被动语态检测性句型转换练习
人教版初二英语被动语态改写练习题20题含答案解析
人教版初二英语被动语态改写练习题20题含答案解析1.The teacher often praises Tom.（改为被动语态）Tom is often praised by the teacher.答案解析：原句主动语态为“The teacher often praises Tom”，改为被动语态时，把原句的宾语Tom 提前作主语，谓语动词变为“be+过去分词”形式，即“is praised”，原句的主语the teacher 变为by 的宾语“by the teacher”。
2.My mother makes breakfast every day.（改为被动语态）Breakfast is made by my mother every day.答案解析：原句主动语态为“My mother makes breakfast every day”，改为被动语态时，把原句的宾语breakfast 提前作主语，谓语动词变为“be+过去分词”形式，即“is made”，原句的主语my mother 变为by 的宾语“by my mother”。
3.The students clean the classroom after school.（改为被动语态）The classroom is cleaned by the students after school.答案解析：原句主动语态为“The students clean the classroom after school”，改为被动语态时，把原句的宾语the classroom 提前作主语，谓语动词变为“be+过去分词”形式，即“is cleaned”，原句的主语the students 变为by 的宾语“by the students”。
4.My father repairs the bike on weekends.（改为被动语态）The bike is repaired by my father on weekends.答案解析：原句主动语态为“My father repairs the bike on weekends”，改为被动语态时，把原句的宾语the bike 提前作主语，谓语动词变为“be+过去分词”形式，即“is repaired”，原句的主语my father 变为by 的宾语“by my father”。
初二英语被动语态转换练习题30题含答案解析
初二英语被动语态转换练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.（改为主动语态）We clean the classroom every day.答案解析：本题考查一般现在时的被动语态转换为主动语态。
被动语态的结构是be+过去分词，主动语态的结构是主语+谓语+宾语。
在这个句子中，is cleaned 是被动语态，cleaned 的动作执行者是us，变为主动语态时，us 作主语，clean 作谓语，the classroom 作宾语。
2.The book was written by him last year.（改为主动语态）He wrote the book last year.答案解析：本题考查一般过去时的被动语态转换为主动语态。
被动语态的结构是was/were+过去分词，主动语态的结构是主语+谓语+宾语。
在这个句子中，was written 是被动语态，written 的动作执行者是him，变为主动语态时，him 作主语，wrote 作谓语，the book 作宾语。
3.The flowers are watered by her every morning.（改为否定句）The flowers aren't watered by her every morning.答案解析：本题考查一般现在时的被动语态的否定句。
被动语态的否定句是在be 动词后加not。
在这个句子中，are watered 是被动语态，在are 后加not 变为aren't watered。
4.The letter was sent by Tom yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）Was the letter sent by Tom yesterday?答案解析：本题考查一般过去时的被动语态的一般疑问句。
被动语态的一般疑问句是将be 动词提前。
人教版初二英语被动语态改写练习题20题【含答案解析】
人教版初二英语被动语态改写练习题20题【含答案解析】1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.（改为一般疑问句）A.Is the classroom cleaned by us every day?B.Are the classroom cleaned by us every day?C.Does the classroom cleaned by us every day?D.Do the classroom cleaned by us every day?答案解析：A。
B 选项中be 动词are 与主语the classroom 不搭配；C 和D 选项中用了助动词does 和do，而被动语态的一般疑问句应该将be 动词提前，所以错误。
一般现在时被动语态的结构是be（am/is/are）+过去分词，此句主语是the classroom，单数，be 动词用is。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.（改为否定句）A.My homework wasn't finished by me yesterday.B.My homework weren't finished by me yesterday.C.My homework didn't finish by me yesterday.D.My homework doesn't finish by me yesterday.答案解析：A。
B 选项中weren't 与主语my homework 不搭配；C 和 D 选项中用了助动词didn't 和doesn't，而被动语态的否定句应该在be 动词后加not，所以错误。
一般过去时被动语态的结构是be（was/were）+过去分词，此句主语是my homework，单数，be 动词用was。
初二英语被动语态改写练习题20题(带答案)
初二英语被动语态改写练习题20题(带答案)1. The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A. cleansB. is cleaningC. cleanedD. is cleaned答案解析：D。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“is cleaned”是被动语态的正确形式，表示“被打扫”。
A 选项“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时形式；B 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时形式；C 选项“cleaned”是过去式，不是被动语态。
2. My bike was stolen yesterday.A. stoleB. was stealingC. stolenD. was stolen答案解析：D。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
“was stolen”是被动语态的正确形式，“被偷”。
A 选项“stole”是主动语态的过去式；B 选项“was stealing”是主动语态的过去进行时；C 选项“stolen”是过去分词，不能单独作谓语。
3. The flowers are watered by my mother every morning.A. waterB. watersC. are wateringD. are watered答案解析：D。
这是一般现在时的被动语态，“are watered”表示“被浇水”。
A 选项“water”是动词原形，是主动语态；B 选项“waters”是第三人称单数形式，也是主动语态；C 选项“are watering”是主动语态的现在进行时。
4. The cakes were made by my sister last night.A. madeB. were makingC. were madeD. make答案解析：C。
此题是一般过去时的被动语态，“were made”意思是“被制作”。
