近义替换题100道翻译版本
高考英语同义词替换高级练习题40题
高考英语同义词替换高级练习题40题1<背景文章>In today's rapidly evolving world, technology has had an indelible impact on every aspect of our lives. From the way we communicate to the manner in which we work and even how we relax, technology is omnipresent.The advent of smartphones has revolutionized communication. People can now stay connected with friends and family across the globe in an instant. These devices have become an essential part of our daily lives, allowing us to access information, send messages, and make calls from virtually anywhere.Moreover, technology has transformed the way we work. With the help of computers and the internet, we can now work remotely, collaborate with colleagues in different locations, and access a vast amount of data and resources. This has increased productivity and efficiency, and has also given rise to new forms of employment.In addition, technology has had a significant impact on the way we entertain ourselves. Streaming services have made it possible for us to watch our favorite movies and TV shows on demand, while social media platforms have provided us with a way to connect with others and shareour experiences.However, technology is not without its drawbacks. The overuse of technology can lead to addiction, isolation, and a lack of face-to-face interaction. Additionally, the rapid pace of technological change can make it difficult for people to keep up, and can lead to job displacement and economic inequality.1. The word "indelible" in the passage can be replaced by _______.A. permanentB. temporaryC. insignificantD. rare答案：A。
英语考试单选替换翻译完全版
U11.(Contrary to)what they predicted,the disease broke out and killed thousands of people.2.Without receiving her reply as scheduled ,he regarded it as (implicit) acceptance.3.He repeated his (assertion) that he was not guilty in front of the jury in court.ing the Internet,he was able to (look up) information on a terrible diseases torturing his wife.5.The young man (adapted) well to city life and his new environment.6.There is not enough oxygen in the Moon＇s atmosphere to (sustain) plant life.7.When you prepare for your speech,be sure to cite (unbiased) qualified sources.8.(In the course of) children＇s language acquisition,adults should pay attention to grammar.9.It is known to all Arabic children that ＂ship of the desert＂is a (metaphor) for the camel.10.(Clutter) is one of the things you should try to eliminate when you make a speech. U21.I can’t remember exactly what triggered the explosion but was (devastating).2.Of course,that (posed)a new set of problems for Mum and Dad who were constantly running around trying to contain my wanderlust.3.The industry has pumped (massive) amounts of money into political campaigns,making it less and less likely that politicians will deal with the issue sensibly.4.I was asked to (contribute to) a newspaper article making predictions for New York.5.If it were as cheap and easy to get online here as in America,the British might(triple) their time at the computer.6.After 1989,the external (menace)vanished,but the danger to American civilization remained.7.As the surgeon’s health worsened,he became a (liability) to the hospital.8.Today,that (consensus) has given way to a myriad of family styles as a result of people living longer,marrying later,divorcing more often and changing mates to suit the season of their lives.9.In order to avoid a good deal of frustration that a job search (entails),you might want to consider the following approach:conduct a planned,focused job search.10.A more (plausible) explanation would seem to be that people are fed up with the Conservative government.U31.They asked him to leave.(In other words),he was fired.2.The United Nations troops (enforced)a ceasefire in this area.3.The amount will be paid to everyone (regardless of)whether have children or not.4.Your paper does not(address)the real issues.5.How many vehicles were (involved)in the crash yesterday?6.She felt an anxiety(bordering on )hysteria.7.The new technology can be (applied to )farming.8.What do these result (suggest)to you?9.He has six previous (conviction)for theft and burglary.10.We’ll send you the copy as soon as it becomes available.U41.Heavy smokers are twenty times more likely to be (stricken)by lung cancer than non-smokers.2.Most States emphasized eradication of violence,particularly domestic violence,as a national (priority)area in national crime prevention strategies.3.Some activists in the Women ’s Movement call themselves feminists,while others who resist political activism choose not to(label) themselves “feminists”bec ause they feel that the U.S.media often portrays feminists as people who are anti-men.4.Women (account for)10.5percent of cabinet,ministerial and sub-ministerial offices in Commonwealth countries.5.If he still hesitated it was because he didn’t want to yield to the other man’s pressure,to Alec’s gift for (getting his way).6.He had never in the past hesitated to (make mischief) if it served his curiosity.7.In court,the accused man claimed that he was innocent,saying that he had been (framed).8.More and more athletes paly games just for money.Sport is being (debased)by commercialism.9.Damaging the production machinery is an (underhanded)attempt to slow down our output.10.With an air of authority,as if every jug