定语从句关系代词关系副词填空练习题
初中定语从句练习题及答案

定语从句一、单项填空1.Who is the man was talking to our English teacher?Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2.I hate the people don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3.The foreigner visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4.George Mallory was an English school teacher loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5.This is the place I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which6.Nobody knows the reason she didn't come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when7.The moon is a world there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why8.He has forgotten the day he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9.He still remembers the days he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10.Mr. White, _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which11.He got to the village his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where12.This is the house I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13.This is the house our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14.He didn't tell me the place he was born.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where15.He lived in a small village, was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when16.I work in a business almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, , of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18.American women usually identify their best friend as someone they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom19.The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where20.The famous scientist grew up he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever21.A story goes Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that22.The Parkers bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can _movein.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which23. Is this factory _a_you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where24. Is this the factory you worked?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one25.Does the teacher know everybody planted the trees?Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who26.The letter I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that27.Where is the scientist gave us the talk yesterday?He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which28.I hate people talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who29.Do you know a boy sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose30.Is there a shop near here we can buy vegetables and fruits?A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成以下句子1.The boys are playing football are from Class One.2.Those want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3.Mr Liu is the person you talked about on the bus.4.The professor you are waiting for has come.5.Football is a game is liked by most boys.6.He likes to read books are written by foreign writers.7.This is the pen he bought yesterday.8.We’ll go to hear the famous singer we have often talked.9.Where is the man I saw this morning?10.The season comes after spring is summer.11.I visited a scientist name is known all over the country.12.He has a friend father is a doctor.13.I once lived in the house roof has fallen in.14.I still remember the day I first came to this school.15.The time we got together finally arrived.16.Shanghai is the city I was born.17.The house I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18.Please tell me the reason you missed the plane.19.The reason he was punished is unknown to us.20.All the people are present burst into tears.21.There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of are well educated.22.He succeeded in the competition, made his parents very happy.23.The school he once studied is very famous.24.Tomorrow I'll bring here the magazine you asked.25.This is the boy I played tennis with yesterday.答案一、单项填空1-5BACAD 6-10CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC 21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD 二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成以下句子1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom9. whom 10. which 11. whose 12. whose13. whose 14. when 15. when 16. where 17. where 18. why 19. why 20. that 21. whom 22. which23. where 24. that25. whom初中英语定语从句练习题〔一〕-选择填空1.Don’t talk about such things of you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2.Is this the factory you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3.Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4.Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5.The wolves hid themselves in the places couldn't be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6.The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7.This book will show you can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8.The reason is he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9.I’ll tell you he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10.That tree,branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11.I have bought the same dress she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12.He failed in the examination, made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14.The girl an English song in the next room is Tom's sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15.Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16.Anyone this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17.Didn't you see the man?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18.Can you lend me the novel the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19.Is there anything to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20.“How do you lik e the book?〞“It's quite different from I read last month.