中考英语形容词副词练习题36道(含答案解析)
中考英语形容词副词用法辨析练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语形容词副词用法辨析练习题50题含答案解析1.She sings very _____.A.goodB.wellC.niceD.beautiful答案解析：B。
“good”是形容词，意为“好的”，通常用来修饰名词；“well”既可以作形容词表示“身体好”，也可以作副词修饰动词，这里修饰动词“sings”，表示“唱得好”；“nice”是形容词，意为“美好的”；“beautiful”是形容词，意为“美丽的”。
所以选B。
2.He is a _____ boy.A.lovelyB.lovingC.livelyD.likeable答案解析：A。
“lovely”是形容词，意为“可爱的”，通常用来形容人或物可爱；“loving”是形容词，意为“充满爱的”；“lively”是形容词，意为“活泼的”；“likeable”是形容词，意为“可爱的，讨人喜欢的”。
这里形容男孩可爱，“lovely”更常用，所以选A。
3.The scenery is _____.A.beautifullyB.beautifulC.beautyD.beautify答案解析：B。
“beautifully”是副词，意为“美丽地”；“beautiful”是形容词，意为“美丽的”，用来修饰名词“scenery”；“beauty”是名词，意为“美丽”；“beautify”是动词，意为“美化”。
所以选B。
4.She runs _____.A.quickB.quicklyC.soonD.fastly答案解析：B。
“quick”是形容词，意为“快的”；“quickly”是副词，意为“迅速地”，修饰动词“runs”；“soon”是副词，意为“不久”；“fastly”不是正确的英语单词。
所以选B。
5.He is _____ tall.A.veryB.tooC.soD.quite答案解析：A。
“very”是副词，意为“非常”，可以修饰形容词“tall”；“too”意为“太”，通常有过分的意思；“so”和“quite”也可以修饰形容词，但在这个语境中，“very”更常用。
中考英语专题复习(九)形容词、副词(含练习与答案).
中考英语专题复习（九）形容词、副词（含练习与答案）一、学习目标:形容词：副词1.了解形容词和副词的构成方法2.学握形容词和副词在句子中的位迓3.掌握形容词和副词的基本用法、重点、难点:1.形容词作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法:2.副词修饰动词作状语:3.形容词、副词的比较等级。
三.考情分析：1.近年來，中考英语试题对形容词、副词的考査主要集中在以下几方而:形容词考查重点*①比较等级的用法.及作表语、宾语补足语和修饰不定代词的用法：®-ing形式与td形式做形容词的辨析：剧词考査重点，③副词修饰动词作状语，以及副词的比较级与最髙级：④形容词与副词在语境中的词义辨析等。
2.该考点常分布在单项选择、完形填空和完成句产中.四、知能提升：（-）知识讲解L形容词＜一＞形容词的构成：1.本身即为形容词的词（jU: red,glad, nice, beautiful等）2.由“名词岬”构成$11： sun-^sunny wind—windy fun—funny cloud-^cloudynoise—noisy luck—lucky 等3.形容词具仃独特的后缀形式主要右:-able, -ible, -al, -ical, -ant, -ary, -ful, -less, -ous 等.如：comfortable, terrible, national, natural, political, chemical, imports nt, pleasa nJ ordinary, necessary, beautiful, wonderful, careful^ hopeless, careless, famous^ dangerous 等。
4.以」y结尾的形容词如：friendly友好的：lonely孤独的：lovely可爱的：等v二〉形容词的用法及位置1.作定语形容词修饰名词时迓于名词Z前：修饰不定代词时，置于不定代词之后。
初中英语语法专项练习题—形容词副词(习题及答案)
专项训练形容词副词1.Don't laugh at her. She is any of the others in your class.A. as clever a student asB. as a clever student asC. so clever a student asD. so a clever student like2.Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a one?A. niceB. largeC. nicerD. larger3.She always does her homework than her brother.A. more carefulB. carefulC. more carefullyD. carefully4.the government's efforts, our life is becoming better and better.A. Instead ofB. In memory ofC. According toD. Thanks to5.— Who's the man black? —Oh, he's a famous pop singer.A. inB. onC. with6.You can improve your English reading more.A. inB. withC. byD. of7.I study for a test working with a group.A. inB. byC. atD. to8.The 29th Olympic Games is coming soon. It will start August 8, in Beijing.A. atB. inC. onD. for9.This kind of machine is made America, but it can also be made Chinese.A. in; byB. by; inC. in; ofD. by; for10.My uncle is a football fan, he often all night to watch the games on TV.A. wakes upB. gets upC. stays upD. makes up11.— How are you going to the Summer Palace? —We're going there bike.A. forB. atC. ofD. by12.It's important the piano well.A. of him to playB. for him to playC. of him playingD. for him playing13.the bad weather, the swimming match had been put off.