【20套精选试卷合集】浙江省杭州市2019-2020学年高考英语模拟试卷含答案

高考模拟英语试卷

第一卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the speakers do today?

A. Tour around the city.

B. Buy a train ticket.

C. Visit a park.

2. What did the woman do last weekend?

A. She went on a trip.

B. She cleaned her kitchen.

C. She moved to a new apartment.

3. Where did the man work part time?

A. In a bank.

B. In a post office.

C. In a department store.

4. What is the man doing?

A. Taking an exam.

B. Reading a book.

C. Having a class.

5. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a library.

B. In a concert.

C. In a store.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。

12. What is the woman doing?

A. Having dinner.

B. Doing exercise.

C. Watching a diet programme.

听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。

13. How many questions does the man ask?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

14. What equipment in the kitchen uses the most energy?

A. The stove.

B. The refrigerator.

C. The dish washer.

15. What can people do to help with the environment?

A. Drive the car within the speed limit.

B. Buy a new car instead of a used car.

C. Stop buying The New York Times.

16. What do we know about Sally?

A. She knows a lot about environmental issues.

B. She likes reading newspapers.

C. She doesn’t win the prize.

听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。

17. What is the main purpose of offering students many extra activities?

A. To offer them a chance to know about the society.

B. To help them prepare for their adult lives.

C. To get them interested in their studies.

18. What can sports help students develop?

A. Close teamwork.

B. Competition spirits.

C. Organizing ability.

19. What does Mr. Smith call on students to do?

A. Give money to the poor.

B. Make every effort to gain satisfaction.

C. Offer time and attention to people in need.

20. What can listeners find on Oxford University’s website?

A. Advice on extra activities.

B. Community service information.

C. Further information on this interview.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

My grandma whom we all called Nanny was a solid, first-generation, Italian immigrant. She came to this country with her family on a tiny ship during World War I when she was only 8 years old. During the trip she survived stormy seas，little food, and an attack by a German U-boat. After getting here，her large family worked hard to build a new life in America. They never had much money but were rich in love.

One day, when I was about 5 or 6 years old, my parents and brothers went on a trip. It was just me and Nanny in the house for the weekend. Nanny seemed so happy to be taking care of me all by herself. She made me a special breakfast that first morning. However, all I could do was to complain about how the food was not how Mom always made it. Nanny quietly put down the plate and went into the living room. I followed a minute later and saw that she had tears in her eyes. It was the first time I had ever seen my

strong and proud grandmother cry and I was the one who had caused it.

I walked over to Nanny, climbed on her lap, and for the first time in my short life I did something else too. I apologized without being told to and asked Nanny to forgive me. She smiled, rubbed my head, and told me I was a good boy even though I didn't feel like one then.

That memory just like my Nanny's love will stay in my heart forever. It is a sign of both strength and wisdom. Asking for forgiveness helps us to learn, to grow, and to love.

21. Nanny’s family immigrated to America mainly because _____.

A. they suffered starvation in their homeland

B. they wanted to start a rich life in the new land

C. they tried to get away from the terrible climate

D. their country was in war and they needed peace

22. The boy complained to Nanny that the food _____.

A. wasn't cooked the way his mom did

B. was served a bit later than usual

C. was prepared in a special way

D. was just to his parents’ taste

23. When seeing Nanny crying in the living room, the author felt _____.

A. surprised

B. ashamed

C. shocked

D. annoyed

24. The author mainly wants to tell us that _____.

A. forgiveness can be beneficial to people asking for it

B. hardships can make children more indifferent

C. grandparents are more tolerant than their grandchildren

D. family ties can sometimes be misused

B

Europe is home to a variety of cultural treasures. Lonely Planet, the world’s larg est travel guide publisher, has offered pairs of cities for culture-hungry but time-poor travelers.

London and Paris

It takes you about two hours to travel from London to Paris by Eurostar, a high-speed railway service. The two capital cities have been competing in fashion, art and nightlife for decades－but each secretly looks up to the other.

No one can doubt the grand and impressive beauty of Paris' Louvre Museum, but if you want to save money, you cannot skip the British Museum free to visit. Compared with London, Paris has more outdoor attractions such as the beautiful green walkway La Promenade Plantee.

