Assume v
2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Module5TheConquestoftheUniverse教学案含解析外研版选修8
Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．accustomed adj.习惯的2．witness v．目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历3．historic adj.历史性的，有重大历史意义的4．burst v．爆炸；迸发5．view v．看，观察 n．观点；风景6．acknowledge v．承认；认为7．deed n．行为8．defeat n．失败9．accuse v．指责10．aid n．帮助11. broad adj.丰富的，广泛的12．impact n．& v．影响，作用[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．It is universally acknowledged (acknowledge) that dogs have a good sense of smell. 2．She was shocked by the violent scenes she had witnessed (witness)．3．He soon gets accustomed (accustom) to dormitory life and makes two or three friends. 4．There are many good deeds (deed) in our class, indeed in the whole school. 5．They have different views(view) on how to learn English well.拓展单词1.assume v．假定，假设→assuming conj.如果→assumption n．假定，假设2．patient adj.耐心的 n．病人→patience n．耐心→patiently adv.耐心地3．advance v．& n．前进；进展→advanced adj.高级的，先进的4．depend v．依靠；取决于→dependent adj.依赖的→dependence n．依赖，依靠→independence n．独立5．devote v．献身，致力→devoted adj.忠诚的→devotion n．忠诚[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
2023年北师大版高三英语高考一轮复习必修三Unit9 Learning词句文精讲精练答案版
Unit9 Learning一．核心词精讲1. Many people assume that the human brain is set on “automatic” — that means it learns all by itself.assume v. 认为; 假定, 假设【归纳】assume + sb./sth. (+ to be/as) + adj. 以为某人/某物是……assume (that) 认为……; 假定……Let’s assume (that)… 让我们假设……It is assumed that… 据认为……【拓展】assuming conj. 假设……为真, 假如assumption n.假定, 设想make an assumption 作出假设, 认为on the assumption that… 假定……2. … to actively take part in the learning process and to reflect on what we have learnt.reflect v. 仔细思考; 表达(意见）反映【归纳】reflect on / upon 思考, 反思be reflected in 反映在……中e.g. Does this statement reflect your opinions on this matter?这份声明反映了你对此事的看法吗？I reflected on / upon all he had said to me.我想起了他对我说的一切。
【拓展】reflection n. 反射; 想法; 深思reflective adj. 深思的, 沉思的3.Asking questions is the easiest way to promote active learning.promote v. to help sth to develop or increase促进, 增进to give sb a better, more responsible job in a company 提升, 晋升(某人)【归纳】promote the development / growth / understanding 促进发展/增长/加深了解promote sb. to sth. 提升某人担任某职务be promoted to. . . 被提升为……promotion n. 晋升; 提升a chance of promotion 一个晋升的机会4.…, and the very act of working out questions will help you to achieve a higher level of understanding about the topic.… 探究问题的过程有助于你更好地理解该主题。
外研版必修一英语同步备课 UNIT3F~2