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. With the help of14.We live now because we have changed the way we live.A. longB. longerC. the longestD. short15.— How will your father come back?— In a week. A. long B. far C. often D. soon16.We are going to have a party next week.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times17.— What color is your mother's scarf?— It is . A. kind B. black C. nice18.The trees in the forest can keep rain drops from hitting the soil directly, so the soil is not washed away.A. easyB. easilyC. hardD. hardly19.— Can you communicate in English? —Sorry, I can't. I know English.A. well, a littleB. good, littleC. good, a littleD. well, little20.— Can you catch what the teacher said in the English class? —Sorry, I can understand it.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. never21.— I am not sure which tie to wear for the party. —God! I have no idea, .A. tooB. neitherC. eitherD. also22.The meat has been kept in the bag for several days without being frozen. It smells now.A. worseB. worstC. badD. badly23.Of the attendants, I'd like to accept Tom because of his bad working records.A. firstB. bestC. lastD. only24.An extra 10% was added to the restaurant bill for . A. shock B. shoot C. shapeD. service25.— What's wrong with your daughters ? — She can't see things clearly.A. eyesB. earsC. nose26. After Feng Xiaogang had made his last film, he invited some experts to on his film again.A. combineB. comment'C. commitmentD. contribute27.— How did you get to New York? — By . A. station B. stone: C. strawberry D. subway28.Over the years, hundreds of students have returned to their homeland.A. abroadB. outdoorC. overseasD. indoor29.— Can you get a piano for me, dear?— But there isn't enough for it in our house.A. placeB. floorC. roomD. ground30.Look! The are watering flowers. A. man B. woman C. boy D. children31.I'm a little hungry. Could you please give some ? A. costumes B. water C. cottonD. cookies32.will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.A. The SmithsB. The Smith'sC. The SmithesD. The Smithes'专练（五）1.同级比较用 as...+as...+%2C+清除 C、 D；as 修饰形容词，放在前面。
中考英语形容词副词原级比较级最高级练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语形容词副词原级比较级最高级练习题50题含答案解析1.Jack is as ____ as his brother.tallshortfatthin答案解析：tall。
题干中“as...as”表示“和……一样”，中间要用形容词或副词原级。
Jack 和他哥哥一样高，tall 符合语境。
short、fat、thin 不符合描述与哥哥一样的特征。
原级比较的语法规则是“as+形容词/副词原级+as”，表示两者在某方面程度相同。
2.Mary is not as ____ as her sister.beautifuluglycleverkind答案解析：beautiful。
“not as...as”表示“不如……”，中间用形容词或副词原级。
Mary 不如她姐姐漂亮，beautiful 符合语境。
ugly、clever、kind 不符合描述不如姐姐的特征。
原级比较语法规则同上。
3.The book is as ____ as that one.interestingboringdifficulteasy答案解析：interesting。
“as...as”中间用原级。
这本书和那本书一样有趣，interesting 符合语境。
boring、difficult、easy 不符合与那本书一样的特征。
原级比较语法规则同上。
4.Tom runs as ____ as his friend.fastslowlycarefullyquickly答案解析：fast。
“as...as”中间用原级。
Tom 和他朋友跑得一样快，fast 符合语境。
slowly、carefully、quickly 不符合跑得一样快的特征。
原级比较语法规则同上。
5.The weather today is as ____ as yesterday.hotcoldwarmcool答案解析：hot。
“as...as”中间用原级。
今天天气和昨天一样热，hot 符合语境。
中考英语形容词副词辨析练习题40题
中考英语形容词副词辨析练习题40题1. The movie was so ______ that I fell asleep halfway through it.A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested答案解析：A。