In Paris, you'll see diners linger over red wine. While in London, you can try some afternoon tea, eat fish and chips or salted cake.

Vienna and Bratislava

Austrian capital Vienna and Slovakia city Bratislava are an hour apart by train. But since they are linked by the Danube River, the best way to travel is by ship. A tour of the two cities is the perfect way to experience everything from 17th century’s Habsburg dynasty splendor to sci-fi restaurants.

Vienna is famous for Mozart and imperial palaces. You can appreciate the perfect blending of architecture and nature in the grand Schonbrunn Palace, and reward yourself with a cup of Vienna coffee, which has made its way to the world's cultural heritage list.

Bratislava is best known for its fine dining－the remarkable UFO restaurant. You can enjoy a meat-laden dinner here in an amazing setting.

25. What’s the relationship between London and Paris according to the text?

A. They help each other.

B. They attack each other.

C. They admire each other.

D. They don't like each other.

26. What are the advantages of Paris mentioned in the article?

a. The Louvre Museum

b. Free access to museums

c. More outdoor attractions

d. Better wines and perfumes

A. ac

B. cd

C. acd

D. bcd

27. Which of the cities should you choose if you are interested in sci-fi restaurants?

A. London.

B. Paris.

C. Glasgow.

D. Bratislava.

28. Lonely Planet recommends these two pairs of cities because ________.

A. they are not expensive to visit

B. they are best known to the world

C. they are always enemies between each other

D. they are close but different in many aspects

C

29. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?

A. It's small in size.

B. It's hidden in trees.

C. It's covered with wax.

D. It's hard to recognize.

30. The honey guide is special in the way .

A. it gets its food

B. it goes to church

C. it sings in the forest

D. it reaches into bees' nests

31. What can be the best title for the text?

A. Wild Bees

B. Wax and Honey

C. Beekeeping in Africa

D. Honey-Lover's Helper

D

We regularly hear how important consumer spending is for the economy. The story goes like this the more consumers spend, the more money circulates in the economy, which contributes to healthy job growth and profits. eynes, a British economist, went as far as to say that individuals saving their money may actually be hurting the economy. Sounds troubling, doesn’t it?

Fear not. You aren’t actually hurting anyone else by saving money. Strong economic growth only comes from the place savings. Not consumption. In fact, economic activity should not be mistaken for economic growth. For example, somebody takes their money, walks into a store, and purchases goods. The store increases its revenue.

But what happens to all of those goods and services that people have chosen not to consume by saving their money? Simple other people are allowed to consume them. Think of it this way when you lend out your savings, you are actually saying, “Here, I am not going to consume right now, so why don’t you?” Banks simply play the middleman they collect lots of people's savings and then lend out lots of funds.

It takes an unbelievable amount of goods and services to construct a building. It takes food, shelter, and entertainment for all of the workers, as well. Without savings, it is quite impossible to finance such a construction. The coordination between savings and consumption is a necessary basis for sound economic growth. This coordination is also why consumer lending (say, to borrow a big sum of money to buy a car) is not productive, in a strict sense. It doesn't increase the net (净的) amount of wealth of an economy. Those savings could have been used to construct, say, factory equipment.

None of this means consumption and spending a re “bad” things. They simply do not make us wealthier. After all, the final goal of production and savings is to consume. But to say that consumption is the engine of economic growth is to put the cart before the horse. Or, to rephrase the consumption of wealth can never make you wealthier. Happier, perhaps. Wealthier, no.

32. What is the author’s attitude towards eynes’ theory?

A. Approving.

B. Reserved.

C. Uncertain.

D. Critical.

33. The underlined word “revenue” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_______”.

A. cost

B. reputation

C. income

D. interest

34. According to the author, which chart could show the effect of savings on economy?

35. What would be the best title for this passage?

A. The Saving Behavior of the Economy

B. Consumption a ey Concept in Economy

C. Consumer Spending and Economic Growth

D. The Truth about Savings and Consumption

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When we’re young children, many of us seem to have little trouble making new friends.

36 . As adults, we tend to become more guarded with new people and have less time to devote to friendships. Consequently, most of us find it much harder to make new friends. If you’ve never experienced a close friendship, even as a child, you may find it even harder. But we all need and want good friends, even those of us who may sometimes pretend otherwise.

