山西省阳泉市2016年中考英语语法复习练习 冠词
中考中考英语总复习冠词专项讲解及练习
中考中考英语总复习冠词专项讲解及练习中考中考英语总复习冠词专项讲解及练习一、初中英语冠词1．—You've dropped "s" in the word "necessary".—Oh, letter "s" is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你在单词necessary中丢了一个字母“s”。
——哦，这个字母“s”是双写字母。
字母s是以元音音素【e】开头的，不定冠词an用于以元音开头的单词前表示泛指一；这个字母“s”，说话双方都知道，因此用定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】本题考查冠词用法。
我们要掌握冠词的使用规则。
2．There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school．A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是：在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。
800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词，800读作：eight hundred，是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an，故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。
3．This is ______ interesting story for the kids.A. anB. a【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：这对孩子们是一个有趣的故事。
interesting有趣的，是元音发音开头的单词，所以用an，故答案为A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词和零冠词的用法。
4．I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
句意：我长大后想成为一名工程师。
engineer在此不强调特指，不用定冠词the；且它是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰。
中考英语语法冠词专项知识复习与练习(含答案)
中考英语语法冠词专项知识复习与练习（含答案）---It is the third time for you to do this, but you failed again. ---Yeah, so I want to try a fourth time.a few 几个 a little 一点 a lot of 许多a kind of 一种 a number of 许多in a word 总而言之in a sense 在某种意义上in a moment 立刻，一会儿in a hurry 匆忙half an hour 半小时all of a sudden 突然as a result结果是，因此as a whole总体来说after a while 过一会儿all of a sudden突然地make a face 做鬼脸make a speech 做演讲make a mistake 犯错make a wish 许愿make a living 谋生make an apology 道歉have a look 看一看have a try 试一试have a cold 感冒have a rest 休息have a picnic 去野餐give sb. a hand帮助某人come to an end结束pay a visit 拜访in the south 在南方in the end 最后by the way 顺便说一下at the same time 同时to tell the truth 说实话on the other hand另一方面on the right 在右边all the time 一直at the age of 在...岁时in the center of 在.... 中心the day before yesterday 前天take a photo 拍照pay a visit拜访in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上1. (2019广东改编)We all know that ________ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.2. (2019滨州改编)Song of Youth is such________fantastic film that I have seen it twice.3. (2019兰州改编)Hide and seek is________ interesting game for children.4. (2019凉山州改编)Laura is an 11yearold girl. She is good at playing________ guitar.5. (2019天水改编)You've dropped ________“s”in the word “necessary”. How careless you are!6. (2019怀化改编)They often have three meals ________ day. They have dinner at 6：30 p．m. every day.7. (2020原创)Harry has been in the head teacher's office for half ________ hour. He must be in trouble.8. (2020原创)Compared with writing by hand, using ________ computer can correct mistakes more easily.9. (2020原创)We are talking about ________ boy we met at the bar last night.10. (2020原创)Longman Dictionary is ________ useful tool for English learners.11. (2020原创)I usually have a piece of bread and ________ egg for breakfast.12. (2020原创)Our family lives next door to ________ Simpsons. We have a good relationship with each other.13. (2020原创)This park would be a good place for our class to have________ picnic.14. I remember my first visit to the Disneyland. What ________ unforgettable experience!15.Steve lives in _________European country, and he teaches in ________ university there.16.—There is ________ Mr. Wilson waiting at the door.1.（2019河北75题）It is really nice to have such ______ good classmate.2.（2018河北72题）At Xinhua Stop, I saw________old manget on the bus.3.（2017河北79题）Twice _____ week, we write robot programmes after school.冠词参考答案一、对点训练1.t h e2.a3.a n4.t h e5.a n6.a7.a n8. a9.t h e10.a11.a n12.t h e13.a14.a n15.a,a16. a二、链接中考1. a2. an3. a。
山西省2016中考英语 第二轮 语法考点聚焦 第24讲 冠词习题课件
A．the；a B．the；an C．a；an D．a；the
考点二 定冠词的用法
1．谈话双方都知道的人或物。
2．用于特指某人或某物。
3．用在世界上独一无二的事物前。 4．用在乐器名称前。
5．用在序数词或形容词的最高前。
6．用在姓氏的复数前，表示“一家人或夫妇二人”。
7．用在上文已提到的人或物前。
⑧用于某些固定短语中。如：
a lot of许多，have a cold感冒，have a good time玩得高兴/过得愉快，in a hurry匆忙，take a bus乘坐公共汽车
2．不定冠词a、an的区别
a用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数
名词前。判断一个单词是以元音音素开头还是以辅音音素开头 ，要根据其读 音，而不是根据其字母。如a horse，an hour，an apple等。中考常见以元音字 母开头的单词有：
B 5．Jack is _____8 -year-old boy who likes playing the guitar.(2015，邵阳) A．a B．an C．the B film Where Are We Going，Dad？(2015，益阳) 6．—Have you seen _____ —Yes.It's interesting film.
