文学作品人物描写英译汉四例
书中的英雄英语作文带翻译

书中的英雄英语作文带翻译Heroes in English。
英语中的英雄。
Heroes are important figures in literature, history,and even in our daily lives. They inspire us to be better,to be brave, and to make a difference in the world. In English literature, there are many famous heroes who have captured the hearts and minds of readers for centuries.英雄在文学、历史甚至我们的日常生活中都是非常重要的人物。
他们激励我们变得更好、更勇敢,让我们在世界上有所作为。
在英国文学中,有许多著名的英雄,他们已经征服了读者的心灵数个世纪。
One of the most beloved heroes in English literature is Robin Hood. He is a legendary outlaw who stole from therich and gave to the poor. Robin Hood was known for his incredible archery skills and his bravery in standing up tocorrupt authority figures. His story has been told in countless books, movies, and television shows, and he remains a symbol of justice and fairness to this day.英国文学中最受欢迎的英雄之一是罗宾汉。
他是一个传奇的亡命之徒,他从富人手中偷取财富,分给穷人。
描写人的英语作文带翻译

描写人的英语作文带翻译描写人的英语作文带翻译(精选21篇)相信大家都接触过作文吧,特别是在作文中占有重要地位的写人作文,写人作文是以表现人物、刻画人物的性格、特点、特长、兴趣、爱好、思想品质等以人物为主的文章。
如何把写人作文做到重点突出呢?以下是本店铺为大家收集的描写人的英语作文带翻译,希望能够帮助到大家。
描写人的英语作文带翻译 1My brother is one of my most familiar person, he is 2years old this year, have one meter two child, chubby face on a pair of big round eyes, sparkly, but god! Particularly lovely,everyone called him qiqi.One day, mom went out to buy food, call me at home looking at brother, I have accepted the "glory" task.At first, the younger brother noisy clamoring for eating potato chips, I say: "mother says chips have no nutrition,cant eat".Brother squirmed small mouth, and with his eyes left I said: "elder brother sa panic, you eat, why cant I eat!" Cant, had to give him to eat potato chips.After a while, he began to noisy, noisy I after ear, I am a brainwave, a good idea from my mind, "for his cartoons!"I gave him put Tom and jerry, have never thought he suddenly quiet down, everything has its vanquisher.! Dont mention how proud of my heart, to see Tom and jerry the interesting picture,let us from time to time will laugh.At this moment, mom came back, ask my brother been naughty or nice, brother rob to say: "my brother and I are good!" Mother kua I grew up can take care of my brother, my in the mind can be happy.I like my little brother.我的弟弟是我最熟悉的人之一、他今年2岁,有一米二的个子,胖嘟嘟的脸蛋上长着一双圆溜溜的大眼睛,忽闪忽闪的,可有神了!特别可爱,大家都叫他奇奇。
五年级描写人的英语作文带翻译

五年级描写人的英语作文带翻译My MotherMy mother is the most important person in my life. She is not very tall, but she has a very warm heart.She has long black hair, which always looks shiny. Her eyes are big and bright, like two stars. When she smiles, there are two small dimples on her cheeks, which make her look so lovely.My mother is a very hard - working woman. Every day, she gets up very early to make breakfast for me. Then she will send me to school before she goes to work. After a whole day's work, she still has to cook dinner for our family. When I see her tired face, I feel a little sad. But she always tells me with a smile that she is not tired at all.She is also a very kind person. One day, when we were walking on the street, we saw a homeless man. My mother immediately went to buy some food and water for him. She said to me, "Everyone may have difficulties in life. We should help them when we can." Her words made me understand the importance of kindness.My mother is also very strict with me in my study. She always checks my homework carefully and helps me with the problems I don't understand. If I get a bad grade in the exam, she will be a little angry, but she will also encourage me to do better next time.In my free time, my mother likes to go for a walk with me in the park. We talk about all kinds of things, like my school life, my friends, and my dreams. She is not only my mother but also my best friend.I love my mother so much. She is like a warm sun in my life, always giving me love and care.我的母亲我的母亲是我生命中最重要的人。
描写名著人物的英语作文80词左右

描写名著人物的英语作文80词左右全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Title: My Favorite Character in a Famous NovelHi guys! Today I want to tell you about my favorite character in a famous novel that I recently read. His name is Harry Potter. Have you guys heard of him before?So Harry Potter is a wizard who goes to Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. He has a lightning bolt scar on his forehead and he is really brave and smart. Harry has two best friends, Ron and Hermione, and together they go on all sorts of adventures and fight against the dark wizard Voldemort.One of the things I like most about Harry is how he never gives up, even when things get really tough. He always stands up for what is right and he is willing to risk his life to protect his friends and the wizarding world. Harry is also really funny and he always knows how to make his friends laugh, even when they are in danger.I think Harry Potter is a great role model because he teaches us that it's important to be brave, kind, and loyal. He also shows us that we should always fight against injustice and never give up on our dreams.I hope you guys get a chance to read the Harry Potter books too because they are really exciting and full of magic. And remember, just like Harry, we all have the power to make a difference in the world. So let's be brave and follow our hearts just like Harry Potter!That's all for today, see you guys next time!