外研版必修一英语同步备课UNIT3F~2 Unit 3 Family matters3.1 Starting out &Understanding ideas知识点01重点词汇考点一：approach 靠近，接近，走近；临近;(vt)着手处理，对付=deal with(n):(在时间或距离上的）靠近，接近 (cn):方式，路径，道路+to/turn to:向...求助；把（注意力）转向；翻至（某一页）An approach to...:通往...的道路；...的方法With the approach of...随着...的来临/临近At the approach of...在...临近的时候Approach sb/sth:接近某人/某物辨析1.approach:指待人接物或思考问题的方法2.Way:常用词，处理任何事物的方法3.Means：指实现目的的手段：by means of doing sth by ...means4.Method：指合乎逻辑，科学系统的方法with a(n) method of...Manner:礼仪或怪异的行为例1．【单句填空】1.(北京四中期末) Due to the new approach,wheat production has risen over the years. 词性：含义：2.It might be possible to approach the problem in a different way.3.As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan.4.We discussed three different approaches the study of mathematics.5.They came up with several approaches to (solve) the problem, but some were not practical.考点二：Focus(v):集中；（使）调节焦距Focus (one’s attention/energy ) on ...= concentrate on= centre on~fix one’s attention /eyes/mind on....Be centred on...:集中在...Focus one’s eye on...:注视...The focus of attention：关注的焦点Bring ....into focus:使...成为焦点例2．【单句填空】1.The photographer told us to adjust the focus of our camera before we take photos.2.The teacher reminded Tom to focus his attention what she was saying. So all the students looked at him, he became the of the class.考点三：Respect(vt):尊重，尊敬；慎重对待；respect vt. 尊敬(for)；遵守n. 尊敬，尊重；关心，考虑out of respect 出于尊敬show/have respect for: 尊重/尊敬某人/某物反意词组:look down on /upon “轻视/看不起”respectable adj. 受人尊敬的；相当好的respectably adv.相当地；得体地 respectably dressedrespectful adj. 恭敬的，表示尊敬的 listen in respectful silence respecting prep. (=concerning) 关于，至于respective adj. 分别的，各自的But in practice, few drivers respect the rules.He is a respectable teacher.We should have/show respect for the old.Respect sb(for sth):（因某事而）尊重/尊敬某人 be respectful to sbRespect sb as...:尊敬某人为... be respectful of sthHave/show (no)respect for...Gain/win/earn the respect of...Lose the respect of...Out of respect:出于尊重In respect of~with respect to...:关于...,就...而言In some respectsGive /send one’s respects to sb:代...问候某人例3．【单句填空】1.The Smiths are a couple and they are always of other people’s opinions.(respect)2.He didn’t give any opinions with respect this matter.3.Please send my (respect) to them when you write.4.For our future generations, we must show respect nature and increase the amount of waste we recycle.5.He is always ready to help those in trouble,so he wins the respect his classmates and his teachers.6.The headmaster of our school is a __________ old man.A. respectiveB. respectableC. respectfulD. respecting考点四：Suit(vt):适合，适宜；对...方便；和某人心意；相配，合身Suit sth to sth/sb:使适合或适应某物/某人Be(best/well/ideally/perfectly) suited for/to...:对...适宜，适合... Suit sb(fine):（很）和某人的意；对某人合适Be suitable for....:适合于... be unsuitable for...:不适合...Be suitable to do sth辨析Suit:侧重于符合某人的品味或服装的颜色，款式等相配或适合 Fit:合身，尺寸或形状合适，强调尺寸，大小或形状上的吻合 Match:与...相配/相称，多指两个物体在大小，色调，形状，性质等方面相配，显得很协调。
高考英语3500单词第五讲(单词速记与拓展)
高考英语3500词第五讲1.assume v. 假定, 设想【词根词缀：as-来,临近 + -sum-拿,买 + -e】2.assumption n. 假定, 设想【assump（assume，假定）tion（名词后缀）→假定、设想】consume v. 消耗，消费【词根词缀：con-共同 + -sum-拿,买 + -e】consumer n.消费者；用户，顾客【来自consume,消费.】3.astonish v. 使惊讶【词根词缀：as-加强意义 + -ton-雷鸣 + -ish动词词尾】astonishment n. 惊讶；令人惊讶的事物【astonish + ment名词后缀】4.astronaut n. 宇航员【词根词缀：-astr-星 + -o- + -naut-船】5.astronomer n. 天文学家【词根词缀：-astr-星 + -o-中缀 + -nom-学科,学术,法则 + -er名词词尾,人】6.astronomy n. 天文学【词根astro,星。
