there be句型与have的区别教案

there be句型与have的区别教案
there be句型与have的区别教案

教学过程

一、课堂导入

本堂知识是初一英语比较重要的考点,也是各地常考的考点,掌握好这章语法,不仅对做单选题有帮助,对于更好地理解完型、阅读和写作文都有帮助。

二、复习预习

复习上一单元的知识点之后,以达到复习的效果。然后给学生一些相关的单选或其他类型题目,再老师没有讲解的情况下,让学生独立思考,给出答案与解释,促进学生发现问题,同时老师也能发现学生的盲点,并能有针对性地进行后面的讲课。

三、知识讲解

知识点1:There be句型

1【考查点】定义:There be 结构主要用以表达“某地有某人(某物)”。其基本句型为“There be + 某物或某人(主语) + 某地”。

2【考查点】be动词的选择:There be 结构中的谓语动词be(is / are)在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is;主语是复数时用are。

3【考查点】具体结构:(1) There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.

E.g. There is a desk in the classroom. 在教室里有一张桌子。

(2) There are + 复数名词+ 地点状语.

E.g. There are 5 apples in the box. 盒子里有五个苹果。

口诀:

“有”字放前面,有“啥”放中间;

时间地点放后面;

单数is, 复数are

注意be的两变化。

4【考查点】句型变化:

(1)、否定句:there be的否定式通常在be后加not。

E.g. There is a bike under the tree. 树下有一辆自行车。

There isn't a bike under the tree.

E.g. There are 2 little girls in the room.在房间里有两个小女孩。

There aren't 2 little girls in the room.

(2)、一般疑问句及其答语:

1、一般疑问句:把be动词提前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。

2、回答时,“用什么问,就用什么答”,用Is / Are there来提问,就用there is / are

来回答。

肯定回答:Yes, there is / are. 否定回答:No, there isn't / aren't.

E.g. 1、There are two cats in the tree.树上有两只猫。

Are there two cats in the tree?

Yes, there are. No, there aren't.

. 2、There is a computer on the desk . 在桌子上有一台电脑。

Is there a computer on the desk?

Yes, there is. No, there isn't.

5【考查点】some和any在“there be”句型中的用法:

some 一些(some用于肯定句)

any 一些(any用于否定句和一般疑问句)

注意:There be句型在变成否定句或一般疑问句时,要注意把句中的some变成any。

6【考查点】就近原则:

there是个近视眼。若句子中有几个并列的主语时, be的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。

E.g. 1.There is a pen, two pencils and some books on the desk.

书桌上有一支钢笔、两支铅笔和一些书。

2.There are two pencils, a pen and some books on the desk.

书桌上有两支铅笔、一支钢笔和一些书。

知识点2:“there be” 和“have”的区别

There be表示“存在有” ;have(has)表示“所属有”。他们都翻译为“有”,但具体用法不相同,且两种结构不能同时合用。

E.g.1、I have a book .我有一本书。

(注:书归我所有,我是书的主人。→ 所属有)

2、There is a book on the desk .在桌子上有一本书。

(注:书只是存在于桌子上,但书不属于桌子所有。→ 存在有)

四、例题精析

【例题1】

1. There _____a map on the wall.

【答案】is

【解析】a map 是单数

【例题2】

There _____many things on her desk.

【答案】are

【解析】many things 是复数

【例题3】

There _____a big dog and a small cat near the table.

【答案】is

【解析】若句子中有几个并列的主语时, be的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。

【例题4】

There _____a pen, two pencils and an eraser in the pencil-box.

【答案】is

【解析】若句子中有几个并列的主语时, be的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。

五、课堂运用

【基础】

1There _____some books, a pencil-box and a pen on her desk.

【答案】are

【解析】若句子中有几个并列的主语时, be的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。

2. ____ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______.

A. Are / is

B. Is / are

C. Is / is

D. Are /are

【答案】C

【解析】there be 句型中回答时,“用什么问,就用什么答”,用Is / Are there来提问,就用there is / are 来回答。肯定回答:Yes, there is / are. 否定回答:No, there isn't / aren't.