【口诀】名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，可数名词单，须用a或an，辅音前用a ，an在元音前，若为特指时，则须用定冠，复数不可数，泛指the不见，碰到 代词时，冠词均不现。
【考点直击1】 B 1．Sun Wukong is _______unusual monkey.(2015，孝感) A．a B．an C．the D．/ breakfast A 2．Tom often has _________egg and a glass of milk for every day.(2015，广安) A．an；/ B．an；the C．a；/ D．a；the 3 ． Robert is good at playing _______piano although he is only B 11-year-old boy.(2015，凉山) A．/；the B．the；an C．a；/ D．the；the
山西省阳泉市2016年中考英语语法复习练习 介词
介词复习目标掌握各种介词的用法题组训练一（问题习题化）用适当的介词填空1. Could you tell me something _______ UFOs? I am really interested in it.2. I go to school ______ eight o'clock.3. Gina's father is _____ forty years old.4. I can help you _____ math.5. The picture is ______ the wall.6. The windows are _______ the wall.7. Many students do homework _______ pens.8. My birthday is ______ February, 15th.9. Children's Day is _______ June.10. What's this ______ Japanese?11. Please come and see at our store ______ yourself.12. Many books are ______ the bookcase.13. A set of keys is ______ the drawer.14. My mirror(镜子) is ________ the dresser.15. My shoes are ______ the bed.知识点梳理介词是虚词，不能单独作句子成分。
介词和后面的名词构成介词短语可作定语、状语、表语、宾补。
常见介词的用法：1. 表时间的介词：at, on, in, after, from, for, since2. 表示空间位置的介词：over, under, below, above, between, among, across, through, past3. 表示手段方式的介词：by, in, with, on4. 表示“除了”的介词：besides, except, except for, but5. 表示“原因”的介词：for, because, since, as6. 在与方位介词east, west, north, south连用时：in, on, to题组训练二（知识网络化）单项选择( )1. —I joined the League ______ May, 2009. What about you?—I've been a League member ______ three years.A. in; forB. on; inC. on; forD. in; since( )2. If you sit in a chair _____ a long time, your back may begin to hurt. A. at B. in C. on D. for( )3.—Oh, so many people in the park!—Nobody likes to stay at home ______ Sunday morning.A. inB. onC. at( )4. Connie arrived ______ the village ______ a snowy night.A. at; onB. at; inC. in; atD. in; on( )5. —Peter, can you tell me the differences ______ the four words?—Sorry, I don't know.A. betweenB. amongC. for( )6. John is standing ______ Gina and Jim.A. atB. duringC. betweenD. in( )7. The moonlight goes ______ the window and makes the room bright.A. acrossB. through B. overC. in( )8. —Your coat looks very nice. What's it made _____?—Cotton, and it is made ______ Wuhan.A. from; inB. in; inC. on; inD.of; on( )9. —When and where were you born?—I was born ______ October 1st, 1998 _____ Suzhou.A. on; onB. in; inC. on; inD. in; in( )10. While I was standing ______ the window, I saw several boys running _____ the street.A. at; alongB. on; atC. in; onD. to; in( )11. —How do you study for a rest?—_______ working with friends.A. ByB. WithC. On( )12. I go to school ______ bus every morning.A. inB. onC. atD. by( )13. —How can I go to supermarket, Paul?—_______ bike. It's not far from here.A. OnB. ByC. InD. With( )14. It's very kind ______ you. Thank you for your help.A. ofB. forC. toD. on( )15. —Would you like to go to te cinema _____ me tonight?—Great! I'd love to.A. byB. toC. withD. for题组训练三（与中考链接）一、单项选择【中考预测】( )1. _______ Children's Day, all the children are very happy.A. ToB. InC. OnD. At( )2. ______ the bad weather, the swimming match had been put off.A. Because ofB. Thanks toC. With the help ofD. Even if( )3. Life in the countryside is quite ______ that in modern cities.A. the sameB. different fromC. full ofD. filled of( )4. __ a teacher, John thinks that his main duty is to help the students to become better learners.A. AsB. ByC. AboutD. From( )5. —Is it polite to speak and laugh loudly _______?