行政管理专业英语模拟题

英语II（1）模拟试题第一部分交际用语1.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?－_________________.A. Sorry, you can’tB. No, you can’tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment2. –What kind of TV program do you like best?--________________.A. It’s hard to say, actuallyB. I only watch them at weekendC. I’m too busy to say3．－Oh, sorry to bother you.－_________________.A. Oh, I don’t knowB. No, you can’tC. That’s okay4．－Can you turn down the radio, please?－_________________.A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudB. Please forgive meC. I’ll keep it down next time5. --Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?--_____________.A. That’s fine, thank youB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course not第二部分词汇与结构1. The definition leaves _______ for disagreement.A. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal room2. I prefer classic music __________ pop music.A. thanB. toC. with3. Ancient Greece is the __________ of western civilization.A. sorcesB. sourceC. origin4. It is very convenient _________ here.A. livingB. to liveC. live5. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________.A. asB. thereforeC. however6. The sun heats the earth, _______ is very important to living things.A. thatB. whatC. which7. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone.A. was tellingB. was toldC. could tell8. More and more people in China now _______ to work regularly.A. driveB. drivesC. have driven9. Let me _________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.A. look outB. look intoC. look after10. The patient acted o n the doctor’s _________ and finally recovered.A. advicesB. adviseC. advice第三部分完型填空There are advantages and disadvantages to 1 Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantage 2 the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science 3 American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans 4 . The study is difficult, but it 5 students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, 6 many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.The advantage to the education in North America, 7 the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values 8 ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they haven’t memorized 9 many basic rules and facts as students in other countries 10 .1. A. only B. both C. all2. A. for B. as C. to3. A. to B. for C. than4. A. do B. have C. does5. A. provides B. gets C. prepares6. A. and B. yet C. just7. A. at B. on C. under8. A. old B. poor C. new9. A. more B. less C. as10. A. have B. does C. haven’t第四部分阅读理解短文理解1There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The declining divorce rate in the UK.B. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.2. During the last ten years, __________.A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UKC. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. soar (急剧上升)B. not mentioned in the passageC. stay stable4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.B. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.5. The last paragraph tells us __________.A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the momentB. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowC. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasing短文理解2People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution. Pollution is caused either by man’s release of completely new and often artificial (人造的) substances into the environment, or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance (物质)，such as oil from oil tankers into the sea.Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three of four times in packages that all have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which can’t be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need, but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess use and careless disposal (处理) of the products we use in our daily lives.1. The main cause of pollution is __________.A. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environmentB. the production of new industrial goodsC. increased amounts of a natural substance2. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only __________.A. farmers would use less artificial fertilizersB. governments would take effective measuresC. all sides concerned would make more efforts3. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause __________.A. air and water pollutionB. both a litter problem and a waster of resourcesC. to pay for the service4. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution?A. Cutting out unnecessary buying.B. Reduce excess useC. Eating.5. What does the underlined word “litter” mean in paragraph 2?A. Bits of waste thingsB. serious problemC. industrial pollution阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（T）、错误（F），还是文字中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。