The need for friends is instinctual (本能的). Our survival used to depend on having friends to hunt and find food with, to help us build shelter and keep our families safe. 37 They add meaning to life. They help you enjoy the good times and overcome the difficult ones. While strong relationships with friends can be a huge source of fun and pleasure, they are also important for your physical and emotional health.

Good friends can：

● 38

Even if it’s just having someone to share your problems with, fri ends can help you cope with serious illness, the loss of a job or loved one, the break-up of a relationship, or any other challenge in life.

● Help you to reach your goals.

Whether you’re trying to get fit, give up smoking, or otherwise improve your life,encouragement from a friend can really boost your willpower. 39

● Improve your mood.

Happiness can be infectious. 40

● Reduce stress and depression.

Having an active social life can benefit your immune system and help reduce isolation, a major factor for depression.

A. Friendships take time to form and even more time to deepen.

B. Provide support when you're going through tough times.

C. But as we age, friendships grow and develop differently.

D. Spending time with positive friends can be happy.

E. Yet they are less important nowadays.

F. It also increases your chances of success.

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When hard times came, the depression settled over my soul. The park bench was __41__ as I sat down to read beneath an old willow tree. A young boy out of breath __42__ me, all tired from play. He stood right before me with his head tilted (倾斜的) down, saying in great __43__，“Look what I found！”

In his hand was a flower, and what a __44__ sight, with its petals (花瓣) all worn — not enough rain, or too little light. __45__ him to take his flower and go off to play, I __46__ a small smile and then shifted away. But instead of __47__, he sat next to my __48__ and placed the flower to his nose and declared with surprise, “It surely smells pretty and it's beautiful, too. That's why I __49__ it; here, it's for you.”

The flower before me was dying or dead. But I knew I must__50__ it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower, and __51__，“Just what I need.” But instead of placing the flower in my hand, he __52__ it midair without reason. It was then that I __53__ for the very first time the boy was __54__.

I heard my voice shake, tears shone like the sun __55__ I thanked him for picking the very best one. He smiled, and then ran off to play, __56__ of the effect he'd had on my day.

I sat there and __57__ how he managed to see a self-pitying woman beneath an old willow tree. How did he know of my__58__？Perhaps from his heart, he'd been blessed with true __59__.

Through the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see, the problem was not connected with the world; the problem was me. And for all of those times I myself had been blind, I vowed (发誓) to see __60__, and appreciate every second that's mine.

41. A. faded B. unoccupied C. worn D. untidy

42. A. overlooked B. approached C. understood D. stopped

43. A. excitement B. sorrow C. trouble D. panic

44. A. unique B. rough C. bothering D. pitiful

45. A. Expecting B. Demanding C. Persuading D. Inviting

46. A. played B. adjusted C. forced D. delivered

47. A. declining B. accepting C. refusing D. quitting

48. A. side B. way C. shoulder D. direction

49. A. spotted B. pulled C. sold D. picked

50. A. bring B. fetch C. take D. smell

51. A. shouted B. whispered C. listened D. replied

52. A. seized B. held C. caught D. grasped

53. A. convinced B. explored C. noticed D. refused

54. A. strange B. blind C. deaf D. unimaginable

55. A. once B. after C. as D. since

56. A. unaware B. ashamed C. regretful D. regardless

57. A. doubted B. felt C. found D. wondered

58. A. embarrassment B. adventure C. discouragement D. effort

59. A. sense B. sight C. hearing D. ability

60. A. beauty B. comfort C. fantasy D. love

第II卷

注意事项：

用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lionel Messi, __61___ player from the South American country of Argentina, is the greatest soccer player alive today. At a young age, he ___62___(move) to Spain and now plays ___63_____(profession)for the Barcelona soccer club. Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team __64____(own) by his father. Even as a young boy, he did very well. But when he was 11 years old, he found out he had a sickness which would prevent him from growing much ___65_____(tall). There was a way to help him grow more, ___66_____his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs. So, they looked around for a soccer club ___67____would be able to do this for them. The clubs in Argentina couldn’t help him, but the famous Barcelona club in Spain offered ___68_____ (accept) Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills. The Messi family happily took the offer and moved to Spain. In the Barcelona soccer club, Messi was one of the best ___69____(play)through his teen years. Messi has surprised the world ___70____his incredible talent. He has led Barcelona to many victories and earned his place among the greatest players ever.