—No, I don't think so.A. in publicB. at leastC. on timeD. across the world( )6. This kind of dress is ______ this year, and I really want to get one.A. in dangerB. in troubleC. in styleD. out of the style( )7. Taiwan is a beautiful island and it's ______ the east of Fujian.A. inB. onC. toD. for( )8. My son is ______ a nice new coat. I paid ten pounds ______ it.A. in; byB. in; forC. on; forD. on; for( )9. May I use your dictionary for a minute? I want to look ______ a word. A. at B. for C. on D. up( )10. _______ a terrible rainy night, many farmers' houses were destroyed. A. In B. For C. On D. At【中考链接】( )11.－A person’s life is like a road _____ lots of difficulties.－Yes. so we need positive energy. （2015三亚）A. byB. withC. along( )12.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily _____ the windows. （2015杭州）A.belowB.acrossC. against( )13.In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains _____ zero all day. （2015苏州）A. aboveB. belowC. over( )14.—Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?—Of course. She was tall and thin _____ long hair.（2015福州）A.inB.withC.on( )15.－When is Lang Lang’s concert?－It’s _____ three o’clock _____ the afternoon of December 18th. （2015安顺）A.at; inB.at; onC.on; in( )16.－Do you know about Florence Nightingale?－Yes, she was well-known _____ a nurse in England _____ her kindness to the sick and wounded soldiers. （2015克拉玛依）A. as; asB. for; asC. as; for( )17.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days. （2015安徽）A.afterB.forC. in( )18.－It’s reported that the Oriental Star Cruises (“东方之星”号游船）sank _____ June 1st, 2015.－I’m sorry to hear that. （2015娄底）A.onB.inC.at( )19.－Who is your favorite singer, Mike?－TF Boys. They are very _____ boys and girls. （2015德州）A.proud ofB.popular withC.strict with( )20.－Could you tell me the way _____ the railway station?－Go along this road and soon you’ll find it. （2015天津）A. atB. toC. in二、用适当的介词填空，使短文意思完整通顺New York City is a very big city (1)______ the east (2)_____ the United States. It is (3)____ the mouth (4)_____ the Hudson River. A large part (5)______ the city is (6)_____ Manhattan Island, a big island (7)______ te river.New York City was founded (8)______ 1653. It is an old city, but its streets are wide. Many (9)_____ its buildings are very tall. The Empire State Building (帝国大厦) is one (10)_____ the tallest buildings (11)_____ the world.Central Park is a big park (12)______ lakes and a zoo. It is (13)____ the middle of Manhattan near some famous art Galleries and museums. On the south (14)_____ Central Park is the downtown area (15)______ its famous avenues; Broadway, Fifth Avenue, etc. This area has many shops and theaters.介词【题组训练一】1. about2. at3. about4. with5.on6. in7. with8. on9. in 10. in 11. by 12. on 13. in 14. on 15. under【题组训练二】1-5 CDBAB 6-10 CBACA 11-15 ADBAC【题组训练三】一、1-5 CABAA 6-10 CCBDC 11-15 BCBBB 16-20 CCABB二、1. in 2. of 3. at 4. of 5. of 6. on 7. in 8. in 9. of 10 of 11. in12. with13. in 14. of 15. with。
山西省阳泉市2016年中考英语语法复习练习 冠词