篇2Title: Description of a Character from a Famous NovelIn the past, there was this super duper cool character in a popular book. His name was Harry Potter! He was so brave and fearless, just like a superhero.Harry had jet black hair, round glasses, and alightning-shaped scar on his forehead. He was always wearing his Hogwarts school uniform with a red and gold Gryffindor scarf. He looked totally awesome!Harry was a wizard and he could do all sorts of magic. He could cast spells, ride a broomstick, and even talk to snakes! How cool is that? He was known for his courage and his loyalty to his friends. He fought against the dark wizard Voldemort and saved the wizarding world from evil.But Harry was not just a fearless hero, he was also a kind and caring friend. He always stood up for his friends and was willing to help them no matter what. He had two best friends, Ron and Hermione, who were always by his side.Harry’s story is all about friendship, courage, and the power of love. He teaches us that no matter how tough things get, we should always have faith in ourselves and in our friends. Harry Potter will always be remembered as one of the greatest characters in literature. He will forever be a symbol of bravery and hope.So, if you haven’t read about Harry Potter yet, what are you waiting for? Go grab a copy of the book and join Harry on his magical adventures. You won’t be disappointed!篇3Title: Describing Famous Characters in Children's StyleAlice is a curious and adventurous girl who falls down a rabbit hole and enters a magical world in Lewis Carroll's famous book "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland." She meets strange characters like the Mad Hatter, the Cheshire Cat, and the Queen of Hearts during her journey.The Mad Hatter is a funny and eccentric character who loves tea parties and hats. He is always making silly jokes and riddles, and Alice finds him to be quite entertaining. The Cheshire Cat is a mysterious and mischievous feline who can disappear and reappear at will. He loves to confuse Alice with his cryptic comments and enigmatic smile.One of the most memorable characters in the book is the Queen of Hearts, a tyrannical ruler who has a quick temper and a love for shouting "Off with their heads!" She is always trying to control everything and everyone around her, but Alice stands up to her and challenges her authority.As Alice navigates through Wonderland, she learns valuable lessons about growing up, accepting oneself, and facing challenges with courage. She also discovers the importance of imagination and creativity in shaping her own destiny.Overall, "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" is a timeless tale that captures the imagination of readers of all ages. Its colorfulcharacters and whimsical plot continue to delight and inspire generations of readers around the world. Alice's journey through Wonderland reminds us to embrace our curiosity and embrace the magic of life.篇4Once upon a time, there was a girl named Alice who had a very curious nature. She loved to explore and discover new things. One day, while she was playing with her cat, Dinah, she saw a white rabbit in a waistcoat running very quickly.Alice was so curious about the rabbit that she decided to follow it. She followed the rabbit down a rabbit hole and fell into a magical world filled with strange creatures and talking flowers. Alice met the Cheshire Cat, the Mad Hatter, and the Queen of Hearts. Each character had a unique personality and story to tell.The Cheshire Cat was always grinning and disappearing and reappearing at will. The Mad Hatter was constantly having tea parties and asking Alice riddles. The Queen of Hearts was very bossy and liked to order people around.Through her adventures in Wonderland, Alice learned many lessons about growing up, facing challenges, and staying true to herself. She also discovered that things are not always as theyseem and that sometimes it's okay to be curious and ask questions.In the end, Alice woke up from her dream and realized that her adventures in Wonderland had taught her valuable lessons that she would never forget. She was grateful for the experience and looked forward to more adventures in the future. Alice's curiosity and courage had made her a brave and wise girl.