(完整版)高中英语派生词归纳
高中英语派生词归纳[ 参照普通高中英语课程标准词汇表]
二、写出下列单词的名词
1. absent ---- absence
2. accurate ---- accuracy
3. achieve ---- achievement
4. adjust ---- adjustment
5. admit ---- admission
6. affect ---- effect
7. advertise ---- advertisement 8. advise ---- advertisement 9. agent ---- agency 10. analyse ---- analysis 11. apologize ---- apology
12. announce ---- announcement 13. appreciate ---- appreciation
14. argue ---- argument 15. arrange ---- arrangement 16. arrive ---- arrival
17. assess ---- assessment 18. associate ---- association 19. assume ---- assumption 20. bleed ---- blood 21. blind ---- blindness 22. build ---- building
23. celebrate ---- celebration 24. behave ---- behavior 25. child ---- childhood
26. choose ---- choice 27. collect ---- collection 28. communicate --- communication 29. conclude ---- conclusion 30. congratulate ---- congratulation
31. connect ---- connection 32. construct ---- construction
33. contain ---- container34. contribute ---- contribution
35. convenient ---- convenience 36. decide ---- decision
37. decorate ---- decoration 38. defend ---- defendence 39. describe---- description 40. develop ---- description 41. difficult ---- difficulty 42. disabled ---- disability 43. distant ---- distance 44. enter ---- entrance 45. equal ---- equality
46. equip ---- equipment 47. evident ---- evidence 48. examine ---- examination
49. exist ---- existence 50. expect ---- expectation 51. explain ---- explanation 52. express ---- expression 53. greet ---- greeting 54. grow ---- growth
55. fail ---- failure 56. feel ---- feeling 57. hungry ---- hunger
58. imagine ---- imagination 59. ill ---- illness 60. important ---- importance 61. impress ---- impression 62. independent ---- independence
63. inform ---- information 64. instruct ---- instruction 65. intelligent ---- intelligence 66. introduce ---- introduction 67. invite ---- invitation
68. judge ---- judgement 69. laugh ---- laughter 70. lose ---- loss
71. marry ---- marriage 72. mean ---- meaning 73. mix ---- mixture
74. move ---- movement 75. occupy ---- occupation 76. open ---- opening
77. operate ---- operation 78. permit ---- permission 79. pollute ---- pollution
80. press ---- pressure 81. proud ---- pride 82. prepare ---- preparation
83. pronounce ---- pronunciation 84. protect ---- protection 85. punish ---- punishment 86. record ---- recorder(机器)87. require ---- requirement 88. responsible ---- responsibility 89. review---- review
90. reserve ---- reservation 91. secure ---- security 92. shave ---- shaver
93. shop ---- shopping 94. sick ---- sickness 95. spell ---- spelling
96. starve ---- starvation 97. suggest ---- suggestion 98. survive ---- survival
99. tense ---- tension 100. think ---- thought 101. train ---- training
102. treat ---- treatment 103. violent ---- violencelo4. warm ---- warmth
105. weigh ---- weight 106. wise ---- wisdom 107. young ---- youth
108. know ---- knowledge 109. across ---- cross 110. confident ---- confidence 111. appoint ---- appointment 112. slave ---- slavery 113. birth ---- birthplace /birthday 114. social ---- socialism 115. weak ---- weakness 116. sharp ---- sharpener 117. dark ---- darkness 118. long ---- length
三、写出下列单词的形容词
1. centre ---- central
2. challenge ---- challenging
3. change ---- changeable / changeful
4. cheer ---- cheerful
5. cloud ---- cloudy
6. day ---- daily
7. danger ---- dangerous 8. delight ---- delighted 9. disturb ---- disturbing
10. dust ---- dusty 11. east ---- eastern 12. west ---- western
13. south ---- southern 14. north ---- northern 15. energy ---- energetic
16. enjoy ---- enjoyable 17. end ---- endless 18. bear ----unbearable
19. agriculture ----agricultural 20. face ---- facial
21. fantasy ---- fantastic 22. fool ---- foolish 23. forget ---- forgetful
24. gold ---- golden 25. health ---- healthy 26. humor ---- humorous
27. love ---- lovely 28. mistake ---- mistaken 29. nature ---- natural
30. noise ---- noisy 31. pain ---- painful 32. peace ---- peaceful
33. poison ---- poisonous 34. power ---- powerful 35. race ---- racial
36. rain ---- rainy 37. reason ---- reasonable 38. religion ---- religious