and bottle in the place existed to (do his bidding),the landlord gave Harold his drink.U51.Whether the cloning of human beings is morally justified is now on the nations ’s moral agenda.2.It is reported that the company will (promulgate) detailed rules and regulations for the efficiency standard of the new water heaters before the end of this year.3.High prices are (deterring) a lot of young couples from buying houses.4.People particularly dislike politicians whose speeches are full of empty (rhetoric).5.We should not stop eating for fear of (choking).6.The website was accused of (distorting)the facts and slandering the president.7.If you have an open (mindset),you will learn from everything.8. Once a company is caught cheating consumers,it will be very hard to restore its business (credibility).9.Everyone was shocked to hear that the dog was the only (beneficiary)in the rich woman’s will.10.The accounting firm is very busy at the end of each fiscal year(auditing)different companies.U61.(Innovation) and hard work are the cornerstones of this company.2.The children seemed to (prosper) under their grandparent’s care.3.The (sweep) of the court’s decision could affect all car manufacturers.4.Some people seem to (thrive) on the pressure of working under a deadline.5.Farmers have (bound back )from difficult times in the 1980s.6.According to economic (projections),China will overtake the USA in ten years.7.The planet cannot (sustain)more than 6billion people.8.He could barely disguise his (scorn)for her.9.The law prevents job discrimination against (minorities) and women.10.Western leaders put the trade talks back (on course).U71.If reviews are available within four months,authors are free to submit the manuscript to another journal and ask them to (vet) the manuscript.2.Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed,but so far,the archaeologists have been unable to (discover)her identity.3.Psychologists believe that children are easily influenced by their (peers).4.The old man was always (sounding) off about higher taxes.5.Man will go down into the pit and all his thoughts will (perish).6.The challenger (leveled) the champion with mighty uppercut.7.He showed a (marked) lack of interest.8.The jeweler (scrutinized)the diamond for flaws.9.It’s a chance to strike back and give each his (comeuppance) for sins of the past.10.It is estimated that about 60 percent of people who (commit) suicide have had a mood disorder.T11.见单选U1-3题2.见单选U1-6题3.见单选U1-7题4.见单选U2-1题5.The industry has pumped (substantial) amounts of money into political campaigns,making it less and less likely that politicians will deal with the issue sensibly.6.I was asked to (contribute)to a newspaper article making predictions for New Year.7.见单选U2-6题8.The government id trying to help these enterprise out of the (plight) by various means.9.An archaeologist has to pay attention to (minute) details of an unearthed object.10.The girl (pinched) her table-mate’s arm to see if she fast asleep in class.T21.见单选U7-32.Very high taxes have recently been (imposed) on cigarettes.3.Several (hypotheses)for global warming have been suggested by climate researchers.4.Why be (sentimental) about that old coat? There’s no point in keeping it just because you were wearing it when you first met me .5.见U6-1题6.The protests were part of their (campaign) against the proposed buildingdevelopment in the area.7.You can always (count on) Michael in a crisis.He is simply the most helpful development in the area.8.The two governments have agreed to (engage in)a comprehensive dialogue to resolve the problem.9.Some people seem to (thrive) om the pressure of working under a deadline.10.They want to stimulate economic growth in the region by offering (incentives) to foreign investors.替换(10分)U11.The government decided to take concrete steps to (support) its faltering economy.[bolster]2.The evidence he presented at the meeting was (reliable),according to his viewpoint.[credible]3.At the conference,he made an (unprepared) speech,which left a deep impression on every participant.[impromptu]4.Experts warn that mankind should use natural resources (economically).[sparingly]5.An (interesting story) about Albert Einstein was rewritten and published in the Reader’s Digest.[anecdote]6.He needs to build his (proof of his abilities and experience) with his colleagues in biological research.[credentials]7.Winning the scholarship is (evidence) of her intelligence in the field of physics [testimony]8.The medical students were asked how they would treat a (supposed) case and were marked according to their responses.[hypothetical]9.Students should learn how to quote other people’s statements and also how to (restate)them.[paraphrase]10.The photographer used a (side-by-side position) of fat and thin models to demonstrate the beauty.[juxtaposition]U21.As we feel our way around the first months of the 21st century,what seemed impossible in the last is becoming more and more (believable).[plausible]2.In one sense,this could be good news for America:it could (predict) greater social consensus,with virtually everyone agreeing about the functions of government.[portend]3.What kind of task was that for a man who couldn’t even (discover) the truth about himself?