〞A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21.Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except who had lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22.The train she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23.He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24.Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25.It,s the third time late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you,ve arrivedD. when you,ve arrived26.It was in 1969 the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27.May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou,live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29.The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30.Is it in that factory “Red Flag〞 cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31.It is the Suez Canal separates Asia Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32.Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33.He is not a fool.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34.Is that the reason you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35.He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36.He has two sons, work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37.I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38.He is a man of great experience, much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. Do you know the town at all?No, this is the first time I here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40.I don’t like you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41.The two things they felt very proud are Jim's gold watch and Della's hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42.The dinner was the most expensive meal we.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43.Do you know which hotel?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44.There is only one thing I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45.Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46.I have many books, some of are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47.They were interested you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48.The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, much help for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49.The great day we looked forward to at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50.I like the second football match was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD 31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题〔二〕用适当的关系词填空:1.I still remember the night I first came to the house.2.I,ll never forget the day we met each other last week.3.Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, is the best season there.4.I will never forget the days I spent with your family.5.I,ll never forget the last day we spent together.6.This is the school I used to study.7.Do you still remember the place we visited last week?8.Do you still remember the place we visited the painting exhibition?9.Have you ever been to Hangzhou,is famous for the West Lake?10.Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, lies the West Lake?11.Tom will go to Shanghai,live his two brothers.12.I live in Beijing,is the capital of China.13.There was a time there were slaves in the USA.14.It is the third time you have made the same mistake.15.It was in the street I met John yesterday.16.It was about 600 years ago the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17.The moment I saw you, I recognized〔认出〕you.18.This is the very novel about we've talked so much.19.This is the way he did it.20.Who is the student was late for school today?21.Who knows him wants to make friends with him?22.What else was there in my brother you didn,t like?23.He lives in the room window faces to the south.24.He lives in the room, the window faces to the south.25.This is Mr. John for son I brought a book yesterday.26.This is Mr. John for I bought a book yesterday.27.This is the hour the place is always full of women and children.28.And there is one point I,d like your advice.29.Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.30.I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place you may spend your weekend.KEYS: 1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. 〔that〕 18. which 19. 〔that/inwhich〕22 that 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where初中英语定语从句练习题〔三〕共100分,每题2分〔充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用〕1.A football fan〔球迷〕is has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2.The house, was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3.Can you lend me the novel the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4.The matter you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5.They talked for about an hour of things and persons they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6.Who has common sense 〔常识〕will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7.All the apples fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8.They asked him to tell them everything he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9.I’ll tell you he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10.A child parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11.Is this the museum you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12.Is this museum some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13.-How do you like the book?-It's quite different from I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14.Which sentence is wrong?A.The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B.Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C.Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D.People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15.The train she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16.He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17.Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18.It,s the third time late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you,ve arrived you,ve arrived19.He often helps the students he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20.The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21.He was born in the year the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22.Mr. Crossett will never forget the day he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23.This is just the place I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25.The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26.I have bought the same dress she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27.He is not a fool.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28.Is that the reason you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29.Some of the roads were flooded, made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30.He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31.He has two sons, work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32.The buses, were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33.My glasses, I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34.Mr. Wu, everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35.This is Mr. Smith, I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /1.1,the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37.I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38.He is a man of great experience, much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39.It was such a serious mistake, caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40.He lived in London for 3 months, during he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41.The general at last got a chance to visit the village he used to fight, he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42.I will hire the man they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43.He has to work on Sundays, he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44.I gave him a warning, he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45.My father has made me I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46.She is one of the few girls who passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47.He is my son, a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48.As many members were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49.You may call on me from one to five o'clock, during I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50.China is the birthplace of kites, kiteflying 〔放风筝〕spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. thereKeys1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC自我测试 / Test YourselfI.单项填空1.-Do you know the man is talking with your father?-Yes, he's our headmaster.A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom2.Is this the river I can swim?A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. the one3.This is the best hotel in the city I knowA. whereB. whichC. thatD. it4.Can you lend me the dictionary the other day?A. that you boughtB. you bought itC. that you bought itD. which you bought it5.Anyone with what I said may put up you hands.which agrees B. who agree6. My watch is not the only thing is missing.A. thatB. itC. which who7. The man coat is black is waiting at the gateA. who,sB. whoseC. that of which.8. The girl is reading under the tree my sister.A. which ; isB. whom ; wasC. who ; isD. who ; was9. I love places the people are really friendly.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who10. The world is made up of matter.A. in that we liveB. on which we liveC. where we live inD. we live in用适当的关系代词that, which, who, whom 填空.1. The first thing you must do is to have a meal.2. April 1st is the day is called April Fool,s Day in the west.3. The family had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their friends.4. The house we live in is very old.5. Didn,t you see the man I talked with just now? A.C. who agreesD. which agreeII.参考答案:I.1-5BBCAC6-10 ABCCDII.1. that 2. which / that 4. that / which 5. who/ whom/3. who / that。
关系副词与关系代词引导的定语从句练习

关系副词与“介词+ which / whom”引导的定语从句练习一、用恰当的关系词填空:1.I will never forget the day I joined the Communist Youth League.2.Is this the village the famous scientist was born?3.Sarah didn’t give the reason she was late for school again.4. I will never forget the days____ I spent with my cousins in the countryside.5. I will never forget the days____ I worked with my cousins on the farm.6. The reason ____ he gave for not coming was that his mother didn't allow him to come.7. The reason ___ he was late was that didn't allow him to come.8.The museum ____ we visited last week was built last year.9.The museum ____ he works was built last year.10.We were put into a position in _____ we had to accept we were less important, or fight the government.11. Mandela was the black lawyer to ______I went for advice.12. He was generous with his time, for ______ I was grateful.13.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoesevery year, 80% ___ are sold abroad.14.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, ____ 80% are sold abroad.二、单项选择1. The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.A. for whichB. in whichC. at whichD. on which2. They passed by a factory, ____ there were a lot of rice fields.A. in front of whichB. from whereC. at whichD. in the front of which3. More and more people are learning English, ____ has drawn much attention of the public.A. the importanceB. the importantC. the importance of whichD. the importance of it4. I met a group of foreigners yesterday,___ were from America.A. whomB. several of whomC. severalD. several of them5. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ___ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which6. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ___ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that7. American women usually identify their best friends as someone ___ they can talk frequently.A. to whoB. with whomC. of whomD. about whom8. The world ____ is made up of matter.A. in that we liveB. on which we liveC. where we live inD. we live in9. The man ___ had little information,A. I spoke ofB. of who I spokeC. I spoke of whomD. whom I spoke10. I was stuck by the limited use ___ their natural resources.A. the Indians made ofB. which the Indians madeC. for the Indians to make ofD. for the Indians making of11. His house, for _______he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.A. thatB. whichC. themD. it12. Ashdown forest, through ____ we’ll be driving, isn’ta forest any longer.A. whichB. itC. themD. that13. George, with ____I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.A. thatB. whomC. him D them14. Her sons, both of ____ work abroad, will come back home this summer.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. them15. I met the fruit-pickers, several of ___ were still university students.A. thatB. whomC. themD. who16. Elias stayed in China for four years, after ____ he went to America for his master’s degree.A .which B. when C. where D. who17. They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of ____ were carried out in their work.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. them18. They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of ____ were carried out in their work.A. whichB. themC. thatD. what19. This shirt is like the one___ we saw yesterday in that shop ___ John told us about.A. that, whichB. which, whereC. whom; thatD. which, in which20. It is one of the best books_____.A. that have ever been writtenB. that has ever been writtenC. Which have been writtenD. which has been written21. This is the school ___ my little brother studied years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. in which22. This is the school ___ my little brother visited last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. in which23. The reason ____ he gave for not coming was that his mother didn't allow him to come.A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. about which24. The reason ___ he was late was that didn't allow him to come.A. for thatB. whichC. whyD. about which25. Finally the little boy told us everything ____ he had seen and heard in the street.A .which B. what C. whatever D .that26. She is such a good teacher ___ we all love and respect.A. thatB. asC. whoD. whom27. I don't like the way ____you deal with the problem.A. whichB. in thatC. thatD. how28. ___ is often the case, Mike was late again and made up an excuse to fool the boss.A. WhichB. AsC. WhenD. Where29. Are these glasses _____ ?A. which you wish will be repaired.B. the ones you wish to have repairedC. the one you wish to repairD. that you wishto be repaired30. Are these the glasses_______?A. which you wish will be repaired.B. the ones you wish to have repairedC. the one you wish to repairD. that you wish to have repaired31. A lot of people applied for the job, which was advertised, ___ had the necessary qualifications.A. whoB. most of whomC. few of whichD. few of whom32. It was said that 25 people were injured in the accident, ____ were children.A. two of themB. two of whomC. two of whoD. two of which33. The film brought the hours back to me ___I was taken good care of in that faraway village.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that34. More and more people drive to suburbs on weekends, ___ they can enjoy the beauty of nature.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that35. That coat is the very thing ___ I am after.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that36. The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, ____ most uncomfortable.A. which I think it wasB. which I thinkC. which I think wasD. that I think was37. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us about the cities and the people _____ she had visited.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. which38. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the central park, ____ parents were seated together joking.A. theirB. whoseC. whichD. that39. We were put into a position _____ we had to accept we were less important or fight the government.A. for whichB. at whichC. on whichD. in which40. This is the best film _____has been shown this yearA. whichB. thatC. asD. what。
24 定语从句(关系代词关系副词)

语法之24 ●定语从句(关系代词/关系副词)●作业讲解:I wonder_____May has kept her figure after all these years. ['fɪɡj ɚ]体型,形状A. howB. whatC. thatD. whether 我想知道在这么多年后,梅是如何保持身材的。
课前练习: (这里的空一定是填连接词,填关系代词?关系副词?填how它引导一个宾语从句)This is the museum which was built last year. 这是去年建的博物馆。
分析句子的语法成分。
→→Which引导表语的后置定语从句。
语法解读:1.定语从句——担任定语功能的句子称为“定语从句”,定语从句在句中相当于形容词,故又称为“形容词性从句”。
This is the book that I want. 这就是我想要的那本书。
2.什么是先行词?被定语从句修饰的名词/代词等被称为“先行词”,出现在定语从句前。
She is the girl who sang a song on the stage last night.她就是昨晚在舞台上唱歌的那个女孩。
I will always cherish the days when I studied in your school.我将永远珍惜在贵校学习的日子。
Let's find a place where I can have a picnic. 我们找个地方去野餐吧。
He lent me the money,which I considered a great help to me.(有时是整个句子)(整个主句He lent me the money是先行词,Which是非限定性定语从句) 他借给我钱,我认为这对我帮助很大。
语法解读:3.什么是关系词?——引导定语从句的词就是“关系词”,其特征为:1)引导定语从句2)代替先行词3)在定语从句中担当一个成分This is the book that I want.(作宾语) 这就是我想要的那本书。
定语从句-关系副词 专练 Unit 5

定于从句语法全解训练一.用适当的关系代词或关系副词(包括“介词+关系代词”) 完成下列各句。