39. salt ---- salty 40. self ---- selfish 41. skill ---- skilled / skillful 42. snow ---- snowy 43. suit ---- suitable 44. technique ---- technical
45. tradition ---- traditional 46. trouble ---- troublesome 47. thank ---- thankful
48. universe ---- universal 49. value ---- valuable 50. wealth ---- wealthy
51. week ---- weekly 52. wind ---- windy 53. wool ---- woolen
54. world ---- worldwide 55. benefit ---- beneficial 56. sleep ---- sleepy / asleep
四、写出下列单词的动词
1. bath ---- bathe
2. large ---- enlarge
3. weak ---- weaken
4. sharp ---- sharpen
5. dark ---- darken
6. long ---- lengthen
五、写出下列单词的动作执行者（或和本动作有关的人）。
1. architecture ---- architect
2. art ---- artist
3. astronomy ---- astronomer
4. business ---- businessman
5. clean ---- cleaner
6. crime ---- criminal
7. dance ---- dancer 8. design ---- designer 9. engine ---- engineer
10. farm ---- farmer 11. foreign ---- foreigner 12. host ---- hostess
13. hunt ---- hunter 14. lead ---- leader 15. novel ---- novelist
16. own ---- owner 17. piano ---- pianist 18. poem ---- poet
19. police ---- policeman 20. post ---- postman 21. prison ---- prisoner
22. rule ---- ruler 23. sing ---- singer 24. strange ---- stranger
25. teach ---- teacher 26. teenage ---- teenager 27. travel ---- traveler
28. village ---- villager 29. visit ---- visitor 30. win ---- winner
31. work ---- worker 32. library ---- librarian 33. wait ---- waitress
34. write ---- writer 35. report ---- reporter
六、根据派生词进行语法填空。（动词要密切注意时态、语态、人称和非谓语动词）
1. Madame Curie will always be remembered as the discoverer (discover) of radium. She and her husband had done lots of scientific (science) research before discovery (discover) radium.
2. Thomas Edison is considered one of the greatest inventors (invent) in the history. He had over 1000 inventions (invent) all his life.
3. Einstein is always believed to be one of the greatest scientists (science) in the 20th (20) century. He make great contributions (contribute) to modern science and technology.
4. I hear Liming can run 100 meters in 11 seconds. That’s really unbelievable (believe).
5. Don’t hesitate, John. You must make your own decision (decide) right now.
6. Can you give me a description (describe) of lost bag, sir? I’ll call you if I find it.
7. My English teacher always encourages (courage) us to do more speaking. He asks us not to feel discouraged (courage) even if we sometimes make mistakes. He also says that we should pay special attention to our pronunciation (pronounce) when speaking (speak) English.
8. The Great wall is one of the most famous tour attractions (attract) in China. It attracts (attract) a great number of foreigners (foreign).
9. I haven’t rec eived an invitation (invite) of Liping’s wedding yet. I’m afraid I won’t go to her wedding unless invited (invite).
10. The concert was a great success (succeed). The singers were singing beautifully (beauty), and all the musicians (music) were doing successfully (succeed).
11. The injured passengers were sent to the hospital immediately. But unfortunately (fortune), some of them lost their lives on the way t the hospital. All the people think that the careless (care) driver had heavy responsibility (responsible) for the accident.
12. Many fish have died from pollution (pollute) and many birds have died from polluted (pollute) air. a government official (office) says that we should take measures to prevent the environment (from)being polluted (pollute).
13. We all take pride (proud) in the fact that China has entered the World Trade Organization (organize). That means we can buy cheaper foreign products (produce) in the near future.
14. The criminal (crime) is in prison. You can’t see him without the permission (permit) of the police.
15. Personally (person) speaking, what the physician (physics) said at the conference was encouraging.
16. What you did just now made no difference (differ).
17. Man is short of natural (nature) resources now. They really require protecting / to be protected (protect).
18. Not only should we talk politely (polite) but also we should pay attention to our facial (face) expressions when communicating (communicate) with others.
