2020年浙江省高考英语仿真模拟试题(附答案)
- 1 - 2020年浙江省高考英语仿真模拟试题(附答案) 本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man want to do? A.Fly a kite. B.Go to the park. C.Play on the Internet. 2.What will the girl buy this evening? A.Sunglasses. B.A scarf. C.Gloves. 3.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Take a taxi. B.Walk to the hotel. C.Ask someone else for help. 4.Who is probably the woman? A.A hotel clerk. B.A police officer. C.The man's wife. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A birthday party. B.New Year's gifts. C.The man's parents. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What is the party for? - 2 -
A.A birthday. B.A graduation ceremony.C.A wedding. 7.Where does the man’s cousin 1ive now? A.In Dallas. B.In Houston. C.In New York. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8.Where does the running group meet? A.At the river side. B.At the university. C.At the park. 9.How far does the woman normally run? A.One mile. B.Two miles. C.Three miles. 听第8段材料,回答第l 0至12题。 10.How does the man want his hair cut? A.All off the back. B.All off the sides. C.A little off the top. 11.What did the man complain about? A.The woman got shampoo in his eyes. B.The woman cut his ear accidently. C.The towel was too dirty. 12.Why can’t the man complain directly to the manager? A.He is on vacation. B.He is out to lunch. C.He is dealing with another customer. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.Who is the woman? A.The boy’s aunt. B.The boy's mother. C.The boy's grandmother. 14.What did the woman enjoy doing when she was young? A.Playing with a cat. B.Doing art projects. C.Taking photographs. 15.What is the boy like? A.He is shy. B.He likes to paint. C.He doesn't have many friends. 16.What does the woman imply about her husband? A.The boy looks just like him. - 3 -
B.He held the boy before she did. C.He would be pleased with the boy. 听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.Where will visitors go on the first day of the tour? A.Arches National Park. B.Temple Square. C.Goblin Valley. 18.What do we know about Little Wild Horse Canyon? A.It’s very narrow. B.It's in northern Utah. C.It was formed from all earthquake. 19.What is included in the tour? A.Entrance fees. B.Three meals a day. C.Transportation in Utah. 20.When can you make a reservation for the tour? A.Two weeks in advance. B.One week in advance. C.Four days in advance. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Theater Listing Guide Check out the latest shows in London theaters with our handy theater listing guide! You can either purchase tickets at the theatre or online at https :// www. londontheatre. co. uk/ whats-on. Chicago, Phoenix Theatre Chicago, the longest-running American musical in Broadway history, has delighted audiences around the world. The main characters are two female criminals. You must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket. Kinky Boots , Adelphi Theatre Based on the successful 2005 British film by Geoff Deane and Tim Firth, this musical celebration is about the belief that you can change the world when you change your mind. Fans of musical comedy won't want to miss this fabulous show, as the songs in the musical were produced by Grammy and Tony winning pop icon Cyndi Lauper. No children younger than 6 will be admitted. King Lear, Duke of York's Theatre Acting legend Sir Ian McKellen starred the title character in King Lear, one of Shakespeare's famous - 4 -
tragedies. McKellen's performance in the play, which sees King Lear become mad as he divides his kingdom amongst his children, was highly praised by critics and audiences. You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre. Les Miserables . Queen's Theatre Adapted from the epic novel by Victor Hugo, the musical tells a powerful and moving story of love, sacrifice, passion and revolutionary spirit. In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th Anniversary in London and is now the world's longest-running musical. It is recommended for children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited. 21. Who is the composer of the musical Kinky Boots? A. Cyndi Lauper. B. Sir Ian McKellen. C. Grammy and Tony. D. Geoff Deane and Tim Firth. 22. Which show is the longest-running musical in the world? A. Chicago. B. Kinky Boots. C. King Lear. D. Les Miserables. 23. What can we infer about the shows mentioned in the passage? A. The shows are musicals. B. The shows are adapted from ancient stories. C. The audiences should buy the tickets online in advance. D. The audiences should check the age policy before buying the tickets. B It was an early blow to my self-confidence. I was attending my first group meeting in the tab as a postdoc (博士后), and I was pleased that I could follow most of the discussion. Then, in front of everyone, the professor turned to me and asked about my previous accomplishments. I froze. As a PhD student, I had achieved lots to be proud of. But all of those were in my home country of Brazil. Now I was in Washington, DC and I didn't know what the word "accomplishment" meant. So all I could say was "I don't know". I had decided to do a postdoc abroad because I thought the training would help me secure a teaching position. I applied for and received a Brazilian government fellowship to spend 18 months working abroad and got a position in a lab. It all seemed so easy--until I actually started. In a new country, I struggled. After the mortifying lab meeting incident, my confidence took another hit. The paper I intended to publish did not materialize. I used to be invited to give talks. Now, I was asked
2020年浙江大学附属中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案
2020年浙江大学附属中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ACitisport inNewportWe at Citisport aim to improve sports training and facilities inNewport, giving you more opportunities to try both new and traditional sports.GolfWe are pleased to be able to offer lessons at Kingsway Golf Centre just outsideNewport. These are run by experienced golf professionals, and are held on an all-weather practice area. The adult lessons are open to anyone aged 13 and over, and are suitable for all levels from beginners upwards. These take place on Wednesdays from 3:00 to 4:00 pm over a period of six weeks. Children’s lessons for 7-12 year old are held from 2:00 to 3:00 pm on Saturdays during term time.TennisThe Citisport tennis courses provide an opportunity for local people to develop their skills on the brand-new indoor tennis court at Newport Leisure Centre. All equipment can be provided, but please feel free to use your own racket (球拍) if you prefer. Our Starter course is held on Mondays from 7:00 to 8:00 pm, and is for beginners of 12 years and over. Our Improver course, which takes place on Tuesdays from 8:00 to 9:00 pm, is for players with some experience.Football for girlsBy popular request, Citisport is holding another one-day girls-only football course. This aims to give local girls the chance to learn essential skills and develop more advanced ones. The course will take place on Saturday, 9th November from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm, and is open to all girls aged 10-14 years living in theNewportarea.GymnasticsThis course is for beginners aged 8-14 and will provide an introduction to basic skills. There is a maximum of six pupils per coach in each class. At the end of the course there is a demonstration for friends and family of all the skills learnt there. The course will take place on Thursdays from 6:00 to 7:00 pm.1. What can we know about the Citisport golf lessons?A. You can take lessons at Kingsway Golf Centre insideNewport.B. The golf lessons can take place only in good weather.C. Teenagers can attend golf lessons on Wednesday afternoons.D. Children’s lessons usually last 2 or 3 hours on Saturday afternoons.2. Which of the following statements is true about the Citisport tennis courses?A. You can get the skills in an open-air court.B. You must take your own racket during the course.C. You can take the Monday course if you are a green hand.D. You can become an experienced player after the courses.3. Which course lasts only one day according to the text?A. Golf.B. Tennis.C. Football for girls.D. Gymnastics.BHave you ever imagined that your simple T-shirt could cool you down by up to5℃on these hot summer days? Thanks to a recent discovery, the possibility is getting closer. While there are many alternatives that manage to keep the body warm, this amazing invention aims to offer real relief for those who are eager to feel comfortable and fresh in the outdoors on extremely hot days.Its inventors, engineers Ma Yaoguang of Zhejiang University and Tao Guangming of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in China, look a completely innovative approach. They designed a special textile dial can absorb body heat and re-emit its energy into space as mid-infrared radiation (MIR). This textile cools both the objects and their surroundings through a technique that is known as radiative cooling, Science reveals. This means that even when it looks like you are wearing a regular shirt, you are actually wearing a device that works like a mirror.Research conducted at Stanford University in 2017 had already managed to cool the wearer by 3℃, but this previous trial was limited. So researchers still need to test the new approach to determine how effectively the new fabric cools while the wearers are standing or walking, and not directly facing the sky, like in their trials. They also need to examine and measure how well it works when T-shirts are not in close contact with the skin.Inventors Yaoguang and Guangming are now looking out for textile manufacturers and clothing brands that are interested in using their fabric. They estimate that the new material will increase clothing manufacturing costs by just 10 percent. “We can make it with mass production which means everybody can get a T-shirt and the cost is basically the same as theirs,” old Yaoguang said.So if you are an athlete or simply someone that has to deal with the extremely high temperatures, be patientbecause your days of feeling hot and bothered may be corning to an end!4. What is the purpose of the new invention?A. To warm up people's body.B. To cool people off in hot weather.C. To detect the wearers' temperature.D. To protect clothes from becoming wet.5. How does the special product work?A. By turning sunlight into energy.B. By sending out absorbed heat.C. By keeping heat out completely.D. By using light color1 s to reflect sunlight.6. What is the main idea of paragraph 3?A. The invention needs further testing.B. The previous studies lack evidence.C. The new fabric has a good cooling effect.D. The new fabric applies to various situations.7. The invention of the T-shirt may hean example of ________.A. barking up the wrong treeB. robbing Peter to pay PaulC. killing two birds with one stoneD. pulling the cart before the horseCIn the northern part ofAustin there once lived an honest family by the name of Smothers. The family had John Smothers, his wife and their five-year-old daughter.One night after supper the little girl was ill with a serious stomachache, and John Smothers hurried downtown to get some medicine. He never came back. The mother was very sad over her husband's disappearance, and it was nearly three months before she married again, and moved to San Antonio. The little girl recovered and in time grew up to womanhood. After a few years had rolled around, the little girl also married in time, and she also had a little girl of five years. She still lived in the same house where theydweltwhen her father had left and never returned.By an unbelievable coincidence her little girl was taken with the same stomachache on the same night of the disappearance of John Smothers, who would now have been her grandfather if he had been alive. “I will go downtown and get some medicine for her,” said John Smith(for it was he whom she had married). “No, no, dear John,” cried his wife. “You, too, might disappear forever, and then forget to come back.” So John Smith did not go, and together they sat by the