“boring”表示“令人厌烦的”，用来形容事物本身的性质，这里指电影很无趣，所以我看到一半就睡着了；“bored”表示“感到厌烦的”，用来形容人的感受；“interesting”是“有趣的”，“interested”是“感兴趣的”，均不符合语境。
2. She always does her homework ______, so she often gets good grades.A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly答案解析：B。
“carefully”是副词，用来修饰动词“does”，表示“认真地做某事”；“careful”是形容词，不能修饰动词；“careless”是“粗心的”，“carelessly”是“粗心地”，与句子表达的她经常取得好成绩的意思不符。
3. My sister is ______ taller than me.A. veryB. tooC. muchD. more答案解析：C。
“much”可以用来修饰比较级，表示程度“……得多”；“very”和“too”不能修饰比较级；“more”本身是比较级形式，不能用来修饰比较级。
4. This dress looks ______ on you.A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. more beautifulD. most beautiful答案解析：A。
“look”在这里是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，“beautiful”是形容词，“beautifully”是副词，“more beautiful”是比较级，“most beautiful”是最高级，这里没有比较和最高级的语境。
中考英语形容词副词用法辨析练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语形容词副词用法辨析练习题50题含答案解析1.He runs very _____.A.quickB.quicklyC.slowD.slowly答案解析：B。
“quick”是形容词，“quickly”是副词，修饰动词“runs”要用副词，所以A 选项错误；C 和D 选项“slow”和“slowly”，根据常理跑步一般是快或者慢，且“slow”是形容词，“slowly”是副词，修饰动词用副词，这里“very”修饰副词，所以D 选项不符合常理，正确答案是B。
例如：He walks quickly.（他走得很快。
）2.She is _____ beautiful.A.veryB.reallyC.tooD.so答案解析：A。
“very”“really”“so”都可以表示“非常”，“too”表示“太……”，通常带有不好的意思。
这里形容人漂亮用“very”比较合适，“really”比较口语化，“so”一般用于“so+形容词+that”句型，所以正确答案是A。
例如：She is very kind.（她非常善良。
）3.The book is _____ interesting.A.quiteB.muchC.very muchD.a little答案解析：A。
“quite”“much”“a little”都可以修饰形容词，“very much”一般修饰动词。
“much”修饰不可数名词或者比较级，“a little”表示“一点”，这里形容书有趣用“quite”比较合适，所以正确答案是A。
例如：This film is quite good.（这部电影相当好。
）4.He is _____ tall.A.realB.reallyC.veryD.too答案解析：B。
“real”是形容词，“really”是副词，修饰形容词“tall”要用副词，所以A 选项错误；C 选项“very”也可以修饰“tall”，但是这里用“really”更强调“真的很高”；D 选项“too”表示“太……”，通常带有不好的意思，所以正确答案是B。
初高中英语形容词副词练习题及答案解析
英语形容词副词练习题及答案解析1.Of all my subjects,I think psychology is_____.I often get a high mark in the examination.A.less difficultB.the least difficultC.most difficultD.more difficult【答案】B【解析】译文：在我所有的学科中，我觉得心理学是最容易的，考试时我经常得高分。
本题考查形容词副词。
将所有的学科进行比较，需要用到最高级，且最高级前要加the。
less是比较级，排除；least是最高级。
因此选B。
2.Give me a_____pecker of chocolates,please.A.six-ounceB.six ouncesC.six ounceD.six-ounces【答案】A【解析】译文：请给我一份六盎司的巧克力。
本题考查形容词副词。
根据句意可知，横线处应为形容词性，数字与名词构成复合形容词时，数字与名词之间要用连字符连接，且名词后不能加s。
因此选A。
3._____you stay in China,_____you will learn about Chinese culture.A.Longer;moreB.The longer;the moreC.Longer;the moreD.The longer;more【答案】A【解析】译文：你在中国待得越久，关于中国的文化就会了解得更多。
本题考查形容词副词。
根据句意，表达“越…，就越…”，需要用句型“the+比较级…，the+比较级…”，此句型中的the和比较级都是成对出现。
因此选A。
4.You can’t be_____careful when you are handling such a large order.A.veryB.soC.suchD.too【答案】D【解析】译文：你处理这么大宗订单的时候，再小心也不为过。
中考英语一轮复习重点语法(各版本通用)形容词副词专项练习(含解析)
中考英语一轮复习重点语法形容词副词专项练习（含答案解析）题型：单项选泽，单句填空（正确形式、汉语提示）一、单项选择1．—How is your father feeling today—Much ______. He can’t go to work today.A．worst B．worse C．best D．better2．—Jack, what do you think of the robot—I think it’s one of ________ inventions.A．interesting B．more interestingC．most interesting D．the most interesting3．Knowledge is like the spring water underground. ________ you dig, ________ the water is.A．The deepest; the clearest B．The deeper; the clearerC．Deeper; clearer D．Deepest; clearest4．Paula used to be ________. She was always silent in class.A．