1.Natural disasters ______ may cause damage mainly include floods, droughts, hurricanes, landslides and volcanic eruptions.2.What’s your comment on the lecture ______ was given by the professor the other day?3.Have you ever heard of a disaster in ______ millions of living creatures died?4.A whirlpool is a small area in the sea ______ the water is moving quickly around the objects floating near it are pulled into its centre.5.We were frightened and even shocked by the news ______ he brought us.6.You can’t grow crops in a soil ______ weeds grow.7.On this crowded planet, the landscape ______ can be enjoyed is becoming less and less.8.The jungle is a place ______ many animals can survive and escape from hunters.9.A barrel is something made of wood or metal ______ is used to contain water or food.10.A tube is a long hollow object ______ is usually round, like a pipe.11.This is an adventure story ______ which the author describes some mysteries of the sea.12.The book discusses the extent ______ which family life has changed over the past 50 years.13.This is a file in ______ many natural disasters are recorded.14.We still remember the day ______ which a big earthquake hit Tangshan and about a million people were injured or killed.15.Natural disasters cause death, loss and damage, ______ cannot be measured.16.The rescue teams attempted to rescue the people ______ were trapped in the ruins and dust.17.The rescue workers brought tents and lamps to the shelters ______ the victims were staying.18.No one remembers the time ______ those explorers reached the most distant continent, Antarctica.19.Can you give me a case ______ the three words honesty, sincerity and bravery are used?20.This is a brochure ______ explains how to escape and survive during an earthquake or varied aftershocks.二.用适当的关系副词填空1.They will fly to Washington, ______ they plan to stay for two or three days.2.--- Where did you get to know her?--- It was on the farm ______ we worked.3.The village has developed a lot ______ we learned farming two years ago.4.Students should take part in community activities ______ they can gain experience for growth.5.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ______ they live.6.Many countries are now setting up national parks ______ animals and plants can be protected.7.When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ______ I would be staying.8.Stephen Hawking believed that the earth was unlikely to be the only planet ______ life has developed gradually.9.Life is like a long race ______ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.10.--- What do you think of teaching, Bob?--- I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ______ you are doing something serious but interesting.11.I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.12.It’s helpful to put children in a situation ______ they can see themselves differently.13.All the neighbours admire this family ______ the parents are treating their child like a friend.14.Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases ______ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.15.I am looking forward to the day ______ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.16.We are living in an age ______ many things are done on the computer.17.Do you remember the afternoon ______ we first met three years ago?18.I’ll never forget the occasion ______ I was accepted as a League member.19.July and August are the months ______ the weather is hot.20.This is the time ______ you should take a break and start something else.三.语篇填空(用适当的关系代词或关系副词-包括“介词+关系代词”完成短文)There was a time I. ______ I got tired of learning English. That was the reason 2. ______ I was forced to join an English learning club, 3. ______ my English would be improved. My tutor was a professor from England 4. ______ spoken English was quite excellent. I tried to communicate with him in English, from 5. ______ I gained a lot of useful instructions. In the club I got along well with all my classmates. Our club held various kinds of English activities 6. ______ we had never participated in before. My partner was a beautiful girl, with 7. ______ help I made great progress in my English study. Every morning I recited the new words 8. ______ I had just learned. Besides, I kept a diary, in 9. ______ I set down a series of things 10. ______ happened around me every day. I tried to find the best way 11. ______ I could overcome my difficulties in learning English. Now, I must thank my tutor 12. ______ encouraged me and my partner with 13. ______ I studied English together. They are my friends 14. ______ I should trust forever. 15. ______ the saying goes, nothing is impossible to a willing heart.。
初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题(带答案)

初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题(带答案)1.This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.which答案:B。
解析:先行词是book,是物,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,who 只能指人,that 和which 都可以指物,但当先行词被序数词、最高级修饰或先行词是不定代词时,只能用that,这里没有特殊情况,that 和which 都可以,但通常情况下that 更常用。
2.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.which答案:A。
解析:先行词是man,是人,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,只能用who 或that,通常情况下who 更强调人,所以选who。
3.The house ____ we live in is very big.A.whoB.thatC.which答案:B、C 均可。
解析:先行词是house,是物,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以指物,所以两个选项都正确。
4.The girl ____ has long hair is my sister.A.whoB.thatC.which答案:A、B 均可。
解析:先行词是girl,是人,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,who 和that 都可以指人,所以两个选项都正确。
5.The pen ____ I lost is red.A.whoB.thatC.which答案:B、C 均可。
解析:先行词是pen,是物,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以指物,所以两个选项都正确。
6.The dog ____ is playing with the ball is very cute.A.whoB.thatC.which答案:B、C 均可。
解析:先行词是dog,是物,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,that 和which 都可以指物,所以两个选项都正确。
中考英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是book( 物),关系代词可以用that 或which。
who 和whom 用于指人,不符合本题。
2.The man ____ is talking to my teacher is my father.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和C。