bedside of little Pansy. After a little while Pansy seemed to grow worse, and John Smith again wanted to go for medicine, but his wife would not let him.Just then, the door suddenly opened and an old man with long white hair entered the room. “Hello, here is grandpa,” said Pansy. She had recognized him before any of the others. The old man drew a bottle of medicinefrom his pocket and gave Pansy a spoonful. She got well immediately. “I was a little late,” said John Smothers, “as I waited for a street car.”8. What happened after John Smothers disappeared?A. His daughter took some medicine.B. His wife left for San Antonio.C. Pansy immediately had a stomachache.D. John Smith went for medicine.9. What does the underlined word “dwelt” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Lived.B. Left.C. Returned.D. Married.10. What is the relationship between John Smothersand Pansy?A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.C. Grandfather and granddaughter.D. Father and son.11. How could Pansy's mother feel when she saw John Smothers?A. Worried.B. Sad.C. Uninterested.D. Surprised.DUK physicist Isaac Newton once said, ''Nature is pleased with simplicity and nature is no dummy (傻子). '' Indeed, Mother Nature can provide almost everything human beings need if we follow her rules. But if we break the rules, she is likely to be cruel andlash out at us.The outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎, NCP) in China and some other countries at the beginning of this year is an example. According to Xinhua News Agency, the new coronavirus is similar to a virus found in a bat in 2017 and probably has an intermediate host (中间宿主). It's believed that the virus originated from the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, Hubei province, where live wild animals were sold.The Wall Street Journal reported that Dr Peter Daszak, president of the US-based health organization EcoHealth Alliance, said, ''This outbreak is a lesson for us. On a global scale, human population density, wildlife diversity, and land use change are what drive new pandemics (流行病). ''In ancient times, people needed to rely on nature to survive so they held it in awe (敬畏). For example, the American Indians believed that humans are a part of nature and nature is a part of humans. Chinese ancients always pursued the harmony between nature and human beings.However, as human beings master more knowledge and make more advanced tools, people try to change and even conquer nature. They use more land to make buildings, genetically modify (改变) plants, capture some wild and rare animals to suit their own needs. In this process, humans gradually lose contact with nature and even throw it out of balance. For example, cutting a large number of forests means carbon dioxide must build up in theatmosphere and it contributes to global warming.Although we don't know for sure what first caused the NCP outbreak, Brian Lamacraft at Medium said it's time for people to ''reflect on our relationship with our planet'' and ''reconnect with this world and everything that we've been given''. After all, according to US poet Gary Snyder, ''Nature is not the place to visit. It's our home. ''12. What does the phrase ''lash out at'' in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. punishB. controlC. testD. challenge13. What lesson did Daszak think human beings should learn from the NCP outbreak?A. Bats are one of the most dangerous wild animals.B. It's impossible to prevent new pandemics globally.C. We should stop the wildlife trade around the world.D. Humans should live peacefully with nature.14. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?A. How human beings become their own masters.B. How human activities cause global warming.C. How human beings break the balance of nature.D. How humans use technology to improve their lives.15. What is the author's purpose in writing this article?A. To reflect on the NCP outbreak.B. To explain what led to the NCP outbreak.C. To describe experts' predictions on new pandemics.D. To compare ancient and modern attitudes toward nature.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年浙江省高考英语模拟试卷(2月份)
2020年浙江省高考英语模拟试卷(2月份)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共3小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Wonderful Museums in Cyprus.The Leventis Municipal MuseumIt shows the history of the city of Nicosia from prehistory to the present time and covers several traditional buildings on Hippocrates Street No.15﹣17. The idea of creating a museum memorizing the history of Nicosia was that of the former city leader, Lellos Demetriades. The museum was planned in 1984 and finished in 1989. Two yearslater, the Leventis Museum was honored with the European Museum of the Year Award.The museum aims to contribute to the protection of Nicosia’s history.Opening hours: Tuesday﹣Sunday (10: 00 a.m.﹣4: 30 p.m.)Closed: Monday and public holidaysEntrance: Free. The Museum provides equipment for visitors with disabilities.The Stemi Museum of Village LifeThe museum shows the history of Stemi Museum from its foundation to the end of World WarⅡ. Sewing tools and equipment, handkerchief, kitchenware, pots and jars, traditional clothing are some of the exhibitions of this amazing museum.Open: All year roundMonday to Sunday﹣October 1 to March 31 (10 a.m.﹣4 p.m.)Monday to Sunday﹣April 1 to September 30 (10 a.m.﹣6 p.m.)Free entranceMarion﹣Arsinoe Archaeoloigical MuseumThe Museum of Marion﹣Arsinoe is located in Polis Chrysochous. The exhibits are from the ancient city of Marion, renamed Arsinoe in the 3rd century BC.Address: 26 MakariosⅢ Avenue, Polis, Paphos.Opening hours:Tuesday, Wednesday & Friday (8 a.m.﹣3 p.m.), Thursday (8 a.m.﹣5 p.m.), Saturday (9 a.m.﹣3 p.m.)Monday and Sunday closed.Entrance Fee: £1.75; half price on national holidays.Maa﹣Palaeokastro MuseumThe small museum is located within the Maa﹣Palaeokastro site. Built in 1989, the museum’s unusual design is the work of architect Andrea Bruno. The museum houses a small collection of objects, mainly copies, as well as some educational information on the site.Open daily: 8: 30 a.m.﹣5 p.m.(November﹣March), 8: 30 a.m.﹣6 p.m.(April﹣October). All year round.Entrance Fee: £1.75(1)Which museum takes disabled visitors into consideration?________A. Maa﹣Palaeokastro Museum.B. The Stem Museum of Village Life.C. Marion﹣Arsinoe Archaeological Museum.D. The Leventis Municipal Museum..(2)What is on display in the Stem Museum of Village Life?________A. Famous paintings.B. Things used in daily life.C. The education of the villagers.D. The story of the village leader..(3)Which museum can you visit at 9:00 a.m. on Monday?________A. The Leventis Municipal Museum.B. The Stem Museum of Village Life.C. Maa﹣Palaeokastro Museum.D. Marion﹣Arsinoe Archaeological Museum.【答案】DBC【考点】应用文阅读广告布告类阅读【解析】这是一篇广告布告类阅读,文章主要介绍了四个具有不同特色的博物馆,并详细介绍了它们的信息,例如博物馆的主题,开放时间,收费细则等内容.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.由题干中的disabled visitors 可以定位到文中第一段的Entrance:Free.The Museum provides equipment for visitors with disabilities,可知The Leventis Municipal Museum允许残疾人进入,故选D.(2)B.细节理解题.由题干中的the Stemi Museum of Village Life’可以定位到文中第二段的Sewing tools and equipment,handkerchief,kitchenware,pots and jars,traditional clothing arc some of the exhibitions of this amazing museum.意为:这个神奇的博物馆展览着一些纫工具和设备、手帕、厨具、锅和罐子,传统服装等.可知斯特姆博物馆的乡村生活博物馆展示的是一些生活用品.故选B.(3)C.细节理解题.由题干中的at 9:00a.m.on Monday可以定位到文中第四段的Open daily:8:30a.m.﹣5p.m.(November﹣March),8:30a.m.﹣6p,m.(April﹣October).All year round.可知时间点中包括有周一上午的九点.故选C.2. I can proudly say that last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the world to ride a roller﹣coaster.I’m 105, but I feel younger.Even the doctor agrees I’m in good condition.I’m a bit deaf and my legs feel weak, but they are the only issue.I rode the Twistosaurus at Flamingo Land, which spins you round quite fast.I didn’t choose to go on that.I’d have preferred a really fast one that went upside down. But Iwas told I couldn’t ride something like that, because my blood pressure could drop and I might have some danger.I wasn’t nervous ﹣I don’t get frightened of anything. I was securely fastened, so I knew I wouldn’t fall out. The roller﹣coaster ride went on for three or four minutes, and it couldn’t be a better experience. And I raised a lot of money for theDerbyshire, Leicestershire & Rutland Air Ambulance fund, which was fantastic.People were saying I’d got a place in the Guinness Worl d Records. Later, someone came to present me with the certificate. I had it on the wall in my living room, with another one that got a year earlier.My record﹣breaking ways really began a couple of years ago, with the ice﹣bucket challenge. It turned out that I was probably the oldest person in the world to do it, and the video was very popular. After that, I stared to think about what else I could do to raise money for different charities.I’m not sure if anyone admires all the fun I’m having.They just say I’m ________ and that’s about it.But I’ve had many good days and many exciting times.I’ve had a really good life.I don’t think I’ve wasted any of it.(1)Why didn’t the author choose to go on riding the Twistosaurus?________A. Because he was in a bad physical condition.B. Because he was told not to do so.C. Because he considered it too gentle.D. Because he thought it spun too fast..(2)How did the author most probably react while riding the roller﹣coaster?________A. He really enjoyed himself.B. He was very worried at first.C. He couldn’t think much about it.D. He got frightened as it started moving..(3)What do you know about the author from Paragraph 4?________A. He was the oldest person in the world.B. He set a record the year before last year.C. He disliked showing off his success.D. He was eager to get certificates..(4)What does the underlined word “daft” in the last paragraph probably mean?________A. healthy.B. strong.C. crazy.D. funny.【答案】CABC【考点】人生感悟类阅读【解析】本文以第一人称讲述了一位百岁老人挑战吉尼斯世界纪录的事迹.在他的心里,真正的成就不是他已经做的,而是他多么努力.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题,根据第二段I rode the Twistosaurus at Flamingo Land, which spins you round quite fast.I didn’t choose to go on that.I’d have preferred a really fast one that went upside down.可知作者没有继续做过山车是因为他宁愿坐一辆倒着的很快的车,可知他认为这个过山车太温和了,故选C.(2)A.细节理解题,根据第三段I wasn’t nervous ﹣I don’t get frightened ofanything. I was securely fastened,so I knew I wouldn’t fall out.我一点也不紧张,我什么也不害怕.我系得很牢,所以我知道我不会摔倒,可知作者很享受坐过山车的过程,故选A.(3)B.细节理解题,根据第四段People were saying I’d got a place in the Guinness World Records. Later, someone came to present me with the certificate.可知作者在吉尼斯世界纪录上占有一席之地,故选B.(4)C.词义猜测题,根据最后一段I’m not sure if anyone admires all the fun I’m having.They just say I’m daft and that’s about it.我不确定是否有人欣赏我正在享受的所有乐趣.他们只是说我很疯狂,根据前文可知作者一直在挑战刺激性的活动,因此人们认为他很疯狂,故选 C.3. I always dreamed of studying abroad, to learn at a world﹣class university while further exploring the grounds on which these nations achieved new milestones of development with each passing day.To study abroad after my graduation, I could not stop seeking my dream. To take the first step, I did some brainstorming and explored opportunities on the Internet and finally decided to go for China. There were a number of reasons behind it﹣its advanced education system and thousands of centuries of rich culture inspired me to study there. The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development.So just like that, I applied, along with some of my friends, for a master’s degree program at Communication University of China. I was the only one who got selected in the said program and in addition, the Chinese Scholarship Council sponsored all of my expenses. This good news was welcomed by my family.This is my seventh month in Beijing. In my experience so far, one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship(实习) which I tried to find because I want to work here after completion of my studies. After some struggles I was lucky enough to get the opportunity to work as an intern with the Center for China and Globalization(CCG).It’s very exciting to work on their team as a researcher. Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination was the best decision I have ever made.