第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分

As a student, Li Hua works very harder at his lessons, so he is always one of the top student in our class. He loves sports very much that he makes it a rule to play the football at weekends with his friends. Li Hua is concerning about the students who are not good at their lessons, so she always helps them after class.

As a monitor, Li Hua has organized some voluntary activities successful. We visit a nursing home last

month, and we pick rubbish in the park near our school every week. What we do is warmly welcomed by the community. This is how Li Hua is so popular.

第二节书面表达( 满分25分)

表达歉意；2. 丢失过程；3.补救措施。

注意：1. 词数120左右

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

答案

he As a monitor, Li Hua has organized some voluntary activities successful. We visit a nursing

successfully visited

home last month, and we pick∧rubbish in the park near our school every week. What we

up

do is warmly welcomed by the community. This is how Li Hua is so popular.

why

书面表达：

Dear Sir or Madam,

I heartedly want to be a volunteer of yours. Here is something about me.

I am a student who will graduate from senior high school. I always regard my class as our family and sacrifice my personal interests whenever necessary. Besides taking an active part in class activities, I work responsibly to build up a good reputation for the team. I respect all the people around me and I’m always willing to give a hand to those in need. I’m strict with myself, making every effort to a chieve an all-round development. In time of difficulty, I always keep strong-minded.

In addition, I have a good command of English both in speaking and writing. I was in an America host family for 20 days in a summer camp, which helps me to know how to get along well with foreigners.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

高考模拟英语试卷

本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，满分120分，考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：

1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上相应的位置准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在指定位置。

2．选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号按要求涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。非选择题用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

If you like tasting food from different countries, here are some events you shouldn’t miss in New Y ork City this year.

Chinatown Restaurant Week---March 14-30

Various meals will be offered for $18.88 per person at participating Chinatown restaurants such as Golden Unicorn, Nom Wah Tea Parlor, H Wonton Garden, Pho Grand, Red Egg and Shanghai Gourmet. Peking Duck House will offer a special at lunch only.

More Info

Martini Week---March 15-30

Martini Week is a two-week-long celebration of America’s proudest invention. It will be held at 23 bars and restaurants across the town. They’ll be offering their own unique sp ecialities at low prices. Choose from places including Ava Lounge, Beaumarchais, Catch, Abe & Arthur’s. Sons of Essex, Bounce Sporting Club, Aspen Social, Revel, Rayuela, and more.

More Info

Malaysian Restaurant Week---June 18-24

Malaysian restaurants will offer various $20.12 meals, while Asian-influenced restaurants will feature a special limited-time-only menu inspired by the country’s special flavors. Participating restaurants include Fatty Crab, Michelin-starred Laut, Penang and Spice Market.

More Info

Italian Restaurant Week ---June 26-July 6

Celebrate New York City’s fifth Italian Restaurant Week---the Italian Dine Out. The 11-day event will offer special discounted lunch and dinner prices of $23 at New York City’s most authentic Italian restaurants. Sponsored(赞助) by the Italian Trade Commission, the Italian Dine Out offers diners special 3-course menus for lunch and dinner.

More Info

Belgian Restaurant Week---July 21-28

This is your chance to enjoy tasty multi-course meals and some of the world’s finest beers. The Belgian restaurants in NY bring you amazing cuisines and great beers during a week-long celebration of Belgian food.

More Info

I’m sure you’ll have a great time during the events. Remember don’t eat too much for the sake of you health.

1. To enjoy an $18.88 supper during Chinatown Restaurant Week, you probably should avoid going to _______.

A. H Wonton Garden

B. Nom Wah Tea Parlor

C. Golden Unicorn

D. Peking Duck House

2. If you love eating at Michelin-starred Laut, you’d most probably expect _________.

A. Martini Week

B. Italian Restaurant Week

C. Malaysian Restaurant Week

D. Chinatown Restaurant Week

3. Which of the following is a feature of the Belgian Restaurant Week?

A. Bringing you free Chinese food.

B. Providing authentic Italian food.

C. Having a special limited-time-only menu.

D. Offering some of the world’s finest beers.

B

In 1943, when I was 4, my parents moved from Coeur d’Alene, Idaho, to Fairbanks, Alaska, where adventure was never far away.