篇5Title: Describing Famous Characters in Classic BooksHey guys! Today I want to talk about some really cool characters from famous books that I have read. These characters are so awesome and interesting, and I think you will love them too!First, let's talk about Harry Potter from the Harry Potter series. Harry is a wizard who goes to Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. He is super brave and always stands up against evil. He has two best friends, Ron and Hermione, and together they go on all sorts of magical adventures. Harry is also really good at playing Quidditch, a sport played on broomsticks. He is like a superhero, but with a wand instead of a cape!Next, let's talk about Matilda from the book Matilda by Roald Dahl. Matilda is a smart and clever girl who loves to read books. She has terrible parents who don't appreciate her or her love for learning. But Matilda uses her special powers to stand up for herself and her friends. She even gets back at the mean headmistress of her school, Miss Trunchbull, by using her telekinetic abilities. Matilda is a great role model for all kids who love books and learning.Lastly, let's talk about Atticus Finch from To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. Atticus is a lawyer and a single father to two kids, Jem and Scout. He is known for his wisdom, courage, and integrity. Atticus defends a black man who has been wrongly accused of a crime in a racist town. He teaches his children important lessons about empathy, justice, and standing up for what is right. Atticus is a true hero and a great example of goodness and morality.These characters are all so amazing and memorable, and they have taught me so much about friendship, bravery, and standing up for what is right. I hope you check out these books and get to know these characters too. They will definitely inspire you and make you smile! Stay awesome, guys!篇6Once upon a time, there was a boy named Harry who lived in a cupboard under the stairs. He was very sad because his aunt and uncle treated him very badly. But one day, everything changed when a letter arrived for him from Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.Harry was so excited to go to Hogwarts and learn magic. He made friends with Ron and Hermione, and together they went on many adventures. They faced challenges like battling trolls, solving mysteries, and even defeating the dark wizard Voldemort.Harry was brave and kind, and he always stood up for what was right. He showed loyalty to his friends and never gave up, even when things seemed impossible. He was a true hero, and everyone in the wizarding world looked up to him.In the end, Harry saved the day and defeated Voldemort once and for all. He proved that love and friendship are the strongest magic of all. Harry will always be remembered as the Boy Who Lived, a symbol of hope and courage for generations to come.。
描写人的英语作文及中文翻译

描写人的英语作文及中文翻译My grandfather is very kind to me. He loves me very much. I am the apple of his eye, but when it comes to my study he is very strict. Every day he spends more than one hour examining my homework. With his help, I have been doing well in my studies. My grandfather is also warm-hearted to his neighbors and is always ready to help them. One day, a girl who is one of his neighbors injured her leg carelessly. My grandfather took the girl to the hospital at once and paid the fees with his own savings. My grandfather is a kind and easy-going man, but now he is living in another city with my aunt. We all miss him very much and I hope that I can go to visit him soon.我爷爷对我很好。
他很爱我。
我是他的掌上明珠,但当涉及到我的学习他是特别严格的。
每天他都要花一个多小时检查我的作业。
在他的关心下,我在我的学习始终特别好。
我的祖父也热心的邻居,总是乐于关心他们。
有一天,一个女孩谁是他的一个邻居她的腿不当心受伤。
我祖父带女孩去医院,并用自己的积蓄支付了费用。
英语小说人物简介带翻译

1. Elizabeth Bennet from "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen
Elizabeth Bennet is the protagonist of "Pride and Prejudice," a classic novel by Jane Austen. She is depicted as an intelligent, independent, and strong-willed young woman who defies the societal norms of her time. Elizabeth's wit and outspoken nature distinguish her from other female characters in the novel. Her journey of self-discovery and her romantic relationship with Mr. Darcy form the central focus of the story.