(1)The writer writes the first paragraph mainly to________?A. Encourage people to pursue dreams.B. Summarize the main idea of the text.C. Explain the reason for writing the passage.D. Add some background information..(2)What is the most important reason for the author coming to China?________A. China’s rich culture.B. His curiosity.C. China’s advanced education system.D. His family’s support..(3)What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?________A. He is most proud of studying in China.B. He wants to be a researcher in the future.C. He plans to work in China after graduation.D. He found a job upon arriving in Beijing..(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?________A. Learning and working in ChinaB. Travel experiences in ChinaC. Realization of dreams in ChinaD. Importance of having dreams.【答案】DBCC【考点】人生感悟类阅读【解析】本文作者写了一直梦想着出国留学,在世界一流的大学学习,结果在中国找到了学习的机会并决定在这里工作的故事【解答】(1) D.推理判断题.根据第一段的描述我一直梦想着出国留学,在世界一流的大学学习,同时进一步探索这些国家每天都取得新的发展里程碑的原因.作者介绍了一些文章的背景信息.所以选D.(2) B.细节理解题.根据第二段句子:The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development.第一个问题是我好奇一个国家如何在短时间内以其快速发展的速度落后于许多国家.所以去中国,故选B.(3) C.推理判断题.根据最后一段句子:Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination was the best decision I have ever made现在我可以自豪地说,我选择中国作为研究目的地的决定是我做过的最好的决定.可以推断他选择在中国工作,所以选C.(4) C.标题归纳题.本文作者写了一直梦想着出国留学,在世界一流的大学学习,结果在中国找到了学习的机会并决定在这里工作的故事,所以C选项符合主旨,故选C.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.In six months,I’ll be 50 but I already know what I’ll regret. This is the answer.“If anything had been different,I wouldn’t be who I am today.” Bein g like what I am today is so great that I’d never want to change it.But…(1)_______KIDS. I wish I had spent more time with my kids.(2)_______ But I worked really hard and, I admit, I probably avoided them when they were really young and difficult to wake up and get ready for school when they were younger.MONEY.I wish for 15 years or so I wasn’t so focused on money.CREATIVITY. I began my career in my 20s doing things that were really creative that I loved. I was trying to write a novel. I was trying to do a TV show. I was always around people I loved so much. And I spent time with them because I loved them and not because I wanted anything else. I wish I had stuck with that. Now, in my 40s,I’m trying to catch up.(3)_______HUMILITY. When I first made some money I became a bit too proud. I started investing in all of these horrible companies and having horrible friends.(4)_______If I were humble and just went back to what I loved,I bet I’d be happier.DISAGREEMENT.(5)_______ I still have a hard time with that. I wish when someone does something that I don’t like or agree with I would say “no” a bit more often.I’ve gotten into a lot of bad situations because I didn’t say “no”. Here are two cases where I should have said “no” more often: when someone tr eats me badly and when I don’t want to do something but I feel bad about hurting someone.Anyway, if I had a time machine, would I go back in time?I’m not sure.It’s OK to feel regret sometimes.F,C,A,D,B【考点】说明文七选五【解析】本文是一篇选句填空阅读,主要讲述了在六个月后,我就50岁了,但我已经知道我会后悔的.本文以此展开,讲述了自己希望自己曾经可以做一些不同的事情.【解答】(1)F.推理判断题.句意:我希望我过去可以做一些不同的事情.根据In six months,I’ll be 50 but I already know what I’ll regret.可知,在六个月后,我就50岁了,但我已经知道我会后悔的.故选F.(2)C.推理判断题.句意:当然,我现在花时间与他们共度美好时光.根据I wish I had spent more time with my kids.可知,我希望我花更多时间陪伴我的孩子.故选C.(3)A.推理判断题.句意:当然,它永远不会太晚.根据Now, in my 40s,I’m trying to catch up.可知,现在,在我40多岁的时候,我试图赶上.故选A.(4)D.推理判断题.句意:这是最终杀死你的双重恐怖.根据When I first made some money I became a bit too proud. I started investing in all of these horrible companies and having horrible friends可知,当我第一次赚到钱时,我变得有点太自豪了.我开始投资所有这些可怕的公司,并有可怕的朋友.故选D.(5)B.推理判断题.句意:我不会对人说“不”.根据I still have a hard time with that. I wish when someone does something that I don’t like or agree with I would say “no”a bit more often.可知,我仍然觉得很难.我希望有人做某件我不喜欢或不同意的事情时,我会更频繁地说“不”.故选B.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The (1)_______is that countries around the world have growing mountains of (2)_______because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we(3)_______ a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to (4)_______an object than to spend time and money to repair it.(5)_______modern manufacturing and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and (6)_______.Another cause is our(7)_______of disposable(一次性的) products. As(8)_______people, we are always looking for (9)_______to save time and make our lives easier. Companies (10)_______ thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and tissues, to name a few.Our appetite(胃口) for new products also(11)_______ to the problem. We are (12)_______buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that(13)_______is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we (14)_______useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the (15)_______of this throwawaylifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To(16)_______the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment, more governments are(17)_______people for recycling materials.(18)_______ , this is not enough to solve our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions(19)_______throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes towards(20)_______. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best ways to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.(1)A.keyB.problemC.projectD.reason(2)A.debtB.giftsC.productsD.rubbish(3)A.becomeB.changeC.faceD.observe(4)A.controlB.hideC.replaceD.withdraw(5)A.As toB.ExceptC.Regardless ofD.Thanks to(6)A.cheapB.funnyC.powerfulD.safe(7)A.divisionckC.loveD.prevention(8)A.braveB.busyC.kindD.sensitive(9)A.friendsB.jobsC.placesD.ways(10)A.donateB.preserveC.produceD.receive(11)A.adaptsB.contributesC.respondsD.returns(12)A.ashamed forB.addicted toC.tired ofD.worried about(13)A.higherrgerC.newerD.stronger(14)A.hold ontoB.pay forC.pick upD.throw away(15)A.advantagesB.consequencesC.functionsD.purposes(16)A.decreaseB.measureC.recordD.show(17)A.attending toB.applying forC.appealing toD.aiming to(18)A.HoweverB.MeanwhileC.OtherwiseD.Therefore(19)A.in favor ofB.instead ofC.or ratherD.other than(20)A.advertisingB.collectingC.repairingD.spending【答案】BDACDACBDBBCDBACABD【考点】人生感悟类阅读【解析】文章主要讲的是堆积如山的垃圾给环境带来的影响.随着社会的发展,人们倾向于扔掉用旧了的东西,以新物品取而代之.而且,包装盒等一次性产品给人们带来方便的同时,也给环境带来很大的压力.【解答】(1)B.考查名词辨析.problem问题;reason原因;project项目;key答案.根据第二行“the world…”可知,出现的问题是垃圾堆积如山,故选B.(2)D.考查名词辨析.gifts 礼物;rubbish垃圾;debt债务;products产品.根据情理可知因为人们现在扔掉很多垃圾,因此,垃圾堆积成了山,故选D.(3)A.考查动词辨析.句意:face面对;become变得;observe观察,庆祝;change改变.根据“first of all…”可知,这里讲的是乱扔垃圾的原因,故选A.(4)C.考查动词辨析.hide躲藏;control 控制;replace代替;withdraw撤退,收回.根据情理可知与花时间和钱修理相比,现在更容易更换物品,故选C.(5)D.考查短语辨析.Thanks to多亏;As to至于;Except for除了;Regardless of不管.根据情理可知多亏了当代制造业和技术,公司能够更快地生产产品,成本也降低很多,故选D.(6)A.考查形容词辨析.safe安全的;funny滑稽的;cheap便宜的;powerful强有力的.根据“inexpensively”可知,成本降低的话,产品价格相对也会降低,故选A.(7)C.考查名词辨析.love爱;lack缺少;prevention阻止;division划分.根据情理可知另一个原因是人们对一次性产品的钟爱,故选C.(8)B.考查形容词辨析.sensitive敏感的;kind友好的;brave勇敢的;busy忙碌的.根据“we arealways looking for…”可知,人们总是在节省时间,说明人们很忙碌,故选B.(9)D.考查名词辨析.ways方法;places地方;jobs工作;friends朋友.a way to do sth做某事的方法,是固定搭配,故选D.(10)C.考查动词辨析.donate捐赠;receive收到;produce生产;preserve保存.根据情理可知企业生产大量的一次性产品,故选C.(11)B.考查动词辨析.adapts适应,改编;returns返回;responds回应;contributes做贡献.adapt to适应;return to返回,归还;respond to反应;contribute to为…做贡献,促成,有助于.根据情理可知人们对新产品的欲望促成了这一问题,故选B.(12)B.考查短语辨析.tired of厌倦;addicted to沉迷于;worried about担心;ashamed for感到羞耻.根据“appetite”可知,人们痴迷于购买新产品,故选B.(13)C.考查形容词比较级.newer更新的;stronger更强壮的;higher更高的;larger更大的.根据情理可知广告使人们相信新的更好,故选C.(14)D.考查动词短语.pick up捡起,学会,车接;pay for支付;hold onto抓住,坚持;throw away扔掉.根据情理可知人们扔掉自己的物品来为新的腾地方,故选D.(15)B.考查名词辨析.advantages有点,有利条件;purposes目的;functions功能,作用;consequences后果.根据下句可知,这里指的是乱扔垃圾的后果,故选B.(16)A.考查动词辨析.show显示,展示;record记录;decrease减少;measure测量.根据情理可知越来越多的政府要求人们循环使用物品,这样做是为了减少垃圾,故选A.(17)C.名词辨析.technology技术;environment环境;consumers消费者;brands品牌.根据情理可知要求人们循环利用也是为了保护环境,故选C.(18)A.考查副词辨析.However然而;Otherwise要不然;Therefore因此;meanwhile同时.根据情理可知然而,只是要求人们循环利用是远远不够的,故选A.(19)B.考查介词辨析.by通过;in favour of 支持;after在…之后;instead of代替,而不是.根据情理可知我们需要修理我们的财物,而不是扔掉它们,故选B.(20)D.考查动词辨析.根据下句中“our spending habits”可知我们还需要重新思考我们对消费的态度;故选D第II卷(非选择题)第二节语法填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式.The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest (1)________ (sight) in the world﹣the longest wall in the world.(2)________ (it) winding path and steep mountains take in some great scenery.The “Long Wall” has a long history﹣more than 2, 600 years. It (3)________(build) in different areas by different dynasties.In the Qin dynasty, the First Emperor of Qin linked the northern walls (4)________(prevent) aggression from northern nations. In the Han dynasty, the emperors (5)________wanted to protect trade on the Silk Road extended the Great Wall into today’s western China. The Great Wall is a building project with the longest duration and at (6)________cost of lives, blood, sweat and tears. It (7)________ (deserve) its place among the “New 7 Wonders of the World” and the UNESCO Worl d Heritage Sites.During the construction of the Great Wall, there were many (8)________ (extreme)interesting stories,such as Lady Meng Jiang weeping over her husband’s death at the Great Wall, a sad but romantic love story set in the Qin dynasty. The Great Wall of China is the must﹣see attraction in China. Perhaps the most (9)________ (power) advertising words in history come from the poetic pen of Chairman Mao,“Until you reach the Great history Wall,you’re no hero.” It means getting (10)________ difficulties before reaching a goal.【答案】sights,Its,was built,to prevent,who/that,the,deserves,extremely,powerful,over【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】本文主要对作为“世界新七大奇迹”和联合国教科文组织世界遗产的长城在不同年代建设情况进行了简单介绍.【解答】1.sights.考查名词单复数.sight作为“风景”讲时是可数名词,one of+可数名词复数.2.Its.考查代词.此处表示“蜿蜒的小径和陡峭的山峦使这里景色优美.”,因此填Its.3.was built.考查时态语态.主语it代指the Great Wall,它与build之间是被动关系,且表示过去,因此要用一般过去式的被动语态.4.to prevent.考查不定式.通过分析可知此处用不定式作状语表示目的.5. who/that.考查定语从句引导词.这里是一个定语从句,先行词是the emperors,且从句缺少主语,因此要用关系代词who/that.6.the.考查冠词.句意:长城是一项历时最长、以生命、鲜血、汗水和眼泪为代价的建筑工程,at the cost of…意为“以…为代价”.7.deserves.考查主谓一致.句意:它理应在“世界新七大奇迹”和联合国教科文组织世界遗产中占有一席之地,主语it代指“the Great Wall”,且表示一般情况,因此这里要用单数第三人称.8.extremely.考查副词.此处用副词修饰形容词interesting.9.powerful.考查形容词.此处用形容词修饰名词words.10. over.考查介词及固定短语.句意:这意味着在达到目标之前克服困难,get over 意为“克服”.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分15分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文.请你根据下列要点写回信.要点:1.参加中文学习班;2.看中文书刊、电视3.学唱中文歌曲4.交中国朋友注意:1.词数100左右2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯3.开头语己为你写好June 8,2008Dear Peter,I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.________________________Best wishes,Li Hua.【答案】HereareafewsuggestionsFirst,itisimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyou’llbeabletolearnfromtheteacherandpracticewithyourfellowstudents(高分句型一)Then,italsohelpstowatchTVandreadbooks,newspapersandmagazinesinChinesewheneverpossible(高分句型二),Besides,itshouldbeagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyou’lllearnandrememberChinesewordsmoreeasily(高分句型三)YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriendsTheywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese, TrytowritetomeinChinesenexttime【考点】提纲类【解析】建议信要写出写信的原因、建议的内容及提出建议的理由和根据.理由要合情合理,语气一定要缓和.因此建议信要写得简明扼要、目的明确、具有合理性和说服力.建议信一般采取“三段式结构”. 1.首段:建议信的开头必须指明建议的前提和事情的原委,对自己的立场作一些解释.建议信开头常用的句式和套话①I’m writing to express my views concerning…②Thanks for trustin g me.2.中段:应围绕问题有条理、科学婉转地提出建议.注意充分考虑对方的实际情况,表达时应选择得体用语.切忌用语生硬,泛泛而谈.通常以firstly,secondly,thirdly或to begin with,then,later等顺序陈述建议.表达建议常用的句式和套话①I feel that it would be helpful if…②If I were you,I would…③As far as I’m concerned…④In my opinion…⑤As for me…3.尾段:简单表达希望.希望自己的建议能对对方有帮助.通常要在建议信的结尾部分阐明你所提供的劝告或建议仅供对方参考.建议信结尾常用的句式和套语①I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations practical/useful/helpful.②I would be ready to discuss this matter with you in future details.【亮点说明】这篇范文的特点是语言简洁,也不乏重点句型和语法知识:it is important to take a Chinese course,as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.这句话用了it做形式主语和as引导的原因状语从句,it also helps to watch TV and read books,newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.