active B．quiet C．brave D．friendly5．—Have you ever tasted the Jiangxiang Latte, a new kind of coffee—No, I haven’t. I ________ drink coffee.A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom6．Sound travels ________ in water than in air.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest7．—What do you think of Mary—She is nice. She always answers the phone ________ when I call her.A．politely B．suddenly C．simply D．luckily8．He works as ________ as his father.A．hardly B．harder C．hardest D．hard9．—What’s the population in India—I’m not sure. I heard that it has the _______ population in the world now. A．more B．most C．larger D．largest10．As students from Grade 8, it’s important to make a plan for the study. The better plans you make, the ________ your study will become.A．more easily B．easiest C．easier D．more easy11．The Internet offers people ________ information than the newspaper does. A．much B．many C．more D．most12．________ you work, ________ you will be.A．The hard; the lucky B．The harder; the unluckierC．The hard; the unlucky D．The harder; the luckier13．If you give your dogs some basic instructions, they will behave ________ in public. A．well B．quick C．nice D．good14．I don’t think you are ________ to make your own decision.A．young enough B．old enoughC．enough young D．enough old15．I want you to listen to the customers ________ and speak to them in a polite way.A．lonely B．lovely C．friendly D．patiently16．—We should learn to use our pocket money ________.—Yes. It’s not right to waste money.A．wisely B．quickly C．slowly D．politely17．We ________ eat out. We cook nearly all our meals at home.A．always B．often C．seldom D．never18．—Will you give me some ________ on how to learn English ________—Sure. Practice makes perfect.A．advice; good B．advice; wellC．suggestion; well D．suggestions; good19．I’m sure you will do a _______ than us because you do things _______. A．very good job; more carefully B．very good work; much more carefully C．much better job; far more carefully D．much better work; much carefully 20．—Do you have your winter plan—Well, I want to go ________ to relax with my family.A．interesting somewhere B．somewhere interestingC．everywhere interesting D．interesting anywhere21．Everything during the trip was fantastic ________ that our car broke down on the way.________, we also met some great people who gave us help in time. A．expect, besides B．beside, besidesC．except, besides D．besides, besides22．________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make.A．The more careful; the less B．The more carefully; the fewerC．The more carefully; the less D．The more careful; the fewer23．—This is ________ fascinating town I have ever visited.—Yes, I’ve never seen a ________ one.the worst; bigger B．the most; betterC．the better; best D．the most; best24．________ you put your heart into English, ________ you’ll be interested in it. A．The more; the more B．The much; the muchC．The much; the more D. The more; the much25．Teenagers should spend as _________ time as possible on electronic products to protect their eyes.A．few B．little C．less D．fewer26．Mr. Li’s idea of spending a day on the beach sounds _________ to everyone in his class.A．lovely B．happily C．