描写人的英语作文汇总翻译

描写人的英语作文汇总翻译Essay 1: The Kind NeighborIn our community, there lives a kind neighbor who is knownfor her generosity. Mrs. Smith, a retired school teacher, always has a warm smile and a helping hand for those in need. She often organizes neighborhood gatherings and is the firstto offer assistance when a family faces a crisis. Her home is a haven for children, who flock to her backyard forstorytelling sessions and homemade cookies.Essay 2: The Diligent StudentJohn is a diligent student who never lets his studies slip.He is always the first to arrive in class and the last to leave. His dedication to learning is evident in hismeticulous notes and the way he actively participates in discussions. John's hard work has earned him top grades andthe respect of his peers and teachers alike.Essay 3: The Inspirational CoachCoach Williams is not just a sports instructor; he is an inspirational figure to many. With his firm but fair approach,he motivates his athletes to push their limits and achieve their personal best. His ability to recognize and nurture talent has led to numerous victories for the school's sports teams. Beyond the field, Coach Williams is a mentor to his students, guiding them through life's challenges.Essay 4: The Artistic SoulEmily is an artistic soul with a passion for painting that is infectious. Her vibrant use of colors and unique style have made her a prominent figure in the local art scene. Emily's paintings are not just visual treats; they tell stories of emotion and experience that resonate with viewers. She often hosts workshops to share her love for art with the community.Essay 5: The Environmental ChampionMr. Thompson is a true environmental champion. He has dedicated his life to raising awareness about the importance of sustainability and conservation. As the leader of thelocal environmental group, he organizes clean-up campaigns, educates the community on recycling, and advocates for the protection of wildlife. His efforts have made a significant impact on the local ecosystem and inspired others to join the cause.Essay 6: The Ambitious EntrepreneurSarah is an ambitious entrepreneur who has turned her innovative ideas into successful businesses. Her first venture, a tech startup, has revolutionized the way people shop online. Despite facing numerous challenges, Sarah's determination and strategic thinking have allowed her to expand her business empire. She is a role model for aspiring entrepreneurs and a testament to the power of innovation.Essay 7: The Compassionate NurseNurse Johnson is a beacon of compassion in the hospital where she works. Her gentle touch and kind words have comforted countless