先行词是man( 人),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或that。
whom 用于先行词在从句中作宾语,which 用于指物,不符合本题。
3.The girl ____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which语时可以用whom,作主语时可以用who 或that。
which 用于指物,不符合本题。
4.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。
先行词是house( 物),关系代词可以用that 或which。
who 和whom 用于指人,不符合本题。
5.The movie ____ we watched last night was very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。
先行词是movie( 物),关系代词可以用that 或which。
who 和whom 用于指人,不符合本题。
6.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which语,关系代词可以用who 或that。
高中英语常考题:关系代词引导定语从句专项练习
高中英语专题:关系副词引导定语从句的用法第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1.Tang said that at the beginning of the outbreak of the virus, there was a time ________ they had two or three deaths at the hospital every day, ________deeply worried medics.A.that; that B.which; when C.when; which D.which; which 2.Waller-Bridge has incredibly reached the heights of her profession she has faced down barriers, overcome difficult odds, and lived the American dream.A.which B.where C.when D.what3.As Ren rarely makes public appearances, the annual report represents one of few occasions _______ he shares his views on Huawei and the industry.A.when B.where C.which D.whom4.France was the first country to ban supermarkets from throwing away excess food, _______ the new rule says must donate unused food or face a fine.A.where B.who C.what D.which5.He is now looking for a job _______ he can use the French language that he has mastered.A.where B.which C.when D.that6.There are few occasions for kids _______ they have the freedom to do what they want to do.A.when B.where C.which D.whom7.The reason ___ he was late was ___ he got up late.A.why, why B.why, because C.why, that D.why, as8.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales.A.which B.that C.when D.where9.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless10.They will fly to South Africa, ______ they plan to stay for half a month.A.when B.where C.there D.which11.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.which B.what C.when D.that12.Many college students are willing to work in Western China after graduation ________, poor and backward as it is, more opportunities of employment are available.A.where B.when C.that D.which13.Who could imagine people living such a convenient life______ we can do everything with a smartphone?A.that B.when C.as D.where14.The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ____ we learned team spirit.A.that B.where C.which D.when 15.TikTok, known as Douyin in China, is a social media platform ________ short videos can be edited and uploaded easily.A.that B.which C.where D.when16.He worked hard at school, ____ leads to his success in his later life.A.where B.which C.that D.when17.Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.A.then B.there C.while D.where18.Our English teacher creates a friendly and relaxing atmosphere in the class________ we are free to express ourselves.A.that B.which C.where D.when 19.Consumers think highly of this auto industry, ________ expense the problem cars under guarantee are repaired.A.at which B.at whose C.for which D.for whose 20.When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ________ I would be staying.A.what B.when C.where D.which21.It's helpful to put children in a situation______ they can see themselves differently.A.when B.which C.that D.where22.—The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.—When was that?—_______ was in 2018____he was still in college.A.when; That; that.B.that; That; that.C.that; It; that.D.that; It; when.problems ourselves.A.where B.when C.which D.whom24.We're faced with a severe situation _______ we have to give up what we're eager for most.A.where B.which C.when D.why 25.—Where did you get to know Xiao Zhan?—It was in a TV show called YOUNG FOREVER ________ he sang many old and new songs with Na Ying.A.that B.there C.which D.where26.There is usually an interval between the first half and the second half ______ the coach will tell his players how to play well.A.where B.which C.that D.when27.The book I have chosen is Fu Lei's Family Letters _____ Fu Lei shared his views about art and life.A.that B.whose C.where D.who28.A grand celebration along with the military parade was broadcast live at 11 am, ______ millions of families were sitting in front of the television, watching it.A.which B.when C.what D.that29.The reason he didn't come to school on time is he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 30.Life is like a long race we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves.A.where B.which C.that D.what31.Do you remember those days ____ we had a good time along the seashore?A.when B.that C.which D.what32.It has put me in a position ___________I can't afford to take the job.A.when B.which C.where D.that33.Mozi, ________ beliefs were in some ways similar to those of Confucius, spent many years trying to find a state _________ people would follow his teachings.A.who; where B.whose; when C.whose; where D.who; which 34.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sale skills.A.which B.that C.when D.whereA.where B.when C.which D.that36.He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A.where B.on which C.under which D.which 37.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, ________ the audience can buy ice-cream.A.when B.where C.that D.which38.I don't know the reason ______ you were absent from the meeting, but I'm sure someone will tell me the reason ________ you haven't told me.A.why; that B.that; whyC.Because; which D.of which; that39.—When did you meet him?