冠词复习目标能灵活运用冠词题组训练一（问题习题化）单项选择( )1. Last night I saw＿＿＿UFO flying in the sky and took pictures of it.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )2. Tim had tried twice, and his father asks him to have ＿＿＿ third try. A. the B. a C. another D. /( )3. Many students in our school can play ________ guitar.A. theB. aC. 不填( )4. Liu Changchun is _________ first Chinese to join the Olympics.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )5. I think it's _________ useful advice, so I will always remember it.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )6. —Will you get there by _______ train?—No, I'll take _______ taxi.A. /; aB. a; theC. /; /D. the; a( )7. I read _____ story. It is _____ interesting story.A. a; anB. a; aC. the; theD. /; an( )8. We always have _____ rice for ______ lunch.A. /; /B. the; /C. /; aD. /; the( )9. ______ train is faster than _______ bus.A. A; aB. The; /C. A; theD. /; the( )10. January is ______ first month of the year.A. aB. /C. theD. /( )11. Einstein won ______ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )12. I like music, but I don't like ______ music of that TV play.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )13. ______ girl over there is ______ English teacher.A. The; anB. A; /C. The; /D. A; a( )14. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )15. More college graduates would like to work in ____ west part of our country ___ next year.A. the; theB. /; /C. /; theD. the; /( )16. We work five days ________ week.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )17. There's _______ “u” and _______ “s” in ______ word “use”.A. an;a; theB. a; an; /C. a; a; a,D. a; an; the( )18. That's ______ useful book. I have read it already.A. theB. anC. aD. /( )19. ______ Whites have moved to a new house.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /( )20. Avatar is such _______ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _____ second time.A. a; aB. a; theC. /; theD. /; a知识点梳理考点一不定冠词a, an的用法不定冠词通常用于单数可数名词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，而an则用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
山西省阳泉市中考英语语法复习练习数词
数词复习目标了解数词的分类，并熟练掌握各个分类的用法。
题组训练一(问题习题化)一、Read the following numbers loudly.1~12 19 20 26 30100 123 5,123(phone number)2.9 7.18 5,08 （小数）1937 1900 1908 2012 ( 年份)1:30 2:15 3:20 4:40 5:00（时间）二、Write down the following Ordinal Numbers.1st 2nd 3 rd 4th 5th9th 2th 19th 20th 28th 40th90th 100th 101st三、单项选择( )1. More than 60 __________ people died in the powerful earthquake in Sichuan provice.A. thousandsB. thousand ofC. thousand( )2. The important sports festival, the Olympic Games, __________ held every ________years.A. is; fiveB. are; threeC. is; fourD. are; two( )3. —How old is your daughter?—_______. We had a special party for her _______ birthday last week.A. Ninth; ninthB. Nine; nineC. Ninth; nineD. Nine; ninth( )4. —Excuse me, how many students are there in your art club?—There are _______.A. twelveB. twelfthC. the twelfth( )5. _______ of the gifts in this school are fans of Li Yuchun.A. Two fifthsB. Two fifthC. One thirdsD. Fifths two( )6. —If a=3, b=4, what's the answer to the question 4a+2ab+1=?—_______.A. Twenty-fifthB. Thirty-sevenC. ThirteenD. Eighteen( )7. —How long is the new bridge? Do you know?—Yes, it's about _______.A. one thousand one hundred and eighty metersB. one thousand and one hundred fifty metersC. two thousands one hundred forty metersD. two thousands seventy and three meters( )8. The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of _______.A. sixtyB. the sixtiethC. sixty years oldD. sixties( )9. —On Eric's ______ birthday, he was given a new computer by his parents. —How ______ he was!A. nine; luckyB. ninth; luckilyC. nineteen; luckilyD. nineteenth; lucky ( )10. I'm ______ years old. I had a special party on my __________ birthday last Sunday.A. twelve; twelvethB. twelve; twelfthC. twelfth; twelfth知识点梳理考点一基数词1. 基数词的构成：1~12特殊记，13~19在词尾-teen, 逢十的词尾加ty, 几十几在后面加连字符。
【配套K12】山西省阳泉市2016年中考英语语法复习练习 简单句