词根nomy,学说，学科。
】7.at prep. 在, 于, 向, 对准, 在...方面8.athlete n. 运动员【在古希腊时期，人们在祭祀神祗时，往往会举办各种比赛，如赛跑、格斗等体育活动，还有戏剧、演讲等其他类型的比赛。
比赛往往设有奖品，如桂冠。
参与比赛、争夺奖品的人在希腊语中就被称为athletes，字面意思就是“争夺奖品的人”，源自名词athlon（奖品）及动词athlein（争夺奖品）。
英语单词athlete就来源于此，原本表示参与比赛的选手，后来词义缩写为参与体育比赛的选手。
】athletess n. 女运动员9.athletic adj. 运动的, 体育的【athle（运动）+ tics（名词后缀）→体育、运动】athletics n.田径运动; 体育运动athleticism n. 运动天赋; 体育才能10.Atlantic adj. 大西洋的【传说一万多年以前在世界第二大洋大西洋上本来有一个名叫Atlantis的大陆，大陆上还有个王国，以后可能因地震而沉于海底。
Unit3 知识清单讲义 2022-2023学年外研版高一英语必修第一册上学期期末备考
成都七中新高考英语高一上期期末备考--Unit3 知识清单一.重点词汇词性转换1.assume(v)假设，认为--assumption(n)2.respect(v/n)尊敬，尊重--respectable(adj)值得尊重的--respectful(adj)充满敬意的3.professional(adj)专业的-profession(n)专业，职业-professor（n）教授4.suit(v)适合--suitable(adj)合适的5.talent(n)天赋-talented(adj)有天赋的6.option(n)选择--optional(adj)有选择的7.current(adj)现在的，当前的-currently(adv)现在当前8.regular(adj)有规律的，经常的-regularly(adv)9.nation(n)国家，民族-national(adj)国家的，民族的-nationality(n)国籍10.aim(v)力求达到，目的--aimless(adj)漫无目的的11.observe(v)庆祝，观察--observation(n)12.apologize(v)道歉--apology(n)13.stress(v)强调（n）压力--stressful(adj)充满压力的--stressed（adj）压抑的，有压力的14.strength(n)力气，体力--strengthen(v)加强，巩固-strong(adj)强大的，坚强的--strongly(adv)15.admire(v)钦佩，赞美，欣赏--admiration(n)16.judge(v)判断--judgement(n)17.settle(v)定居解决--settler(n)定居者-settlement(n)安定18.obvious(adj)明显的--obviously(adv)显然，明显地19.typical(adj)典型的-typically(adv)20.entire(adj)整个的-entirely(adv)整个地，完全地21.enormous(adj)巨大的-enormously(adv)巨大地，非常，极其22.qualify(v)使--有资格--qualified(adj)有资格的，能胜任的--qualification(n)资格23.advise(v)建议--advice(n)建议24.responsible(adj)负责的，有责任感的--responsibly(adv)--responsibility(n)责任二．重点短语1.an approach to doing sth 做--的方法with the Spring festival approaching 随着春节的来临2.focus on聚焦在---专注于--3.show respect for 尊重---.be respected by被--尊敬4.have a talent for =be talented in 在--方面有天赋5.be suitable for sth 适合--6.be responsible for 对--负责7.be aimed at 目的在于aim to do sth 目的在于做--aim for 力争获取---with the aim of --带着---的目的8.a wide range of 各种各样的range from A to B 从A到B变化9.apologize to sb for sth 因--向某人道歉make an apology for sth 因--而道歉10.have an impact/influence/effect on 对--有影响，起作用11.judge from/by 依据--判断，从--判断12.settle for sth 勉强接受---13.a series of 一系列--14.be seated at/in 坐在---15.be based on以--为基础16.be located in座落在17. turn to转向，求助于,翻到turn up 出现，露面，调高turn down 拒绝，调低turn in 上交turn out 结果是，证明是18.go to university 上大学19.raise（v提高,举起，饲养，筹集20.in surprise吃惊地21.calm down冷静下来22.stop doing停止做某事stop to do 停下来做某事23.advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事24.be proud of 因--而骄傲=take pride in25.take my advice采纳我的建议26.jump in 草率投入27..at the same time 同时28.hear from sb 收到某人的来信29.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事30.in one’s thirties 在某人三十多岁时31.be busy with sth 忙于--be busy doing 忙于32.make up for 弥补33.most importantly 最重要的是。