[pin down]4.It may be the band’s trademark,but after the briefest e xposure,it becomes (annoying)to a large degree. [aggravating]5.If the value of services exchanged or booked online were included as well, the figures would be more (astounding) still.[staggering]6.Parts of Glasgow are (the same as)the worst areas of London and Liverpool for burglaries.{on a par with]7.The most profound change in our society since the sixties has not been the arrival ofnew Britons but (appearance)of a new class.[emergence]8.Police say drugs traffickers are behind the (increase)of violence.[resurgence]9.They said yes, provided he did not publish anything that would (take away from) their reputation.[detract from]10.The(shortage)of clean energy resources plagues all nations.[inadequacy]U31.This incident was not without importance in the (following) development of events.[subsequent]2.The company reported a (huge)85-million-dollar loss.[whopping]3.Several people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday,but there were no(deaths).[fatalities]4.The candidate’s speech was interrupted by applause (occasi onally.[sporadically]5.Luckily she had left the island two days (before)the arrival of the devastating tsunami.[prior to]6.It took me two months to (urge)him into action.[prod]7.The police have apparently (found)some new evidence about this case.[turned up]8.His decision to move to Mexico was based on a (sudden wish).[whim]9.It took the police two years to (catch) the murderer.[nail]10.A 9-year-old boy was killed in an (accident)involving a stolen car last week.[crash] U51.A number of economic sanctions against the country are to be (put into action).[enacted]2.A special task force was created to help (carry out) the new policy.[implement]3.Unlike global warming and ozone depletion-which,if the political will was there,could be reduced by cutting gas emissions-preserving bio-diversity remains a problem that is (extremely difficult to manage.)[intractable]4.The police questioned the “Free Hugs”campaign,saying that it has had a negative (effect) on social security.[impact]5.The suicide bombing could do serious damage to the (delicate) peace agreement that was signed by the two countries last month.[fragile]6.It has been alleged that the State Department received secret (bribes) from an arms dealer.[payoff]7.Most of the civil servants involved in the affair have been successfully (charged publicly) and dismissed.[prosecuted]8.I can respect someone who is (answerable) for their actions,but I cannot respect someone who is always pointing the finger.[accountable]9.We will make sure that the products made in China are sold distributed in (conformity) with the U.S. Export Administration Regulations and also local rules.[compliance]10.Just leave the children alone.Don’t take (trivial)squabbles too seriously.[petty].U61.American companies have an (advantage) over their competition in this technology.[edge]2.Skinner’s ideas were (looked down upon) by many American psychologist.[scorned]3.The plants (thrived) in the warm sun.[flourished]4.The report emphasizes the importance of childhood immunizations.[underscores]5.The kids (wandered about) the neighborhood.[roamed]6.They used to work together in this (dirty) factory.[grimy]7.We stayed in the (suburbs) of the capital.[outskirts]8.This university’s (prestige) attracts students all over the world.[stature]U71.It should be ensured that publishers are not government by (arbitrary thoughts).[whim]2.In the court,the prosecutor (stated explicitly) the charges against the defendant.[detailed]3.According to concerned citizens,it’s (very important)that the refugees given aid immediately.[imperative]4.There is no safety in unlimited technological (arrogance).[hubris]5.The (misconduct)by government or military officials is of great danger to society.[malfeasance]6.Actors usually possess a face that can express a (complete range) of emotions,from rage to peaceful contentment.[gamut]7.He is the kind of critic who considers himself the supreme (determiner) of literary taste.[arbiter]8.The wealth of this country comes from its manufacturing (advantage)given by its sophisticated technology.[edge]9.Before sending their papers to journals,contributors are supposed to (check) their manuscripts thoroughly to make sure there are no errors.[vet]10.After a 40-year battle,they won and their enemy was (defeated.)[finished]T11.见替换U1-7题2.As for the final test ,the medical students were asked how they would treat a (hypothetical) case and were marked according to their responses.3.见替换U1-9题4.见替换U2-4题5.见替换U2-5题6.Will you sign our (supplication)against the spreading of nuclear arms?7.As a promising official,he was drawn by the chance to (deal with) important issues.8.The (increasing)violence and suicide bombings caught the coalition forces off guard.9.Shopping mails have some advantage in suffering from shorter periods of (inactive) business.10.According to the Geneva (agreements) no prisoners of war shall be subject to abuse.T21.见替换U5-7题2.见替换U5-8题3.见替换U5-9题4.见替换U6-8题5.The expert at the conference (emphasized) the importance of childhood immunization.[underscored]6.Even though the investigation has been going on for two months,the police have (publicized) no further details about the accident.[released]7.The differing (diets) of men and women may also help explain why women live longer.[food]8.Those with private health insurance not only benefit from coverage,they also enjoya 30% Federal Government (rebate)on the cost of their policy.[refund]9.The dog has been her constant (companion) these past ten years.[partner]10.These changes have not been sufficient to (stem)the losses.[stop]。