这句话用了省略句,还有范文还使用了First,Then,Besides,这样的关联词,使文章更加连贯.First,it is important to take a Chinese course,as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.(高分句型一)Then,it also helps to watch TV and read books,newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.(高分句型二)Besides,it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs,because by doing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.(高分句型三)【解答】Dear Peter,I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions.First,it is important to take a Chinese course,as you’ll beable to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.(高分句型一)Then,it also helps to watch TV and read books,newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.(高分句型二)Besides,it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs,because by doing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.(高分句型三)You can also make more Chinese friends.They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try to write to me in Chinese next time.Best wishes,Li Hua第二节概要写作(满分25分)概要写作(满分 25 分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要.阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要.Scientists in London say they have found the best diet for both humans and the planet. If the world followed the so﹣called “planetary health” diet, the scientists told Reuters that each year more than 11 million early deaths could be prevented. Scientists say that theway we produce and eat food is very bad for the planet. For the health of the planet,they claim the same diet would reduce greenhouse gases and save more land, water and animals.Tim Lang,a professor at Britain’s University of London, co﹣led the research. He told Reuters,“The food we eat and how we produce it determ ines the health of people and theplanet, and we are currently getting this seriously wrong.” Lang added that the world’s population is expected to grow to 10 billion people by 2050. If we want to feed everyone,he explained, we all need to change what we eat and the way we eat by “improving food production and reducing food waste.”Well, what do you eat on the planetary health diet? The scientists who created this diet say it is largely plant﹣based but still has small amounts of dairy, fish and meat. The diet calls for cutting red meat and sugar by 50 percent and doubling the amount of nuts, fruits,vegetables and legumes.Food situations around the world are not equal. In certain areas, this would mean great changes. People in North America, for example, eat 6.5 times the recommended amount of red meat. On the other hand, people in South Asia eat only half the amount suggested by the new planetary health diet. Meeting the targets for vegetables wouldneed big changes in other areas. In sub﹣Saharan Africa, people on average eat 7.5 times the suggested amount of vegetables like potatoes and cassava.The scientists admit their goal will be difficult to achieve. But for them doing nothing isalso not an option. Willet said,"If we can’t quite make it,it’s bette r to try and get as close as we can.【答案】Scientists claim they have obtained the best diet benefiting both humans and the planet.(高分句型一)(陈述研究结论) Tim Lang, the leader of the research,emphasized the significance of changing the food and the way we eat.(强调改变饮食种类和饮食方式) In other words, it is more scientific for diet to be more based on plants than animals.(高分句型二)(多以动植物有关的饮食为主) However, the food condition is not globally balanced. Tough as the target is to realize, it is worth trying.(面临的现状)【考点】概要写作【解析】高分句型:1.Scientists claim they have obtained the best diet benefiting both humans and the planet.科学家声称他们已经获得了有益于人类和全球的最好的饮食.该句含有省略了引导词that的宾语从句 they have obtained the best diet benefiting both humans and the planet,作动词claim的宾语.2.In other words, it is more scientific for diet to be more based on plants than animals.换句话说,多食用与动植物有关的饮食是更科学的.该句中it为形式主语,后面的不定式 to be more based on plants than animals为真正的主语.【解答】Scientists claim they have obtained the best diet benefiting both humans and the planet.(高分句型一)(陈述研究结论) Tim Lang, the leader of the research,emphasized the significance of changing the food and the way we eat.(强调改变饮食种类和饮食方式) In other words, it is more scientific for diet to be more based on plants than animals.(高分句型二)(多以动植物有关的饮食为主) However, the food condition is not globally balanced. Tough as the target is to realize, it is worth trying.(面临的现状)。
英语_2020年浙江省临海市、乐清市、新昌县联考高考英语模拟试卷(6月份)含答案
2020年浙江省临海市、乐清市、新昌县联考高考英语模拟试卷(6月份)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题上将该项涂黑.1. In 1985, the BMX bike craze was at its height. Every kid in our community was doing tricks on their BMX Raleigh Burner. Every kid apart from two: me and Martin Ogley. Martin was the owner of a purple Raleigh Chopper, and to be seen riding it in 1985 was embarrassing. The kids would knock into Martin mercilessly at every opportunity. And although I didn't own any kind of bike, I would join in. I knew that by keeping the focus on Martin, I was less likely to be a target.When other kids asked where my bike was, I would say my BMX was so top﹣of﹣the﹣range that I didn't ride it on the street. While I knew it would not ________ forever, I wasn't too worried. The New Year was coming and, after months of complaining to my dad, I was confident that a BMX would appear.On the New Year, I was disappointed to see Martin playing at the end of our street on what was clearly a brand﹣new BMX. As we entered the house, my eyes were drawn to where my presents were piled up. There was a bike. A purple Raleigh Chopper. You see, in the week before the New Year, my dad just happened to be drinking in the local working men's club with Martin's dad, who was eager to sell an old bike after buying his son a new one. It wasn't until I was in my 30s that we were in that same working men's club and I reminded my dad of that year, the year of Martin Ogley's Chopper. I thought he wouldn't remember the whole thing, but he did. And so I asked him the question: How the hell did I end up with Martin Ogle's Chopper? And my dad smiled and said as though it were the most obvious thing in the world, "Well, because you were mean to Martin."(1)Why did the writer join the kids in treating Martin badly?________A To protect Martin.B To be friends with them.C To get Martin'sbike. D To avoid being the focus..(2)Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined words "hold up"?________A Work.B Stop.C Fail.D Stay..(3)How did the writer's father get the purple bike?________A He bought it from the market.B He got it from Martin's father.C He asked Martin to give it away.D He exchanged it with his friend.2. You see them in the halls, going toward their classes in a hurry. Their faces are pale with tiredness; their bodies are bent under the weight of a dozen textbooks. They are the ones struggling to hold back a yawn during class. They are the chosen few. They are the Advanced Placement(AP, 大学预修课程)students.The truth is, honors students are no longer a select few. Over half of university﹣boundstudents take AP classes, and of these, most take at least two. The AP system drills it intous that our college success depends on taking as many advanced courses as possible, but is it really worth it? "On average, I spend three to four hours each day on homework, " says one senior who is taking five AP classes. "With the number I'm taking, I really doubt whether I will be confidently going into each test."With increasing pressure to attend AP courses, not only for college credits but also for the weighted GPA(平均成绩), it is no wonder that students often find their grades suffering and their stress increasing. In reality, AP courses have become mere rewards, adding little to a competitive college application.One of the major disadvantages in the AP system is that every class is fitted into a standardized test. The result is that comprehensive learning is sacrificed for test preparation, with teachers spending the most time on topics likely to appear on the AP exam. And that a student receives a high grade on the AP test does not mean he or she will receive the college credit. Many universities now don't consider an AP class in high schoolto be the same as an actual undergraduate college﹣level class, which is usually a three﹣hour, lecture﹣based course with varying degrees of homework.(1)What can we learn about AP students?________A They are exhausted from AP classes.B They are the select few topstudents. C They take two AP classes at most each term. D They will gain confidence by taking more AP classes..(2)What does the AP system bring about?________A More focus on stress relief.B Less comprehensive learning.C Great chancesof college admission. D Decline of academic competitiveness..(3)What is the author's attitude to students' attending AP courses?________A Positive.B Objective.C Negative.D Supportive.3. According to a recent investigation conducted by the Associated Press(美联社), many Google services on both Android and iPhone devices store records of user location data, and the bad news is that they do it even if the users have turned off the Location History on devices.Google replied to the study with the following statement, "There are a number of different ways that Google may use location to improve people's experience, including Location History, Web and App Activity, and through device﹣level Location Services. We provide clear descriptions of these tools, and strong controls so people can turn them on or off, and delete their histories at any time."That isn't true. Even with Location History paused, some Google apps automaticallystore time﹣stamped location data without asking. The Associated Press has used location data from an Android smartphone with Location History turned off to design a map of the movements of Princeton researcher Gunes Acar. The news agency was able to track his movements and identify visited locations, including his home address."The privacy issue affects some two billion users of devices that run Google's Android operating software and hundreds of millions of worldwide iPhone users who rely on Googlefor maps or search." continues the Associated Press. Jonathan Mayer, a Princeton researcher and former chief technologist with the FCC remarked that location history data should be deleted when the users switch off the Location History. "If you're going to allow users to turn off something called Location History, then all the places where you keep location history should be turned off." Mayer said, "That seems like a pretty straightforward position to have."(1)What is the Associated Press really concerned about?________A Google fails to improve users' experience.B Google is able to record users' location history.C Users can't prevent their location data from being recorded.D Users are not informed of how to delete their location history..(2)How does the Associated Press prove that Google is lying?________A By designing a map of Gunes Acar's home.B By tracking the movement of Gunes Acar.C By checking Google's operating software.D By comparing Google's location history data..(3)The purpose of writing the passage is to________.A encourage the improvement of Google appsB warn the public of their over dependence on Google appsC raise public concern over privacy issue caused by Google appsD appreciate the Associated Press's contributions to scientific research.(4)Which section of a newspaper is the text probably from?________A Culture.B Entertainment.C Finance.D Technology.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.4. Communication roadblocks are very common. They occur when two people talk in sucha way that neither one feels understood.(1)_______ However, there are several ways to help individuals overcome roadblocks.Soften the startup. One of the skills to overcome communication roadblocks is to begin a conversation by starting with something positive, expressing appreciation and taking responsibility for thoughts and feelings.(2)_______ For example, "I want to stay more involved in making decisions about money" rather than "You never include me in financial decisions."Make and receive repair attempts. Another important skill in overcoming communication roadblocks is learning to make and receive repair attempts. They are efforts to prevent an increasingly negative interaction from going any further.