3.There ___ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table.

A. has

B. are

C.am

D.is

【答案】B

【解析】There be表示“存在有” ;have(has)表示“所属有”。他们都翻译为“有”,但具体用法不相同,且两种结构不能同时合用。

4.There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.

A.is

B. are

C.am

D.have

【答案】A

【解析】there与have不能同时用,there be句型也要注意就近原则

【巩固】

5. Are there _____ pictures on the wall? No, there aren't ____ .

A. any / any

B. some / any

C. some / some

D. any/some

【答案】C

【解析】There be句型在变成否定句或一般疑问句时,要注意把句中的some变成any。

There be 句型与have的各种形式的区别

There be 句型与have的各种形式的区别 1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人) 2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。 3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。 6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。 7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语? How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语? 8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: What’s + 介词短语? Exercise: I. 用“have,has,had”或“there be”填空 1. I________a good father and a good mother. 2. ____________a telescope on the desk. 3. He_________a tape-recorder. 4. _____________a basketball in the playground. 5. She__________some dresses. 6. They___________a nice garden. 7. What do you___________? 8. ______________a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike___________? 10. ______________any books in the bookcase? 11. My father_________an interesting story-book ten years ago. . 12. _______________a story-book on the table. 13. _______________any flowers in the vase just now? 14. How many students____________in the classroom? 15. My parents___________some nice pictures. 16. _____________a map of Japan on the wall yesterday . 17. ______________a map of the world on the wall. 18. David__________a telescope long before. 19. David’s friends___________some tents. 20. ______________many children on the hill tomorrow. II.用恰当的be动词填空。 1、There _______a lot of sweets in the box. 2、There _______some milk in the glass. 3、There_______ some people under the big tree soon. 4、There _______a picture and a map on the wall. 5、There_______ a box of rubbers near the books. 6、There _______lots of flowers in our garden last year.

there be句型与have句型的区别

《there be句型与have句型的区别》微课设计 江桥中心小学倪文延 一、读一读,译一译。 我们已经学过了there be句型,好,现在请同学们看一下这四句话仔细阅读并翻译。 掌握的很好。再来看这两句话: 墙上有一张图片。 我有一张图片。 我们应译为:There is a picture on the wall. I have a picture . 这两句话都是有,但在翻译时却运用了there be 和 have 两种不同的句型。那么there be句型和 have句型有什么区别呢?请同学们仔细阅读以下四句话。 二、there be 句型和 have 句型的区别。 There is a pen in the pencil-box . There are many apples on the table. I have a brother . She has two dogs. 通过阅读和观察我们发现强调空间存在时,要用there be句型,而强调属于,拥有关系时,用have句型。 因此,我们把there be句型和 have句型有什么区别总结为: (1)当表示“某处存在某物或某人”的时候,用there is 或 there

are,强调空间上的存在。例如: There is boy in the classroom . There are some books on the desk. (2)当表示“人”(有生命的)有的时候,用have或has,强调所属关系。例如: I have a new pen . He has a son. 三、练一练。 当have/has表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时,There be 句型与其可互换。 eg.A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。

there be句型与have的区别以及练习题

there be与have,has的区别及相关练习 there be与have,has的区别: 1、there be句型表示:在某地/某时有某物(或人) 2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is 、was; 主语是复数,be 动词用are 、were; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。 3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地/某时有某物(或人); have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。 6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。 练习: 一.用“have, has”或“there is , there are”填空。 1. I________ a good father and a good mother. 2. ____________ a telescope on the desk now. 3. He_________ a tape-recorder. 4. _______any basketball in the playground before. 5. She__________ some dresses. 6. ___________a nice garden before. 7. What do you___________? 8. _______a reading-room in the building now? 9. What does Mike___________? 10. _________any books in the bookshelf before? 11. My father _________a story-book. 12. _______________a story-book on the table. 13. _______________any flowers in the vase now? 14. How many students ____________in the classroom? 15. My parents ___________some nice pictures. 16. _____________ a map and some pictures on the wall. 17. ______________a map of the world on the wall before. 18. David __________a telescope. 19. David's friends ___________some toy cars. 20. ______________many children on the hill. 二.用恰当的be动词填空。 1、There _______a lot of sweets in the box. 2、There________ some milk in the glass. 3、There ________some people under the big tree. 4、There ________a picture and a map on the wall. 5、There_________ a box of rubbers near the books. 6、There __________lots of flowers in our garden last year. 7、There ________a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.