初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换练习题40题含答案解析
初三英语被动语态与主动语态转换练习题40题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.（改为主动语态）We clean the classroom every day.答案解析：一般现在时的被动语态改为主动语态，将be 动词后的动词过去分词还原为动词原形，by 后的宾语变成主语，原主语变成宾语，即主动语态的主语是we，谓语动词是clean，宾语是the classroom。
2.The letter was written by Tom yesterday.（改为主动语态）Tom wrote the letter yesterday.答案解析：一般过去时的被动语态改为主动语态，将was/were 后的动词过去分词还原为动词原形，by 后的宾语变成主语，原主语变成宾语，即主动语态的主语是Tom，谓语动词是wrote，宾语是the letter。
3.The books are put on the shelf by her.（改为主动语态）She puts the books on the shelf.答案解析：一般现在时的被动语态改为主动语态，将be 动词后的动词过去分词还原为动词原形，by 后的宾语变成主语，原主语变成宾语，即主动语态的主语是she，谓语动词是puts，宾语是the books。
4.The cake was made by my mother for my birthday.（改为主动语态）My mother made the cake for my birthday.答案解析：一般过去时的被动语态改为主动语态，将was/were 后的动词过去分词还原为动词原形，by 后的宾语变成主语，原主语变成宾语，即主动语态的主语是my mother，谓语动词是made，宾语是the cake。
5.The windows are opened by him in the morning.（（改为主动语态）He opens the windows in the morning.答案解析：一般现在时的被动语态改为主动语态，将be 动词后的动词过去分词还原为动词原形，by 后的宾语变成主语，原主语变成宾语，即主动语态的主语是he，谓语动词是opens，宾语是the windows。
初二英语被动语态改写练习题20题(答案解析)
初二英语被动语态改写练习题20题(答案解析)1. The workers build many houses in the city every year.A. Many houses are built by the workers in the city every yearB. Many houses were built by the workers in the city every yearC. Many houses is built by the workers in the city every yearD. Many houses built by the workers in the city every year答案解析：A。
主动句是一般现在时，变为被动语态时，原句的宾语many houses变为句子的主语，是复数形式，原句的主语the workers变为by的宾语，谓语动词build变为are built。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are+过去分词”，这里主语是复数，所以用are。
B选项were是一般过去时的be动词，不符合。
C选项is用于单数主语，这里主语是复数，错误。
D选项缺少be动词，不是完整的句子。
2. My mother makes a delicious cake for me.A. A delicious cake is made for me by my motherB. A delicious cake was made for me by my motherC. A delicious cake makes for me by my motherD. A delicious cake made for me by my mother答案解析：A。
原句是一般现在时，主动句中宾语a delicious cake 在被动句中作主语，主语my mother变为by的宾语，make变为is made。
初二英语被动语态转换练习题30题
初二英语被动语态转换练习题30题1<背景文章>The library in our small town has recently undergone a major renovation. The old library was in need of an update as it had become rather run-down over the years. The renovation project was a huge success and has transformed the library into a modern and inviting space.The entire building was repainted, and new flooring was installed. The shelves were replaced with sturdier ones, and the lighting was improved to make it easier for people to read. The library also acquired new furniture, including comfortable chairs and tables where people can sit and study or read.One of the most exciting additions is the new computer area. Several new computers have been installed, which are available for public use. This has been a great benefit for students and others who need to access the internet for research or other purposes.The renovation has not only improved the physical appearance of the library but also enhanced its services. There are now more books available, and the staff has been expanded to better serve the community. The library has also started hosting various events such as book clubs, author talks, and workshops.The renovated library has become a popular destination for people of all ages. It has brought the community together and provided a place for people to learn, relax, and enjoy reading.1. The library was renovated because it was ____.A. new and modernB. old and run-downC. small and crowdedD. large and empty答案：B。
人教版初二英语被动语态转换练习题30题
人教版初二英语被动语态转换练习题30题1. They plant trees every spring.A. Trees are planted by them every springB. Trees were planted by them every springC. Trees are plant by them every springD. Trees planted by them every spring答案：A。
解析：原句是一般现在时的主动语态，变为被动语态时，原句的宾语trees变为句子的主语，谓语动词plant变为are planted，原句的主语they 变为by them。
一般现在时被动语态的结构是be（am/is/are）+过去分词。