(3)_______This is important because when conflicts appear, we often experience stress that can affect our ability to think and reason, which can lead to communication roadblocks. Taking time away from the conflict to calm down can help us be more prepared to discuss the issue.(4)_______Overcoming communication roadblocks requires each partner to take turns being the speaker and the listener so that each has a chance to express themselveseffectively. The goal is not to solve a particular problem, but rather to have a safe and meaningful discussion and to understand each other's point of view, which may lead to more effective communication.Dealing with communication roadblocks can take large amounts of mental, emotional,and physical energy. But learning and using a few simple skills can increase positive communication with others.(5)_______A. Use effective speaking and listening skills.B. Deal with roadblocks in communicating with partners.C. Sometimes we can take a break or make efforts to calm the situation.D. They are not good for effective communication and often deepen the conflicts.E. The opportunities for personal and relationship growth are well worth the effort.F. In addition, starting the message in the first person can promote positive communication.G. Recognizing roadblocks and trying to communicate effectively help positive interactions.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.5. It was a freezing dawn, 14﹣year﹣old Jeremy was out in the wild.(1)_______ , Jeremy would have run around with his camera, trying to (2)_______ the landscape, but this morning he was to start duck shooting. He had hated it since his father bought him a gun, but was(3)_______to go through with it. He loved his father, and wanted his(4)_______more than anything in the world.When a small flight of ducks came down, Jeremy stood up and(5)_______. But he simply couldn't pull his trigger(扳机)and the ducks quickly flew out of(6)_______. "Well, what happened? " his father asked. The boy did not answer. His lips were(7)_______. "Why didn't you shoot? " "Because they were so (8)_______." Jeremy sat on the roughbench, face(9)_______ in his hands, and wept. All hope of (10)_______ his father was gone.For a long moment his father was (11)_______. "Here comes a single. Let's try again." "It's no(12)_______, Dad. I can't." "Hurry, you'll miss him. Here!" Cold metal touched Jeremy. He looked up, unbelieving. His father was handing the(13)_______to him. "Quick, " he said softly. "He won't(14)_______ all day!" Jeremy quickly pointed the camera and(15)_______the button. "I got him!" His face lit up. "Did you? " His father's hand (16)_______ the boy's shoulder briefly. "That's good." He looked at his son, and Jeremy saw that there was no disappointment in his eyes, only(17)_______and sympathy and love. "It's okay, son. I'll (18)_______love shooting. But that doesn't mean you have to. Sometimes it takes as much(19)_______ not to do a thing as to do it."He (20)_______and said, "Could you teach me how to use that camera? "(1)A RarelyB OrdinarilyC PossiblyD Frequently(2)A recordB paintC preserveD change(3)A forcedB interestedC determinedD supposed(4)A agreementB protectionC permissionD approval(5)A kept balanceB kept paceC took aimD took care(6)A rangeB mindC controlD place(7)A movingB twistingC bleedingD trembling(8)A aliveB rapidC fierceD wild(9)A coveredB buriedC sweatingD burning(10)A comfortingB praisingC pleasingD rewarding(11)A silentB angryC nervousD anxious(12)A accidentB wonderC surpriseD use(13)A gunB cameraC knifeD medal(14)A help outB hang aroundC stay upD put away(15)A heldB searchedC pressedD cleaned(16)A pulledB graspedC squeezedD touched(17)A upsetB prideC terrorD respect(18)A neverB everC alwaysD even(19)A courageB loveC patienceD skill(20)A promisedB suspectedC sighedD paused第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.6. Every new year of the last decade I set a personal challenge. My goal was(1)________(grow) in new ways outside my day﹣to﹣day work running Facebook. These (2)________(lead) me to learn Mandarin, code an AI assistant for my home, read more books, run a lot more, and get (3)________(comfortable) with public speaking.When I started these challenges, my life was almost all about building the Facebook website. Now there's so much more to learn. At Facebook, we're building lots of different apps and technology and we're handling a lot more social (4)________(responsible). And outside Facebook, I'm a father now and I love spending time withmy family, working on our charity and improving at the sports and hobbies I(5)________(pick) up over the past years.This decade I'm going to take(6)________longer term focus. Rather than having year﹣to﹣year challenges, I've tried to think about(7)________the world and my life will be like in 2030 so I can make sure I'm focusing (8)________ those things. By then, if things go well,my daughter Max will be in high school. We'll have the technology to feel(9)________(true) present with another person no matter where they are, and scientific researchwill have helped cure(10)________prevent enough diseases to increase our average life expectancy(平均寿命) by another 2.5 years.第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节应用文写作(满分 15 分)7. 你的希望.注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.参考词汇:干事 secretary第二节读后续写(满分 25 分)8. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语.Paragraph 1:But his glasses came off when he fell in the water. ________Paragraph 2:"Just calm down." Mr. Taylor shouted, "Without my glasses, we need to work together to find our way." _______2020年浙江省临海市、乐清市、新昌县联考高考英语模拟试卷(6月份)答案1. DAB2. ABC3. CBCD4. D,F,C,G,E5. BACDCADBBCADBBCDBCAD6. to grow,have led,comfort,responsibilities,have picked,a,what,on,truly,and7. Dear Mr. Smith,I'm Li Hua, a freshman in our school. Interested in the position of Secretary of the Foreign Affairs Department, I am writing to apply for it.【高分句型一】(申请岗位) Of all my abilities, being able to write and speak English and Chinese well counts the most. That means language barriers will not be a problem for me to carry out work with students all over the globe. Besides, I have gained similar experience in middle school. Such experience makes me more organized so that I can handle various problems.【高分句型二】(个人优势)I think I am qualified for the position. Please give me a chance.(你的希望)Yours,Li Hua8. Paragraph 1:But his glasses came off when he fell in the water.Mr. Taylor sighed before he quickly took off his wet clothes and squeezed the water out. While Harry was spreading the clothes on a huge stone,Joel walked their half﹣naked father to an opening. Seeing his father wrapping the wound with the bandage, Joel felt strange.【高分句型一】A thought went through his mind like an electric shock. How could they continue hiking if Dad was unable to see clearly? "If only Harry stopped arguing earlier with me!" he grumbled, his brows rising into his forehead. "I heard you!" Harry yelled, glaring at him with burning eyes.(Harry和Joel弟兄俩吵架,父亲Taylor掉入水中而且受了伤,眼镜也被冲走,这些都影响了远足)Paragraph 2:"Just calm down. "Mr. Taylor shouted, "Without my glasses, we need to work together to find our way." He mentioned the map and compass before the boys approached reluctantly and fumbled for them in his backpack. It was not long before they located where they were and headed off.【高分句型二】Joel soon found himself an expert at using a compass while Harry learnt to be an excellent map reader. Now and then, pretty birds singing merry songs and flowers blooming with smiles made the kids gasp. Later that day, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. It was the highlight of the day and they talked about it for hours, grinning from ear to ear.(父子三人精诚团结,在困境中找方法,克服了迷路的困难)。
英语_2020年浙江省宁波市高考英语二模试卷含答案
2020年浙江省宁波市高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分25.0分)第一节(共3小题;每小题2.5分,满分25.0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.1. Do you have a job? If you do, you'll know the world of work can be tough ﹣long hours, boring tasks and stress. But it can bring benefits too, such as a regular salary. Maybe that's why more of us are now taking on a side hustle ﹣ another name for a second job.For Some having two jobs is a necessity ﹣﹣ a way to make ends meet and provide extra income. But it now seems that more people want to put their skills and passions into practice to make money. These tend to be entrepreneurial young people who want to work on their own projects alongside their main source of income.According to Henley Business School, around one in four workers run at least one side hustle business, half of which were started in the past two years. Those aged 25 to 34 are most likely to be involved, with 37 percent thought to run a sideline of some kind. It calculates that the average side hustler makes about 20 percent of their income through their second job.But what's interesting is that many millennials (千禧一代)are turning their hand to new jobs not just for money and security. Research has found that almost three﹣quarters of people are following a passion or exploring a new challenge. Becci Mai Ford, who works some of the time for a telecommunications company to pay the bills, spends the rest of her time developing her craft company. She says going full﹣time is "not financially worth it right now but it fuels my creative soul and makes me happy".Of course having a side hustle means you are self﹣employed, which can give you flexibility to work when you like, but it can be risky. You sometime work on a zero﹣hours contract and may not get offered enough work. Or what was originally your passion may become more of a chore. However, this could be the best way to try out a new career or follow a passion while not giving up the day job.(1)According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the reason for people to take on a side hustle?________A To make money.B To obtain job satisfaction.C To have the flexibility to work.D To enjoy a risky lifestyle..(2)The author explains the study from Henley Business School by________.A describing the processB making a comparisonC presenting researchfindings D analyzing cause and effect.(3)What is the author's attitude towards having a second job?________A Critical.B Indifferent.C Neutral.D Favorable.2. With Chinese consumers hit by quarantine (隔离期)and travel restrictions as well as just cautious about going out to the shops due to the coronavirus epidemic(流行病), companies in China are experimenting with new tricks to make sales.Oil giant Sinopec ﹣ keen to get customers back in their cars and help farmers due to roadblocks ﹣ launched a new project last month called "zerotouch" vegetable sales at its 6, 000 gas stations in 147 Chinese cities. Consumers place and pay for orders on the app and when they drive up, gas station employees put the vegetables into their cartrunk, ________ any need for human﹣to﹣human contact."The coronavirus outbreak has made it difficult for people to shop as before, " said Li Hong, vice president of Sinopec's convenience store sales division. "Travel demand has been falling, but demand for food is pretty rigid."Mengniu Dairy, China's dairy producer, is racing to add more vending machines to the 10, 000 it currently has, saying the epidemic has driven unexpectedly strong demand for the sales channel. Its system allows customers to order products like milk and yoghurt online which can then be picked up from their local vending machine. "The virus outbreak has decreased consumption for dairy products as people are unwilling to go to the supermarket, " said Meng Fanjie, head of the company's Communist Party committee.Luckin Coflfee, a competitive rival to Starbucks, now also offers the sanitizer (消毒)products (e.g. hand soap) besides coffee. Liu Xingliang, an independent retait analyst, said, however, that Luckin's strategy would have only a modest impact. "At best some users will place an order when they buy coffee, but nobody is deliberately choosing the Luckin app just to buy sanitizer."(1)According to the passage, why did some companies adopt new selling methods?