ear infections.

2. Rash and anaphylactic shock.

3. Infants under the age of one.

4. Stop prescribing them unnecessarily.

5. They should not argue.

Task 2: Spot Dictation

1. maladies

2. harm

3. 142000

4. allergic

5. incidence

6. majority

7. reducing

8. argue

Unit2

Warm-up Tasks

Task 1: True or False Statements

1. F

2. T

3. F

4. T

5. F

6. F

7. T

Task 2: Sentence Completion

1. a lot of pressure

2. the way nursing is practiced

3. the knowledge level of the nurse

4. get a lot of the basic training

5. certified in their specialty area

?Study & Practice

I. Reading Comprehension Questions

1. B

2. D

3. A

4. A

5. B

II. Words to Practice

1. retrievable 6. interventions

2. referral to 7. delegate

3. subjective 8. incorporated

4. expected 9. validation

5. priorities 10. implementation

III. Translation

A. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1.人的基本需求按照重要程度分为五个层次：生理的需要、安全的需要、爱和归属

的需要、被人尊重的需要和自我实现的需要。

2.在临床护理实践中，通常会发现有能力，有经验的护士在遇到超过他们知识或经

验的问题时，能意识到他们知识的局限，寻求合适的咨询帮助，并从发现和推荐建议中学习解决问题的方法。

B. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. Before implementing the care plan, the nurse must make adequate and thorough

preparations, which ensures efficient, safe and effective nursing care.

2. Proper use of interpersonal skills enables the nurse to understand the client’s

verbal and nonverbal communication.

3. The nurse needs to work together with the client to meet their mutually

developed goals.