2. My mother made a cake yesterday.A. A cake is made by my mother yesterdayB. A cake was made by my mother yesterdayC. A cake made by my mother yesterdayD. A cake makes by my mother yesterday答案：B。
解析：原句是一般过去时的主动语态，变为被动语态时，原句的宾语a cake变为句子的主语，谓语动词made变为was made，原句的主语my mother变为by my mother。
一般过去时被动语态的结构是be（was/were）+过去分词。
3. The workers will build a new bridge next year.A. A new bridge will be built by the workers next yearB. A new bridge is built by the workers next yearC. A new bridge was built by the workers next yearD. A new bridge builds by the workers next year答案：A。
初二英语被动语态转换练习题30题
初二英语被动语态转换练习题30题1. The workers clean the office every day. Which one is the correct passive voice?A. The office is clean by the workers every dayB. The office are cleaned by the workers every dayC. The office is cleaned by the workers every dayD. The office cleaned by the workers every day答案：C解析：首先，原句是一般现在时的主动语态，结构是“主语（the workers）+动词原形（clean）+宾语（the office）”。
转换为被动语态时，结构为“be+过去分词”。
原句主语是the office，是单数，一般现在时的be动词用is，clean的过去分词是cleaned，所以正确答案是C。
2. My mother made a delicious cake yesterday. What is the passive form?A. A delicious cake is made by my mother yesterdayB. A delicious cake was made by my mother yesterdayC. A delicious cake made by my mother yesterdayD. A delicious cake were made by my mother yesterday答案：B解析：原句是一般过去时的主动语态，结构为“主语（my mother）+动词过去式（made）+宾语（a delicious cake）”。
转换为被动语态时，结构是“be的过去式+过去分词”。
三年级英语被动语态判断练习题30题
三年级英语被动语态判断练习题30题1.The cat is loved by everyone.Is this a passive voice sentence? (Yes/No)Yes.解析：这句话是被动语态句子。
“is loved”是被动语态的结构“be+过去分词”，表示猫被每个人喜爱。
2.The apple is eaten by me.Is this a passive voice sentence? (Yes/No)Yes.解析：这句话是被动语态句子。
“is eaten”是被动语态的结构“be+过去分词”，表示苹果被我吃。
3.The dog runs after the ball.Is this a passive voice sentence? (Yes/No)No.解析：这句话不是被动语态句子。
它是主动语态，主语“dog”是动作的执行者，“runs after”是主动的行为。
4.The banana is yellow.Is this a passive voice sentence? (Yes/No)No.解析：这句话不是被动语态句子。
它只是在描述香蕉的状态，没有动作的执行者和承受者。
5.The book is read by Tom.Is this a passive voice sentence? (Yes/No)Yes.解析：这句话是被动语态句子。
“is read”是被动语态的结构“be+过去分词”，表示书被汤姆读。
6.The flower is beautiful.Is this a passive voice sentence? (Yes/No)No.解析：这句话不是被动语态句子。
它只是在描述花的状态，没有动作的执行者和承受者。
7.The cake is made by mom.Is this a passive voice sentence? (Yes/No)Yes.解析：这句话是被动语态句子。
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被动语态检测性句型转换练习根据句型转换填词：（每个空格只填一词）1. Does he clean the room every day?_____ the room ______ ______ ______ every day?2. Did he paint the window red?_____ the window ____ ______ ______ _______ ?3. We shall build a new library this year.A new library _____ _______ ________ by ______ this year.4. Have they finished the new project?_____ the new project _____________ by _____ ?5. Are they teaching foreign Ianguages there?_____ foreign lan guages _______________ there?6. Are you going to make a new plane?__ a new plane ___________ ______ _____ ?7. Does he have to repair the bike?___ the bike ___ ____ ____ ____ by _____ ?8. She used to write a letter to me every mon th.A letter _____________________ to ____ by ___ every mon th.9. You ought to buy her a new car at once.1) A new car ____ ____ ______ ______ ____ ______ at once.2) She ______ ______ _______ _______ a new car at once.10. They had better take care of the boy.The boy ____ _____ ______ ______ care ___ by _____ .11. You had better not tell her the whole matter.1) She ____ _____ ______ ______ ____ the whole matter.2) The whole matter ___ _____ _____ ____ ____ _____ her.12. People said that they had carried out the pla n.1) _____ _____ _____ that the plan ___________ _____ out.2The plan _____ said ______________ _______ ______ out.13. People hope that the city gover nment can build ano ther bridge over the river soon.1) ______ _____ _____ ___________________ that another bridge_______ o ver theriver soon.2) Another bridge _________ to _____ _____ by ____ ______ _____ overthe river soon.1. People speak En glish in many coun tries.2. We built this bridge last year.3. The tiger in the zOO frightened the little girl.4. Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.5. You must not take these magaz ines out of the read in g-room.6. We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow's meeti ng.7. Has an ybody fed the birds?8. People will n ever forget the accide nt.9. You may write this letter in pen cil.10. They are repairi ng the car in the garage.11.Someone must have turned on the light without your notice.12.They have found ways to make waste water clea n.13.Some one must take care of the childre n whe n we go out.14. They won't hold the meeting until next Friday.15. They gave him a medal for his won derful work.16. The doctor will ask the patient some questions before he gives her medici ne.17. They made the young man head of the volleyball team.18.Some one will tell you how to prepare for the exam in ati on.19.They criticized me for somethi ng wrong that I had done.20.Some one has take n the stra nger to ano ther hospital.从句习题1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lin es, ______ from east to west. Thoserun from n orth to south are called ave nu es.A. running; thatB. run; who 2. This is the case _______ he A. whe n B. whereC. that 3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beiji ngthis autum n, _____________________________________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how4. The artist will not paint people or ani mals but he will paint any thi ngA. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him5. — How did you get in touch with the travel age nt, Robin?—Oh, that ' s ea s urfed the Internet and then called one _________ the teleph one nu mber is provided.A. whichB. i n whichC. of whichD. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, _______ I will n ever forget.A. whe nB. thatC. whatD. which7. The treatme nt will continue un til the patie nt reaches the point _____ he can walk correctly and safely.A. whe nB. whereC. whichD. whose8. There are several research cen ters in Chi na ______ a certa in disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whe nD. what9. I hope that the little _______ I have bee n able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whe n10. The time is not far away _______ moder n com muni cati ons will becomewidespread in China ' s vast countryside.A. asB. whe nC. un tilD. before11. _______ is known to everybody, Taiwa n is a part of Chi na. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What12. I shall n ever forget the day _______ S hen Zhou V was laun ched, _______has a great effect on my life.A. whe n, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. whe n, that13. The bread my wife makes is much better tha n _______ you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which14. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as15. The people, _______ had bee n damaged by the flood, were give n help by C. running; who 's hadeyllstolen.D. on whichD. run; thatthe Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes16. The huma ns are destro ying n ature day by day, ______ of course, will causesevere puni shme nt from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whe nC. on whichD. which17. Is this research cen ter _______ you visited the moder n equipme nt lastyear?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old _______ they swam in it.A. whe nB. thatC. whoD. where19. The man showed us so heavy a stone _______ no man can lift.A. thatB. asC. whichD. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, duri ng _______ time he lear ned muchspoken English. A. that B. this C. which D. same。