________A Citizens were not allowed to go out.B The demand for travel and food declined sharply.C The coronavirus epidemic changed people's way of life.D Companies desired to grasp the chance to defeat their competitors..(2)What does the underlined word "eliminating" in Paragraph 2 most probably refer to?________A meetingB removingC decreasingD limiting.(3)The passage is written mainly to________.A illustrate the difficulty caused by the coronavirus epidemicB explain the changes made by some companies in the epidemicC describe the challenges some companies met during the epidemicD reveal the intelligence people showed in the coronavirus epidemic.3. People may set an alarm on the phone or clock that sounds like this: beep beep beep. That hard, unpleasant sound may be making it harder to shake off the sleepy feeling in the morning known as grogginess. So, is there a better way to wake up? A recent study says yes. The answer is music.The study, carried out by researchers in Australia, involved 50 people. The researchers found that people who wake up to musical alarms reported feeling more awake and alert. Stuart McFarlane, a lead writer of the study stated, "We are very surprised by these findings as one might expect a harsh beeping sound to be more successful, " at waking up a person.Sleep inertia is another term for grogginess. It means a person has a heavy feeling when waking up, and has trouble getting moving again after sleeping. McFarlane said people need to better understand sleep inertia's harmful effects on human performance later in the day.Not everyone will experience the full effect. But for those who do, "care should be taken" when performing duties that require a top performance within this period, he said. This includes "dangerous tasks like driving or riding our bikes" shortly after waking up. The same is true for people who work in dangerous situations shortly after they wake, including firefighters and pilots.So, what makes musical alarms better for waking up? The researchers think the music may be more successful in reducing sleep inertia because it has several tones, compared to the single tone of a "beeping" alarm. McFarlane said that the changes over time betweenthe music tones may help increase a person's attention when waking from sleep.And is there a kind of music that is best to wake up to? There may be, McFarlane said. "We could suggest alarm sounds that are tune full and easy to hum or sing along with. The current sounds I have been using include 'Close to me' by the Cure and'Borderline' by Madonna."No matter how you wake up, experts say, the amount of sleep you get also matters ﹣ a lot.(1)Which of the following might be the best title for the text?________A What is grogginess?B Why are musical alarms better?C Which music is the best?D How can we overcome grogginess?.(2)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?________A Sleep inertia is another cause for grogginess.B How long a person sleeps is of great importance.C The 'beeping' alarm is not effective mainly because of its noisytone. D It is dangerous for everyone to drive or ride bicycles shortly after waking up..(3)The paragraph following this passage is likely to focus on________.A examples of good musical alarmsB more findings of the application ofmusic C explanations about why music is more helpful D suggestions on how to sleep well and feel fresh each morning..(4)In which section of a magazine may you find the passage?________A Health.B Fiction.C Technology.D Entertainment.第二节(共1小题)每小题10分满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.4. There are hundreds of publishers across the world and millions of books get printed every year. Moreover, a book can be printed by several polishers.(1)_______To overcome the problem of identifying books, publishers have come up with a unique numbering system. For instance, if 50,000 copies of The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes are printed by a publisher at one time(called an edition), all of them areidentified by one number code.(2)_______ Your address begins with your house number,street, locality, state and ends with a statement of the country where you live. An ISBN book number achieves a similar aim of identifying and tracing a book.If you pick up any book, turn it around you will see a number which looks something like this 一 ISBN 90﹣70002﹣34﹣5. This is called the ISBN number. ISBN stands for International Standard Book Numbering.(3)_______ The ISBN number is divided into four groups that are separated by a space or a hyphen.The first part of the ISBN identifies the country and is called the Group Identifier.(4)_______The second part is called the Publisher Prefix. The Publisher Prefix is used to identify the publisher of the book. The publisher prefix may contain up to seven digits.The third part identifies the title and the edition of the book and so is called the Title Identifier, which may consist of up to six digits.(5)_______Since you can have the same book from the same publisher but with different editions, the Title Identifier helps to differentiate between them.The fourth and the final part is called the Check digit, a single digit (from 0 to 9)used to check whether the given ISBN number is correct or wrong. If an ISBN number is incorrect,this means that the book is a version printed illegally.A.It may consist of up to five digits.B.So what can the ISBN number do for you?C.This makes the task of identifying a book very difficult.D.It is a numbering system that is used to describe the book.E.Book publishers often come out with newer and updated versions of earlier books.F.The number code is your home ﹣ address that can only be shared by your parents and siblings.G.The ISBN numbering system helps book stores and book publishers to handle categorize to handle, categorize, store and identify books easily.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分>阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.5. When it comes to parenting his three children, the Microsoft mogul, Bill Gates admitshis wife has done more than her share of raising the kids. "My wife does 80%, " Gates told a (1)_______ of Harvard students. He said they have been quite deliberate about the model they've used to(2)_______ their children.The couple followed a 1970s "Love and Logic" parenting model. The idea of their philosophy is (3)_______the idea that using emotional control, essentially minimizing (4)_______ reactions like shouting or scolding kids."One of the greatest (5)_______ of applying Love and Logic is that it helps us learn how to keep a tighter leash(缰绳)on our emotions and on our(6)_______ , " co﹣founder Charles Fay wrote in a blog post about his model.(7)_______ controlling hot﹣blooded parent tempers, the love and logic model also (8)_______the importance of not leaning into rewards for kids, (9)_______ instead demonstrating unconditional love and(10)_______ kids for who they are, not(11)_______they do (or don't) achieve, like a poor test score or a bad grade."Many successful people(12)_______ with grades as children, " Fay wrote. "What's most important is that children (13)_______good character, curiosity, and problem﹣solving skills."Gates says it wasn't the only way he (14)_______boundaries for his children while they were (15)_______. None of his kids owned a cell phone (16)_______ they were 14 years old. The children also attended church (17)_______with their parents."We want to strike a balance (18)_______ they have the freedom to do anything, but not a lot of money (19)_______ on them so they could go out and do (20)_______ , " Gates once told TED.(1)A setB seriesC crowdD kind(2)A haveB raiseC possessD produce(3)A held onB moved onC carried onD centered on(4)A emotionalB physicalC typicalD traditional(5)A suggestionsB preparationsC benefitsD resources(6)A handsB headsC earsD tongues(7)A Apart fromB Because ofC As well asD But for(8)A criticizesB stressesC attractsD reminds(9)A andB soC yetD but(10)A imaginingB persuadingC admiringD proving(11)A thatB whatC whyD when(12)A struggledB protectedC improvedD challenged(13)A inspireB allowC developD influence(14)A sharedB motivatedC connectedD set(15)A depending onB growing upC turning upD working out(16)A untilB afterC onceD when(17)A bravelyB nervouslyC simplyD regularly(18)A howB whereC thatD which(19)A adjustedB presentedC showeredD expanded(20)A nothingB everythingC somethingD anything第二节(共1小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.6. Two pals from Florida received the most(1)________(expect) reward for tidying up in the aftermath of the state's flooding.Skyle Thompson's land in Tampa, Florida was flooded by the Pratte River nearby.(2)________(thank), the cabin that Thompson built on the land was saved from the waters. He and his friend Guy Steven spent their entire Sunday(3)________ (clean) up the debris.Exhausted from their day of labor, they were ready to get back to their car(4)________Steven saw what looked like a refrigerator. Steven hiked the 50﹣foot distance between him and the fridge and was shocked (5)________(find) that it was filled with beers. Not only that, there were ice cold."It was a gift sent from the heavens," Thompson said in disbelief. The two men could hardly believe their luck, but they drank a few beers as rewards and posted their (6)________(luck) find online. The (7)________ (photo) were shared thousands of times within hours and eventually appeared on the newsfeed of Bums Harvey, the refrigerator'sowner, who recognized it immediately.In addition (8)________ surviving a cabin fire, the brave fridge somehow managed to survive the floodwaters as well. Harvey and Thompson(9)________ (be) in contact with each other ever since and Thompson has promised to return the fridge so that (10)________ can live to fight another day in the future.第四部分写作.(共两节,满分15分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)7. 假如你是李华,你们学校的外教Mr. James想找一个人教他8岁的儿子中文.请你写信推荐你的朋友王明,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.推荐理由.注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.第二节读后续写8. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一篇完整的故事.________ was born seventeen years ago with so many ________.Some of her organs, bonesand muscles were out of shape.No one expected her to survive.She did make it but with her strange body figure, everyone could recognize her, even from a distance.In Emily White's hometown, there was a yearly outdoor ________ in the school auditorium(礼堂).It had been performed for so many years and actually had become one of the most important events of the Christmas season for many of the town's people.Many people tried out each year for it, but so many were turned away.It can only include the most excellent people in the field.Emily had a beautiful singing ________. Last year she went to Mrs. Owens ﹣ her music teacher to ask to join in the performance. Without letting her ________, Mrs. Owens tooka look at Amy's body and said, "Child, you just don't fit. Everyone would stare at youand that would make you uncomfortable. It would make them uncomfortable,too." Without singing a single note, Emily was sent back through the door of ________. Hurt and upset, she decided never to try out again. But Mrs. Owens then retired.This year, there came a new music teacher,________. He heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try.Emily didn't want to be ________ again, so she hesitated a little about it. As Emily struggled,the door was pushed open and Mr. Buttler called, "Emily, you're next." Although kind of ________. Emily did as Mr. Buttler told her to do. Mr. Buttler sat by the piano to keep Emily company. When Emily finished her testing performance, she thanked Mr. Buttler and knew the result would be ________ on the door of the choral room the next day.Emily couldn't sleep that night. She was suffering from the feelings that she didn't fit andthe great need to be accepted. By the next morning, her stomach was even in pain because of stress.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续与完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语.Paragraph 1:The next day, Emily nervously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room._________ Paragraph 2:Finally, the day of performance came,________2020年浙江省宁波市高考英语二模试卷答案1. BCC2. CBB3. BBDA4. C,F,G,A,D5. CDDACDABDCBACDBADBCA6. unexpected,Thankfully,cleaning,when,to find,lucky,photos,to,have been,it7. Dear Mr James,Learning that you are looking for someone to teach your 8﹣year old son Chinese, I am writing to recommend my friend Wang Ming.【高分句型一】(写信目的)Discipline and diligence make Wang Ming one of the top students in the class. Being good at Chinese and English, he once won the first place in our school speech competition.【高分句型二】 Besides, he is easy﹣going and willing to help others. In short, I am convinced that he is an ideal candidate.(推荐理由)I would appreciate it if you could consider my recommendation favorably.(表示感谢)Yours sincerely,Li Hua8. EmilyWhite,birth problems in her body,performance,voice,sing,the choralroom,MrButtler,rejected,nervous,posted。