patients during their times of need. She goes above and beyond her duties, often staying late to ensure her patients are comfortable and cared for. Her dedication to providing the best possible care has earned her the admiration and gratitude of patients and colleagues.Essay 8: The Talented MusicianAlex is a talented musician with a natural flair for the piano. His performances are a blend of technical mastery and emotional depth that leave audiences spellbound. Alex's love for music is evident in the way he pours his heart into everypiece he plays. He is not only a performer but also a teacher, sharing his passion for music with the next generation of musicians.These essays provide a glimpse into the lives of individuals who have made a positive impact in their respective communities. Each person's story is unique, yet they allshare a common thread of dedication, passion, and the desireto make a difference in the world around them.。
描写人物小作文英语带翻译

描写人物小作文英语带翻译As a writer, I often find myself lost in the world ofmy characters. I spend hours developing their personalities, quirks, and backstories, hoping to make them come alive on the page. But what makes a truly great character? In my opinion, it's a combination of depth, relatability, and growth throughout the story.One character that I've always admired is Harry Potter. From the moment we meet him in the first book, we see that he's a bit of an underdog. He's living in a cupboard under the stairs, bullied by his cousin, and has no idea thathe's a wizard. But as the story progresses, we see Harry grow into a brave and selfless hero. He's not perfect he makes mistakes, he gets angry, he sometimes doubts himself but that's what makes him so relatable. We see ourselves in his struggles and triumphs.Another character that I love is Katniss Everdeen from The Hunger Games. Like Harry, she starts out as an underdog,living in poverty in District 12. But when she volunteers to take her sister's place in the Games, she becomes a symbol of hope for the entire nation of Panem. Katniss is a survivor, but she's also vulnerable and flawed. She struggles with trust, with her own emotions, and with the weight of the world on her shoulders. But despite all this, she never gives up.Of course, not all great characters are heroes. One of my favorite literary villains is Hannibal Lecter from The Silence of the Lambs. He's a brilliant psychiatrist and a cannibalistic serial killer, but he's also charming, cultured, and witty. He's a complex character, and even though we know he's evil, we can't help but be fascinated by him.In my own writing, I strive to create characters that are just as compelling. I want my readers to care about them, to root for them, to be invested in their journeys. Whether they're heroes or villains, underdogs or overachievers, I want my characters to feel like real people. Because in the end, it's the characters that make astory truly unforgettable.作为一名作家,我常常会沉迷于我的角色所在的世界中。