高二英语同义词替换高级判断练习题50题(带答案)
高二英语同义词替换高级判断练习题50题(带答案)1. The old man was extremely tired after the long journey.A. veryB. a littleC. much答案：A。
解析：题干中“extremely”表示“极其、非常”的意思。
选项A“very”也是“非常”的意思，与题干同义。
选项B“a little”表示“一点”，程度上远低于“extremely”。
选项C“much”主要表示数量多或者程度上的“很”，但更多用于修饰比较级等情况，与“extremely”的语义不完全相同。
2. She finally managed to solve the difficult problem.A. at lastB. in the endC. lately答案：A。
解析：题干中“finally”表示“最终、终于”。
选项A“at last”同样表示“终于”，与题干同义。
选项B“in the end”虽然也有“最后”的意思，但更强调经过一系列过程后的最终结果，与“finally”语义有细微差别。
选项C“lately”表示“最近”，与“finally”语义完全不同。
3. His words made me feel a bit angry.A. a littleB. a lotC. a great deal答案：A。
解析：题干中“a bit”表示“一点儿”。
选项A“a little”也表示“一点儿”，与题干同义。
选项B“a lot”表示“很多”，与“a bit”语义相反。
选项C“a great deal”表示“大量、许多”，也与“a bit”语义不同。
4. The book is quite interesting.A. veryB. ratherC. too答案：A。
解析：题干中“quite”表示“相当、很”。
选项A“very”表示“非常”，与题干同义。
选项B“rather”虽然也有“相当”的意思，但更多带有一种对比或者出乎意料的意味。
初三英语同义词替换超级高级单选题30题
初三英语同义词替换超级高级单选题30题1.The teacher explained the difficult concept clearly.A.illustratedB.demonstratedC.expoundedD.elaborated答案：C。
“explained”表示解释，“expounded”也有详细解释的意思，两者最为接近。
“illustrated”侧重于用例子说明；“demonstrated”主要指演示；“elaborated”虽也有详细阐述之意，但更强调进一步展开说明。
2.The students discussed the math problem passionately.A.debatedB.arguedC.conversedD.talked答案：A。
“discussed”是讨论，“debated”更强调有一定争议性的辩论，比较接近。
“argued”侧重于争吵式的争论；“conversed”是交谈，比较随意；“talked”也比较宽泛的交谈。
3.The athlete trained hard for the competition.A.practicedB.exercisedC.preparedD.conditioned答案：A。
“trained”是训练，“practiced”也有练习、训练的意思，最为接近。
“exercised”主要指锻炼身体；“prepared”准备，范围较广；“conditioned”侧重于使适应条件。
4.The librarian sorted the books neatly.A.arrangedanizedC.classifiedD.catalogued答案：B。
“sorted”是整理分类，“organized”也有整理使其有条理的意思，最为接近。
“arranged”更强调排列；“classified”是分类，更强调按照一定标准分类；“catalogued”是编目录。
初三英语同义词替换超级高级单选题30题
初三英语同义词替换超级高级单选题30题1.She showed great courage in the face of danger.A.braveryB.cowardiceC.fearD.timidity答案：A。
“courage”意为勇气，“bravery”也表示勇敢、勇气；“cowardice”是怯懦；“fear”是害怕；“timidity”是胆小。
根据句意，在危险面前她表现出极大的勇气，所以选A。
2.The company needs to increase its productivity.A.efficiencyzinessC.slownessD.idleness答案：A。
“productivity”是生产力、生产率，“efficiency”表示效率，二者意思相近；“laziness”是懒惰；“slowness”是缓慢；“idleness”是闲散。
公司需要提高生产率，也就是提高效率，所以选A。
3.His speech was full of wisdom.A.foolishnessB.stupidityC.sillinessD.intelligence答案：D。
“wisdom”是智慧，“intelligence”也有智力、智慧的意思；“foolishness”是愚蠢；“stupidity”是愚笨；“silliness”是愚蠢。
他的演讲充满智慧，所以选D。
4.She has a beautiful voice.A.loudB.harshC.uglyD.melodious答案：D。
“beautiful voice”是美妙的声音，“melodious”表示悦耳的、旋律优美的；“loud”是大声的；“harsh”是刺耳的；“ugly”是丑陋的。
所以选D。
5.The book contains many interesting stories.A.boringB.dullC.excitingD.tedious答案：C。
高考英语同义词替换高级练习题40题含答案解析
高考英语同义词替换高级练习题40题含答案解析1. She finally managed to persuade her parents to let her go on the trip.A. convinceB. forceC. orderD. make答案解析：A。
“persuade”“convince”都有“说服”之意。
“force”是强迫；“order”是命令；“make”是使，后面接省略to 的不定式。
在本题语境中，是她成功说服父母让她去旅行，所以A 选项正确。
2. The teacher required the students to hand in their homework on time.A. demandedB. hopedC. allowedD. suggested答案解析：A。
“require”“demand”都有“要求”之意。
“hope”是希望；“allow”是允许；“suggest”是建议。
老师要求学生按时交作业，A 选项符合语境。
3. He tried to avoid answering my question.A. escapeB. preventC. denyD. ignore答案解析：A。
“avoid”“escape”都有“避免”之意。
“prevent”是阻止；“deny”是否认；“ignore”是忽视。
他试图避免回答我的问题，A 选项正确。
4. The company decided to expand its business.A. enlargeB. reduceC. changeD. stop答案解析：A。
“expand”“enlarge”都有“扩大”之意。
“reduce”是减少；“change”是改变；“stop”是停止。
公司决定扩大业务，A 选项符合。
5. She always attempts to solve problems by herself.A. triesB. refusesC. forgetsD. delays答案解析：A。
【含答案解析】人教版小升初英语同义词替换练习题40题
【含答案解析】人教版小升初英语同义词替换练习题40题1. -I'm a little hungry. Can you give me some food? -Sure. Here is a ____ of bread.A. pieceB. barC. loafD. block答案解析：A。
piece可表示一片、一块，a piece of bread是常见用法，表示一片面包。
bar通常用于形容块状较硬的东西，如a bar of chocolate（一块巧克力）。
loaf表示一条、一块，通常说a loaf of bread，但这里用a piece of更合适。
block主要用于表示大块的、块状的物体，如a block of ice（一大块冰），不用于形容面包。
2. - How do you go to school every day? - I usually ____ the bus.A. takeB. rideC. driveD. get答案解析：A。
take the bus是固定搭配，表示乘坐公共汽车。
ride通常用于ride a bike（骑自行车）。
drive用于驾驶汽车，学生不能开车上学，所以C不符合。
get表示到达或得到，不能和bus搭配表示乘坐公共汽车。
3. - What's the ____ like today? - It's sunny.A. climateB. weatherD. temperature答案解析：B。
weather表示天气，常用来回答是晴天、雨天等。
climate表示气候，是一个地区长期的天气状况。
day表示一天，不符合题意。
temperature 表示温度，回答It's sunny.是关于天气状况而非温度。
4. - My mother is very ____. She often makes cakes for me.A. kindB. strictC. shyD. lazy答案解析：A。
初中英语替换练习
替换练习解题指导：该类题常常以以下几种情况进行考察：1．描述释义，也叫概念释义，即用一种情况来对某词进行解释。
eg. huge= very big glass= cup made of glassagree = say yes/ have the same idea2．同义词释义。
指用意义相同或相近的词进行替换。
eg. nearly = almost perhaps = maybedifficult = hard fast = quickly3．否定释义。
即对某些词用相反的意思进行解释。
eg. cheap = no expensive thick = not thindirty = not clean low = not high/ tall4．常识释义。
即词义本身属于一种生活常识。