简单句复习目标灵活掌握倒装句、陈述句、特殊疑问句、感叹句、反义疑问句和祈使句。
备考灵活掌握六种简单句的句式结构。
考查简单句的常见题型有单项选择、完形填空等。
题组训练一（问题习题化）单项选择( )1. He has never visited the Great Wall, _____?A.hasn't heB. has heC. does he( )2. She doesn't think she can get there on time, _____ she?A. canB. doesn'tC. can't( )3. —You are not going out today, are you?—_______. I want to go shopping.A. Yes, I'mB. No, I'm notC. Yes, I am( )4. Don't talk in the classroom, ______?A. will youB. shall weC. don't you( )5. —How well Anna dances! I can't believe my eyes!—_______.A. So she does.B. Neither can sheC. So can I( )6. ______wonderful music it is! I like it very much.A. WhatB. How aC. What a( )7. ______ clean the streets are!A. WhatB. HowC. What a( )8. —Excuse me, __________is the post office?—About 500 meters away.A. how oftenB. how longC. how far( )9. —______ do you surf the Internet?—Once a week.A. How soonB. How longC. How often( )10. ______ more, and you'll improve your spoken English.A. SpeakB. SpeaksC. Speaking( )11.______ touch that dangerous animal, boys and girls.A. NoB. Don'tC. Not( )12. Look, _________.A. here the bus comesB. here comes the busC. here does the bus come( )13. Only then_____achieve our dreams.A. can weB. we willC. we can( )14. Not until I failed the exams_____ the importance of studies.A. didn't I knowB. did I knowC. I knew( )15. If your wife doesn't go to the party, _______A. so will mineB. neither will mineC. so does mine知识点梳理考点一反义疑问句反义疑问句的四字原则：前肯后否，前否后肯。
山西省阳泉市2016年中考英语语法复习练习 主谓一致
主谓一致复习目标考查主语与谓语在“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系。
备考考查主谓一致的常见题型有单项选择、完形填空、选词填空等。
做这类题时，必须找出句子的真正主语，然后作出正确判断，同时遵循三个原则：语法一致、意义一致和就近原则。
题组训练一（问题习题化）用所给词的适当形式填空1. The number of boys in our swimming club ______(be) 45.2. A number of _____(tourist) come to the Great Wall.3. There _____(be) a bottle and two knives.4. Neither he nor I ______(be ) going to Tibet.5. Not only my mother but also my father ___ (be) busy with their work.6. Everyone except Tom and John _____(be) here when the meeting began.7. Every girl and every boy _____(do) well in the class.8. No man and no animal _____(be) found on the Mars.9. The woman and her friend _____(go) to the supermarket every day.10. The teacher and writer _____(be) going to our city this week.11. 50% of the girls _____(be) interested in English.12. One fourth of the money _____(be) used up.13. Each of the girls in our class _____(come) from the city.14. Usually nothing ____(happen) here.15. Many of the people _____(like) watching TV in the evening.16. All of us _____(be) from Shanxi.17. All of the bread _____(taste) good.18. The young ______(be) the hope of a country.19.1000 yuan every month _____(be) enough for me.20. I think maths _____(be) very interesting.知识点梳理1. “the number of +复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数。
山西中考英语第二轮复习 专题三 冠词
在与by连用的交通工具名称前
by subway乘地铁
注:节日前一般不加冠词, 但我国含有“Festival”的传统节日前, 要加定
冠词the。如:the Spring Festival 春节。
代词限定词之前, 球类学科和三餐; 专有名词不可数, 星期月份季节前; 复数名词表泛指, 颜色游戏和感官; 交通工具和节日, 习俗称谓和头衔。
专题三 冠词
析命题·考易
课标要求
分析近五年的山西省中考题, 试卷中没有对冠词的用法进行专门的考查, 但 不进行专门的考查 并不等于不考查, 考查的方式是和其他知识点结合在一起考查。如“形容词的 最高级前加定冠词 the”;“不同冠词加名词的不同形式表类别”等。此外, 在写作中冠词的正确使 用也是语法的采分 点。所以考生在复习时, 需要掌握三种冠词的不同用法, 并结合其他语法点进行 相应的练习。
(3)判断一个单词是以元音音素开头还是以辅音音素开头, 要根据其发音, 而 不是根据其首字母。
特殊记: ①字母u
音素
示例
/ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱuː/
a useful book/a UFO/a European country/a university student
/ʌ/
an unusual lesson/an ugly man/an unhappy ending
play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹吉他/弹钢琴/拉小提琴/打鼓
用于方位名词前