2022年同等学力英语考试历年高频词汇汇总
同等学力英语考试历年高频词汇汇总-学苑教育（三）1. associate：n. 同伴,伙伴v. 联合,联想adj. 副旳[例句]:I don't want to associate myself with them any more. 我不愿再和他们交往了。
What do you associate with summer? 对于夏天你有什么联想？2. assume：vt1. 认为;假定为;(想当然地)认为2. 承担;就任;获得vi. 1. 装腔作势2. 多管闲事[例句]:I assumed that he had gone for a stroll. 我想他去散步了。
The prince assumed power when he was only fifteen. 王子在十五岁时就掌权了。
3. assure：vt. 1. 向...保证,担保2. 使确信,使放心[例句]:I can assure you of the reliability of the information. 我向你保证这消息可靠4. astonish：vt. 使吃惊,使惊讶[例句]:We were astonished at the news of her sudden death. 她忽然去世旳消息使我们震惊。
5. attach：vt. 1. 装上,贴上,系上2. 使依附;使附属vi. 1. 附属;附加2. 归属[例句]:He'll attach the label to your luggage. 他会把标签系在你旳行李上。
6. attain：vi. 1. 到达;获得2. 抵达n. 成就,造诣[例句]:They are not likely to attain this aim. 他们未必可以到达这一目旳。
7. attempt：vt1. 试图;企图;试图做2. 试图攻占n. 1. 企图,尝试2. 袭击[例句]:He made an attempt on the world record. 他试图打破世界纪录。
A字母开头词汇
●associate v : 1.将……联系起来；在头脑中联想~sb/sth(with sb/sth)2.与某人交往或常大交道 ~with sb3.声称或表示自己赞同某事物~oneself with sthn. 合伙人；同事；伙伴association n. 1. 联合；联系；联盟；合伙与某人为伍；友谊；友情；交往2.联想3社团；协会；学会【真题】：They are going to construct the airport in with another firm .A.AssociationparisonC.touchD.tune【解析】in ~ with 与……by/in comparison 相比之下stand /bear comparison with…比得上…，不亚于…●assume v. 1.假定；假设；设想；以为2. 装作；装出；假装3.开始从事；承担；担任；assumed adj. 假装的；假的辨析 consume消费；消耗custom惯例；习俗；海关；关税costume服装；戏服assumption n. on the ~that……假定；如果~of sth 承担；担任（职务等）显示出（假情假意等）【真题】Scientists_that there is no animal life on Mars.A.assumeB.resumeC.consumeD.presume【解析】resume重新开始（某事物）；（停顿后）继续进行（某事物）presume假定（某事物）是事实；认定（某事物）；假设；推测●assure 1. 明确地或有信心地告诉（某人）；向（某人）保证；使某人对某事物确信不疑或觉得肯定无误 ~sb /oneself (of sth)2. 使（某事物）确定；确保3. 给（某事物）保险（尤指寿险）assured adj 有把握的；有自信的【真题】He was proud of being chosen to participate in the game and he_us that he would try as hard as possible.A.assuredB.insuredC.assumedD.guaranteedassure sb of sth 或assure sb that……向……保证（以消除怀疑或使人放心）【解析】sure (作表语）~of /about sth ; ~that ;be ~ to do sth 务必做某事；make sure of sth/thatinsure ~ sb/sth (against sth) 保险；投保；使无风险guaantee保证，为……担保，确保 +n/that从句~sth to sb 向……担保某事物be ~d to do sth 必定做某事●attempt v.试图；努力；尝试n.1.试图；企图；尝试~to do sth / at doing sth2.试图做某事而得到的产物 ~(at sth )3.对改进或结束某事物所做的努力；攻击；袭击 ~(on sth)temptation n.诱惑；引诱【真题】Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her firstA.IntentionB.attemptC.purposeD.desireintention 意图；打算(intense强烈的，剧烈的；认真的；热情的)【解析】On one’s frist attempt 在某人第一次尝试时Have the intention of doing sth 打算做…Desire n/v (longing;craving)渴望；欲望；渴求；热望 ~for sth/to do sth ●attach v. 1.将某位系在、缚在或附在（另一物）上attach A to B 将A附在B上2.(a)依附某人~oneself to sb/sth(b)将某人派给（一人或一组织）去执行某任务 ~sb to sb/sth3.(a) 将某事物与另一事物相联系；将某事物归于另一事物(b) 与某人相关联；归于某人attached adj. ~to sb /sth 依恋、爱慕、留恋某人（某事物）attachment n.