eg. century = 100 yearsAugust = the eighth monthsummer = the season between spring and autumnLondon = the capital of England常见的词语解释almost nearly a little a bitaround all over be like look likebright clever begin startbeside next to be in be at homebe quick hurry up be out be away come from be from fail not pass cross go across hard difficult last go on hurry walk quickly hardly almost not hurry up go quickly expensive dear look out be careful must have to on aboutover more than wear be inwhy what … for stop give up thanks to because of join take part in as soon as possible as soon as sb canbe weak in be not at good atcatch up with not fall behindhave a good time enjoy oneselfa lot of lots of ; many / much at last in the end ; finallyat the moment nowhold on wait a momentjust now a moment agoleave go away (from)reach arrive in /at ; get to prefer … to…like … better than …spend … on pay … fortake a look have a lookwalk on go on walkinggo to sleep get to sleep / fall asleepwalk to …go to … on foottake a bus catch a buslook after take (good) care ofhear from receive / get a letter frombe filled with be full offly to…go to … by airreturn 1)come back 2) give backteach oneself learn … by oneselfat once right now(现在) /right away(立刻)练习选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的一项( )1.Liu Ying is like her twin sister.A. likesB. lovesC. looks like( )2. You must drink a lot of water every day.A. manyB. muchC. a little( )3.Most of the teachers in our school are from South China.A. lived inB. get back fromC. come from( )4.She took care of her grandpa when she was free. A. looked afterB. looked forC. gave medicine to( )5.Are you sure he is able to do the work by himself.A. mustB. has toC. can( )6.Mum, I’m hungry. Can I have some cakes?A. drinkB. eatC. play( )7.Jack, please come and sit by the teacher.A. beforeB. nearC. past( )8.Summer is coming. The weather will become hotter and hotter.A. catchB. getC. feel( )9.Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the shop?A. answerB. showC. give( )10.He didn’t bring the book here. He had to go home to ge t it.A. couldB. mayC. must( )11.Hello, James. Nice to see you.A. catchB. meetC. watch( )12.I don’t understand his words.A. what he toldB. what he saidC. that he talked( )13.They came here by air.A. by bikeB. by planeC. by bus( )14. Glad to see you again.A. SorryB. NiceC. Bad( )15.Can I use your bike? Mine is not here.A. lendB. borrowC. get( )16.Are you going to swim this afternoon.A. has a swimB. have a swimC. swimming( )17.I’m not free tonight.A. hungryB. lateC. busy( )18.Don’t worry. I’ll be back in a minute.A. very soonB. fastC. quick( )19.Summer follows spring.A. comes beforeB. comes afterC. is under( )20.I’ll get a new dictionary soon.A. takeB. sellC. buy( )21.When did the students get to the factory yesterday?A. cameB. arrivedC. reach( )22.They were quite pleased to see each other again. A. please B. good C. glad( )23.The meeting will be held at a quarter to eight.A. 8:15B. 7:45C. 7:15( )24.The students had a good time in the winter holiday.A. enjoyed themselvesB. enjoyed themC. had no time( )25.The shirt is very nice. I’l l take it.A. tryB. buyC. sell( )26.How is the weather today?A. What’s the weather likeB. What was it likeC. What’s the weather looks like( )27.Mr. Li will take me to the park if he is free next Sunday.A. will be free.B. has timeC. had time( )28.He prefers apples to oranges.A. likes ; than otherB. likes ; better thanC. doesn’t like ; so much( )29.She doesn’t have to worry about he illness.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’t( )30. He had to attend the party by himself.A. aloneB. only heC. lonely( )31.He said nothing at that time.A. make noiseB. kept silentC. took his seat( )32.There were still quite a few people in the street that evening.A. not manyB. manyC. much( )33.We’ll held a class meeting tomorrow.A. haveB. giveC. put( )34.The girl was so weak that she didn’t catch up with others.A. fell behindB. tried to holdC. ran after( )35. He prefers apples to oranges.A. likes; than otherB. likes ; as much asC. likes ; better than( )36.The building has been there for a century.A. a short timeB. a long timeC. a hundred years.( )37.Mr Smith flew to London yesterday.A. went to London by trainB. went to London by busC. went to London by plane( )38.Mike is weak in Chinese because he missed so many lessons.A. likesB. does well inC. is not good at( )39.Tom hasn’t heard from his parents for a long time.A. listened toB. write a letter toC. received any letters from( )40.We wanted to know when we would have an English test.A. wanted to seeB. got to knowC. wondered( )41.Every body says he is a bright boy.A. braveB. cleverC. tall( )42.Mary is wearing a red dress today.A. onB. inC. putting on( )43.Both my brother and I like the picture very much.A. HeB. WeC. I( )44. The doctor asked him to give up smoking.A. give inB. stopC. go on( )45.Li Lei got up early last Sunday and Jim got up early, too.A. so was JimB. so did JimC. Jim did so。
九年级英语同义词替换单选题50题(含答案)
九年级英语同义词替换单选题50题(含答案)1.He often goes to school on foot. = He often walks to school.（ 答案：这两句话意思相同，go to...on foot = walk to，涉及的语法点是动词短语的同义表达。
）2.She likes reading books. = She is fond of reading books. 答案：like doing sth = be fond of doing sth，都是喜欢做某事，语法点是同义短语的用法。
）3.He wants to be a doctor. = He desires to be a doctor. 答案：want to do sth = desire to do sth，想要做某事，语法点是动词的同义表达。
）4.They started to play basketball. = They began to play basketball.（ 答案：start to do sth = begin to do sth，开始做某事，语法点是动词短语的同义转换。
）5.She finished her homework. = She completed her homework. 答案：finish doing sth = complete sth，完成某事，语法点是动词的同义表达。
）6.He plans to go on a trip. = He intends to go on a trip. 答案：plan to do sth = intend to do sth，计划做某事，语法点是动词短语的同义表达。