2020届普通高等学校(浙江卷)高三英语模拟试题
浙江省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟卷英语试题(一)选择题部分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)1. When will the speakers see the movie?A. At 5:00 p.m..B. At 6:00 p.m..C. At 7:00 p.m..2. What are the speakers doing?A. JoggingB. Swimming.C. Having a drink.3. What did the woman do wrong with?A. The man's phone number.B. The man's address.C. The man's name.4. What does the woman want to do?A. Go to the concert.B. Meet the man's brother.C. Perform with her favorite band.5. What does the man suggest?A. Waiting until a fine day.B. Leaving early tomorrow.C. Choosing a route with less traffic.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。
6.What happened to the girl?A. She fell down.B. She missed the class.C. She dropped her books.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroomB. In a hallway.C. In a bookstore.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
2020届浙江省高三英语原创模拟试题(下载版)
浙江高考英语原创模拟卷第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWonderful Museums in Cyprus.The Leventis Municipal MuseumIt shows the history of the city of Nicosia from prehistory to the present time and covers several traditional buildings on Hippocrates Street No.15-17. The idea of creating a museum memorizing the history of Nicosia was that of the former city leader, Lellos Demetriades. The museum was planned in 1984 and finished in 1989. Two years later, the Leventis Museum was honored with the European Museum of the Year Award. The museum aims to contribute to the protection of Nicosia's history.Opening hours:Tuesday—Sunday (10:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m.)Closed:Monday and public holidaysEntrance:Free. The Museum provides equipment for visitors with disabilities.The Stemi Museum of Village LifeThe museum shows the history of Stemi Museum from its foundation to the end of World WarⅡ. Sewing tools and equipment, handkerchief, kitchenware, pots and jars,traditional clothing are some of the exhibitions of this amazing museum. Open: All year roundMonday to Sunday—October 1 to March 31 (10 a.m.—4 p.m.)Monday to Sunday—April 1 to September 30 (10 a.m.—6 p.m.)Free entranceMarion-Arsinoe Archaeoloigical MuseumThe Museum of Marion-Arsinoe is located in Polis Chrysochous. The exhibits arefrom the ancient city of Marion, renamed Arsinoe in the 3rd century BC.Address: 26 MakariosⅢ Avenue, Polis, Paphos.Opening hours:Tuesday, Wednesday & Friday (8 a.m.—3 p.m.), Thursday (8 a.m.—5 p.m.), Saturday (9 a.m.—3 p.m.)Monday and Sunday closed.Entrance Fee:£1.75;half price on national holidays.Maa-Palaeokastro MuseumThe small museum is located within the Maa-Palaeokastro site. Built in 1989,the museum's unusual design is the work of architect Andrea Bruno. The museum houses a small collection of objects,mainly copies, as well as some educational information on the site.Open daily: 8:30 a.m.—5 p.m. (November—March), 8:30 a.m.—6 p.m. (April—October). All year round.Entrance Fee:£1.75Which museum takes disabled visitors into consideration?A. Maa-Palaeokastro Museum.B. The Stem Museum of Village Life.C. Marion-Arsinoe Archaeological Museum.D. The Leventis Municipal Museum.What is on display in the Stem Museum of Village Life?A. Famous paintings.B. Things used in daily life.C. The education of the villagers.D. The story of the village leader.Which museum can you visit at 9:00 a.m. on Monday?A. The Leventis Municipal Museum.B. The Stem Museum of Village Life.C. Maa-Palaeokastro Museum.D. Marion-Arsinoe Archaeological Museum.BI can proudly say that last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the world to ride a roller-coaster. I'm 105, but I feel younger. Even the doctor agrees I'm in good condition. I'm a bit deaf and my legs feel weak, but they are the only issue.I rode the Twistosaurus at Flamingo Land, which spins you round quite fast. I didn't choose to go on that.I'd have preferred a really fast one that went upside down. But I was told I couldn't ride something like that, because my blood pressure could drop and I might have some danger.I wasn't nervous - I don't get frightened of anything. I was securely fastened,so I knew I wouldn't fall out. The roller-coaster ride went on for three or four minutes, and it couldn't be a better experience. And I raised a lot of money for the Derbyshire,Leicestershire & Rutland Air Ambulance fund,which was fantastic.People were saying I'd got a place in the Guinness World Records. Later, someone came to present me with the certificate. I had it on the wall in my living room,with another one that got a year earlier.My record-breaking ways really began a couple of years ago, with the ice-bucket challenge. It turned out that I was probably the oldest person in the world to do it, and the video was very popular. After that, I stared to think about whatelse I could do to raise money for different charities.I'm not sure if anyone admires all the fun I'm having. They just say I'm daft and that's about it. But I've had many good days and many exciting times. I've had a really good life. I don't think I've wasted any of it.Why didn't the author choose to go on riding the Twistosaurus? ______A. Because he was in a bad physical condition.B. Because he was told not to do so.C. Because he considered it too gentle.D. Because he thought it spun too fast.How did the author most probably react while riding the roller-coaster? ______A. He really enjoyed himself.B. He was very worried at first.C. He couldn't think much about it.D. He got frightened as it started moving.What do you know about the author from Paragraph 4? ______A. He was the oldest person in the world.B. He set a record the year before last year.C. He disliked showing off his success.D. He was eager to get certificates.What does the underlined word "daft" in the last paragraph probably mean? ______ A. healthy. B. strong.C. crazy. D. funny.CI always dreamed of studying abroad, to learn at a world-class university while further exploring the grounds on which these nations achieved new milestones of development with each passing day.To study abroad after my graduation, I could not stop seeking my dream. To take the first step, I did some brainstorming and explored opportunities on the Internet and finally decided to go for China. There were a number of reasons behind it—its advanced education system and thousands of centuries of rich culture inspired me to study there. The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development.So just like that, I applied, along with some of my friends, for a master's degree program at Communication University of China. I was the only one who got selected in the said program and in addition, the Chinese Scholarship Council sponsored all of my expenses. This good news was welcomed by my family.This is my seventh month in Beijing. In my experience so far, one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship (实习) which I tried to find because I want to work here after completion of my studies. After some struggles I was lucky enough to get the opportunity to work as an intern with the Center for China and Globalization (CCG). It's very exciting to work on their team as a researcher.Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination was the best decision I have ever made.The writer writes the first paragraph mainly to ________?A. Encourage people to pursue dreams.B. Summarize the main idea of the text.C. Explain the reason for writing the passage.D. Add some background information.What is the most important reason for the author coming to China?A. China's rich culture.B. His curiosity.C. China's advanced education system.D. His family's support.What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?A. He is most proud of studying in China.B. He wants to be a researcher in the future.C. He plans to work in China after graduation.D. He found a job upon arriving in Beijing.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Learning and working in ChinaB. Travel experiences in ChinaC. Realization of dreams in ChinaD. Importance of having dreams第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届浙江省临海、乐清、新昌三县市普通高中高三下学期高考模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
绝密★启用前浙江省临海、乐清、新昌三县(市)普通高中2020届高三毕业班下学期高考模拟联合考试英语试题(解析版)满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
选择题部分注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man think the woman should do?A. Talk to her husband.B. Get an eye operation.C. Buy a new pair of glasses.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Who’s there? I can’t see anything without my glasses.M: It’s me, your husband. You should consider getting an eye operation, because you always put your glasses in a wrong place!2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Family members.B. Classmates.C. Colleagues. 【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Where have you been recently? I remember I met you at the managers’ meeting last month.Have you been away on business?M: No, I’ve been away on holiday. I visited my grandma in the countryside.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where does the conversation take place?A. In the bedroom.B. In the kitchen.C. Outside the house.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: If your back is painful, maybe you shouldn’t get out of bed, dear. Don’t go to the kitchen. I’ll bring breakfast here.M: No, no. My back feels worse lying down. Help me get dressed, please. Then I’ll walk outside a little.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. The Chinese New Year.B. Holiday plans.C. The weather. 【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Are you going anywhere for the Chinese New Year?。
2020届杭州市普通高等学校高三英语仿真模拟试题答案
