初一现在进行时讲解练习及答案

初一现在进行时讲解练习及答案
初一现在进行时讲解练习及答案

中考总复习之一般现在进行时

一. 1.现在进行时的构成:Am/is/ are+ v-ing是现在进行时的构成形式

v-ing现在分词的构成:

2. 否定be not

3. 一般疑问句把be动词前提. Are you watching TV?

4. 特殊疑问句在一般疑问句前加上特殊疑问词。E.g. what are you doing?

二.现在进行时的基本用法

1表示说话时正在进行的动作

常和now连用,有时用一个动词如look(看)、listen(听)来表示now(现在)这一时间概念。Look!A train is coming. Listen!He is playing the piano.

2表示现阶段正在进行着的动作

但不一定是说话时正在进行。常和at present(目前)、this week(本周)、these days(这几天)等时间状语连用。

What lesson are you studying this week?(说话时并不在学)

3现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作

即是说可以用来代替将来时,但此时,一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用,而且仅限于少量动词。如:go(去)、come(来)、leave(离开)、start(开始)、arrive(到达)、return(返回)、sleep(睡觉)、…

Are you going to Tianjing tomorrow?

How many of you are Coming to the party next week?

4 be going to+动词原形

这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算(准备)做的事,我们把它归在将来时里了。

she isn't going to speak at the meeting.

注意:如果没有表示将来时间的状语,此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。

Where are you going next week?

用现在进行时表示将来时,因为有next week这一时间状语。Where are you going?

因为没有表示将来时的时间状语,所以就按句型来翻译,即现在进行时。

5 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别

一般现在时表示经常性的动作;而现在进行时表示暂时性的动作。He walks to work.(习惯、经常性的动作)

He's walking to work because his bike is being repaired.(只是暂时的情况)

Where does he live?(询问一般的情况)

Where is he living(staying)?(询问暂时一段时间的情况)

6 现在进行时有时可用来代替一般现在时,表达说话人的某种感惰,使句子有强烈的感情色彩。常与always,forever连用。

You are always forgetting the important thing.你总是把重要的事情忘掉。(表达出不满的情绪)

Mary is doing fine work at school.玛丽在学校学习得挺不错。

专项练习

一. 将下列各词变成相应的现在分词形式

read ________ have ________ clean ________ wacth ________ get ________ begin ________ make ________ swim ________ wash ________ play ________ write ________ sing _ __dance ________ ride ________ eat _______give ________ visit ________ see ________ put ________ sit ________ cook ________

二、按要求改写句子

1. The boy is playing basketball.

否定句:____________________________

一般疑问句:_________________________

肯定回答:____________否定回答:_________________

对“ playing basketball”提问:__________________________

对“The boy”提问:_________________________

2. They are singing in the classroom.

否定句:___________________________

一般疑问句:_________________________

肯定回答:__________否定回答:_____________

对“singing”提问:__________________________

对“in the classroom”提问:__________________________

3. The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)

4. The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)

5. She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)

6.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)

1. What _________ you__________(do)?

2. I____________(sing) an English song.

3. What________ he ____________(mend)?

4. He______________(mend) a car.

5.______you__________(fly) a kite? Yes,_______.

6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?

7.______you_____________(ask) questions?

三、单项选择

1.我在照看孩子.

A. I am looking after the baby.

B. I'm look aftering the baby.

C. I look am aftering the baby.

D. I looking after the baby.

2. _____friend's making ______a kite.

A. I, me

B. My, my

C. My, me

D. His, his

3. Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?

A. in

B. putting on

C. wearing

D. having

4. Look! The twins _____ their mother do the housework.

A. are wanting

B. help

C. are helping

D. are looking

5. _____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.

A. Who

B. What

C. How

D. Where

6. Is she____something?

A. eat

B. eating

C. eatting

D. eats

7.你在干什么?

A. What is you doing?

B. What are you do?

C. What are you doing?

D. What do you do?

8. What are you listening_____?

A. /

B. for

C. at

D. to

9.我正在听他说话.

A. I listening to him.

B. I'm listening to him.

C. I'm listen to him.

D. I'm listening him.

10. They are _____ their clothes.

A. makeing

B. putting

C. put away

D. putting on

11. Listen! She ____ in the classroom.

A. is singing

B. sing

C. to sing

D. is sing

12. Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.

A. is putting on

B. wear

C. put on

D. is wearing

13. ______are you eating? I'm eating ______ meat.