）7.She continued to read. = She went on reading. 答案：continue to do sth = go on doing sth，继续做某事，语法点是动词短语的同义转换。
八年级英语下册同义句转换100例及答案
⼋年级英语下册同义句转换100例及答案⼋年级英语下册同义句转换100例及答案⼋年级英语下册期末复习之同义句转换103例(附答案)1. You’re a student. I’m a student, too.____ you and I ____ students.2. American fast food seems to be the most popular in the world._____ _____ that American fast food is the most popular in the world.3: It took him three days to mend the subway.He _____ three days _____the subways.4、Ningbo has changed a lot in the past few years.Great changes have _____ _____in Ningbo in the past few years.5、I don’t know what I shall do next.I don’t know ______ ______ do next.6.Cross the bridge,and you’ll see the hospital._____ _____ the bridge,and you’ll see the hospital.7. Mike is 17 years old and Kate is 15 years old.Kate is two years _____ _____ Mike.8. After fifteen minutes he turned on the radio again._____ _____ _____，he turned on the radio again.9.There is something wrong with Jack's eyes._____ _____ _____with Jack's eyes.10.Thanks a lot for your help.Thank you very much for______ ______.11.His idea is better than yours.Your idea isn't_____ ______ _____ his.12.What’s the price of the pen?_____ _____ is the pen?13. I find that it is hard to get along well with all my classmates.I find _____ ______ to get along well with all my classmates.14. The lazy boy usually doesn’t go to school on timeThe lazy boy is usually _____ ______ school.15. They are all American students._______ ______ _______ are American students.16. The shop is closed at 9 p.m.The shop is closed at _____ o’clock ________ _______ ______.17. I’m going to return this book to the library.I’m going to_____ this book _____ to the library.18. Do you want to be a friend of mine?Do you want to ______ ______ with me?19. We have lunch in the middle of the day.We have lunch _____ _____.20. I think the shop is closed now.I ______ think the shop ________ ________ now.21. The best way of going there is by plane.The best way _____ _____there is by plane.22. He often travels by plane.He often ______ the plane _______ travel.He often travels _____ ______.He often travels ______ _____ _______ .23. She doesn’t want that book. She wants this one.She wants this book ____ _____ that one.24. We sometimes go to a movie.We sometimes ______ _______ _____ _______.25. Maybe something is wrong with your bike.There ______ _______ something wrong with your bike.26. What's wrong with you?What's _______ ________ with you?What's _____ ______?27. Would you like to watch the World Cup?Why _____ ______ watch the World Cup?Why _____ ______ the World Cup?_____ ______ watching the World Cup?28. There are a lot of flowers everywhere.There are _____ flowers _____ and there.29. There are many shops on either side of the street.There are many shops on ______ ______ of the street.30. We have no more food.We have _____ _____ of food.31. He is too fat to run fast.He isn't ____ _____ to run fast.32. Bob is the tallest in his class.Bob is taller than _____ ______ classmate in his class.Bob is taller than _____ ______ in his class.33. It’s better to keep your voice down in public.You ____ _____ keep your voice down in public.34. Her father has been a Party member for ten years.Her father _____ the Party ten years ______.It’s ten years ____ her father _____ the Party.35. I often go to America for holiday by air.I often ____ _____ America for my holiday.36. He often goes to Hangzhou on the plane on Sunday.He often _____ _____ Hangzhou on Sunday.37. My bike doesn't work now.______ ______ something_______with my bikeMy bike ______ ________.38. What do you think of Chengdu?_____ do you ______ Chengdu?39. Who takes care of your sick mother?Who ______ _______ your sick mother?40. What a lucky guy!_____ _____ the guy is!41. My mother often does some washing.My mother often ______ _______.42. The number of people in China is over 1.000.000.000.The number of people in China is _______ _________ 1.000.000.000.43. Perhaps he is our new English teacher.He ____ _____ our new English teacher44. The girl is eight years old.She is _____ _____ girl.45. The Easterners are different from the westerners.The Easterners ________ _______ ______ _______ the westerners.46. Bob is the earliest in our class.Bob is ______ than ______ ______ student in our class.47. We all like our teacher.______ of _______ like our teacher.48. Five students come here., the other students watch them.Five students come here., _____ _____ watch them.49. Don't shout. the baby is sleeping._____ _____ .the baby is _________.50. I want some tea. please.I _______ _______ some tea.51. He is too old to work now.He ______ _______ ________ to work now.He is ______ old _______ he can't work now.52. Tom isn't as tall as Ben.Tom is ______ _______ Ben.53. My friends and I are playing football now.I _______ my friends ______ playing football now.54. Did you enjoyed yourself last Sunday?Did you ____ ____ ____ ____ last Sunday?Did you _____ ____ last Sunday?55. I have a pen in my hand.______ ______ a pen in my hand.56. This book cost me three yuan..I ______ three yuan _____ this book.57. She can’t speak Chinese or Japanese.She can speak _____ Chinese ______ Japanese.58. Edison left school when he was five.Edison left school ___ ____ ____ ____ five.59. We can see some waste things here and there.We can see some ______ ______.60. There is only an apple on the tree.The tree only ________ an apple _____ it.61.When are you going to Shanghai?When are you _____ _____ Shanghai?62.Mary is the shortest of the girls in the class.