2012高考英语易错题：非谓语动词陷阱题
(完整word版)常见高考英语非谓语动词类陷阱难点题
常见高考英语非谓语动词类陷阱难点20题1，_____ nice , the food was all eaten up soon.A, tasted B, Taste c, Tasting d, to taste2,The news that a hurricane was on its way was heard ____ three times .A, broadcast B, being broadcast c, having broadcast d, to broadcast3,He didn’t understand the ____ question, so there was a ___ expression on his face.A, puzzling, puzzled b, puzzling , puzzling c, puzzled, puzzled d, puzzled, puzzling4,Which do you enjoy ____ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A, spending b, to spend c, being spent d, spend5, ---Do you have anything more _____ , sir?---No, You can have a rest or do something else .A, type b, to be typed c, typed d, to type6,whom would you rather ____ to the concert with you ?A, Have gone b, go c, have go d, to go7, what way are you thinking of ___ rid of the flies ?A. to get b, getting c, being got d, to be getting8,The doctor did what he could ____the sick boy .A, help b, helping c, to help d, helped9,The girl spent as much time as she _____ her lessonsA, could going over b, could go over c, could to go over d, went over10,How pleased the detective was _____what his customer told him ?A. hearing b, heard c, to hearing d, to hear11,____ by the story, tears came to her eyes.A, Deeply moved b, Having been moved deeply C, As she was deeply movedD, Being moved12,Tom is very ____, so we all like to make friends with him.A, interesting b, interested c, interest d, to interest13,___ in a heavy rain, the climbers had to stop climbing the mountainA, catching b, caught c, having caught d, to be caught14,The Yellow River ____ to be “ the mother river “ , runs across China like a dragon.A, saying b, to say c, said d, being said15, Before I came in , Tom stopped me______ if he could attended the meeting .A, asking b, to ask c, being asked d, ask16,Hearing the news , he rushed out , _____ the book lying open on the table and the homework____ and disappeared into the distance .A, left, unfinished b, leaving , unfinished c, leaving unfinished d, left, unfinishing 17,He ran as fast as he could ____ to catch the early bus . A, to hope b, hope c, hoping d, hoped 18,He spent every minute he could____ spoken English. A, practise b, to practicec, practicing d, practiced19,He was reading his book , completely_____ to the world.A, lost b, losing c, to lose d, to have lost20,The research is so designed that once ____ nothing can be done to change it.A,begins b, having begun c, beginning d, begun答案；1,c,2,a,3,a,4,b,5,b,6,c,7,a,8,c,9,a,10,d,11,c,12,a,13,b14,c,15,b,16,b,17,c18,c,19 a20,d。
高考英语陷阱题总结归纳――非谓语动词解答解析、考点详解.doc
高考英语陷阱题总结归纳――非谓语动词的正确答案、解答解析、考点详解姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1.【题文】 Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ agood college.A ．enterB ．to enter C ．enteringD ．entered【答案】B【解析】略2.【题文】He ran as fast as he could _____ to catch the early bus.A ．to hopeB ．hopeC ．hopingD ．hoped【答案】C【解析】略3.【题文】He spent every minute he could _____ spoken English.A ．practiseB ．to practiseC ．practisingD ．practised【答案】C【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。
句中考查spend … (in) doing 做某事花费时间。
句意：他花费他所能的每一分钟练习英语口语。
4.【题文】Before going abroad he devoted all he could _______ his oral English.A ．improveB ．to improveC ．improvingD ．to improving【答案】D【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。
句中考查短语devot e … to …专心于。
句意：出国之前，他尽他所能专心于他的口语。
5.【题文】He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help _______ any of your work.A．doingB．to doC．being doingD．to be done【答案】A【解析】略6.【题文】She can’t help ____ the house because she’s busy making a cake.A cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. being cleaned【答案】B【解析】略7.【题文】While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _____ into buying something they don’t really need. A．to persuadeB．persuadingC．being persuadedD．be persuaded【答案】C【解析】略8.【题文】All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A．devoted to doB．devoted to doingC．devoting to doingD．is devoted to doing【答案】B【解析】略9.【题文】All the preparations for the project ______, we’re ready to start.A．completedB．have been completedC．had been completedD．been completed【答案】A【解析】略10.【题文】Such _______ the case, I couldn’t help but______ him.A．being, supportB．was, supportC．has been, supportingD．is, to support【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
(完整版)高中英语非谓语动词命题陷阱详解及强化训练2.doc
高中英语非谓语动词命题陷阱详解及强化训练2重难点讲解:9。
Both of my parents insisted _______ a computer for me，but I don’t think it is necessary。
A. to buyB. buyingC. on buyingD. in buying陷阱:容易误选B，误认为insist后不能接不定式，但可以接动名词。
分析：答案应选C。
其实，动词 insist 后既不能接不定式也不能接动名词，因为insist 通常用作不及物动词；若语义上需接宾语，要借助介词 on或upon,即用于 insist on ［upon] （doing） sth；但它有时的确也可用作及物动词，不过其宾语通常只能是 that 从句,而不能是普通的名词、代词或动名词.如：He insisted on seeing her home。