havehas与therebe句型专项练习题

There be 句型与have, has的区别相关练习题 一、用恰当的be动词填空。 1.There a lot of sweets in the box. 2.There some milk in the glass. 3.There some people under the big tree. 4.There a picture and a map on the wall. 5.There a box of rubbers near the books. 6.There lots of flowers in our garden last year. 7.There a plate of chicken behind the fridge yesterday. 8.There four cups of coffee on the table. 9. There a postman at the window. 10. There a noise in the kitchen now. 3. There two pairs of shoes under the bed. 4. There a river near our school. 5. There three books and a pencil on the desk. 二、用 have或has填空。 1.I ________ a nice picture. 2.He ________ a good friend. 3.They _________ some kites. 4.We ________ some flowers. 5.She __________ a duck. 6.My father __________ a new bike. 7.Her mother _________ a vase. 8.Our teacher _________ an English book. 9.Our teachers _________ a basketball. 10.Their parents __________ some story books. 11.Nancy _______ many skirts. 12.David ________ some jackets. 13.My friends ________ a football. 14.What do you ________ ? 15.What does Mike ________ ? 16.What do your friends _________ ? 17.What does Helen _________ ? 18.His brother _______ a basketball. 19.Her sister _______ a nice doll. 20.Miss Li ________ an English book. 三、用“have,has” “there is , there are” 或者“is there , are there”填空。 1. I ______ a good father and a good mother. 2. ___________ a book on the desk. 3. He ________ a tape-recorder. 4. ____________ a basketball in the playground. 5. She ________ some dresses. 6. They _________ a nice garden.

小学语法经典总结---There be 句型与have, has的区别

There be 句型与have, has的区别 一、There be句型 1.表示:在某地有某物或某人。 2.在there be 句型中,主语是单数或不可数名词,be 动词用is ;主语是复数,be 动词用are ;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be动词的那个名词决定。 There is a book on the desk. There is some water in the glass. There are three men under the tree . There is a bag,two books and three pens on the desk. 3.there be句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 There is a duck in the river. 否定句:There is not a duck in the river. 一般疑问句:Is there a duck in the river? 4.some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any用于否定句或疑问句。 5.and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and用于肯定句,or用于否定句或疑问句。 6.针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语? How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语? 7.针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: What’s + 介词短语? 二、have,has 1.表示:某人或某物“拥有”什么东西,强调“所属关系”,而且某人某物作为句子的主语。 2.have用在人称I,we,you,they和复数的人或物后面。has用在人称he, she, it和单数和人或物后面。 I have a daughter. He has a lucky dog. 三、There be句型与have,has有时也可以通用。 如:The classroom has ten desks. = There are ten desks in the classroom. 教室里有十张桌子。 注意: 1.“have +表示一日三餐的名词”,意为“用餐”。如:have breakfast吃早餐,have lunch吃午饭,have supper吃晚饭。 2.“have +表示食品、饮料等名词”,意为“吃;喝”。如:have (some) bread 吃面包,have eggs (for breakfast) (早餐)吃鸡蛋,have (a cup of) tea 喝(一杯)茶。 3.“have +表示动作的名词”,没有固定的意思,常与表示动作的名词同义。 如:

therebe句型和havehas用法及练习

there be 句型和have has 用法及练习 There be 句型的基本用法: 一、There be 句型的基本用法是表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”,其形式为“There be+代词或名词(短语)+地点/ 时间状语”。(其实质句式为倒装句)这里there 是引导词,没有词义,be 是谓语动词,代词或名词(短语)是主语。be 要与主语保持人称和数的一致即主谓一致采用就近原则。否定句是在be后加not ;一般疑问句是将be 放在句首;反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“ be(或其否定式)+there ”构成。 例如: 1. There is a desk and two chairs in the room. 2. There aren't two chairs and a desk in the room. 3.Is there anything wrong with your ears ?(Yes ,there is/No ,there isn't.) 4. There wasn't a meeting yesterday ,was there ? 练习如: 1、(1)There is _ on the floor.