----Mary is ____than____of___ ___ girls in the class----____ girl is ___ than Mary.63.The sick man is weak . He can't say a wordThe sick man is ___ weak ___ say a word .64.Miss Lin stopped and had a talk with Lucy.Miss Lin stopped ___ ___ a talk with Lucy.65.I think he can finish doing the work on time.I think he _____ ______ ______finish doing the work on time.66.The girl was shopping when the alien got out._____ the girl was _____,the alien got out.67.There will be a sports meeting this week.There _____ _____ _____ be a sports meeting this week.68.You should write him a letter.You should ____ ____ him.69.This kind of watch is not trendy.This kind of watch is _____ _____ ______.70.I like wearing different clothes from my friend’sI dislike weraing ____ ____clothes _____ my friend’s71.Could you tell me how I can get to the zoo?Could you tell me ____ _____ get to the zoo?Could you tell me ____ _____ to the zoo?72.Don’t shout to the little boy.Would you please ____ _____ to the little boy?73.They left school when the rain stopped yesterday afternoon.They _____leave school ______ the rain stopped yesterday afternoon.74.Mr Wu often helps me to study English.Mr Wu often ____ me _____ my English.75.Is Mr Black in?Is Mr Black _____ _____?76.Meimei studies math very well..Meimei is _____ ______ math.Meimei ______ _____ in math.77.When they saw the teacher,they didn’t talk anymore.When they saw the teacher,they ______ ______.78. I’ll go to help you in a minuteI’ll go to help you ____ ____.79. Work hard,and you can pass the exam.____ you don’t study hard,you’ll_____in the exam.80.Could you please clean your desk?Would you _____ _____ your desk?81.I bought the computer six months ago.I ______ _____ the computer ______ six months.82.Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Beijing.Don’t _______ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ ____ Beijing.83.---I’ve never been to an aquarium.---I haven’t, either.---I’ve never been to an aquarium.---______ ______I .---I’ve never been to an aquarium.---______ ______.84.The price of the shirt is really low.The shirt _____ really ______.85．You should work out the problem alone,Tom.You should work out the problem _____ ______,Tom.86 Lucy left school half an hour ago.Lucy has ______ ______ from school for half an hour.87.There are 30,000,000 people in that country.The _______ of that country _____ 30,000,000.88.Mr Smith isn’t here. He went to the library.Mr Smith _____ _____to the library.89. Yesterday he walked here instead of driving here. Yesterday he walked here _____ _____ drove here.90.He saw nobody in the room.He _____ see _____ in the room.91.I hope you are healthyI hope you are ____ good _____.92.I was mad at him for being lateI was _____ ______him for being late.93.We should work hard.We ____ _____ _____ work hard.94. She’ll come back as soon as she can.She’ll ______ as soon as _____.95.All my classmates went hiking last Sunday. I didn’t go with them. Everyone _____ in my class went hiking last Sunday ______ me.96.I was interested in the music when I was young.I _____ an ______ in the music when I was young.97.Give me a ring as soon as you get there,please.Please _____ me _____ as soon as you get there.98.They don’t need help anymore.They need ____ ____ help.99.He is hard-working.He ______ ______.100. Let’s go to the English corner,shall we?_____ _____going to the English corner?101.I want to travel around the worldI want to travel _____ _____ the world102.Would you mind if I move your bike?Would you mind ____ _____ your bike?103. They are on a visit to the farm now.They _____ _____ the farm now.104. It is bad for your eyes to read in the sun______ in the sun isn’t _____ for your eyes.105.I dislike pets.I _____ _____ pets.106.You must stay at home all day._____ _____ stay at home all day.107.Must I get up ?Do I _____ _____ get up?108.Please don’t be late.Would you ____ not _____ late?Would you mind _____ _____?Could you please _____ _____late?⼋年级英语下册期末复习之同义句转换答案:1. Both,are2. It seems3. spent,mending4. taken place5. what to6. Go,across7. younger,than8. A quarter/Fifteen minutes later9. Something is wrong10. helping,me11. as/so good as12. How much13. it,hard14. late, for15. All of them16. nine,in the afternoon17. give,back18. make,friends19. at noon20. don’t,is,open21. to,go22. take,to,by air,on the plane23. rather than,instead of24. go to the cinema25. may be26. the matter/the problem/the trouble,your trouble27. don’t you,not,watch,What/How about28. many,here29. each,side/both,sides30. run out31. thin enough32. any other,anyone else33. had better34. joined,ago35. since,joined36. flies,to37. There is,wrong,is broken38. How,like39. looks after,cares for40. How lucky41. washes clothes42. more than43. may be44. an 8-year-old45. aren’t the same as46. earlier,any other47. All us48. the others49. Be quiet,asleep50. would like51. isn’t young,so,that52. shorter,than53. with,am54. have a good time,have fun55. There is56. paid for/spent on57. neither,nor58. at the age og59. litter,everywhere60. has,on61. leaving for62. shorter,any,the other,Any,taller63. too,to64. to have65. is able to66. While,shopping67. is going to68. write to69. out of style70. the same as71. how to ,the way72. not shout73. didn’t,until74. helps,with75. at home76. good at,does well77. stopped talking78. right away79. If,fail80. mind cleanig81. have had,for82. forget,arrive in83. Neither,have,Me neither84. is,cheap85. by yourself86. been away87. population,is88. has gone89. rather than90. didn’t anybody91. in,health92. angry with93. are sopposed to94. return,possible95. else,except96. took,interest97. call/ring,up98. no more99. works hard100. What/How about101. all over102.my/me moving103. are visiting104.Reading,good105.doesn’t like106.You’d better107.have to108.mind be,come earlier, not be莲⼭课件原⽂地址：/shti/cuer/84365.htm。