【真题】Your failure in the final examination is due to the fact that you didn’t enough importance to your English.A.attendB.attackC.attachD.obtain【解析】attach importance to 把重点放在……，认为……很重要obtain获得，得到；通用，流行，存在●attend 1.专心；仔细考虑~to sb/sth 护理精心照料2.照顾、关照某人（某事物）3.照看（某人）；照料；看护4.照例去（某处）；出席 ~school /church ……5.伴随（某人/某事物）；陪伴Tend to 注意；趋向【真题】this is the nurse who to me when I was ill in hospital .A.EntertainedB.accompaniedC.attendedD.shielded【解析】Shield sb/sth遮挡……，保护……Shield保护或庇护某人（某事物）Shelter v/n 庇护，掩护●attract v.1.吸引2. (a)引起某人/某事物的兴趣或快感；激发；引诱(b)引起；激起attraction /attractive /tract(大片土地，地带；道，束)【真题】This new NSF network more and more institutional users ,many of which had their own internal networks.A.ExpandedB.contractedC.attractedD.extended【解析】Expand 扩张，扩展Contract v.与某人签订（合同或契约） ~with sb for sthcontrast对比显出两人或事物的差 ~A and /withBextend 延伸，伸展●attribute v.认为某事物属于某人；认为某事物由某人引起或产生；~sth to sb/sthn.1.属性；特质；性质2.人物或其职位的标志；象征辨析：contribute v.~sth to /towards sth 捐助；捐赠；贡献~to sth 增加某事物；添加到某事物中；促成某事物contribution v. make a contributions/contributions to (doing) sth .【真题】There is another man that can be to the works of Shakespare.A.ascribeB.assignedC.attributedD.applide【解析】ascribe sth to sb 认为……是某人所做,归功于、归咎于某人（某事物）assign sth to sb 分配给某人（任务、工作等）apply sth to sth 将……应用于……●authentic adj1.真的；真迹的；非伪造的 2.可靠的，可信的，【真题】Is that a(n) Roman statue ,or a modern copy ?A.actualB.trueC.realD.authentic【解析】 Genuine 名副其实的，真的；非伪造的；非人工的genius 天才●available adj 1.（指物）可用的或可得到的 2.（指认）可会见的，可与之交谈等avail v. ~oneself of sth 使用，利用某事物~sb nothing对某人无用【真题】There should be more money to support people in establishing a sense of identity and finding constructive roles for the “third age ”.A.ReliableB.considerableC.availableD.feasible【解析】 reliable 可靠的；可信赖的considerable 相当多的；相当大的，可观的feasible 可行的,可做的，可能的●absent adj.1、缺席的，不在场的 2、缺乏的，不存在的 3、心不在焉的，出神的【搭配】be absent from不在某地be absent A in B 不在A地，在B地。
新外研版高中英语必修一unit3 单词详解
Unit 31. character n. 人物，角色adj. characteristic 典型的，独特的play a character 扮演角色the main character 主角Chinese characters 汉字mandarin 普通话2. approach v. 靠近，对付、处理n. 方式，方法，途径at the approach of 在...快要来临的时候the approach to (doing) sth 做某事的方法with the exam approaching /around the corner/drawing near 随着考试临近approachable 可接近的，平易近人的to : ...的the key /secret/ answer/solution /ticket / invitation to3. chat n/v. 闲谈，聊天chatted-chattinghave a chat with sb 和某人聊天= chat with sb WeChat 微信4. focus v. (把...)集中于n.焦点，中心focus on (doing) sth 集中注意力...= concentrate on (doing) sthfocus one's attention / energy on focused adj. 注意力集中的，目标明确的5.assume v. 假定，假设，认为assumption n. 假定; 假设It is assumed that. . . 人们认为assume A to be B 认为A 是Bmake an assumption about 对...做出假设Assuming that...假定...6.respect /rɪˈspekt / v 尊重，尊敬，遵守n. 尊重，方面，问候respect sb for sth 因某事尊敬某人respect oneself 自重，自尊show/have respect for/to sb 对某人表示尊敬in every respect 在每个方面give/send respect to sb 向某人表示问候respect the law 遵守法律7.respect able 值得尊敬的，体面的，得体的respected 受到尊敬的respectful 尊敬他人的，有礼貌的respective 各自的respectively 各自地8.in respect of = with respect to 至于，关于9. studio n. 