他坚持送她回家。
I insisted that he (should） stay. 我坚持要他留下。
10。
“Do you have anything more ______， sir？” “No. You can have a rest or do something else.”A。
typing B。
to be typedC。
typed D. to type陷阱：容易误选D，根据 have sth to do 这一常用结构推出。
分析：最佳答案是B。
确实,在“have+宾语+不定式"结构中，用作定语的不定式通常用主动式表示被动含义,如 I have some clothes to wash等，即尽管其中的 some clothes 与其后的不定式 to wash 具有被动关系，但却习惯上用主动式表示被动意义。
但值得指出的是，这类句型的主语与其后的不定式具有主动关系,如 I have some clothes to wash 中的 to wash 就是由该句主语 I 来完成的.而上面一题的情形有所不同，即其中的 to type 这一动作不是由句子主语 you来完成的,而是由说话者“我”来完成的.比较：Are you going to Shanghai? Do you have anything to take to your son？你要去上海吗?你有什么东西要带给你儿子吗?I'm going to Shanghai next week。
高考英语陷阱题总结归纳--非谓语动词
高考英语陷阱题总结归纳--非谓语动词一、单项填空详细信息1.难度：简单He spent every minute he could _____ spoken English.A．practise B．to practiseC．practising D．practised详细信息2.难度：简单Before going abroad he devoted all he could _______ his oral English. A．improve B．to improveC．improving D．to improving详细信息3.难度：简单Such _______ the case, I couldn’t help but______ him.A．being, support B．was, supportC．has been, supporting D．is, to support详细信息4.难度：简单Such _______ the case, I couldn’t help but______ him.A．being, support B．was, supportC．has been, supporting D．is, to support详细信息5.难度：简单The purpose of the scheme is not to help the employers but _____ work for young people.A．provide B．to provideC．providing D．provided详细信息6.难度：简单Anyone ______ trying to take knives on heard flights would be caught by the police.A．finds B．foundC．being found D．will find详细信息7.难度：简单The court hears about 120 cases a year; visitors are welcome to see a case ______.A．argued B．to be arguedC．to be arguing D．being argued详细信息8.难度：简单Remind me _______ the medicine tomorrow.A．of taking B．takingC．to take D．take详细信息9.难度：简单“Do you have anything more ______, sir?” “No. You can have arest or do something else.”A．typing B．to be typedC．typed D．to type详细信息10.难度：简单I got out of the taxi, _____ the fare and dashed into the station.A．paid B．payingC．to pay D．having paid详细信息11.难度：简单The old professor told us every part of the materials should be made use of ______ the power station.A．to build B．buildingC．build D．built详细信息12.难度：简单Who do you think you’d like _____ with yo u, a boy or a girl?A．to have go B．to have to goC．to have gone D．having to go详细信息13.难度：简单Who did the boss _____ his car this time?A．make wash B．make to washC．make washing D．making to wash详细信息14.难度：简单How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A．to has come B．to have comeC．to having come D．has come详细信息15.难度：简单The man you referred to _____ just now.A．comes B．comeC．coming D．came详细信息16.难度：简单The theory he sticks to ______ to be of no use in our studies.A．proves B．proveC．proving D．be proved详细信息17.难度：简单The work he devoted his time to _____ worth praising.A．was B．beC．being D．been详细信息18.难度：简单I think this is the very work that we must finish ____ her.A．to help B．helpC．helping D．helped详细信息19.难度：简单Which do you enjoy ____ your weekend, swimming or fishing? A．spending B．being spentC．spend D．to spend详细信息20.难度：简单What the boy enjoys _____ to have a room of his own. A．being B．to beC．is D．are详细信息21.难度：简单Nothing that he suggested _____ to be of any use.A．prove B．proved C．proving D．to prove详细信息22.难度：简单The life he is now used _____ quite different from ours. A．is B．to beC．to being D．to is详细信息23.难度：简单The work he paid special attention _____ to nothing. A．came B．to comeC．to coming D．to came详细信息24.难度：简单The result what he said would lead _____ his regret in the future.A．is B．to beC．to being D．to was详细信息25.难度：简单_______ to the top of the hill, and you can see the whole of the town.A．Get B．To getC．Getting D．Having got详细信息26.难度：简单_____ the milk and set a good example to the other children.A．Drink B．To drinkC．Drinking D．Having drinking详细信息27.难度：简单_____ through this book and tell me what you think of it.A．Look B．LookingC．To look D．Having looked详细信息28.难度：简单______ him enough time to get home before you telephone.A．Give B．To giveC．Giving D．Given详细信息29.难度：简单______ left when you get to the end of the street.A．Keep B．KeepingC．To keep D．Kept详细信息30.难度：简单______ your hand over your mouth when you cough.A．Put B．PuttingC．To put D．To be putting详细信息31.难度：简单______ until the lights have turned to green.A．Wait B．To waitC．Waiting D．Having waited详细信息32.难度：简单______ the pieces of cloth with a loose stitch before finally sewing them together.A．Join B．To joinC．Joining D．Joined详细信息33.难度：简单I don’t want to list en a long story — just _____ me the result.A．tell B．tellingC．to tell D．to be telling详细信息34.难度：简单Why stand there watching — _____ and help us!A．come B．comingC．to come D．to be coming详细信息35.难度：简单Don’t waste your money on silly things — ______ it.A．save B．to saveC．saving D．having saved详细信息36.难度：简单First ______ the rice by washing it, then ______ it in boiling water.A．prepare, cook B．preparing, cookingC．preparing, cook D．prepare, cooking详细信息37.难度：简单When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A．have B．havingC．and have D．and having详细信息38.难度：简单Before you decide to leave your job, _______ the effect it will have on your family.A．consider B．consideringC．to consider D．considered详细信息39.难度：简单Anyone _______ bags, boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police.A．seen carry B．seen carryingC．saw to carry D．saw carrying详细信息40.难度：简单“Where is David?” “He is upstairs ______ ready to go out.”A．to get B．gettingC．to be getting D．having got。