beautifully D．clearly27．—Now more and more people realize the ________ of English in China.—So it is. Of all the foreign languages, English is ________ used.A．important, widely B．importance, widestC．important, more widely D．importance, the most widely28．—The plane landed ________ in the end.—Good news. ________ is the most important.A．safe; Safety B．safely; Safe C．safety; Safely D．safely; Safety29．Rich hasn’t changed at all. He looks ________ the same as he did at school. A．exactly B．lively C．normally D．luckily30．The boys are watching the World Cup which is shown ________ on TV. Though they are not on the scene, they are still cheering for their favourite team.A．lively B．live C．living D．alive31．I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. They ________ at that age.A．are calm enough B．are enough calmC．aren’t calm enough D．aren’t enough calm32．The old man lives in a ________ town. He lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________.A．lonely, lonely, alone B．lonely, alone, lonelyC．alone, alone, lonely D．alone, alone, alone33．We need to learn how to be ________ when asking for help. It seems more difficult to speak ________ than directly.A．polite; politely B．politely; politeC．politely; politely D．polite; polite34．There is a ________ river in our neighborhood. It’s dangerous to swim across it. A．ten meters deep B．ten meters’ deepC．ten meter’s deep D．ten-meter-deep35．Memorizing the words of pop songs ________ one of the best ________ to learn more English.A．is; way B．are; ways C．is; ways D．are; way36．Lucy is ________ girl. She lives with her grandparents.A．a 18-years-old B．an 18-years-oldC．an 18-year-old D．a 18-year-old37．Be active. I’m sure you can find ___________ in your life.A．nothing pleasant B．pleasant nothingC．something pleasant D．pleasant something38．It was Audrey Hepburn’s ________ performance, but the memory was ________. A．last; lasting B．last; lasted C．lasted; lasting D．lasted; last39．Susan looked extremely ________ in that yellow dress at the party last night. A．beautifully B．badly C．lovely D．wonderfully40．—Which do you think we should cherish (珍惜), time or health—Both. I think time is _________ health.more valuable B．as valuable asC．less valuable than D．not so valuable as二、单句填空根据括号内所给单词的正确形式填空41．Through many years of work hard, he becomes the (rich) man in this town. 42．She seemed (relax) and confident before the match.43．A mistake is if you do four things with it: recognize it, admit it, learn from it and forget it. (value)44．films are very popular, because they can give us something to think about.（history）45．I’m sorry to trouble you, but I wonder where the (near) parking lot is.46．The teacher gave him some advice about how to improve spoken English. (value) 47．Regular exercise will help you stay physically fit and . (health)48．Tom’s mother was (satisfy) with what he did.49．He is a (success) man in life.50．When movies were first created , they are just (move) pictures.51．My cousin Peter was walking his dog in the neighborhood when it began to rain heavily. (sudden)52．Asking the questions sounds rude. You need to start with “Excuse me”. (direct) 53．We should speak as (polite) as possible when we ask strangers for help. 54．