We arrived in the summer, just in time to enjoy the midnight sun. All that sunlight was fantastic for Mom’s vegetable garden.Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off, so she didn’t care much about my bedtime.

Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mom was his clerk. That left me in a mess. I usually managed to find some trouble to get into. Once I had a little fire going in the dirt basement of a hotel. I had tried to light a barrel（桶）of paint but couldn’t really get a good fire going. The smoke got pretty bad, though, and when I made my exit, a crowd and the police were there to greet me. The policemen took my matches and drove me home.

Mom and Dad were occupied in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me, and they did! I had a tour of the prison before Mom rescued me. I hadn’t turned 5 yet.

As I entered kindergarten, the serious cold began to set in. Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail（栏杆）at school?

As for Leonhard Seppala, famous as a dog sledder（驾雪橇者）, I think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday. At the time I didn’t realize what a superstar he was, but I do remember the ride well. I was wrapped heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather.

In 1950, we moved back to Coeur d’Alene, but we got one more Alaskan adventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former neighbors of Alaska.

4. What can be inferred about the author’s family?

A. His father was a cruel man.

B. His parents didn’t love him.

C. His parents used to be very busy.

D. His mother didn’t have any jobs.

5. What happened when the author was 4?

A. He learned to smoke.

B. He was locked in a basement.

C. He was arrested by the police.

D. He nearly caused a fire accident.

6. Which of the following is true?

A. Leonhard was good at driving dog sleds.

B. The author spent his whole childhood in Alaska.

C. Leonhard often visited the author’s family after 1950.

D. The author suffered a lot while taking the dog sled in Alaska.

7. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?

A. To look back on his childhood with adventures.

B. To describe the extreme weather of Alaska.

C. To express how much he misses Leonhard.

D. To show off his pride in making trouble.

C

Are morning people born or made? In my case it was definitely made. In my early 20s, I hardly went to bed before midnight, and I would always get up late the next morning.

But after a while I couldn’t ignore the high relationship between success and rising early. On those rare occasions when I did get up early, I noticed that my productivity was always higher. So I set out to become an early riser. But whenever my alarm went off, my first thought was always to stop that noise and go back to sleep. Eventually some sleep research showed that my strategy(策略)was wrong. The most common wrong strategy is this supposing you’re going to get up earlier, you’d better go to bed earlier. It sounds very reasonable, but will usually fail.

There are two main schools of thought on sleep patterns. One is that you should go to bed and get up at the same time every day. The second school says you should go to bed when you’re tired and get up when you naturally wake up. However, I have found both are wrong if you care about productivity. If you sleep at fixed hours, you’ll sometimes go to bed when you aren’t sleepy enough. You’re wasting time lying in bed awake.

My solution is to combine both methods. I go to bed when I’m sleepy and get up with an alarm clock at a fixed time. So I always get up at the same time (in my case 5 a.m.), but I go to bed at different times every night.

However, going to bed only when I’m sleepy, and getting up at a fixed time every morning are my ways. If you want to become an early riser, you can try your own.

8.Why did the author want to become an early riser?

A. Because he found that the productivity was higher.

B. Because he wanted to do morning exercise.

C. Because he wanted to test which school is better.

D. Because he wanted to have more sleep time.

9. The author experienced all the following ECEPT _________.

A. going to bed after midnight

B. asking scholars for advice on sleeping habits

C. getting up early occasionally

D. pressing off the alarm to go on sleeping

10. According to the passage, the underlined “an early riser”phrase refers to _________.

A. A person who stays up late until the next morning

B. A person who feels sleepy in the morning

C. A person whose productivity is the highest in the morning

D. A person who gets up early in the morning

11.The passage is mainly about _________.

A. main schools of thought on sleep patterns

B. how to have a good sleep

C. wrong strategies for getting up early

D. how to become an early riser

D

Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, apparently it’s because we have mirror neurons (神经元) in our brains.

Put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes further mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions, they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.

Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains, but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages, and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example“The hand took hold of the ball”), the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball).

Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning. However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.

Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information concerning how humans behave and interact. Indeed, it may turn out to be the equivalent (对等物）for neuroscience of what Einstein’s theory of relativity was for physics. And the next time you feel the urge to cough in the cinema when someone else does—well, perhaps you’ll understand why.

12. Mirror neurons can explain _____.

A. why we cry when we are hurt

B. why we cough when we suffer from a cold

C. why we smile when we see someone else smile

D. why we yawn when we see someone else stay up late

13. The underlined word “triggered”in the third paragraph probably means “____”.

A. set off

B. cut off

C. built up

D. broken up

14. We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons _____.

A. relate to human behavior and interaction

B. control human physical actions and feelings

C. result in bad behavior and social disorders

D. determine our knowledge and language abilities

15. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Ways to find mirror neurons.

B. Problems of mirror neurons.

C. Existence of mirror neurons.

D. Functions of mirror neurons.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Humor Is Everywhere

Humor has close relationship with our daily life. It may appear in the speech of politician；it may appear in an advertisement or newspaper, even it may appear in our daily conversation. It brings us happiness, joy and love. If happiness is one of the great goals of life, then it is the sense of humor that provides the key. 16_

17 Many scholars try to define the essence(本质) of humor from sociological and psychological, as well as from linguistic perspective. However, most of them just present some of the historical theories or an individual theory. Up to now, there has still been no agreement on how humor should define, nor has there been agreement on how to appreciate or understand humor.

18 On one hand, people fail to define humor, because people hold wrong understanding of humor. On the other hand, people define humor only from one perspective, such as psychological, philosophical, or sociological perspective. Their theories just are limited. Finally, humor varies by culture.

19 Even in one country, there still exist some differences.

So many difficulties in comprehending humor, why is there still so many scholars studying it? First, English humor has not received enough attention that it deserves in China .Little humor with distinctive linguistic and cultural characteristics has satisfactorily introduced to China. Consequently, many Chinese people fail to appreciate the charm beauty of English humor. Second, if we study humor well, we will have a good understanding of English language. 20 They have close contact. Third, the more we study English humor, the more we appreciate the culture of other country. If we have a better understanding of other language, it will help us to communicate with foreigners.

A. Different countries have different cultures.

B. Humor helps us to maintain a correct sense of values.

C. In a word, humor has significant uses in our daily lives.

D. English humor is one important part of English language.

E. Humor is an active part of both written and oral language.

F. There are some specific reasons why humor study is not enough.

G. Humor has always been a hot topic among linguistics, philosophers, and psychologists.

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Thirteen years ago I fell in love with a white ball of fur that wagged its tail at me from a city dog pound (狗的收留所). Although I was about to___ 21__a steady job to follow my dream of becoming a travel writer, I decided to adopt it without a second ___22__. Layla had me at the first wag.

Although disappointed when I went traveling, Layla was always happy when I returned. And when I sat down to write my __23__, she would station (安置) herself next to my desk and we would have long

(often nonverbal) conversations about where I’d been and what I’d seen. We ___24__ with each other as only animals and those who love them can.

I would read aloud to her what I’d ___25__. Sometimes she’d offer a “woof.” for emphasis. If she turned away to concentrate on cleaning a paw, I knew I had to ___26__

Of course she didn’t __27__what I was writing, but this exercise with her was my__28_ of self-editing. It was my way of pushing a story to a higher level. Reading to Layla turned a task into a __29___.She became my actual___30___ in my travels.

Watching her reactions to my__31___ forced me to pay attention to details. I was telling her the story ____32__ she were a reader. This helped ___33___ what I put on the page. Having such a __34___and patient audience critiquing(评论) my writing made me a better writer. In this way, I traveled the world, with Layla ___35___ at my side.

Today I am a travel writer, and I am __36__ because my friend of so long is gone. Like many old friends, she and I __37__ much over the years, and I’m so ___38__to her. Whatever __39___ I’ve had as a travel writer, I owe a large part to her being at my side for all those years, __40__ and simply loving.