19 The famous writer (write) is good at writing (write) detective stories. He has written (write) over 1000 detective stories since he began to write in 1995. The detective stories written (write) by him are popular all over the world.
20. Oh, the roast chicken really tastes (taste) delicious! I have never eaten such tasty (taste) dish.
21. I think we should strengthen (strong) the communication between teachers and students.
22. Martin Luther King is considered one of the greatest speakers (speak) in the 20th century. The speech (speak) he made on civil rights will always be remembered by people all over the world.
23. Mike got married (marry) last week. He decided to live with his parents after marriage (marry).
24. We can find a lot of information (inform) by surfing the Internet.
25. It is illegal (legal) to drive without a driving permit. Whoever drives without a driving permit must be punished (punish) severely.
26. Look! The managers are having a heated discussion (discuss). The problem being discussed (discuss) must be very important.
27. It was when he was seriously ill that he realized the importance (important) of health. In fact, everybody must be aware that health is the most important (important) for a person.
28. The prisoner (prison) has been in prison for years. How he longs for freedom (free).
29. At first, the Americans were mainly from European (Europe) countries. Later, more and more Asian (Asia) people migrated to the land.
30. Professor Smith, one of the famous educators (educate), once said, “One must have a good education (educate). An educated (educate) person can usually have a better job and lifestyle.”
31. The invention of electricity (electric) is really beneficial (benefit) to human.
32. Jet Le is an excellent actor (act). His wife, Lichi, is also a famous actress (act). They have both made great achievements (achieve) and contributions (contribute) film industry.
33. Liu Jun is good at doing English exams, but he is unable (able) to speak English well. In fact, we Chinese students should do more speaking to improve our speaking ability (able).
34. The woman is waiting for her husband with anxiety (anxious).
35. The surprising (surprise) news made all of us surprised (surprise).
36. Big cities usually have many amusements (amuse). In fact, there are many amusing (amuse) activities and people can feel amused (amuse) when joining in these activities.
37. The company has put on several job advertisements (advertise) in a newspaper looking for some construction designers (design).
38. The manager of the company is a non-smoker (smoke), so he doesn’t allow smoking (smoke) in the office.
39. He has drawn a conclusion (conclude) that one can’t succeed without confidence (confident).
40. The manager broke the silence (silent) and put forward some good suggestions (suggest).
41. Many Chinese people think that there are few celebrations (celebrate) in our traditional (tradition) festivals. They say they sometimes have a better time by celebrating (celebrate) western festivals.
42. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy (health), wealthy (wealth) and wise (wisdom).
43. His advice sounds certainly (certain) very good. But I am uncertain (certain) whether it is practical (practice) or not.
高中英语句型大全
高中英语句型归纳 1. be doing/ be about to do/ had done…, when…(when：这时, 强调一个动作的突然发生) 1).I was walking along the river, when I heard a drowning boy cry for help. 2). I was about to leave when it began to rain. 3). I had just finished my test paper when the bell rang, announcing the exam was over. 2. It was (not ) + 时间段+before +一般过去时过了一段时间就…….. It will (not )be+ 时间段+before +一般现在时要过一段时间才会… It is/ has been +时间段+ since….. It was +点时间+ when….. It was +时间状语+ that …..（强调句） 1). It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境危险（动作已发生） 2). It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 还有半年你才从这个学校毕业（动作未发生） 3). It is 3 years since he worked here.=he left here.（since从句中的谓语动词若是延续性动词，要从这个动作结束的时候算起） 4). It was 3 o’clock when they rece ived the telephone. 