2020月年3普通高等学校招生仿真考试英语参考答案一、听力部分题号12345678910答案A B C B A C B A B C 题号11121314151617181920答案B C C A B A A C B A听力原文Text1W:Would it be possible for me to move to that table in the shade?M:I’m afraid it has been reserved,madam.But I’ll see what I can do.Text2W:Excuse me.Is this cherry pie on sale?M:Yes.We usually sell pies for10each,but right now,we’re offering a discount of4off on everything.Text3M:Can you help me watch my bird this weekend?He doesn’t need a lot.You just have to come over to my house and refill his food and water daily.W:I don’t like birds.They scare me.Why don’t you call your sister instead?Text4W:I want to fly to Chicago on Thursday.I’d prefer a morning flight,between8:00and10:00.M:Let me see what’s available.United Airlines 1145leaves at9:20.That’s the second of the day.W:Great.Text5M:Hi,Mrs Brown.Why do you look so upset? W:My son was not offered a job by the Nicholson Group after his interview.He is very depressed because he likes that company very much.M:One must be well prepared before he does something.Text6M:Excuse me,madam.W:What can I do for you?M:I’m a newcomer here.Can you tell me the way to the Renaissance Hotel?W:Sure.You first go along this main street until you come to a crossroads.You will see a shopping mall there.Then turn right,go down one block,and you’ll notice a bank.Keep going until you see a railway station.The Renaissance Hotel is just around there.M:How long will it take to get there?I must get there before11o’clock.I only have30minutes. W:Don’t worry,sir.It’s about a20minute walk.M:Thanks a lot.W:My pleasure.Text7W:Welcome to my shop.What can I do for you,sir?M:I’d like to have these clothes washed—three shirts and a coat.The coat is a bit faded.Please be careful when you wash it.W:OK,sir.You can pick everything up in three days,on Thursday morning.Is that OK?M:Can I get them on Wednesday morning instead?I will attend a party that evening.W:No problem.Our hours are from8:30a.m.to6:30p.m.on weekdays,and from9:30a.m.to6:30p.m.on weekends.Please give me a call before you plan on coming.My telephone number is86-638-5022.M:Thanks a lot.How much should I pay for everything?W:5pounds for each shirt,and10pounds for the coat.M:Here is30pounds.W:Thank you.Here is your change.Have a good day!Text8W:Good morning,Mr Jackson.You’re always the first guest in our fitness center.How are you? M:Not bad,Cathy.Look,I’m not trying to complain,but I’ve found some problems in the locker room.I wonder if you could help me.W:I’ll see what I can do for you.What’s theproblem?I noticed you went in only5minutes ago.M:Yes,but...You know,some lockers are always occupied but not often used.Obviously,some people use them as their own storage cupboards.I think you need to remind them to remove their things and empty those lockers.W:OK.Wait a minute so I can take that down...Is that all?M:The next problem is that the clothes hangers are sort of weak and too thin for winter clothes.I think you need to change them during different seasons.W:Thank you,Mr Jackson.We’ll make these improvements as soon as possible.Thank you for your suggestions.Text9W:Welcome to Pacific University.I’ve been over with your application,but I’d like to hear more about you.M:Sure.I’m a senior in high school,and I love basketball.In fact,I’m hoping to get a basketball scholarship to come here.When I’m not playing,I volunteer at my local food bank,take care of my younger brothers and sisters,and do homework. W:Wonderful!I have to tell you that we are very impressed by your basketball scores.If you get in here,I’m sure we can work out a scholarship. M:That’s great!W:Now,your grades aren’t as high this year as they were last year,especially in math and English.Why is that?M:Well,I’ve been focusing a lot more on ball than on school,but I know I can do better.I promise you that if I come here,I will take schoolwork very seriously.W:The SATs are coming up.Have you been studying?M:Yes.I go to a study group twice a week,and I’ve been doing practice tests on the weekends with my friends.W:That’s good.Well,we really want you here; you just need to bring your grades up!Text10W:Good evening,folks.It’s Mary here with the 7:00News Report.In sports news today,the New Hampshire State women’s basketball team won their sixth straight game on Saturday over the University of Ohio.This gives New Hampshire State a chance of attending the championships later this year.There was big lightning storm in Hampton earlier this week.Many residents have been without power since Monday.A small earthquake hit the New York area this morning,but luckily,there have been no reports of any injuries.This afternoon,a threecar accident was reported on Highway10.Two people were rushed to the hospital in an emergency.According to a source at the scene,only one person was able to walk away from the crash.In happier news,a dog and her nine puppies were rescued from a pipe in Dover yesterday.They are all alive and well.If you would like to adopt one of the puppies,call the Dover Humane Society at the number listed on the screen.The Concord School District is raising money to start their art and music classes again.If you would like to donate,we will get the information to you shortly.Now over to a commercial break.We will return soon with the weather.Keep it tuned right here,everyone!二、阅读理解题号21222324252627282930答案D A C B C D A C B D 题号3131333435答案G F A E D三、完形填空题号36373839404142434445答案B B C D A C D B A C 题号46474849505152535455答案A B D A C A C B A D四、语法填空56.How57.thoughts58.be controlled59.faced60.as61.determined62.saving63.so/and 64.resisted65.constantly五、作文第3页共3页。
浙江2020版高考英语复习普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题3
浙江省普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题(三)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the time now?A.7:40.B.7:20.C.7:30.2.Where is the conversation probably taking place?A.At the airport.B.At the store.C.At home.3.What is the man going to do?A.Go to see the movie.B.Visit Susanna.C.Do his own business.4.What’s the relationsh ip between the man and the woman?A.Customer and bank clerk.B.Employee and manager.C.Pilot and tourist.5.Who is the woman?A.A doctor.B.A nurse.C.A patient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why does the man look terrible?A.Because he had an accident.B.Because he was caught in traffic jams.C.Because he was late for his regular train.7.How will the man go to work next week?A.He’ll use public transportation.B.He’ll drive his car.C.He’ll walk.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2020年2月浙江高考英语模拟卷(无听力含答案)
2020年2月浙江高考英语原创模拟卷(无听力含答案)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWonderful Museums in Cyprus.The Leventis Municipal MuseumIt shows the history of the city of Nicosia from prehistory to the present time and covers several traditional buildings on Hippocrates Street No.15-17. The idea of creating a museum memorizing the history of Nicosia was that of the former city leader, Lellos Demetriades. The museum was planned in 1984 and finished in 1989. Two years later, the Leventis Museum was honored with the European Museum of the Year Award. The museum aims to contribute to the protection of Nicosia's history.Opening hours:Tuesday—Sunday (10:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m.)Closed:Monday and public holidaysEntrance:Free. The Museum provides equipment for visitors with disabilities.The Stemi Museum of Village LifeThe museum shows the history of Stemi Museum from its foundation to the end of World WarⅡ. Sewing tools and equipment, handkerchief, kitchenware, pots and jars,traditional clothing are some of the exhibitions of this amazing museum. Open: All year roundMonday to Sunday—October 1 to March 31 (10 a.m.—4 p.m.)Monday to Sunday—April 1 to September 30 (10 a.m.—6 p.m.)Free entranceMarion-Arsinoe Archaeoloigical MuseumThe Museum of Marion-Arsinoe is located in Polis Chrysochous. The exhibits arefrom the ancient city of Marion, renamed Arsinoe in the 3rd century BC.Address: 26 MakariosⅢ Avenue, Polis, Paphos.Opening hours:Tuesday, Wednesday & Friday (8 a.m.—3 p.m.), Thursday (8 a.m.—5 p.m.), Saturday (9 a.m.—3 p.m.)Monday and Sunday closed.Entrance Fee:£1.75;half price on national holidays.Maa-Palaeokastro MuseumThe small museum is located within the Maa-Palaeokastro site. Built in 1989,the museum's unusual design is the work of architect Andrea Bruno. The museum houses a small collection of objects,mainly copies, as well as some educational information on the site.Open daily: 8:30 a.m.—5 p.m. (November—March), 8:30 a.m.—6 p.m. (April—October). All year round.Entrance Fee:£1.75Which museum takes disabled visitors into consideration?A. Maa-Palaeokastro Museum.B. The Stem Museum of Village Life.C. Marion-Arsinoe Archaeological Museum.D. The Leventis Municipal Museum.What is on display in the Stem Museum of Village Life?A. Famous paintings.B. Things used in daily life.C. The education of the villagers.D. The story of the village leader.Which museum can you visit at 9:00 a.m. on Monday?A. The Leventis Municipal Museum.B. The Stem Museum of Village Life.C. Maa-Palaeokastro Museum.D. Marion-Arsinoe Archaeological Museum.BI can proudly say that last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the world to ride a roller-coaster. I'm 105, but I feel younger. Even the doctor agrees I'm in good condition. I'm a bit deaf and my legs feel weak, but they are the only issue.I rode the Twistosaurus at Flamingo Land, which spins you round quite fast. I didn't choose to go on that.I'd have preferred a really fast one that went upside down. But I was told I couldn't ride something like that, because my blood pressure could drop and I might have some danger.I wasn't nervous - I don't get frightened of anything. I was securely fastened,so I knew I wouldn't fall out. The roller-coaster ride went on for three or four minutes, and it couldn't be a better experience. And I raised a lot of money for the Derbyshire,Leicestershire & Rutland Air Ambulance fund,which was fantastic.People were saying I'd got a place in the Guinness World Records. Later, someone came to present me with the certificate. I had it on the wall in my living room,with another one that got a year earlier.My record-breaking ways really began a couple of years ago, with the ice-bucket challenge. It turned out that I was probably the oldest person in the world to do it, and the video was very popular. After that, I stared to think about whatelse I could do to raise money for different charities.I'm not sure if anyone admires all the fun I'm having. They just say I'm daft and that's about it. But I've had many good days and many exciting times. I've had a really good life. I don't think I've wasted any of it.Why didn't the author choose to go on riding the Twistosaurus? ______A. Because he was in a bad physical condition.B. Because he was told not to do so.C. Because he considered it too gentle.D. Because he thought it spun too fast.How did the author most probably react while riding the roller-coaster? ______A. He really enjoyed himself.B. He was very worried at first.C. He couldn't think much about it.D. He got frightened as it started moving.What do you know about the author from Paragraph 4? ______A. He was the oldest person in the world.B. He set a record the year before last year.C. He disliked showing off his success.D. He was eager to get certificates.What does the underlined word "daft" in the last paragraph probably mean? ______ A. healthy. B. strong.C. crazy. D. funny.CI always dreamed of studying abroad, to learn at a world-class university while further exploring the grounds on which these nations achieved new milestones of development with each passing day.To study abroad after my graduation, I could not stop seeking my dream. To take the first step, I did some brainstorming and explored opportunities on the Internet and finally decided to go for China. There were a number of reasons behind it—its advanced education system and thousands of centuries of rich culture inspired me to study there. The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development.So just like that, I applied, along with some of my friends, for a master's degree program at Communication University of China. I was the only one who got selected in the said program and in addition, the Chinese Scholarship Council sponsored all of my expenses. This good news was welcomed by my family.This is my seventh month in Beijing. In my experience so far, one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship (实习) which I tried to find because I want to work here after completion of my studies. After some struggles I was lucky enough to get the opportunity to work as an intern with the Center for China and Globalization (CCG). It's very exciting to work on their team as a researcher.Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination was the best decision I have ever made.The writer writes the first paragraph mainly to ________?A. Encourage people to pursue dreams.B. Summarize the main idea of the text.C. Explain the reason for writing the passage.D. Add some background information.What is the most important reason for the author coming to China?A. China's rich culture.B. His curiosity.C. China's advanced education system.D. His family's support.What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?A. He is most proud of studying in China.B. He wants to be a researcher in the future.C. He plans to work in China after graduation.D. He found a job upon arriving in Beijing.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Learning and working in ChinaB. Travel experiences in ChinaC. Realization of dreams in ChinaD. Importance of having dreams第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