A. What, some

B. Which, any

C. Where, not

D. What, a

14. They______ TV in the evening. They do their homework.

A. are watching

B. can't watching

C. don't watch

D. don't watching

15. The children _____ football.

A. is playing

B. are playing

C. play the

D. play a

16. They are flying kites.

A. 他们喜欢放风筝.

B. 他们在放风筝吗?

C. 他们在放风筝.

D. 他们常放风筝.

17. Look! They are swimming in the river. I want _____ you.

A. to go with

B. go with

C. helping

D. help

18. Look! Lucy is _____a new bike today.

A. jumping

B. running

C. riding

D. takeing

19. Look. Lucy is_____ a new bike today.

A. jumping

B. running

C. riding D takeing

20. The children _____ football.

A. is playing

B. are playing

C. play the

D. play a

21. They ______TV in the evening. They do their homework.

A. are watching

B. can?t watching

C. don?t watch

D. don?t watching

22. Listen! She____ in the classroom.

A. is singing

B. sing C .to sing D. is sing

23. Look! The children_______ basketball on the playground.

A. plays

B. played

C. is playing

D. are playing

24. Who _____ over there now?

A. singing

B. are sing

C. is singing

D. sing

25. It?s eight o?clock. The students _____ an English class.

A. have

B. having

C. is having

D. are having

26. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.

A. crying

B. cried

C. is crying

D. cries

27. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.

A. are wearing

B. wearing

C. are wear

D. is wearing

28. Don?t talk here. Grandparents _____.

A. is sleeping

B. are sleeping

C. sleeping

D. Sleep

29. We _____ music and often _____ to music.

A. like/ listen

B. likes/ listens

C. like/ are listening

30.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.

Aare wanting B help Care helping Dare looking

31._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.

AWho BWhat CHow DWhere

32.Jane ___ swimming every Sunday. But she ___ computer games now.

A goes; plays

B is going; is playong

C goes; is playing

33.--Look! Maria ___ now.

--Well,she usually ___ after class.

A is singing; sings

B is singing; is singsing

C sings; is singing

三. 用括号中动词的适当形式填空:

1. My parents _______(watch)TV now.

2. Look. Three boys _______(run).

3. What _______ your mother _______(do)now?

4. _______ your dog _______ now?(sleep)

5. _______ you _______(listen)to music? Yes, I am.

6. Listen, someone _______(sing)in the classroom.

7. ——Where is Zhang Yan?

——She _______(talk)with her teacher in the teacher?s office. 8.Her parents can _______. They are ___________now. (swim)

9.Listen! Joan is ______(sing) in the classroom. She often _______ (sing) there.

10. Where _____ you ______ (have) lunch every day?

现在进行时专练2

I. 用括号中动词的适当形式填空:

1. My parents _______(watch)TV now.

2. Look. Three boys _______(run).

3. What _______ your mother _______(do)now?

4. _______ your dog _______ now?(sleep)

5. _______ you _______(listen)to music? Yes, I am.

6. Look, Miss Chen _______ football.(play)

7. Tom and his sister _______(wait)for you over there.

8. Now Class 3 and Class 4_______(have)a test.

9. Listen, someone _______(sing)in the classroom.

10. ——Where is Zhang Yan?

——She _______(talk)with her teacher in the teacher?s office. II. 选择填空:

()1. Who ______ over there now?

A. singing

B. are sing

C. is singing

()2. It?s nine ten. The students ______ a music class.

A. have

B. having

C. are having

()3. Listen! The boy _______.

A. crying

B. is crying

C. cries

()4. Don?t talk here. Grandparents ______.

A. sleep

B. is sleeping

C. are sleeping

()5. Is the man _______ tea or milk?

A. drinks

B. drink

C. drinking

IV. 按要求进行句型转换:

1. Look! Lily is dancing.(改为一般疑问句)

________________________________________________

2. Kate is looking for her watch.(改为否定句)

________________________________________________

3. Mrs White is watching TV.(对划线部分提问)

________________________________________________

4. I am doing homework.(改为否定句)

________________________________________________

5. They are waiting for you at the library.(就划线部分提问)

________________________________________________

V. 根据中文提示完成句子:

1. 小花不是在写作业,她在画画。

Xiao Hua ______ ______ homework. She ______ ______ pictures.

2. 今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。

Miss Li ______ ______ a red dress today.

3. 你爷爷在看报纸吗?

______ your grandpa ______ the newspaper?

4. Tom和Jim在做什么?

______ ______ Tom and Jim ______?

5. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球?