21.A.quit B.find C.offer D.keep

22.A.time B.excuse C.chance D. thought

23.A.stories B.letters C.papers D.emails

24.A.cooperated Bpeted C. communicated D. celebrated

25.A.seen B.heard C.written D.collected

26.A.show off B.start over C.count out D.give in

27.A.understand B.repeat C.expect D.recognize

28.A.memory B.promise C.purpose D. means

29.A.step B.dream C.duty D.joy

30.A.doctor B.guest C.partner D.guide

31.A.advice B.reply C.action D.work

32.A.as though B.in case C. now that D.even if

33.A.shape B.replace C.print D.voice

34.A.qualified B.skilled C.ready D. curious

35.A.possibly B. actually C.finally D.mentally

36.A.worried B.heartbroken C.scared D.disappointed

37.A. received B.shared C. cherished D.controlled

38.A.faithful B.blind C.grateful D.cruel

39.A.problem B.experience C.option D.success

40.A.listening B.talking C. recording D.reviewing

第Ⅱ卷

注意：将答案做在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。

第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41~50的相应位置上。

My father has an exceptional(罕见的) talent the ability to understand people. When I have a problem

that I think no one else will understand, I take it 41._______ my father. He listens carefully, asks me some questions, and then seems to know 42._______ (exact) how I feel. Even my twin sister can talk to him more easily than to me. Many people seem too busy 43._______ (take) time to understand one another.

44._______ my father sees taking time to listen as essential to any relationship, whether it involves family, friendship, or work.

At work, my father’s friends and colleagues benefit from his talent. His job requires him to attend 45._______ (society) events and sometimes I go along. I often watch him at dinner; his eyes 46._______ (fix) on whoever is speaking, and he nods his head at every remark. After such conversations, my father has acquired what I believe is 47. _______ true sense of the speaker’s meaning.

My father’s ability to listen affects his whole life. His ability 48._______ (allow) him to form strong relationships with his coworkers and earns him 49._______ (last) friendships. It also makes it possible for him to have open conversations with his children. Furthermore, it has 50._______ (strong) his relationship with my mother. Certainly, his talent is one that I hope to develop as I grow up.

第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜钱（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.

Many years ago, I see one of the films in the Harry Potter series. I was so impressing by the magical world that it created. The main character Harry was so a tough boy and appealed greatly to a wide audience. After seeing the movie, I started to read the books, that are much better than the movies. Only a talented writer could have written down all those amazing books. Now J..Rowling is one of my favorite writer. Not only do her works impress me, but also her experience of life inspire me a lot. She began her writing career at very late age, during which time she was very poor, but he never gave up her writing even in very bad situations. Later , she became successfully.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

1. 怀念与她相处的快乐时光；

3. 欢迎她有机会再来中国。

注意：

1.书信应包括以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2. 词数：100左右

Dear Tracy,

___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________

阅读理解：

1-5 DCDCD 6-10 AAABD 11-15 DCAAD 16-20 CGFAD

完型填空：

21-25ADACC 26-30 BADDC 31-35 DAACD 36-40 BBCDA

语篇填空：

41.to 42.exactly 43.to take 44.But 45. social 46.are fixed

47. a 48.allows https://www.360docs.net/doc/ec11090602.html,sting 50. strengthened

短文改错：

Many years ago, I see one of the films in the Harry Potter series. I was so

saw

impressing by the magical world that it created . The main character Harry was so a

impressed such

tough boy and appealed greatly to a wide audience. After seeing the movie, I started

to read the books, that are much better than the movies. Only a talented writer could

which

have written down all those amazing books. Now J..Rowling is one of my favorite

writer. Not only do her works impress me, but also her experience of life inspire me

writers inspires

a lot. She began her writing career at very late age, during which time she was very

a

poor, but he never gave up her writing even in very bad situations. Later , she became

successfully.

successful

作文：

Dear Tracy,

How about your life in Britain? I’m writing this letter to express our thanks to you on behalf of the class.

We enjoyed the great time when you stayed here. During last term, you helped us a lot in our English so we made great pro gress with English study. What’s more, all our classmates are very thankful to you for donating English books, which are surely very helpful in our study. We miss you and wish you a happy life in the U.

Thank you for your kindness again and we are looking forward to your visiting China again.

Yours,

Li Hua

高考模拟英语试卷

Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension

Section A Short Conversations

Directions In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1. A. 20 pounds. B. 60 pounds. C. 30 pounds. D. 40 pounds.