on the left/right在左/右边 in the east在东方
用在与普通名词构成的专有名词前 the Great Wall长城 the United States美国
山西省阳泉市中考英语语法复习练习 名词
名词复习目标1. 可数名词复数形式的构成，不可数名词的计量形式；2. 名词所有格的构成及用法；备考考点1. 名词的分类2. 名词的数3. 名词的格4. 名词的语法作用题组训练一（问题习题化）一、把下列名词变成复数1. apple—2. box—3. scarf—4. strawberry—5. family—6. bowl—7. month— 8. carrot—9. man— 10. potato—11. Englishman— 12. size—13. tooth— 14. Chinese—15. American— 16. watch—17. bus— 18. kind—19. waiter— 20. way—21. boy— 22. uniform—23. piano— 24. foot—二、将下列汉语译成英语1. 杰克和吉姆的卧室2. 一杯茶3. 三名男司机4. 两条裤子5. 六个美国人6.一阵强风7. 教师节8. 儿童节9. 我的一个朋友10. 一个五岁的男孩三、根据句意，用括号中所给名词的适当形式填空1. I'd like two cups of ______ (milk) for my twin sister.2. There are few ______(vegetable) in the fridge. Let's go and buy some carrots and cabbages.3. Bill said the would have two _____(month) holiday.4. We'd like to go for a walk in the ______(wood).5. The baby has only two _______(tooth) although he is 2 years old.6. Look! A lion is running after a group of _______ (deer).7. The girl in a red skirt is a friend of my ______ (sister).8. Could you please give me some French _____(fry)?9. How many ______(knife) does Mary have?10. The soldier, Wang Wei, is one of the ______(hero) in the big Zhouqu debris flow (泥石流) disaster.知识点梳理考点一可数名词复数的变化规则1. 不规则变化：man, woman, child, mouse, tooth, foot2. 单复数形式相同：Chinese, Japanese, deer, sheep, fish3. 只有复数形式的词：glasses, shoes, socks, pants考点二不可数名词计量表示方法1. 用some, much, a little, a lot of, a bit of, plenty of 表示多少。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
冠词复习目标能灵活运用冠词题组训练一（问题习题化）单项选择( )1. Last night I saw＿＿＿UFO flying in the sky and took pictures of it.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )2. Tim had tried twice, and his father asks him to have ＿＿＿ third try. A. the B. a C. another D. /( )3. Many students in our school can play ________ guitar.A. theB. aC. 不填( )4. Liu Changchun is _________ first Chinese to join the Olympics.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )5. I think it's _________ useful advice, so I will always remember it.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )6. —Will you get there by _______ train?—No, I'll take _______ taxi.A. /; aB. a; theC. /; /D. the; a( )7. I read _____ story. It is _____ interesting story.A. a; anB. a; aC. the; theD. /; an( )8. We always have _____ rice for ______ lunch.A. /; /B. the; /C. /; aD. /; the( )9. ______ train is faster than _______ bus.A. A; aB. The; /C. A; theD. /; the( )10. January is ______ first month of the year.A. aB. /C. theD. /( )11. Einstein won ______ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )12. I like music, but I don't like ______ music of that TV play.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )13. ______ girl over there is ______ English teacher.A. The; anB. A; /C. The; /D. A; a( )14. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )15. More college graduates would like to work in ____ west part of our country ___ next year.A. the; theB. /; /C. /; theD. the; /( )16. We work five days ________ week.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )17. There's _______ “u” and _______ “s” in ______ word “use”.A. an;a; theB. a; an; /C. a; a; a,D. a; an; the( )18. That's ______ useful book. I have read it already.A. theB. anC. aD. /( )19. ______ Whites have moved to a new house.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /( )20. Avatar is such _______ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _____ second time.A. a; aB. a; theC. /; theD. /; a知识点梳理考点一不定冠词a, an的用法不定冠词通常用于单数可数名词前，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，而an则用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