______ they ______ basketball ______ volleyball?

6. 孩子们在干什么?他们在唱歌、跳舞。

______ ______ the children ______? They ______ ______ and _____ _.

7. 你喜欢跑步吗?不。

______ you ______ ______? No, ______ ______.

VI. 改错:

1. People like swiming in summer.()

______________________________________________________ 2. He is going to go the park with his mom. ()

______________________________________________________ 3. Are you listen to me?()

______________________________________________________ 4. I not writing a letter.()

______________________________________________________ 5. Is she still helping Li Ling?()

______________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 将下列句子译成英语:

1. 在这张照片中,我的小弟弟在吃冰淇淋。

______________________________________________________ 2. 你在等谁?

______________________________________________________ 3. 现在,他们在打篮球吗?

______________________________________________________

4. 我正在打扫教室。

______________________________________________________

5. 那个男孩不是在弹吉它。

______________________________________________________ Ⅷ. 在A、B栏中找出相应接应语:

A B

()1. What language do you speak? a. Korea.

()2. How are you? b. Yes, I am.

()3. Where are you from? c. No, he doesn?t.()4. Do you like apples? d. It?s 8:00.

()5. Are you watching TV? e. French.

()6. Does your brother have a toy plane? f. At 9:00 p.m. ()7. What time is it now? g. Yes, I do.

()8. What time do you usually go to bed? h. Fine, thank you. Ⅸ. 阅读理解:

Mr Going-to-do

Every Saturday John talks to Mr Smith. He always says he is going to do something.“I?m going to clean my house today, ”he says, or“I?m goin g to wash my car tomorrow, ”or“ These trees in front of my house are too big. I?m going to cut them down next week.”

Mr Smith usually says,“Are you, John?”He knows his friend is not goi ng to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees. Then he say s,“Well, excuse me, John. I?m going to do some work in the house.”And he does.

Mr Smith often says to his only child Dick. “Are you going to do some thing? Then do it! Don?t be another…Mr Going-to-do?.”

根据短文内容,判断句子正确(T)或错误(F)

()1. John is a very hard-working(勤奋的)man.

()2. Mr Smith likes talking to John very much.

()3. Mr Smith knows his friend very well.

()4. John has only one son-Dick.

()5. Mr Smith wants his son to be another “Mr Going-to-do”.

【答案】

Ⅱ. 1. are, watching 2. are, running 3. is, doing 4. Is, sleeping 5. A re, listening

6. is playing

7. are, waiting

8. are having

9. is, singing 10. is, talk ing

Ⅲ. 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C

Ⅳ. 1. Is Lily dancing?

2. Kate isn?t looking for her watch.

3. What is Mrs White doing?

4. I am not doing homework.

5. Where are they waiting for you?

Ⅴ. 1. isn?t, doing, is, dancing 2. is, wearing 3. Is, reading 4. What, a re, doing

5. Are, playing, or

6. What, are, doing, are, singing, dancing

7. Do, li ke, running, I, don?t

Ⅵ. 1. swimming 2. 删掉go 3. listening 4. 在I后加am. 5. √Ⅶ. 1. In this photo, my little brother is eating ice cream.

2. Who are you waiting for?

3. Are they playing basketball now?

4. I am cleaning the classroom.

5. That boy isn?t playing the guitar.

Ⅷ. 1—e 2—h 3—a 4—g 5—b 6—c 7—d 8. —f

Ⅸ. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F

现在进行时知识点讲解及相关习题

现在进行时: 一.定义 表示现在正在进行的动作. They are playing football now. 二.结构: 主语+(am, is, are ) + 动词的ing+其他 We are watching TV. 三.时间状语 now, right now, at the moment等时间状语连用。会与look,listen连用,表示正在进行的动作。 At the moment he is reading an interesting book. Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. 现在进行时除表示正在进行的动作之外还可以表示即将发生的动作或在最后按计划或安排打算要进行的动作,这时一般带一个表示将来时间的状语,但有时上下文较明确的情况下无需指出时间。能用现在进行时表示将来时的动词仅限于少量主要表示方位移动的动词。如:come, go, leave, die, start, arrive, get, stay, travel, do, work, give, reach, return, play, have, meet, take, get to, see off 等。 如:They are playing some folk music next. 他们下面将演奏一些民间乐曲。 We are having an English party tonight. 今晚我们要开英语晚会。 A foreign teacher is arriving at 6:00. Is anyone meeting him at the airport? 外教六点到,有人去接他么? 某些表示感觉或状态的动词,如:l ove, like, prefer, hate, see, know等一般不用现在进行时。 如:Lucy prefers art to science. 定义:现在进行时一般表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作,简称动词ing形式,由be(am/is/are)+动词ing(也叫现在分词)构成谓语,be是助动词,帮助构成时态、语态及语气、否定句和疑问句。