录音室, 摄影棚studios10. court n. 法院, 法庭, 庭院,宫廷, 球场（羽毛球，篮球）11. ignore v. 忽视，不理= neglect adj. ignorant 无知的n. ignorance 无知ignore a warning 忽视警告ignore the fact that ... 忽略.. . 的事实12. profession n. 职业，专业professional adj. 职业的，专业的n. 职业选手，内行professionally adv. 职业地，专业地13. suit v. 适合(场合，时间地点）n. 西服套装suit one's needs 满足某人的需求suitable adj. 适合的be suitable for 适合...be suitable to do sth 适合做某事14. talent n. 天赋，才能talented adj. 有天分的，有天赋的= giftedhave a talent/gift for 有...方面的天赋= be talented/gifted in15. option n. 选择opt v. 选择opt to do sth 选择做某事optional adj. 可选择的compulsory 强制的16. sigh v/n. 叹气，叹息17. curtain n. 窗帘，幕布draw the curtain 拉窗帘curtain falls/rises 落幕/开幕bring down the curtain on sth 结束18.gap n. 差距，差别，缝隙，缺口generation gap 代沟19.currently adv. 现在，当前currency 货币current adj. 现在的，当前的，流通的n. 水流，电流，潮流，洋流regularly adv.经常regular adj. 规则的n .常客irregular 不规则的do exercise regularly 经常锻炼= take regular exerciseson a regular basis 定期地，有规律地breathe regularly 呼吸均匀21. responsible adj. 负责的responsibility n. 责任be responsible for 对...负责a sense of responsibility 责任感It's one's responsibility to do sth 做某事是某人的职责take/shoulder one's responsibility 承担责任22. memory n. 记忆，回忆memorise v. 记住have a good/ bad memory 记性好/不好in memory of 为了纪念...（已逝）in honour of.... 为了向某人表示敬意23.Jaw n. 下巴，下颌sb’s jaw dropped 惊掉下巴jaws of death 鬼门关a square jaw 国字脸，方下巴24. beard n. 胡须moustache 小胡子25. skin n. 皮肤v.剥皮,扒皮skinny adj.皮包骨的;极瘦的;26. a slim figure 苗条的身材27. cheek n. 面颊，脸颊cheeky 厚脸皮的28. nation n. 国家national adj. 国家的，全国的nationally adv. 国家地全国地nationality n. 国籍29. aim v. 力求达到瞄准n.目标，目的aim to do sth = aim at doing sth 旨在做某事，力争做某事be aimed at doing sthwith the aim of doing sth 带着。
2020版新一线高考英语外研版一轮复习教学案：第1部分选修8Module5TheConquestoftheUniverse含答案
Module 5The Conquest of the Universe[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．accustomed adj.习惯的2．witness v．目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历3．historic adj.历史性的，有重大历史意义的4．burst v．爆炸；迸发5．view v．看，观察n．观点；风景6．acknowledge v．承认；认为7．deed n．行为8．defeat n．失败9．accuse v．指责10．aid n．帮助11. broad adj.丰富的，广泛的12．impact n．&v．影响，作用[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．It is universally acknowledged (acknowledge) that dogs have a good sense of smell.2．She was shocked by the violent scenes she had witnessed (witness)．3．He soon gets accustomed (accustom) to dormitory life and makes two or three friends.4．There are many good deeds (deed) in our class, indeed in the whole school.5．They have different views(view) on how to learn English well.拓展单词1.assume v．假定，假设→assuming conj.如果→assumption n．假定，假设2．patient adj.耐心的n．病人→patience n．耐心→patiently ad v.耐心地3．advance v．& n．前进；进展→advanced adj.高级的，先进的4．depend v．依靠；取决于→dependent adj.依赖的→dependence n．依赖，依靠→independence n．独立5．devote v．献身，致力→devoted adj.忠诚的→devotion n．忠诚[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