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文学作品文学作品人物描写人物描写人物描写英译汉英译汉英译汉四例四例李靖民李靖民 许渊冲先生在论及文学作品的翻译时曾谈到:“文学翻译不单是译词,还要译意;不但是译意,还要译味,……。
如果不但是传达了原文的意思,还传达了原文内容所有、字面所无的意味,那就是一加一等于三了。
”(许渊冲 1990)许先生的这番话,对文学作品的翻译具有十分重要的实践意义。
文学作品中人物描写的翻译,情况极为复杂,不能一概而论,但是译者要想“不单是译词,还要译意;不但是译意,还要译味”,有两点是必须做到的:一是整体把握,二是选择与组合。
也就是说,译者应当在弄清楚原文作者表达意图和表达方式的基础上,既要根据文学作品翻译的特点把握好原文的风格、特色,讲究译文的整体审美效果,又要根据两种语言在表达习惯上的不同,在译文里做出相应的选择与组合,竭力追求形式和内容的和谐统一。
下面几个译例可以从几个不同的侧面反映出文学作品中人物描写的翻译需要注意的一些比较典型的问题。
例1:“You think we’ll find her?” asked Jack.“Yup.”“How can you be so sure?”“Cuz if we don’t, you’ll bitch all the way home like a teenage girl, sayin’ this trip was all for nothin’. So get it through your head right now, Jacko. We ain’t leavin’ till we find her”“That was truly powerful,” said Jack. “Have you considered a career in motivational speaking?”Theo sucked down the last of his beer and pretended to scratch the side of his head with just one finger, the middle one, fully extended.例1摘自詹姆斯·格里潘多的《最终受益人》(Last to Die )第三十一章。
格里潘多驾驭语言的能力不凡,十分善于利用人的主观感受空间集中体现人性的本质。
例1描述的是书中的主角杰克与好友西奥千里迢迢从美国来到非洲寻找证人的一个场景。
杰克是出身世家的白人律师,正直、聪慧、机智。
西奥是个健壮的黑人,讲义气、重友情,看似大大咧咧,却外刚内慧,说起话来诙谐有趣,一举一动滑稽可爱,就连他与书中的丑恶人物交锋时的场面,也会令人忍俊不禁。
此时,他们正把租来的吉普车停到路边歇息,杰克从壶里倒水抹到脸上降温,西奥又打开了一瓶啤酒在喝,俩人聊着天。
这两个人虽然出身背景不同,但关系亲密无间,说话毫无顾忌,还充满睿智与幽默。
这个译例的翻译,需要特别注意两个方面的问题:1. 罗宾斯(R.H. Robins)曾经谈到:在一切形式的文学当中,不论是作家的技巧还是书面的或口头的作品本身的一部分审美价值,都依赖对所利用的材料——语言(或其中的方言)的语音、语法和词汇的构成成分——的特殊运用。
(罗宾斯1986:449)例如,在英语文学作品里,作者经常会利用一些不规范的发音和形式结构来刻画某个人物,体现其受教育程度,身份特征,及品质、性格特点等,如例1,作者正是借助了一些不规范的发音和形式结构来偏离常规,使西奥这一身份特殊的人物具有鲜明的特点,给人一种特殊的审美感受;在汉语文学作品里,作者经常会利用一些方言、土话来塑造人物,但是其应用范围比较宽泛,涉及到的人物既可以是人们熟悉的伟人、名家,也可以是普通的平民百姓,与英语文学作品里使用的那些不规范的发音和形式结构不完全是一个概念。
常见译者在翻译中遇到英语里那些不规范的发音和形式结构时,采用汉语里的方言、土话来应对,这在某些情况下不失为一种比较有效的翻译方法,能够取得比较好的表达效果。
但是,这种方法具有一定的局限性,如果不根据具体情况考虑英汉语文学作品中人物描写的不同特点,一概呆板地采用,往往就会扭曲原文的人物形象,缪传信息。
因此,译者在翻译中遇到此类问题时,最好还是从那些角色的整体人物品质和特点出发,根据英汉语文学作品中人物描写的不同特点,来考虑汉语里的表达方式,尽可能把原文里的“味”译出来。
2. 英汉两种语言无论是在整体的表达方式上,还是在具体的文字表现形式上,都会有很大的差异,尤其是文学作品的翻译,如果按照原文一词、一句呆板地翻译过来,未必就是忠实于原文,未必就能把原文承载的各种信息恰当而准确地传递给译语读者。
如例1的最后一句,如果对应着英语原文把这句话译成汉语,那就是:“西奥一口喝干了剩下的啤酒,假装只用一根手指,即中指,伸直了,挠他脑袋的一侧。
” 原文作者的这句话原本写得很漂亮,与前文相互映衬,既能体现出西奥这个人物鲜明的个性特点,又能体现出他与好友杰克之间的亲密关系,将其睿智和幽默表现得淋漓尽致,一个活脱脱的黑人壮汉那滑稽可爱的摸样跃然纸上,给人一种特殊的审美感受。
而上面这个按照原文照直翻译过来的所谓译文,且不谈读者会有什么特殊的审美感受,恐怕连理解都会有困难。
因此,译者在翻译这句话时,应当摆脱原文表层文字表现形式的束缚,以信息传递为中心,在译文里竭力追求形式和内容的和谐统一,把原文呈现出的那种特殊的美展现给译文读者。
例1参考译文:“你认为咱们可以找到她吗?”杰克问道。
“对。