Shenzhou-17 manned spaceship was sent into space . (success)55．There have been strange happenings here . (late)56．When someone gives you a gift, you shouldn’t open it (immediate).57．The poor boy fell and landed (heavy) at the bottom of the stairs.58．The computer system is designed to store the information. (secure)59．We loved the food so much, (especial) the fish dishes.So far, Tengchong Scientists Forum (论坛) has been held . (two)根据汉语提示填空61．It is unbelievable that many things were invented (偶然；意外地).62．It was (几乎) 9 pm, they all went home.63．Nowadays, tea plants are (广泛地) grown on the mountains.64．The elderly couple sat (宁静地) on the bench, chatting about the fond memories of their youth.65．, success results from hard work. (毫无疑问)66．Environmental protection is so important for our daily lives. So we shouldn’t throw rubbish . (到处)67．The young man was hurt (严重地) in the traffic accident.68．Our school is (真正地) beautiful. We like it.69．No one knows his address (确切地).70．Now more and more young people don’t choose to study (到国外).71．An English dictionary is (有用的) for us to learn English.72．He is sitting in the (木头的) armchair and reading a newspaper.73．He likes to keep (沉默的) in public.74．City planners are looking for a (中心的) location for the new hospital.75．The children grow up in (富有的) families, but they feel lonely at times. 76．He is an honest man. What he said is (可相信的).77．We should save water in our (日常的) life.78．She felt (尴尬的) about making such a stupid mistake.79．My father is very (幽默的), I like talking with him.80．During the COVID-19 outbreak, China has provided much (医疗的) support for other countries.参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：——你爸爸今天感觉怎么样？——更不好了。
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中考英语形容词副词练习题单项选择【★★☆】1．—I feel so nervous to speak in front of the whole class.—Be brave and practice more. If not, you may find it much ________.A．easy B．easier C．difficult D．more difficult答案：D解析：考查形容词比较级。
easy容易的；difficult困难的。
根据语境可知这里说的是如果不勇敢点多练习，那么应该会更困难，并且注意到much修饰比较级，故选D。
【★★☆】2．________ people, both young and old, are becoming greener today. This means they are trying to protect the environment.A．More or less B．Fewer and fewer C．Less and less D．More and more答案：D解析：考查形容词比较级。
More or less：或多或少，在一定程度上；Fewer and fewer：越来越少，修饰可数名词复数；Less and less：越来越少，修饰不可数名词；More and more：越来越多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
根据下文“这意味着他们正在努力保护环境。
”可知“今天，越来越多的人，包括年轻人和老年人，变得更环保了”。
故选D。
【★★★】3．Everybody knows the giant panda has a ________ population.A．large B．small C．much D．little答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。
large大的；small小的；much很多；little很少、几乎没有。
根据population“人口、族群”可知，形容人口或族群的数量，用large或small。
所以排除C、D。
由常识可知，大熊猫数量很少。
故选B。
【★★★】4．—What do you think of the high speed train in China?—It’s so fast. No other country can do ________ in the world.A．best B．good C．better D．well答案：C解析：考查副词比较级。
in the world（在世界上）是大范围，适用最高级；根据题干No other country can do…in the world，可知本句是用比较级的否定表示最高级；do是动词，需用副词well的比较级better修饰，故选C。
【★★★】5．The child doesn’t have a healthy diet and is becoming ________.A．thin and thin B．thinner and thinner C．thiner and thiner D．more and more thin答案：B解析：考查形容词比较级。