(2)There are _ on the floor. 选项: A.cat B.water C.boxes D.football 2、(1)There ___ an apple and three oranges on the table.

(2)___ there three oranges and an apple on the table? 选项: A.is B.are 二、主语后的动词形式:在there be 句型中,主语与动词是主动关系时用现在分词;是被动关系时用过去分词。 如: 1、There is a purse lying on the ground. 地上有一个钱包 2、There are five minutes left now. 现在还有 5 分钟。 三、There be 与have 所表示的意义:There be 句型表示“存在”关系,have 表示“所属”关系,两者不能混合在一个句子中。 例如: (1)There will have a class meeting tomorrow.( ×) (2)There is going to/will be a class meeting tomorrow.( √) 有时候既表示“存在”又表示“所属”时,两种都可以用。 例如: ( 1)、Class Three have a map of China on the wall. ( 2)、There is a map of China on the wall in Class Three . 四、There be 句型常用的时态形式:there will be;there is/are;there was/were;there has/have been;there had been 五、there be 后接不定式时常用主动形式表示被动意义。如:There is

there be 和have 的用法和区别

There be句型的用法和have的用法 一、构成:There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结 构为There be(is,are,was, were )+名词+地点状语。 二、There be句型和have\has的区别: There be句型表示“存在有”, have\has表示“拥有” “所有”,两者不能同时使用.例如: 桌子上有三本书. There are three books on the desk. 我有三本书. I have three books. 三、be要与主语保持人称和数的一致。否定句是在be后加not;一般疑问句是将be放在句首;反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“be(或其否定式)+there”构成。 :There be 句型与have, has的区别 1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人) 2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。 3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 4、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。 5、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。 6、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语? How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语? 7、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:对主语提问:当主语是人时,用“Who’s + 介词短语?”;当主语是物时,用“What’s + 介词短语?”。其中there在口语中常常省略。 例如、There is a bird in the tree. →What’s in the tree? There are some bikes over there. →What’s over there? There is a little girl in the room. →Who is in the room?

Therebe句型与have,has的区别

There be 句型与have, has 的区别 一、There be 句型 1.表示:在某地有某物或某人。 2.在there be 句型中,主语是单数或不可数名词,be 动词用is ;主语是复数,be 动词用are ;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。 There is a book on the desk. There is some water in the glass. There are three men under the tree . There is a bag ,two books and three pens on the desk. 3.there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 There is a duck in the river. 否定句:There is not a duck in the river. 一般疑问句:Is there a duck in the river? 4. some和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。 5. and 和or 在there be 句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。 6. 针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语? How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语? 7. 针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: What's + 介词短语? 二、have,has 1. 表示:某人或某物“拥有”什么东西,强调“所属关系” ,而且某人某物作为句子的主语。 2. have用在人称I , we, you, they和复数的人或物后面。has用在人称he, she, it 和单 数和人或物后面。 I have a daughter. He has a lucky dog. 三、There be 句型与have, has 有时也可以通用。 如:The classroom has ten desks. = There are ten desks in the classroom. 教室里有十张桌子。 1. “have +表示一日三餐的名词”,意为“用餐”。如:have breakfast 吃早餐, have lunch 吃午饭, have supper 吃晚饭。 2. “have +表示食品、饮料等名词”,意为“吃;喝”。如:have (some) bread 吃面包, have eggs (for breakfast) ( 早餐)吃鸡蛋, have (a cup of) tea 喝(一杯) 茶。 3. “have +表示动作的名词”,没有固定的意思,常与表示动作的名词同义。 如:

Therebe句型用法归纳

T h e r e b e句型用法归纳Newly compiled on November 23, 2020

There be 句型用法归纳 1. 定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2. There be句型结构中的is/are的选择: (1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点/时间状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点/时间状语. there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与某人或某物的数保持一致。当be后是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的第一个名词一致即采用就近原则。 eg. ① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。 ② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. ③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 3.句式转换: (1)肯定句:There is/are +名词/sb. + 地点/时间状语 (2)否定句:There is/are +not +名词/sb. + 地点/时间状语 There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not即可。例如: There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. (3):一般疑问句: Is / Are there+名词/sb. + 地点/时间状语

There be句型和have的区别

There be句型和have/has的区别 there be:表示某地有某物,指没有生命的物体有。例如:There are many books in the schoolbag. have/has: 表示有生命的人或者动物有。例如:I have many books. 相关练习: 1. 教室里有很多桌子和凳子。There are many desks and chairs in the classroom. 2. 冰箱有很多水果。There are many fruits in the fridge. 3. 小猫有一身干净而洁白的毛。The cat has clean and white hair. 4. 树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。There are two kites and a bird in the tree. (本句中要注意紧跟在be动词后是复数,所以用are.) There is a bird and two kites in the tree. (本句中要注意紧跟在be动词后是单数,所以用is.) 5. 男生们都留着短头发。The boys have short hair. 6. 书桌里有三本故事书和一个书包。There are three story-books and a schoolbag in the desk. 7. 苹果树上没有苹果。(方法:将这句话变成肯定句子,然后再变成否定句) There are apples on the apple-tree. -- There are not apples on the apple-tree. 8. 树上没有三个苹果但是有三个风筝。 There are not three apples on the tree, but there are three kites in the tree.此句要注意苹果、风筝和树的不同属关系,在翻译时要注意in the tree和on the tree的区别。 9. 家里没有人。There are not people at home. 此句要注意people实是复数的问题。

初中therebe句型与have的各种形式的区别及配套练习

初中there be 句型与have的各种形式的区别及配套练习 一:there be 句型基本认识 1、定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2、结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. 注意事项:there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。如: ①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。 ②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。 ③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。 二:Have 句型基本认识 1、定义:Have句型表示某人有某物 2、结构(1)I/you/we/they have 第一、二人称及复数用Have (2)he/she/it/Betty has 第三人称单数及人名等用has I have a book. You have a ruler. They have some blue umbrellas. He has a bike. She has a nice dress. Betty has a beautiful skirt. there be 句型的常考点 考点一:各种句型转化。 1:变成否定 There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no 的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。例如: There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree. 2:变成一般疑问句 There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意:当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。 There is some water on Mars. → Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. →Are there any f ish in the water? 3:特殊疑问句 对主语提问:当主语是人的时候,则用who 引导,当主语是物的时候,则用what 引导。注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如: There are many things over there. →What's over there? There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?

therebe句型和havehas用法及练习

there be 句型和have has用法及练习 There be句型的基本用法: 一、There be句型的基本用法是表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”,其形式为“There be+代词或名词(短语)+地点/时间状语”。(其实质句式为倒装句)这里there是引导词,没有词义,be是谓语动词,代词或名词(短语)是主语。be要与主语保持人称和数的一致即主谓一致采用就近原则。否定句是在be后加not;一般疑问句是将be放在句首;反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“be(或其否定式)+there”构成。 例如: is a desk and two chairs in the room. aren't two chairs and a desk in the room. there anything wrong with your ears(Yes,there is/No,there isn't.) wasn't a meeting yesterday,was there 练习如: 1、(1)There is _____ on the floor. (2)There are _____ on the floor.选项: 2、(1)There ___ an apple and three oranges on the table. (2)___ there three oranges and an apple on the table选项:

二、主语后的动词形式:在there be 句型中,主语与动词是主动关系时用现在分词;是被动关系时用过去分词。 如: 1、There is a purse lying on the ground. 地上有一个钱包 2、There are five minutes left now. 现在还有5分钟。 三、There be与have所表示的意义:There be句型表示“存在”关系,have表示“所属”关系,两者不能混合在一个句子中。 例如: (1)There will have a class meeting tomorrow.(×) (2)There is going to/will be a class meeting tomorrow.(√) 有时候既表示“存在”又表示“所属”时,两种都可以用。 例如: (1)、Class Three have a map of China on the wall. (2)、There is a map of China on the wall in Class Three .四、 There be句型常用的时态形式:there will be;there is/are;there was/were;there has/have been;there had been 五、 there be后接不定式时常用主动形式表示被动意义。如:There is a lot of work to do. 注意:当该句型主语是something, anything, nothing等不定代词时,后面的不定式用主动形式或被动形式,意义各不同。 如: 1、There is nothing to do. 没有事可做。

there-be句型和have 区别

表示“有”的there be句型和have、has there be某个地方有某物或某人; have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 如:我有一张桌子。I have a table. 他有一张桌子。He has a table. some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。 拓展知识点 针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语? How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语? 针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语? There be 句型练习题(一) 练习:“have,has”和“there is , there are”填空 1. I a good father and a good mother. 2. a telescope on the desk. 3. He a tape-recorder. 4. __a basketball in the playground. 5. She some dresses. 6. They _a nice garden. 7. What do you ? 8. a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike ? 10. any books in the bookcase? 11. My father_ _a story-book. 12. a story-book on the table. 13. any flowers in the vase? 14. How many students in the classroom? 15. My parents some nice pictures. 16. some maps on the wall. 17. a map of the world on the wall. 18. David _a telescope. 19. David’s friend some tents. 20. _many children on the hill.

(译林版)there be句型与have has区别讲解及练习

there be句型与have/has区别讲解及练习 1. 针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many+名词复数 +are there+介词短语? How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语? 2. there be和have/has区别 there be表示“存在有” There is an English book on the desk. have/has表示“某人拥有” I have an English book. 注意:不能出现There have/has结构(×) 3. 针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s+介词短语? 如:There is a house in the forest? What’s in the forest? There are three beds in the room? What’s in the room? 练习: 用恰当的be动词填空 1. There______ three bears in the front of her. 2. ----________there a post office near your school? ----Yes, there________. 3. ----How many stops(站)________there? ----There_______only one. 4. There_______not any soup on the table. 5. _______there any birds in the tree?

6. There________ a park near our school. 7. There________some bread and three eggs on the table. 8. There________only three of us: my dad, my mum and me. 9. Here________ some bread for you. 10. There________ a bird and some flowers. 选用have, has, there is, there are 填空 1. I ________ a good fathere and a good mother. 2. ________ a lamp on the desk. 3. He ________ a toy bear. 4. ________ a basketball in the playground. 5. They________ a nice garden. 6. What does Mike________? 7. ________ a reading-room in the building? 8. How many students_______ in the classroom? 9. ________ any books in the schoolbag? 10. What do you________? 11. My parents________some nice pictures. 12. _______some maps on the wall. 13. David’s friends________ some apples. 14. ________ many children on the hill.

There be 与 have用法区别

There be 句型与have/has用法区别 一:教学目标 (1)知识目标: 1.掌握there be句型的各种句型转化 2.掌握there be 句型的主谓一致 3.掌握there be 句型的时态 4.理解there be 句型与have句型的区别 (2)能力目标: 1.能够在英语句子中正确运用there be句型。 2.掌握there be句型的常见考查点和易错点 3.掌握there be句型的基本用法,会在实际中灵活运用。二:教学重点。 1.掌握therebe句型的各种句型转化 2.掌握there be 句型的主谓一致 3.掌握there be 句型的时态 三:教学难点 1.正确地使用there be句型的时态. 2.掌握there be句型的常见考点及易错点 四:教学过程 1.Lead-in. 2.知识讲解

there be 句型 【考查点】一 there be 句型基本情况 1.定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2. 结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. 注意:there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。 如:① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。 ② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。 ③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。 【考查点】二there be 句型的各种句型转化。 1.变成否定 There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be 后加上not即可。 如: There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree.

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