1. 表示类别，泛指一类人或物。
2. 表示某人或某物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。
3. 表示“每一”，相当于every.4. 表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one 强烈。
5. 两个名词前只用了一个a或an, 就表示一个整体或一个人具有两个特征。
6. 用于固定短语中。
考点二定冠词the的用法定冠词the与指示代词this, that, these, those意义相当，用于不可数名词、可数名词单复数前，表示某个或某些定的人或事物。
1. 表示特指时用定冠词the.2. 表示说话双方都知道的人或事。
3. 指上文已提到的人或事物。
4. 用于世界上独一无二的事物前。
5. 用于序数词和形容词最高级前。
6. 用在某些由普通名词所构成的专有名词形容词前。
7. 用在乐器名词前。
8. 用在某些形容词前，表示一类人。
9. 用在姓氏复数形式前，表示“全家人”或“夫妇俩”。
10. 用于某些固定搭配中。
考点三零冠词的情况1. 复数名词或不可数名词表示一般意义而不指具体的人或事物时，不用冠词。
2. 名词前有this, that, my, your, their, whose, these, some, any, no, each, every 等代词时，不用冠词。
3. 学科﹑球类﹑三餐前不加任何的冠词。
4. 颜色和具体的语言前不加任何冠词。
5. 在国名和地名前不用任何的冠词。
6. 职务﹑称呼语和头衔前不加任何冠词。
7. 用于一些固定短语中。
题组训练二（知识网络化）单项选择( )1. I got the news on ______ radio.A. /B. aC. anD. the( )2. —Who is _____ man in a black hat?—It's Jim Brown. We often play _____ basketball together in our free time.A. an; aB. a; /C. the; aD. the; /( )3. ______ exciting news! We're never had _______ long vacation before.A. What; such aB. What an; such aC. How; such aD. What; so a ( )4. What _______ interesting game! Let me have ______ try, OK?A. an; aB. a; anC. /; aD. an; /( )5. —What do you think of the cartoon?—Oh, it is really ____ fantastic one.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )6. ________ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What anB. WhatC. How anD. How( )7. —What can I do for you?—I want ______ MP 4 player for my daughter.A. aB. anC. theD.不填( )8.—I hear there’ll be _______ talk on teenager problems next Monday.—Do you mean ________ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A. a; theB. a; aC. the; theD. the; a( )9. —What was Marc doing when his mother got home yesterday?—He was playing ______ guitar.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )10. Look, Simon, ______ Walkman that I bought last year isn't working properly.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )11. —Did you see ________ dog just now?—Is it ______ black dog ?A. the; aB. a; aC. the; 不填( )12. He is ______ kind man. He often gives money to charity.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )13. —Do you know ________ woman in pink over there?—Yes. She is _______ office worker of Lijing Hotel.A. a; anB. the; theC. a; theD. the; an( )14. Don't talk to Tom like that. He is only _______ eleven-year-old boy.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )15. —Why did you laugh just now?—Ted wanted to tell us ________ very funny story, but he forgot _________ end himself.A. /; theB. a; anC. a; theD. the; the题组训练三（与中考链接）一、单项选择【中考预测】( )1. There is ________ “s” in the word “six” and ______ “s” is the first letter of the word.A. a; theB. a; anC. an; theD. a; a( )2. —Is it _______ English dictionary?—Yes, and it is ______ useful one.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an( )3. —Tina, could you please play ________ guitar for me while I'm singing?—With pleasure.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )4. —What would you like for ________ breakfast, Mr Scott?—Three pieces of bread with ______cup of black tea, please.A. a; aB. /; theC. a; theD. /; a( )5. —Do you often listen to _______ radio?—No. In fact I haven't ______ radio.A. a; anB. /; theC. a; theD. the; a( )6. ______Nanjing is one of the oldest cities with _______ long history.A. /; aB. /; theC. A; theD. /; the( )7. You can't see ________ sun at ________ night.A. a; /B. a; TheC. the; /D. the; the( )8. —Where's ______ key to the box, Jim?