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一、Section Ⅱ Use of English（共20小题,共20.0分）Read the following text． Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, Cot Don ANSWER SHEET 1．
第1题
Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling or swimming, in winter, or skating or skiing. It may be a game of some kind -- football, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering.
These who have a passion (1) climbing high and difficult mountains are often (2) with astonishment. Why are men and women (3) to suffer cold and hardship, and to (4) on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity (5) which men give their leisure.
Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for (6) games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to (7) ,but it is this freedom from man-made rules (8) makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own (9) .
If we (10) mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is (11) mountaineering is not a" team work". We should be mistaken in this. There are it is true , no" matches" (12) "teams" of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may (13) ,there is obviously teamwork.
A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight (14) of nature. His sport requires high mental and (15) qualities.
A mountain climber (16) to improve in skill year after year.
A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions (17) in their early twenties. But it is not (18) for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more (19) than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less (20) of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.
A unusual
B normal
C common
D strange
【正确答案】：A
【本题分数】：1.0分
【答案解析】
[命题目的] 此题考察词义辨析和对文意的理解。
[解题要点] A项unusual意为“不寻常的”；B项normal意为“正常的”；C 项common意为“常见的，普通的”；D项strange意为“奇怪的”。根据上下文，此处应是表示否定的词，双重否定表示肯定。
[思路拓展] usual指“平常的，一向的”，强调没有意外或奇怪的事情的出现；normal指“正常的，意料之中的”；common指“普通的，一般的”，泛指许多人共有的，不足为奇，有轻视的感觉。
第2题
A to
B with
C for
D towards
【正确答案】：A
【本题分数】：1.0分
【答案解析】
[命题目的] 此题考察词语搭配。
[解题要点] 此句是修饰activity的定语从句，与which搭配的介词取决于定语从句中的动词短语。这句的意思是“人们把他们的空闲时间用于…”，应为give leisure to sth，B项、C项和D选项都不符合此意。
[思路拓展] 介词to有“给、对、到…”之意；with有“和，同时，在．．过程中”之意；for有：为了，交换”之意；towards有“朝向…，接近…”之意。
第3题
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