—It was on the day _________ his house was broken into.A.that B.which C.in which D.when40.His movie won several awards at the wrap-up gala, he conducted the orchestra performance in person as a celebration.A.which B.that C.where D.it41.It was after having her first child at a time my mother was working as a lawyer she decided to run for governor of the state.A.that; that B.which; that C.that; who D.when; that42.We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, ________ the air quality becomes better.A.which B.when C.where D.while43.It was in the school he had studied he began the important experiment.A.that; where B.in which; whichC.where; that D.where; in which44.I was very surprised at _____ he spoke at the meeting.A.the way which B.the way on whichC.the way D.in the way that45.Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old people they swam in it.A.who B.where C.when D.that46.I don't like the way you speak to your mother but I like the way you think of to solve the problem.C.不填, that D.不填, in which47.Sales director is a position communication ability is just as important as sale skills.A.which B.that C.when D.where 48.It was in the theatre the man met his old friend we saw this film.A.when, where B.that, where C.where, that D.when, that 49.There was a time he suffered from loneliness, but everything has become better his mother came back from America;A.that, when B.when, since C.since, when D.when, after 50.Is this little shed ____ Tom was born?A.in where B.in whichC.the one where D.the one which答案解析部分1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.A7.C8.D9.C10.B11.C12.A13.D14.B15.C16.B 17.D18.C19.B20.C21.D22.D23.A24.A25.D26.D27.C28.B29.D30.A31.A32.C33.C34.D35.A36.A37.A38.A39.D40.C41.D42.B43.C44.C45.C46.C47.D48.C49.B50.C高中英语专题:关系副词引导定语从句的用法第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1.Tang said that at the beginning of the outbreak of the virus, there was a time ________ they had two or three deaths at the hospital every day, ________deeply worried medics.A.that; that B.which; when C.when; which D.which; which全面分析:Tang 说在病毒爆发之初,有一段时间,他们每天都有两三个人死在医院里,使医护人员非常担心。
定语从句练习
定语从句练习定语从句练习一一、用适当的关系代词填空1. This is the way _____ he did it.2. He lives in the room, the win dow of ____ faces south.3. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ I bought a book yesterday.4. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ son I bought a book yesterday.5. Yesterday I helped an old man _____ lost his way.6. I wish to tha nk Tom, without ___ help I would n ever have got this far.7. This is the book ____ cover is blue.8. Do you know the girl ____ father died in Iraq?9. The woman _____ we talked about is my sister.10. He told everything ____ he had see n in the traffic accide nt.11. The first thi ng ____ I will do this eve ning is to write a report.12. I don 'like the girl _____ you are talk ing about.13. He is the student ____ mother is a very famous sin ger.二、用适当的关系副词填空1. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.2. I will n ever forget the year ____ my father worked in the factory.3. Do you know the reason ____ he is abse nt from school?4. Great changes have taken place since then in the company __________ we are worki ng.5. We'll put off the outing (远足)until next week ______ w e won 'be so busy.6. This is the reason _____ he came late to school.7. He is such a clever boy ____ we are all fond of.8. He ofte n goes back to the place ____ he once lived whe n he was young.9. This is the hotel ____ they stayed last mon th.10. Do you know the year ____ the Chin ese Commu nist Party was foun ded?11. The factory ____ we'll visit n ext week is not far from here.12. This is the reason _____ he did n 'come to the meeti ng.三、将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句1. I have a friend. He likes liste ning to classical music.—I have a friend ___________________________________________________ 2. Last week Mary was weari ng the dress. I gave it to her.~Last week Mary was wearing the dress ________________________________ .3. The girl is from America. Her father is a Chin ese.~The girl ____________________________________________ is from America.4. My grandparents live in a house. It is more than 100 years old.-My grandparents live in a house _____________________________定语从句练习二1. 单句语法填空1.1 can never forget the day ______ we worked together and the day _______ w e spe nt together.2. The old temple ____ roof was damaged in a storm is un der repair.3. The building ____ top can be see n from here has just bee n completed.4. I am looking forward to the day ___ __ my daughter can read this book and know my feeli ngs for her.5. I 'e become good friends with several of the students in my school _________ met in the En glish speech con test(竞赛)last year.6. Please thi nk of a situation ____ this idiom can be used.7. People ____ work in big compa nies like to eat in the fast food restaura nts.8. This is the film ____ director is Zhao Wei.9. This is the reason _____ he is leav ing now.10. This is the farm _____ we picked apples last year.11. Beth comes from a tradition ____ people dress up for sport ing eve nts.12. The Great Wall is the place ____ almost all tourists would like to visit whe n they come to Beiji ng.13. She brought with her three frie nds, none of _____ had ever met before.14. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana; a city __________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and gree n grass in our mind.15. The grow ing speed of a pla nt is in flue need by a nu mber of factors, mostof _____ are bey ond our con trol.16. We went through a period ______ com muni cati ons were difficult in the rural areas.17. He pulled out a gold watch, the hands of ____________ were made of smal diam on ds.18. Do you know the man ______ I spoke to?2. 改正下列句子的错误,并写在横线上。
中考英语定语从句中的关系代词与关系副词选择练习题40题
中考英语定语从句中的关系代词与关系副词选择练习题40题1.This is the teacher _____ is very kind to us.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案:A。
“teacher”是人,所以先行词是人时可用who/whom/that,这里在从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 只能作宾语,which 用于先行词是物,where 用于先行词是地点。