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1. 相比于去年的气温，今年的温度稍微(somewhat/somehow不知怎地)低些。 2. 他绝不允许有任何不寻常的阻碍使他停止对抗(fight against)敌人。 3. 下个学期，苏珊必须要参加三门必修课(compulsory course)。 4. 如果这两种情况有任何一种发生，错误的控制行动就会被采取，而后就会引发潜在的事故。 5. 相比于38%的妇女在私营部门（private sector）工作，目前约有一半以上的妇女在社会福利部门( social welfare)做兼职。 6. This is sort of case in which judges must exercise the arbitrary power described（定从） a moment ago. 以前, 在一些案例中，法官必须运用专断权力去描述指定时刻。 在这类案件中，法官们必须行使刚才所述的强制执行权。 7. 进来研究就电影暴力和现实暴力之间是否存在联系提出质疑。 8. 洪水摧毁了（have undermined完成时）古代大桥的根基/ 古老的桥基? 9. 近来濒危物种被频繁引用的例子是熊猫。 10. 一些心理学家就传统 “省了棍子惯坏孩子”这一思想是否合理有所争议。 11. 航空公司吸引顾客的战略之一是提供一流的服务。 12. 在你决定从事某一行业时之前，和一些好朋友商议一下也许是不错的主意。 13. 警察试图找回（get back/ retrieve）失窃的雕塑（statue/ status社会地位 / statute法令）。 14. 由于天气状况的变化(adverse)， 游客不去露营(camp)了。 15. 所有你曾经见过的，闻到的，听过的或感觉到的仅仅（merely 仅仅，只是，不过）是大脑受到刺激所做出的解释，这是很难理解的(comprehend)。 16. 我很想要趁着这个机会向主人表达（extend）我内心的感谢。 17. 实际上（as it is），今天中国的农民对生活得简朴(simple)且节俭(thrifty/ economical)。 18. 大多数的当地居民离开家乡/ 背井离乡是为了避开(ward off)洪水的威胁。 19. 州议会（state council/ Congress美国国会，议会/ convention大会，习俗，惯例）将会拟定（lay down）新的规章制度，旨在（aim to）使管理部门和当地的风俗习惯相兼容。 20. Personality in Americans is further complicated by successive waves of immigration from various countries. 美国人的个性化是基于接连地来自不同国家地大移民浪潮下的进一步的复杂融合而来的。 来自世界各地的连续不断的移民浪潮使得美国人的性格特点进一步的复杂化。 21. 毫无疑问（without question），在过去的二十年内，中国人民的生活发生了翻天覆地的变化/ 戏剧性地改善。 22. 院长（dean）没能在第一时间看到你，因为他正在报告厅给一年级的学生发表演讲。 23. 他没做任何违反（violate/ run against）集体利益的事情。 24. As a result of sophisticated technology, this device has several advantages over like products. 由于这项设计使用了先进技术，结果这项设计具备了许多产品本身以外的优势。 25. 自从病人得了心脏病（heart attack），病人的状况就已经恶化(deteriorate)了。 26. 大量吸毒导致永久性的大脑损伤。 27. 依据中国日报昨日的金融新闻报道，美元与日元的汇率是1：131. 28. 在那时，对于奴隶和那些不能自谋生计（support oneself）的贫穷市民而言，工作是受限制的/有限的。 29. I found this very profitable in diminishing the intensity of narrow-minded prejudice 我发现在减少由于心胸狭窄所产生的偏见的强度是有利可图的。 我发现这个对消减狭隘偏见的强烈程度很有用。 30. 当一个人认识到，如果他使用一个可能使人致命的（dying words; deadly/fatal disease）物体抢劫或伤害他人会使他自己入狱，那么，他就会三思而后行。 31. The very sight of the imposing building assured these tourists of the significant changes in the city. 一看到（the very sight of） 这栋宏伟建筑的景观向游客们证明了这座城市所发生的重大改变 32. 人们在营养学上的新发现使得人们对适当膳食（adequate diet）的公认标准（accepted criteria）有所质疑。 33. 年老的市民多被建议去参加（go in for/ engage in）一些具有创造性的活动来保持他们的心理年轻。 34. （presumably ad. 可能地/ presume擅自做某事，推测推定）过度食用油炸食品会导致严重的后果这一推测已被证实。 35. 在起居室(sitting-room客厅)里壁炉（fireplace）所发出（give off/ shed）的温暖昏暗（faint微弱的）的灯火下，我感到很舒适。 36. 当地官方下流的语言使得当地人民看起来非常的无知粗鲁。 37. 我们不应该把孩子当做我们的朋友或同龄人一样看待，而是在他们做选择时引导他们，甚至于这意味着我们也会给他们一些惩罚（discipline/ punishment）。 Not…but 不是。。。而是 38. Silk, although it is considered a delicate fabric, is in fact very strong, but it is adversely affected by sunlight. 尽管丝绸被认为是精细的/ 脆弱的编织物，而事实上，丝绸非常的坚韧。但是阳光的照射却还是对丝绸不利。 尽管丝织品被认为是一种易损织物，但实际上它是有一定强度的，不过，光照对它有所影响。 39. 这个合同将会在接下来的三年里大幅地（substantially/ steadily）增加销售额是可以预见（anticipated）的。 40. 新的政府开创（embark upon/ initiate）了一个激进的经济改革（radical economic reform）计划（program项目，计划）。 41. 在这起事故中，有三名男子受困于海下(submerged/ sunk)的车辆，他们唯一的希望是另一个腿受了伤的男子。 42. 几乎（Nearly）有一万一千的民众由于挑衅（defy）街头贸易（street trade）的禁令而被捕。 43. 有些事情是老师上课时所不能容忍的。 44. 尽管在领土争端存在许多危险与重重困难，士兵却是坚决果敢的。（resolute/defensive） 45. 他出生于1932年，1981年作为波兰通讯社（polish press agency）的驻外记者（foreign correspondent），在他工作期间著有三本出版（come out）书。 46. Hague was elected as the Conservation Party leader because of his ambiguous views on Britain’s position in relation to its partner in the European Union. (Hague)黑格尔当选保守党领袖是因为他在英国和其友盟欧洲有关的立场上持有模棱两可的（ambiguous）意见的缘故。 黑格尔当选保守党领袖是因为他在英国在欧盟国家中的地位这个问题上持不明确的观点。 47. 她的故事展示了适度（gentle）固执和淡泊名利（an indifference to honors and fame）能走向伟大的成功。 48. We have responsibility to ensure our nation’s continued prosperity and the most sensible way to do this is by investment in basic scientific research. 我们有责任确保我们国家的不断繁荣昌盛，而最明智的办法是投资一些基础科学研究。 49. 所有报告给委员会的，以及以类似方式（likewise同样地）由委员会获得的信息被认为是机密信息。 50. 我会推荐这个旅馆（inn）是因为（on account of）它一个绝佳的地方。 51. 电视广告不仅仅是反映出主流观念。（dominant ideologies） 52. 法律条文（legitimate provision/clause ）对于我们的运作（the operation of department）有很大的影响。 53. 尽管设备有一些瑕疵（imperfect/ faulty）问题，一些有用的工作（有用功）还是完成了。 54. 有关对抗全球变暖的气候变化相关会谈将于7月（July）16日在德国城市波恩（Bonn）重新召开。（resume） 55. 鲍勃相信大学市场（marketplace）的入侵是在破坏（undermine）根本上的学术价值，因此我们必须马上采取行动去遏止这种每况愈下的情况（decline）。 56. 英语课是不是应该被一些非英语国家的小学（elementary and primary school）当作必修课？ 57. In the end, both attacks and defenses of the free market and conventional economics have immense philosophical implications. 最后，自由市场的冲击与防范以及传统经济有巨大的哲学意义。 结果（发现），自由市场和传统经济的攻击和防御都有着广阔的哲学含义。 58. 申请人被要求提供这样的信心： 在他们的大学里，他们是怎样向其他学生传播信息的。 59. 通常，（in the general）英国的民众属于欧洲比较富裕的（affluent/ wealthy ）国家，与此同时，相比于世界上其他的国家他们还享有较高的生活水准。 60. 为了吸收年轻的劳动力，许多公司为年老的额工人提供退休计划作为奖励，让他们