最新中考英语现在进行时与过去进行时讲解及练习

现在进行时 谓语动词:be (am,is are)+ V –ing 现在分词:1、-ing, looking 2、以e结尾,去e +ing, hiking 3、重读闭音节(辅元辅)双写最后一个辅音字母+ing。putting,drawing. 4、以ie结尾的,变ie为y, + ing, dying, lying. 现在进行时的应用: 1、正在发生或一直发生的动作。He is watching TV all day. We are having class now. 2、表示一种感情色彩。How are you doing today? 3、瞬间动词(come, go, leave, arrive)用现在进行时表示将来。I’m coming. She is leaving for Shanghai. 句式结构: 肯定:主语+be (am,is are)+ V –ing+其它 否定:主语+be (am,is are)+ not + V –ing+其它 一般疑问:Be (am,is are)+主语+ V –ing +其它? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be 否定回答:No, 主语+be + not 标志词:now, at present, Look! Listen! … 三、过去进行时 定义:过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或者过去某一阶段正在进行的动作。 He was playing while I was studying. We were expecting you yesterday. (昨天一整天的时间都在等) 考点:谓语动词be (was, were) +V-ing 句式结构:肯定:主语+ be (was, were) +V-ing 否定:主语+ be+not (wasn’t, weren’t) +V-ing 一般疑问:Be (was, were) +主语+V-ing 用法:(1)过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或者过去某一阶段正在进行的动作 He was playing while I was studying. We were expecting you yesterday. (2) 瞬间动词的过去进行时表示过去将来,表示过去某时刻将要发生的动作。 He said they were leaving for Beijing this afternoon. (3) 表示一种感情色彩(与现在进行时类似),通常与always, forever, constantly 连用。 They were always quarrelling.(表示一种不满) (4)动词hope, wonder等的过去进行时常用来表示提出要求,语气更委婉。 I was wondering whether you could come to jion us. 注:be动词的进行时可表示意识的状态或表现。 He was friendly.(过去常常如此) He was being friendly.(当时一时的表现) 标志词:when, while, this time yesterday等表示过去的某时某刻和过去的某一阶段. when 与while引导的时间状语从句:①when 既指时间点,也可指一段时间; while只指一段时间,因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动词,也可以是延续性动词,而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。 When the teacher came in, we were talking. While we were talking, the teacher came in. ②when 说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时,也可以是先后发生; The children were running to move the bag of rice when they heard the sound of a motor bike. while 则强调主句的动作在从句动作的发生的过程中或主从句两个动作同时发生。

现在进行时练习题及答案

现在进行时练习题 一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式。 1)give______ 2)skate______ 3)draw______ 4)tell______ 5)ring______ 6)wear______ 7)get______ 8)put______ 9)hit______ 10)stop______ 11)keep______ 12)hurt______ 13)know______ 14)lie______ 15)die______ 16)begin______17)forget______ 18)close______ 19)see______ 20)carry______ 二、用现在进行时连写句子。 1)Li Ping; learn; to; speak; English; (.) 3)they; watch ;a football match; on TV; (.) 4)he; look; out of the window; (.) 5)look; the dog; sleep; (.) 6)listen; the baby; cry; (.) 7)they; have a meeting; at seven o'clock; (.) 8)the students; prepare for; an English test; now; (.) 三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句。 1)Mike is climbing the hill. 2)We are having an English lesson now. 3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey. 4)The students are reading the text now. 5)I am studying English. 6)He is closing the window. 四、对划线部分提问。 1)The baby is listening to the music. 2)I am looking for a jacket for my son. 3)She is smiling to herself in the mirror. 4)The boys are visiting the history museum. 5)The old man is sleeping right now.

现在进行时试题及答案

现在进行时试题及答案 一、单项选择现在进行时 1.Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet.I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished. A.was writing B.is currently writing C.has already written D.wrote 【答案】B 【解析】 这题考查时态,从后面的I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished. 我希望他好后可以找个出版商,说明是现在正在写。选B。 2.—Do you have any plan for this Sunday? —Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends. A.go B.am going C.went D.have gone 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:---这个星期天你有计划吗?—是的,我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be doing现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选B。 考点:考查时态 3.(年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)8. Asia ______ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century. A.had been increasingly feeling B.increasingly felt C.will increasingly feel D.is increasingly feeling 【答案】D 【解析】 句义:自从世纪之交以来,其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。本句使用现在进行时表示最近一段时间以来一直发生的事情,或者存在的状态,所以使用现在进行时。故D正确。 4.—My dear, you ______ things about. Look, what a mess in the room! —Sorry, Mom. A.have always thrown B.always throw C.are always throwing D.always threw 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态。本题考查进行时的一个特殊用法,进行时与always连用,表示一种感情色彩,有批评的,也有表扬的。根据句意说明本句表示的是批评的语气。句意:——亲爱的,你总是到处乱扔东西,看你的房间真乱啊!——对不起,妈妈。故C正确。

现在进行时讲解练习

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