2.The man _____ we met in the park is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.when答案:A。
“man”是人,在从句中作met 的宾语,可用who/whom/that,但这里作主语,所以用who。
whom 只能作宾语,which 用于先行词是物,when 用于先行词是时间。
3.The girl _____ has long hair is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.which答案:A。
“girl”是人,在从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 只能作宾语,which 用于先行词是物,whose 表示所属关系。
4.The woman _____ I talked to is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案:A。
“woman”是人,在从句中作talked to 的宾语,可用who/whom/that,但这里作主语,所以用who。
whom 只能作宾语,which 用于先行词是物,where 用于先行词是地点。
5.The boy _____ is wearing a red shirt is my brother.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.when答案:A。
“boy”是人,在从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 只能作宾语,which 用于先行词是物,when 用于先行词是时间。
6.The teacher _____ classes are very interesting is Mr. Li.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:C。
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1.I’ll never forget the day ____ we met for the first time.– A. which– B. where– C. when– D. what2.The book, ____ I borrowed from the library, is very interesting.– A. who– B. which– C. whom– D. whose3.The girl ____ mother is a doctor is my best friend.– A. who– B. whose– C. whom– D. which4.The house ____ roof was damaged in the storm has been repaired.– A. whose– B. that– C. which– D. where5.Do you know the girl ____ is talking to our teacher?– A. who– B. whom– C. which– D. whose二、填空题1.The man ____ you met yesterday is my father.2.This is the book ____ I told you about.3.The girl, ____ is sitting next to me, is my sister.4.He showed me the picture ____ he had taken in Paris.5.The computer, ____ price is reasonable, is very popular.三、简答题1.什么是定语从句?–定语从句是一种修饰名词或代词的从句,用来对名词或代词进行进一步的描述或限定。
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關係代詞練習題
1. This is the book _______ cover is blue.
2. Do you know the girl ______ father died in Iraq
3. The woman _________ we talked about is my sister
4. He told everything ______ he had seen in the traffic accident
5. This was the best model of the TV set ______ the factory produced last
year.
6. The first thing _______I am going to do this evening is to write a
report about the experiment.
7. It was heard in Beijing, ______ is one hundred kilometers away.
8. This was a film _______ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.
9. I don’t like the girl _______ you are talking about.
10. This is the house _______ we have just painted.
11. The rulers ______ are made of plastic are usually colorful.
12. He is the student_______ mother is a very famous singer.
13. Just then I caught sight of a violin ______ was hanging on the wall.
14. With him was a young fellow ______ appearance told of many days in
hiding.
15. School is a place ________ children are educated.
16. People _______ agree with system say that it gives parents a larger
choice of schools.
17. It is not a rule _______ everybody chooses to follow.
18. Teachers ______ are not good-looking might also have their personal
charm.
19. We should have the ability to be tolerant of the weakness of human
beings ______ may lead people to make mistakes
20. Teaching is a job ______ a teacher will never be perfect .
21. There are three main aspects of study: the subjects the teacher is
teaching; the methods _______ the teacher is using and the students
________ the teacher is teaching.
22. I turned my head quickly and saw James, _______ sat right behind me.
23. We had certainly done something ______ was good, something ______
was right.
24. The private school give the children ______ go to them an unfair
advantage over other children
25. Universities and colleges are places ________some young people go
to continue their education after leaving high school.
26. I like the way ______ you talk and play the violin.
27. I knew I had to do everything ______ I felt was right.
28. Here he worked on a short film, ______ won him a job as the youngest
film director in the world.
29. Many people were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the
scenes ______ people were eaten by the shark
30 A magazine in the the USA _______ called Forbes listed the Beatles
as No. 3 among the 100 top world celbrities.
31 In a time _______ winter in England seemed to go on forever, the Beatles
imagined spring for people to enjoy.
32. The film ______ I have enjoyed most is The Sound of Music.
33. It is a very old film _____ won five Oscar awards.
34. Their strict father is a person _____ knows nothing about bringing
up children
35. Children will take to the seven naughty children and the fun _____
they have.
36. Young girls like the heroine, ______ they can identify themselves
with.
37. People will also like the romantic love, the beautiful feeling _____
grows between the captain and Maria
38. Boys, _______ guns hold a great interest, like the mystery in the
war _____ the family escapes from
39. The Sound of Music is the type of film _____ more producers should
try to learn from
關係副詞練習題
place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
is the hotel ______ they stayed last month.
you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded
is the day ______I'll never forget.
factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.
changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are
working.
summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.
can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______
we spent together.
way ______he looks at problems is wrong.
is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.
reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.
12. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with
the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
13. During the days ________ followed, he worked as a servant at the
Browns.