5) It was at 3 o’clock that they received the telephone. 3. no +比较级 +than: A 与B都不……… /仅仅，只有 Not+比较级 +than: A 不如B / 不超过，至多 more……… than……… 与其….倒不如……(= not as/ so……..as……) more than=not only 不仅仅…….. 1). He works no harder than I.他和我都不用功 2). He doesn’t work harder than I.他不如我用功 3). There are no more than seven people in the room. 屋里仅有七个人 4). There are not more than seven people in the room. 屋里至多有七个人 5). He is more diligent than clever. 与其说他聪明，倒不如说他勤奋 6)It is more like a meeting than like a party.--> It is not as a party as a meeting 7).Mr. Zhang is more than my teacher, he is also my best friend. 张先生不仅仅是我的老师，他还是我的朋友 4. once…..一旦….., 表示时间和条件 1)Once you understand what the teacher explained, you will have no difficulty doing the work. 2).Once you have decided to do something, you should finish it and do it well. 5. The +比较级…….，the +比较级……..越……, 越…… 1) The more books you read, the more knowledge you will get. 2)The busier he is, the happier he feels. 6. as if/ as though…..（表示与事实相反，用虚拟；若表示即将成为事实或有可能成为事实，则用陈述语气） 1). He was in great trouble, but he acted as if nothing had happened. 2). Although they just met for the first time, they talked as if they had been
高中英语重点句型总结
Lesson 1 关键句型全总结（一）关键句型一：关于写信询问某事的句型（以本题为例） 1．I’m writing to request more information about the day tour to London. 2. I’m writing for more information about the day tour to London. 关键句型二：关于询问具体细节的句型（以本题为例） 1. I’d like to know if you have any special pric es for students. 2. What about time for shopping? Is it included in the schedule? 3. As for lunch, is it included in the price? 4. Can you tell me more details about the trip? 5. Please let me know the scheduled return time. 6. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip. 7. I also want to know how long the tour will last. 8. I have one final question, is there any time scheduled for shopping? Lesson 2 关键句型全总结（二）关键句型一：表达个人观点的句型（以本题为例） 1. In my opinion,…在我看来……。 2． As far as I am concerned,…就我看来……。 3. Personally,…我个人认为……。 4. From my point of view，…在我看来……。 5. I think (that)…我认为……。 6.As I see it.…在我看来……。 关键句型二：阐述论据的句型（以本题为例） 1. For one reaso n…For another reason… 一个大原因是……。另一个原因是……。 2. What’s mor e…此外…。 3. On the one hand, …on the other hand,… 一方面……，另一方面……。 Lesson 3 关键句型全总结（三）关键句型一：表示肯定的句型（以本题为例） 1. I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food here! 2. I believe you will find Chinese food delicious. 3. I’m convinced that you’ll love Chinese food.
高中英语派生词归纳(附答案)
高考英语派生词归纳[ 参照普通高中英语课程标准词汇表]
二、写出下列单词的名词 1. absent ---- absence 2. accurate ---- accuracy 3. achieve ---- achievement 4. adjust ---- adjustment 5. admit ---- admission 6. affect ---- effect 7. advertise ---- advertisement 9. agent ---- agency 10. analyse ---- analysis 11. apologize ---- apology 12. announce ---- announcement 13. appreciate ---- appreciation 14. argue ---- argument 15. arrange ---- arrangement 16. arrive ---- arrival 17. assess ---- assessment 18. associate ---- association 19. assume ---- assumption 20. bleed ---- blood 21. blind ---- blindness 22. build ---- building 23. celebrate ---- celebration 24. behave ---- behavior 25. child ---- childhood 26. choose ---- choice 27. collect ---- collection 28. communicate --- communication 29. conclude ---- conclusion 30. congratulate ---- congratulation 31. connect ---- connection 32. construct ---- construction 33. contain ---- container 34. contribute ---- contribution 35. convenient ---- convenience 36. decide ---- decision 37. decorate ---- decoration 38. defend ---- defendence 39. describe---- description 40. develop ---- description 41. difficult ---- difficulty 42. disabled ---- disability 43. distant ---- distance 44. enter ---- entrance 45. equal ---- equality 46. equip ---- equipment 47. evident ---- evidence 48. examine ---- examination 49. exist ---- existence 50. expect ---- expectation 51. explain ---- explanation 52. express ---- expression 53. greet ---- greeting 54. grow ---- growth 55. fail ---- failure 56. feel ---- feeling 57. hungry ---- hunger 58. imagine ---- imagination 59. ill ---- illness 60. important ---- importance 61. impress ---- impression 62. independent ---- independence 63. inform ---- information 64. instruct ---- instruction 65. intelligent ---- intelligence 66. introduce ---- introduction 67. invite ---- invitation 68. judge ---- judgement 69. laugh ---- laughter 70. lose ---- loss 71. marry ---- marriage 72. mean ---- meaning 73. mix ---- mixture 74. move ---- movement 75. occupy ---- occupation 76. open ---- opening 77. operate ---- operation 78. permit ---- permission 79. pollute ---- pollution 80. press ---- pressure 81. proud ---- pride 82. prepare ---- preparation 83. pronounce ---- pronunciation 84. protect ---- protection 85. punish ---- punishment 86. record ---- recorder(机器)87. require ---- requirement 88. responsible ---- responsibility 89. review---- review 90. reserve ---- reservation 91. secure ---- security 92. shave ---- shaver 93. shop ---- shopping 94. sick ---- sickness 95. spell ---- spelling 96. starve ---- starvation 97. suggest ---- suggestion 98. survive ---- survival 99. tense ---- tension 100. think ---- thought 101. train ---- training 102. treat ---- treatment 103. violent ---- violence lo4. warm ---- warmth 105. weigh ---- weight 106. wise ---- wisdom 107. young ---- youth 108. know ---- knowledge 109. across ---- cross 110. confident ---- confidence 111. appoint ---- appointment 112. slave ---- slavery 113. birth ---- birthplace /birthday 114. social ---- socialism 115. weak ---- weakness 116. sharp ---- sharpener 117. dark ---- darkness 118. long ---- length 三、写出下列单词的形容词 1. centre ---- central 2. challenge ---- challenging 3. change ---- changeable / changeful 4. cheer ---- cheerful 5. cloud ---- cloudy 6. day ---- daily 7. danger ---- dangerous 8. delight ---- delighted 9. disturb ---- disturbing 10. dust ---- dusty 11. east ---- eastern 12. west ---- western 13. south ---- southern 14. north ---- northern 15. energy ---- energetic 16. enjoy ---- enjoyable 17. end ---- endless 18. bear ----unbearable 19. agriculture ----agricultural 20. face ---- facial 21. fantasy ---- fantastic 22. fool ---- foolish 23. forget ---- forgetful 24. gold ---- golden 25. health ---- healthy 26. humor ---- humorous 27. love ---- lovely 28. mistake ---- mistaken 29. nature ---- natural 30. noise ---- noisy 31. pain ---- painful 32. peace ---- peaceful 33. poison ---- poisonous 34. power ---- powerful 35. race ---- racial 36. rain ---- rainy 37. reason ---- reasonable 38. religion ---- religious
高中英语中常见的派生词
教材中常见的派生词 派生法是通过在词根上加后缀或前缀来构成新词的一种方法。通过派生法构成的单词可归为以下46种后缀词和19种前缀词 一、后缀 （一）名词后缀 1．—er，—or构成表示人或物的名词 travel旅行→traveller / traveler旅客 foreign外国的→foreigner 外国人 buy买→buyer购买者 village村庄→villager村民 run跑→runner赛跑者 swim游泳→swimmer游泳者 rule统治→ruler统治者 use使用→user用户 view观看→viewer观众 train训练→trainer教练 draw拉→drawer抽屉 review评论→reviewer评论家 print印刷→printer打印机 engine发动机斗→engineer工程师 report报告→reporter记者 lead领导→leader领导者 operate操作→operator操作者 act表演→actor演员 invent发明→inventor发明家 2．—ist 人；主义者 piano钢琴→pianist'p??n?st /'p??-] 钢琴家 commune|| k?'mju?n] 公社→communist/'k?mj?n?st]
共产主义 type打字→typist打字员reception接待斗→receptionist接待员social社会的→socialist社会主者 3．- ism主义 tour旅游→tourism旅游业 commune公社→communism共产主义social社会的→socialism社会主义 Marx马克思→Marxism马克思主义 4．—ese (……地方的) 人；语言 China中国→Chinese中国人；Japan日本→Japanese|d??p?'ni?z]日本语 5．一an（一ian）（……地方的）人 America美国→American美国人 Australia澳大利亚→Australian Europe欧洲→European欧洲人 Russia俄国→Russian俄国人 Asia亚洲→Asian亚洲人 music音乐→ musician音乐家 Politic政治→politician 政治家 library图书馆→librarian图书管理员 Italy意大利→Italian意大利人 6．—(t)ion (—ation) 动作；状态 invent发明→invention发明 instruct指导→instruction说明书 operate做手术→operation手术 collect收集→collection收藏品 dictate听写→dictation听写 invite邀请→invitation请帖 compete竞争→competition竞introduce介绍→introduction介绍pronounce发音→pronunciation 发音
高中英语句子成分详细归纳
英语五种基本句型列式如下： 一：ＳＶ（主＋谓） 二：ＳＶＰ（主＋系＋表） 三：ＳＶＯ（主＋谓＋宾） 四：ＳＶｏＯ（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾） 五：ＳＶＯＣ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） 主语：可以作主语的成分有名词（如boy），主格代词（如you），动词不定式，动名词等。主语一般在句首。注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家！ 谓语：谓语由动词构成，是英语时态、语态变化的主角，一般在主语之后。不及物动词（vi.）没有宾语，形成主谓结构，如：We come.