—It's in my bag.A. aB. theC. /D. an( )9. In order to make it clear, I must go up to ______ second floor and ask him ____lot of money.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a( )10. Give me ___ book next to the TV set and I also need ________ pencil. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a( )11. This is ______ song I've told you about. Isn't it _______ beautiful one?A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. a; the( )12. —What about ______speech?—It was too boring, you know, _____ speech for me.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. a; a( )13. —How do you like ________ TV play Dae Jang Geum (《大长今》)?—Oh, it's ______ wonderful one. It's one of ______ best TV plays I have ever seen.A. a; a; theB. the; the; theC. the; a; /D. the; a; the ( )14. In his free time, he often plays _____ guitar and _____ football.A. a; aB. /; aC. a; theD. the; /( )15.The first letter is ___ “u”in the word “useful”. We often say “_________ useful book”.A. a; aB. /; aC. /; anD. an; an【中考链接】( )16.－Do you know _____ boy over there?－Yes, he likes playing _____ basketball very much.（2015呼和浩特）A.the; 不填B.a; theC.a; 不填( )17.－What do you know about kite surfing?－It is _____ exciting water sport. （2015温州）A. aB. anC. the( )18.－Does your father go to work by _____ car every day?－No, he sometimes takes _____ bus. （2015天津）A. A; theB. the; aC. 不填; a( )19.Some small shops in Britain usually close for _____ hour at _____ lunchtime.（2015苏州）A. an; theB. a; 不填C. an; 不填( )20. Reading can make you become _____ expert and change your life. （2015三亚）A. aB. anC. the( )21.－I can play _____ piano.－Wow, you’re so great. （2015娄底）A.aB.anC.the( )22.—Do you often play _____ piano?—Yes. I want to be _____ musician like Lang Lang.（2015福州）A.the; aB.a; theC.the; an( )23.－Have you seen _____ film where are we going, Daddy?－Yes, it’s quite _____ interesting film so that I have seen it twice. （2015安顺）A.a; theB.the; anC.a; an( )24.Danny’s grandmother is ill in _____ hospital. He’11 go there to see her after school.（2015武威）A.anB.theC../( )25.The Whites have planned to visit _____ Great wall in China.A.theB.anC.a( )26.－Have you seen _____ film Where Are We Going, Dad?－Yes. It’s _____ interesting film.（2015益阳）A.a; theB.the; anC.a; an( )27.His uncle will give him _____ birthday present. It’ll be wonderful. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.aB.anC.the( )28.There is _____ good restaurant near that quiet lake. （2015重庆B卷）A.aB.anC.the( )29.Many people gave away money to _____ poor after the earthquake in Nepal. （2015自贡）A.theB.aC.an二、在需要的地方填入适当的冠词，不需要的地方填“/”(1)______ friend of mine, Sandy Milton, wanted to become (2)_____ dancer when she was (3)_____ little girl. Every morning before (4)______ school she used to practice in (5)______ living room at (6)_____ home. Dancers need (7)_____ lot of (8)______ exercise , so Sandy used to go to (9)______ gym two or three times (10)_____ week. In (11)_____ end she got (12)_____ job in (13)______ theater company and because (14)______ actress. In (15)_____ fact, (16)______ last week I saw her in (17)______ program on (18)______ TV.冠词【题组训练一】1-5 BBACD 6-10 AAAAC 11-15 CCADD 16-20 ADCCA【题组训练二】1-5 DDBAA 6-10 BBAAC 11-15 BADBC【题组训练三】一、1-5 CCCDD 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 ACDDA 16-20ABCCB 21-25CABCA 26-29 BAAA二、1. A 2. a 3. a 4. / 5. the 6. / 7. a 8. / 9. the 10. a 11. the 12.a 13. a 14. an15. / 16. / 17. a 18. /。