”“为什么这样肯定?”“因为咱俩要是找不到她,回家这一路上你还不得像个十几岁的丫头片子吧嗒个没完,说什么大老远地跑来一趟,一无所获啦什么的。
所以呀,你那脑袋瓜子这会儿就得想清楚了,杰克哥哥。
找不到她,咱就不回去!”“这个理由着实够劲儿!”杰克说。
“你想没想过你该去干鼓动演说这一行?”西奥一口喝干了剩下的啤酒,煞有介事地做出一副抓耳挠腮拿不定主意的模样。
例2:A girl stood before him in midstream, alone and still, gazing out to sea. She seemed like one whom magic had changed into the likeness of a strange and beautiful seabird. Her long slender bare legs were delicate as a crane's and pure save where an emerald trail of seaweed had fashioned itself as a sign upon the flesh. Her thighs, fuller and softhued as ivory, were bared almost to the hips, where the white fringes of her drawers were like feathering of soft white down. Her slateblue skirts were kilted boldly about her waist and dovetailed behind her. Her bosom was as a bird's, soft and slight, slight and soft as the breast of some darkplumaged dove. But her long fair hair was girlish: and girlish, and touched with the wonder of mortal beauty, her face.例2摘自乔伊斯的《一个青年艺术家的画像》第四章第三节。
在这部作品里,斯蒂芬对女性美的感官沉醉与肉欲的宣泄以非常自然且极具浪漫主义色彩的形式描绘出来,既真实,又模糊、独特,就如同它们在一个人的意识中那原本的模样。
译者在翻译例2时,需要特别注意两个方面的问题:1. 译者必须弄清楚原文作者的表达意图。
虽然从表面上看,例2这段文字也是对人物的描写,但是它与例1截然不同。
例1对人物的描写是由外及内,重在刻画人物的个性特点及其与他人之间的特殊关系,因而其文字表现形式中隐含的伴随信息十分重要。
而在例2这里,人物的个性特点及其与他人的关系之类的伴随信息已经不重要了,这里的主要信息焦聚于具体的话语本身,展现的是主人公斯蒂芬视觉感官中的女性美,体现出他对女性美的感官沉醉。
也就是说,原文作者在这里的表达意图很明确,就是展现女性的美,传递美的信息本身。
2. 译者需要认真细致地分析原文作者为了实现其表达意图所采用的表达方式。
从原文作者的角度来说,他关注的是如何选用其认为最为恰当的词语或表现形式来实现其表达意图,如何将其选择的词语或表现形式组合在一起,既符合所用语言的形式结构规约和表达习惯,又能体现出其个性化风格和特点;从译者的角度来说,翻译的过程是一个再创作的过程,除了其他制约翻译活动的各种信息因素之外,他最为关注的,是如何在充分解读原文作者的表达意图和其所采用的表达方式的基础上,关照两种语言不同的形式结构规约和表达习惯,发挥其主体能动性,重新实施选择和组合。
以上两个方面的问题是紧密相联的,表达意图需要通过表达方式来实现,注重的是结果;表达方式则需要依据表达意图来确定,注重的是过程。
因此,对于从事再创作的译者而言,处理好这二者之间的关系至关重要。
例2参考译文:在他面前的溪水中站立着一个姑娘。
她独自静静地站在那里,凝视着大海,仿佛被施了魔法,变得看似一只奇特而美丽的海鸟。
她那修长细嫩的腿裸露着,如同仙鹤的腿那么细腻光滑,除了肌肤上粘着一缕翠绿的水草之外,洁白无暇。
她那丰满、如象牙般温润白皙的大腿差不多一直裸露到臀部,内裤白色的外缘宛如细软的羽毛。
浅蓝色的裙子被撩起来围在腰上,清新夺目,在身后掖成鸟尾状翘立着。
她的胸部也像鸟儿一样纤细柔软,纤细柔软得像一只长着蓝色羽毛的鸽子的胸脯。
但是,任何鸟儿也无法与之相比的,是她那焕发着青春少女光彩的金色长发,还有她那美丽得令人惊异的少女的脸。
例3Bentley Drummle, who was so sulky a fellow that he even took up a book as if its writer had done him an injury,did not take up an acquaintance in a more agreeable spirit. Heavy in figure,movement,and comprehension – in the sluggish complexionof his face,and in the large awkward tongue that seemed to loll about in his mouth as he himself lolled about in a room – he was idle,proud,niggardly,reserved,and suspicious. He came of rich people down in Somersetshire,who had nursed this combination of qualities until they made the discovery that it was just of age and a blockhead. Thus,Bentley Drummle had come to Mr Pocket when he was a head taller than that gentleman,and half a dozen heads thicker than most gentlemen.例3选自狄更斯的《远大前程》第二十五章第一段。