此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。 Ｓ│ Ｖ（不及物动词） 1. The sun │was shining.太阳在照耀着。 2. The moon │rose. 月亮升起了。 3. The universe │remains. 宇宙长存。 4. We all │breathe, eat, and drink. 我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。 5. Who │cares? 管它呢？ 6. What he said │does not matter. 他所讲的没有什么关系。 7. They │talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时。 8. The pen │writes smoothly 这支笔书写流利。 此句型的句子有一个共同的特点：句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词分两类：be, look, keep, seem等属一类，表示情况；get, grow, become, turn等属另一类，
(完整word版)完整高中英语句型归纳
高中英语句型归纳 1. There is no doing 结构。其意为“不可能…”、“无法…”： There’s no denying the fact. 这一事实不容否认。 There is no getting over the difficulty. 这困难无法克服。 There is no knowing what he will do next. 无法知道他下一步要干什么。 There was no telling when she would be back。没法知道她什么时候回来。 2. There is no difficulty in doing sth结构。意为“做某事没有困难”： There is no difficulty in finding his office. 找到了他的办公室没费一点劲。 There was no difficulty in carrying out the plan. 执行这项计划没什么困难。 3. There’s no doubt of sth. / dong sth / that … 结构。意为“毫无疑问…”： There is no doubt of his success. 毫无疑问他一定会成功。 There could be no doubt that he was one of the best writer in this country. 毫无疑问他是这个国家最优秀的作家之一。 4. There is no hurry (to do sth) 句式。其意为“不用急(于做某事)”： There’s no hurry to return the book. 现在不急于还书。 There’s no hurry, so do it slowly an d carefully. 不用赶时间，要慢慢细心地做。 5.There’s no need ( for sb. ) to do sth. …结构。其意为“不需要或不必要…”： There is no need for help. 不需要帮助。 There is no need for you to go. 你没有必要去。 8. There is no sense in doing sth 结构。意为“做某事没有道理或好处”： There’s no sense in criticizing him. 批评他也没有用。 There’s no sense in waiting three hours. 等三小时是不没有道理的。 9. There’s no point in doing sth 句式。意为“做某事没有用”： There’s no point (in) telling her about is. 告诉她没有用。 There’s no point in wasting time. 耗时间没用。 【注】以上有的结构中的no根据情况也可换成其他限定词： There is some difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事有些困难”。 There is much difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事许多困难”。 There’s a need for…意为“需要或有必要…”。 10 prefer (1) prefer to do sth 例：I prefer to stay at home. (2) prefer doing sth 例：I prefer playing in defence. (3) prefer sb to do sth 例：Would you prefer me to stay? (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……宁愿…...而不愿.…". 例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out (5) prefer doing sth to doing sth 例：I prefer watching football to playing it. (6) prefer sth to sth 例：I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。 11. seem (1) It +seems + that从句例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied. (2) It seems to sb that --- 例：It seems to me that she is right. (3) There seems to be ---- 例：There seems to be a heavy rain. (4) It seems as if ---- 例：It seemed that she couldn't come to class. 12. 表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句型： (1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸 (2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。 (3) She is three years old than I 她比我大三岁。 (4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50% 13.too句型： (1) too．．．to do sth．例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians． （＝Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians．） (2) can't … too +形容词无论……也不为过 例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 14. 倍数句型： (1)倍数＋比较级＋than．．．， 例：The room is twice larger than that one． There is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightening than being attacked by a shark. (2)倍数＋as＋原级＋as．．．，例：The room is three times as large as that one． (3)倍数＋the size ／height／length ／weight ／width of．．． 例：The room is three times the size of that one． 15. 感叹句型： (1) What a + Adj + N + S + V! 例：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! (2) How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！） 例：How important a thing it is to keep our promise! (3) How + S + V! 例句：How I want to go to Beijing. 16.情态动词should ,would, could, might, ought to完成时，表示过去本该做，打算做，想做而未做的事情． should have done =ought to have done 本应该做而没做