2. A. At 710. B. At 800. C. At 750. D. At 730.

3. A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. At a bank. D. At a cinema.

4. A. Barbara and the speaker. B. The student himself.

C. Barbara.

D. The teacher.

5. A. Help him to find his luggage. B. Go with him.

C. Take care of his luggage.

D. Tell him the time.

6. A. The woman shows the disappointment at what the man will do.

B. The woman would like to join them.

C. The woman suggests the man should reconsider his plan.

D. The woman tries to persuade the man not to go with Jerry.

7. A. She thinks the man should be preparing for his final exams.

B. She is not interested in Disneyland.

C. She thinks the man needs a holiday.

D. She thinks the man should forget his final party.

8. A. Dangerous. B. Brave. C. Rude. D. Modest.

9. A. The rain is not expected to last much longer.

B. The next few days are supposed to be sunny and warm.

C. Clouds and cold weather are expected.

D. It will be much better than it already is.

10. A. She likes what he prepares for her.

B. He gives her an extra bedroom.

C. He offers to take her home as soon as possible.

D. She is very pleased with her stay at his home.

Section B Passages

Directions In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

11. A. Reasonable. B. A little bit high. C. Hard to afford. D. Quite low.

12. A. Banks. B. Friends. C. Parents. D. Schools.

13. A. Medical schools reduce the tuition.

B. Medical schools receive money from the government.

C. Medical schools borrow money from banks.

D. Medical students study for a shorter time.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.

14. A. It can help to learn how to serve their parents.

B. It can help to learn how to become strong and fat.

C. Children will benefit from it and prepare themselves for the future.

D. It can make children more confident and cleverer.

15. A. Broken radios and television sets are useful.

B. One’s curiosity may be useful for his later life.

C. An engineer must fix many broken radios.

D. A good student should spend much time repairing radios.

16. A. The parents’ ideas of educating their children do have some problems.

B. The education system in China is less than satisfactory.

C. It’s important to develop children’s skills.

D. Children’s hobby is a key to success in the future.

Section C Longer Conversations

Directions In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.

Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.

Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.

Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.

Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

Section A

Directions After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

(A)

Stephen Hawking.is perhaps the most well-known scientist since Einstein. Like Einstein his work tackles the big questions, questions such as how did the universe begin? Why is the universe the way it is? And how will it end? He is now working on ___25__ is sometimes known as the ‘theory of everything.’ Among other things, this promises____26___ ( explain) what caused the Big Bang that started the universe.

But it is not simply the power of Hawking’s mind___27___ has led to his fame. For what many people find most striking about him is the contrast____28___ the strength of his mind and the weakness of his body. For many years Hawking has suffered from an illness that has left him unable to move and to speak normally.

Born in England in 1942, Hawking had a normal childhood, and it was ___29__ ______ he was a student at university that his illness started to affect him. Hospital tests showed he was suffering from a disease that weakens control over the muscles. The disease gets worse with time and there is no known cure. But Hawing did not lost heart. As he says, ‘____30___ there was a cloud __31__ (hang) over my future, I found to my surprise, that I was enjoying life more than before. I began to make progress with my research, and I got engaged to a girl called Jane Wilde. That engagement changed my life. It gave me something to live for.’

(B)

Ever since I was very small, I’ve had the sense that I ought to be somewhere else. I remember watching trains __32__ (flash) by and wishing I was on board. I remember gong to the airport with my parents when I was 13 and __33___ (read) the destinations board, seeing all the places that I could go to Los Angeles, Chicago, London.

But the trains passed by and the planes took off without me, ___34___ I wandered the world through books. I went to Victorians England in the pages of Middlemarch and A Little Princess, and to St. Petersburg before the fall of the tsar (沙皇）with Anna arenina.

I lived within __35___ covers of books. In books I traveled, not only to other worlds, ___36___ into my own. I learned who I was and who I wanted to be, what I ___37___ achieve, and what I might dare to dream about my world and myself.

I travel today in the way I once dreamed of traveling as a child – on airplanes and in trains. And the irony is__38___ I don’t care for it very much. I am the sort of person ____39__ prefers to stay at home, surrounded by family, friends, books. The only thing I do like about traveling is the time on airplane ___40___ (spend) reading.

Section B

Directions Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

outside Britain studying at British universities．The largest single group is Chinese students．The British government__41___ the total number of overseas students to be around 900,000 by 2020, and also thinks