句意：这个孩子没有健康的饮食，而且越来越瘦。
由此可知，此处指的是“越来越瘦”，结构是“比较级+ and + 比较级”，thin的比较级要双写词尾字母再加er，故选B。
【★★★】6．Alice eats plenty of vegetables and fruit every day, but Joe eats a lot of junk food（垃圾食品）. So Joe’s diet is ________ Alice’s diet.A．as healthy as B．as unhealthy as C．healthier than D．less healthy than答案：D解析：考查形容词比较级。
as healthy as和……一样健康；as unhealthy as和……一样不健康；healthier than比……更健康；less healthy than不如……健康；根据“Alice eats plenty of vegetables and fruit every day, But Joe eats a lot of junk food”可知，Joe的饮食不如Alice的健康，故选D。
【★★★】7．—I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.—Yes. Sometimes it’s even ________ than grades.A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important答案：B解析：考查形容词比较级。
句意：—我觉得学会如何团队协作很有必要。
—对。
甚至有时候它比成绩更重要。
由答语里的than可知应用比较级，且even修饰比较级，故选B。
【★★☆】8．—What do you think of the doctors and nurses across the country going to Wuhan to fight against the novel coronavirus outbreak (新冠肺炎疫情) in 2020?—I admire them, now they are called the ________ retrogrades (逆行者) and the ________ heroes. A．beautiful; greatest B．more beautiful; greater C．most beautiful; greatest D．most beautiful; great答案：C解析：考查形容词最高级。
句意：—你怎么看待2020年全国各地去武汉抗击新冠病毒疫情的医护人员? —我钦佩他们，现在他们被称为最美丽的逆行者和最伟大的英雄。
根据句意和空前的the可知，这里表示“最……”，两个空都应用最高级形式。
故选C。
【★★★】9．Although I don’t have ________, I’m still ________.A．money enough; enough happy B．money enough; happy enoughC．enough money; enough happy D．enough money; happy enough答案：D解析：考查enough的用法。
enough“足够的”可以作形容词，修饰名词时常置于名词前；也可作副词“足够地”，修饰形容词时要后置。
选项中money为名词“钱”，happy为形容词“开心的”，故选D。
【★★☆】10．Jane is ________ high school student in the United States.A．a 16-year-old B．a 16-years-old C．a 16-years-old D．a 16-year-olds答案：A解析：考查复合形容词。
“基数词-year-old”构成复合形容词，用来作定语。
a 16-year-old high school student 意为“一个16岁的高中生”，故选A。
【★★☆】11. The actress is already 60, but she looks ________ than she really is.A．young B．much younger C．more younger D．more young答案：B解析：考查形容词比较级。
根据than可知，此处用比较级，young的比较级是younger，much修饰比较级。
故选B。
【★★☆】12．The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you will make.A．careful, little B．more careful, fewer C．more careful, less D．careful, much答案：B解析：考查形容词比较级。
固定用法：the + 比较级......，the + 比较级......，表示“越……，越……”，careful 比较级是more careful；mistakes是可数名词复数，所以第二个空填fewer，故选B。
【★★☆】13．—No ocean in the world is ________ the Pacific Ocean.—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.A．big than B．biggest than C．as big as D．as bigger as答案：C解析：考查形容词原级和比较级结构。
句意：—世界上没有海洋和太平洋一样大。
—那是对的！它是世界上最大的海洋。
此处表示太平洋最大，可以使用比较级的形式，也可以使用原级的形式，但是A、B、D中的形式都是错误的，as ... as用于比较句型，中间插入的是形容词或副词的原级，故选C。
【★★☆】14．The Spring Festival is one of the ________ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. A．modern B．traditional C．international D．ancient答案：B解析：考查形容词词义辨析。
modern现代的；traditional传统的；international国际的；ancient古代的。
句意：春节是中国的传统节日之一，每个人都喜欢庆祝它。
故选B。
【★★☆】15．—What do you think of the movie?—It’s awful. I’ve never seen a ________ one.A．bad B．good C．worse D．Better答案：C解析：考查形容词辨析及比较级用法。
句意：—你觉得这部电影怎么样? —太可怕了。
我从没见过比这更糟的了。
由“It’s awful”可知，电影很糟糕，故排除B、D两项；由“I’ve never seen…”可知，此处应为比较级的否定表示最高级，即这是我见过的最糟的，故选C。
【★☆☆】16．Jack’s diet is ________ than mine. He eats too little rice.A．less healthier B．less healthy C．more healthier D．more healthy答案：B解析：考查形容词比较级。