【高中英语教材知识梳理】选修八 Unit 5
Unit 5Meeting your ancestorsⅠ.单词语境记忆1．the alternative of riding or walking在骑车和步行中选择一种2．his acute analysis of the situation 他对形势敏锐的分析3．in the botanical garden 在植物园里4．five categories of books 五种类别的图书5．arrest my attention 吸引了我的眼球6．check his pulse检查他的脉搏7．feel dizzy and short of breath 感动头晕气短8．the safety of radioactive material 放射性物质的安全9．a project of great significance十分重要的项目10．ample rainfall in that area 那个地区的丰沛降水Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1．scratch n．(刮、抓、划的)痕迹；搔；挠→v t.搔；抓；擦伤；刮坏2．pulse n．脉搏；节拍→v i.强烈而有规律地跳动；搏动3．worship n．崇拜；敬神→v t.& v i.崇拜；敬奉4．identify v t.确认；识别；鉴别→identification n．辨认；鉴定→identity n．身份；一致；同一性5．starvation n．挨饿；饿死→starve v．(使)挨饿；饿死6．accuracy n．精确；准确→accurate adj.准确的；精确的→accurately ad v.准确地；精确地7．interrupt v t.& v i.打断……讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止→interruption n．打断；打岔；中止8．assume v t.假定；设想→assuming conj.假设→assumption n．设想；假定；担任9．sharpen v．(使)锋利；尖锐；清晰；削尖→sharp adj.锋利的→sharpener n．磨具；削具；铅笔刀10．messy adj.凌乱的；脏的→mess n．凌乱；脏11．ripen v．使……成熟；成熟→ripe adj.成熟的12．systematic adj.有系统的；有计划的；有条理的→system n．系统；制度13．academy n．学院；学会；学术团体；院校→academic adj.学术的；理论的14．receptionist n．接待员；招待员→receive v．接收→reception n．接待；接收15．division n．划分；分割；分配；分界线→divide v．分开；分割；划分16．applaud v i.& v t.鼓掌欢迎；赞赏→applause n．鼓掌17．accelerate v．加速；促进→acceleration n．加速度18．skilful adj.有技巧的；熟练的→skilled adj.熟练的；有技能的→skill n．技能；技巧Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1．His acute observation made his research work accurate.他的敏锐的洞察力使他的研究工作十分准确。
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Associate [əˈsə [英] [əˈsəuʃieit] [əˈsoʃ [美] [əˈsoʃiˈet
• adj. • 1. 非正式的；准的； 非正式的；准的； 副的 • 2. 联合的；有关连的 联合的； 3. 无全权的 • 4. 合伙的；共事的 合伙的； • 5. (性质上)有密切联 性质上) 系的；联合的； 系的；联合的；有关 联的；伴随的； 联的；伴随的；
Associate [əˈsə [英] [əˈsəuʃieit] [əˈsoʃ [美] [əˈsoʃiˈet
vt. & vi. 1. (使)发生联系, (使)联合; 发生联系, (使 联合; 结交, 结交, 结伙 其他读音： ˈsə n. 其他读音：[əˈsəuʃiit] 伙伴, 1. 伙伴, 同事 非正式会员； 2. 非正式会员；准会员 准学士（ 3. 准学士（获得两年制高校学 位） 朋友，同伴，合作者， 4. 朋友，同伴，合作者，合股 合伙人；同僚；同志； 人，合伙人；同僚；同志； 同伙 接合物，连接物；相关物， 5. 接合物，连接物；相关物， 伴随物； 伴随物；附属物
[英 [ˈ θli:t] Athlete [英] [ˈæθli:t] [ˈ θ [美] [ˈæθˈlit] 名词 n.
Atlantic
• 形容词 adj. 在大西洋里的；近大西洋的； 在大西洋里的；近大西洋的；大西洋的 • 名词 n. Atlantic)大西洋 (the Atlantic)大西洋
Assume
[ə 英] [əˈsju:m]
v.
假设[əLeabharlann [美] [əˈsum]V.
1. 装腔作势 设想； 2. 设想；想当
• Assignment
• n.任务 n.任务
• 指定的作业
Assist [英] [əˈsist]
[美] [əˈsɪst]
v. • vt.
帮助，协助
• 1. 为…的助手，为…当帮手 的助手， 的助手 当帮手 • 2. 【棒球】助杀 棒球】 • • n . • 美国口语]帮助， 1. [美国口语]帮助，帮忙
[英 [ə ˈtɔniʃ Astonish [英] [əsˈtɔniʃ] [əˈstɑ ɪʃ] [美] [əˈstɑnɪʃ]
• vt. • 使惊讶
• Her father's sudden death astonished her. • 父亲突然逝世使她大为震惊。 父亲突然逝世使她大为震惊。
• • 1.运动员, 体育家 1.运动员 运动员, • Trainers rub down an athlete after hard exercise. • 在运动员剧烈的训练之后, 教练 在运动员剧烈的训练之后, 们为他按摩。 们为他按摩。 • He is over the hill as a professional athlete. • 作为一名职业运动员, 他的巅峰 作为一名职业运动员, 时期已过。 时期已过。 • 2.擅长运动的人；健儿 2.擅长运动的人 擅长运动的人；