【词汇归纳】高中英语派生词归纳(附答案)
高中英语派生词归纳[ 参照普通高中英语课程标准词汇表]
二、写出下列单词的名词 1. absent ---- absence 2. accurate ---- accuracy 3. achieve ---- achievement 4. adjust ---- adjustment 5. admit ---- admission 6. affect ---- effect 7. advertise ---- advertisement 8. advise ---- advertisement 9. agent ---- agency 10. analyse ---- analysis 11. apologize ---- apology 12. announce ---- announcement 13. appreciate ---- appreciation
14. argue ---- argument 15. arrange ---- arrangement 16. arrive ---- arrival 17. assess ---- assessment 18. associate ---- association 19. assume ---- assumption 20. bleed ---- blood 21. blind ---- blindness 22. build ---- building 23. celebrate ---- celebration 24. behave ---- behavior 25. child ---- childhood 26. choose ---- choice 27. collect ---- collection 28. communicate --- communication 29. conclude ---- conclusion 30. congratulate ---- congratulation 31. connect ---- connection 32. construct ---- construction 33. contain ---- container34. contribute ---- contribution 35. convenient ---- convenience 36. decide ---- decision 37. decorate ---- decoration 38. defend ---- defendence 39. describe---- description 40. develop ---- description 41. difficult ---- difficulty 42. disabled ---- disability 43. distant ---- distance 44. enter ---- entrance 45. equal ---- equality 46. equip ---- equipment 47. evident ---- evidence 48. examine ---- examination 49. exist ---- existence 50. expect ---- expectation 51. explain ---- explanation 52. express ---- expression 53. greet ---- greeting 54. grow ---- growth 55. fail ---- failure 56. feel ---- feeling 57. hungry ---- hunger 58. imagine ---- imagination 59. ill ---- illness 60. important ---- importance 61. impress ---- impression 62. independent ---- independence 63. inform ---- information 64. instruct ---- instruction 65. intelligent ---- intelligence 66. introduce ---- introduction 67. invite ---- invitation 68. judge ---- judgement 69. laugh ---- laughter 70. lose ---- loss 71. marry ---- marriage 72. mean ---- meaning 73. mix ---- mixture 74. move ---- movement 75. occupy ---- occupation 76. open ---- opening 77. operate ---- operation 78. permit ---- permission 79. pollute ---- pollution 80. press ---- pressure 81. proud ---- pride 82. prepare ---- preparation 83. pronounce ---- pronunciation 84. protect ---- protection 85. punish ---- punishment 86. record ---- recorder(机器)87. require ---- requirement 88. responsible ---- responsibility 89. review---- review 90. reserve ---- reservation 91. secure ---- security 92. shave ---- shaver 93. shop ---- shopping 94. sick ---- sickness 95. spell ---- spelling 96. starve ---- starvation 97. suggest ---- suggestion 98. survive ---- survival 99. tense ---- tension 100. think ---- thought 101. train ---- training 102. treat ---- treatment 103. violent ---- violencelo4. warm ---- warmth 105. weigh ---- weight 106. wise ---- wisdom 107. young ---- youth 108. know ---- knowledge 109. across ---- cross 110. confident ---- confidence 111. appoint ---- appointment 112. slave ---- slavery 113. birth ---- birthplace /birthday 114. social ---- socialism 115. weak ---- weakness 116. sharp ---- sharpener 117. dark ---- darkness 118. long ---- length 三、写出下列单词的形容词 1. centre ---- central 2. challenge ---- challenging 3. change ---- changeable / changeful 4. cheer ---- cheerful 5. cloud ---- cloudy 6. day ---- daily 7. danger ---- dangerous 8. delight ---- delighted 9. disturb ---- disturbing 10. dust ---- dusty 11. east ---- eastern 12. west ---- western 13. south ---- southern 14. north ---- northern 15. energy ---- energetic 16. enjoy ---- enjoyable 17. end ---- endless 18. bear ----unbearable 19. agriculture ----agricultural 20. face ---- facial 21. fantasy ---- fantastic 22. fool ---- foolish 23. forget ---- forgetful 24. gold ---- golden 25. health ---- healthy 26. humor ---- humorous 27. love ---- lovely 28. mistake ---- mistaken 29. nature ---- natural 30. noise ---- noisy 31. pain ---- painful 32. peace ---- peaceful 33. poison ---- poisonous 34. power ---- powerful 35. race ---- racial 36. rain ---- rainy 37. reason ---- reasonable 38. religion ---- religious 39. salt ---- salty 40. self ---- selfish 41. skill ---- skilled / skillful 42. snow ---- snowy 43. suit ---- suitable 44. technique ---- technical 45. tradition ---- traditional 46. trouble ---- troublesome 47. thank ---- thankful 48. universe ---- universal 49. value ---- valuable 50. wealth ---- wealthy 51. week ---- weekly 52. wind ---- windy 53. wool ---- woolen 54. world ---- worldwide 55. benefit ---- beneficial 56. sleep ---- sleepy / asleep 四、写出下列单词的动词
英语派生词小结必修
高中英语课文必修一至选修八派生词小结 必修一 Unit 1 1. power n.力量; 权力powerful adj.强有力的 2. dust n.灰尘dusty adj.积满灰尘的 3. suffer v.遭受; 忍受; 经历sufferer n.患病者; 受苦者suffering n.痛苦; 折磨 4. exact adj.准确的; 精确的exactly adv.确切地; 恰恰 5. agree vi.同意agreement n.同意disagree vi.不同意 6. ignore vt.不理睬; 忽视ignorance n.无知; 愚昧ignorant adj.无知的 Unit 2 1. actual adj.实在的；真实的actually adv.实际上；事实上 2. office n.办公室official adj.官方的；正式的officer n.军官 3. fluent adj.流利的；流畅的fluently adv.流利地；流畅地. fluency n.流利；流畅 4. frequent adj.频繁的；常见的frequently adv.常常；频繁地frequency n.频繁；频率 5. express v.表示; 表达expression n.词语; 表示; 表达 6. east n.东方eastern adj.东方的; 东部的eastward(s) adv.向东 Unit 3 1. advantage n.有利条件; 优点disadvantage n.不利条件; 不便之处 2. graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生graduation n.毕业 3. determine v.决心; 决定determined adj.坚决的; 有决心的determination n.决心 4. persuade vt.说服; 劝说persuasion n.说服; 劝说persuasive adj.有说服力的; 劝说的 5. courage n.勇气, 精神encourage v.鼓励, 鼓舞encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的 16. rely v.依赖, 信赖reliable adj.可信赖的, 可靠的reliably adv. 可靠地 Unit 4 1. mine n.矿，矿山miner n.矿工 2. judge v.判断，judgement n.判断力 3. injure vt.损害; 伤害injury n.损害; 伤害injured adj.受伤的 4. congratulate v.祝贺; 恭喜congratulation n.祝贺; (复数)贺词 5.electric adj.电的; 导电的electricity n.电; 电流; 电学electrical adj.与电有关的 6. frighten v. (使)惊吓frightened adj.受惊的; 受恐吓的frightening adj.令人恐惧的Unit 5 1. devote vt.献身；专心于devotion n.忠实；忠诚devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的 2. guide vt.带领；引导guidance n.指导；领导，导游 3. equal adj.平等的equality n.平等equally adv.平等地 4. generous adj.慷慨的；大方的generosity n.慷慨；大方 5. active adj.有活力的action n.行动activity n.活动 6. violent adj.暴力的violence n.暴力，暴行 必修二 Unit 1 1. value n. 价值valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值 2. survive vi. 幸免；幸存；生还survival n. 幸免；幸存survivor n. 幸存者 3. amaze vt. 使吃惊；惊讶amazing adj. 令人吃惊的amazed adj. 感到吃惊的amazement n. 惊讶；惊奇