高考英语易错题：非谓语动词陷阱题【2】
31. After describing the planned improvements, she went on _______ how much they would cost.A. to explainB. explainingC. to be explainingD. having explained32. Please excuse me _______ your letter by mistake.A. to openB. to have openedC. for openingD. in opening33. Please remember _______ the plants while I’m away.A. wateringB. to be wateringC. to waterD. being watering34. Certainly I posted your letter — I remember ______ it.A. postingB. to postC. to be postingD. have posted35. Stop _______ me to hurry up. I can only go so fast.A. to tellB. tellingC. to have toldD. having told36. Remember _______ off the light when _______ to bed.A. turning, goingB. to turn, to goC. turning, to goD. to turn, going37. _______ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given38. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding39. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ________.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars40. The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung41. With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settingC. to settleD. being settled42. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _______ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen43. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited44. “Good morning. Can I help you?”“I’d like to have this package _______.”A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed45. What have we said _______ her so happy?A. makesB. to makeC. madeD. has made46. What worried the child most was ______ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC his being not allowed D. having not being allowed47. “Which sweater is yours?”“The one _______ No. 9.”A. that markedB. was marked withC. which markedD. marked with48.If the car won’t start, _____ it.A. try pushB. try pushingC. to try pushingD. to try to push49. They stayed up until midnight _____ the old year out and the new year in.A. and sawB. to seeC. seeingD. for seeing【答案与解析】31. 选A。
超实用备战高考英语考试易错题——语法填空：有提示词之非谓语动词(6大陷阱) (原卷版)
易错点21 语法填空之非谓语动词目录01 易错陷阱（6大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】非谓语动词与谓语动词辨析易混易错点【易错点提醒二】非谓语动词作定语易混易错点【易错点提醒三】非谓语动词作状语易混易错点【易错点提醒四】非谓语动词作宾语易混易错点【易错点提醒五】非谓语动词作补语易混易错点【易错点提醒六】固定句式易混易错点03 易错题通关养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
易错陷阱1：非谓语动词与谓语动词辨析易混易错点。
【分析】首先应找到谓语动词，这若句中已有谓语动词，还需观察是否有连词表示平行的逻辑关系。
主语后所跟的动词不一定是谓语，常常在设空处出现非谓语充当的后置定语，或是定语从句中的谓语，需要整体对句子结构进行分析，找到真正的谓语动词或主句中的谓语动词或并列的谓语动词，而剩下就很可能是非谓语动词。
易错陷阱2：非谓语动词作定语易混易错点。
【分析】非谓语作后置定语时，容易被误判为谓语动词，故应当审查全句。
后置定语重在判断非谓语动词与所修饰名词之间的主、被动关系以及不规则动词的词形变化。
易错陷阱3：非谓语动词作状语易混易错点。
【分析】首先应当判断非谓语动词是否表示目的，目的在于只能用动词不定式充当。
若充当条件、方式、伴随等状语，则主要判断其与主语之间的主、被动关系。
目的状语用于句中时，不能用逗号，句首则可以。
作结果状语时，不定式表示出乎意料的结果，分词表示自然、可想而知的结果。
易错陷阱4：非谓语动词作宾语易混易错点。
【分析】牢记在以下动词后，只能跟动词的-ing形式作宾语。
1.consider, suggest, advise, admit, delay, practise, deny, finish, enjoy, appreciate, forbid, imagine, risk, mind, allow, permit, escape等。
非谓语动词陷阱题
非谓语动词陷阱题陷阱一：形式上是考查非谓语动词，但实质上是考查省略句1. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____every day.A. wateredB. wateringC. waterD. to water2. No matter how frequently _____, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed3. — I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.— _________ good.A. SoundB. SoundedC. SoundingD. Sounds4. ----What made him so angry ?----___his car.A. He lostB. His losingC. He losingD. Losing5. ---Why did his parents send him to America?---___.A. He would study law.B. To study law.C. His parents wanted him to study law.D. Studying law6. He painted one side of the board white and the other___.A. is redB. redC. is painted redD. to be painted red陷阱二：形式上是考查非谓语动词，但实质上是形容词的用法1. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them _________ in his lectures.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. to interest2. _________ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprising3. He entered the room, ____ to answer the questions.A. preparingB. preparedC. to prepareD. prepare陷阱三：形式上是考查非谓语动词，但实质上是考查某种句式1. —It’s a long time since I saw my sister.— _________ her this weekend?A. Why not visitB. Why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Why don’t visit2. If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better _________ it—you’ve got some big bills coming. A. forget B. forgot C. forgetting D. to forget3. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could_______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered4.He spent every minute he could _____ spoken English.A. practiseB. to practiseC. practisingD. practised5. He ran as fast as he could _____ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopeC. hopingD. hoped6. He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help ____any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done7. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _____ into buyingsomethingthey don’t really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded7. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing8. Such _______ the case, I couldn’t help but______ h im.A. being, supportB. was, supportC. has been, supportingD. is, to support9. Such _______ the case, I couldn’t help but______ him.A. being, supportB. was, supportC. has been, supportingD. is, to support10. The purpose of the scheme is not to help the employers but_____ work for young people.A. provideB. to provideC. providingD. provided11. Remind me _______ the medicine tomorrow.A. of takingB. takingC. to takeD. take12. Not only should you get used ______ under difficult conditionsbut you also you pay more attention ______ your work well.A. to work, to doB. to working, to doingC. to work, to doingD. to working, to do13. “Do you have anything more ______, sir?”“No. You can have a rest or do something else.”A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type14. Once your business becomes international, _____ constantly willbe part of your life.A. you flyB. your flightC. flightD. flying陷阱四：形式上是考查非谓语动词，但实质上是考查祈使句1. Mary, _________ here — everybody else, stay where you are.A. comeB. comesC. to comeD. coming2. —What should I do with this passage?— _________the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out3. ___ all to me. I will deal with everything.A. leaveB. to leaveC. leavingD. left陷阱五：形式上是考查非谓语动词，但实质上是考查并列句1. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providingshade and _________down to eat our picnic lunch.A. sittingB. having satC. to sitD. sat2. _________ many times, but he still didn’t understand it.A. Having been toldB. Though he was toldC. To have been toldD. He was told3. First _________ the rice by washing it, then _________ it inboiling water.A. prepare, cookB. preparing, cookingC. preparing, cookD. prepare, cooking4. _____ through this book and tell me what you think of it.A. LookB. LookingC. To lookD. Having looked5. _____ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. LeaveB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. When left6. She took her son, ran out of the house, __him in the car and drovequickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put7. Hearing the news, he rushed out, ___ the book __ on the table anddisappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. leaving; lying openC. leaving; lie openedD. left; lay opened8. I got out of the taxi, _____ the fare and dashed into the station.A. paidB. payingC. to payD. having paidRecently，I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive，the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight 2l before setting down. High desert winds had 22 the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be 23 the city for a few minutes waiting to 24 . We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened 25 there might be a few bumps(颠簸)．We11，that few minutes turned into about four—five minutes，including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车) 26 by comparison.The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt 27 and had to use airsickness bags. As you might guess，that’s not good thing to have happen in a(n) 28 space because it only 29 to increase the discomfort of the situation.About twenty minutes into the adventure，the entire airplane became very 30 There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be 31 noticed．Every passenger simply held on for dear life …except one. A32 was having a good time! With each bump of the33!he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight As I observed this，I 34 that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his 35 He neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grown—ups have learned from 36 .He was 37 the ride because had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this，I took a deep breath and 38 back into my seat，pretending I was 39 on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even 40 to giggle once or twice ,much to the chagrin(随恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.21. A. mistake B. delay C. change D. wind22. A. forced B. warned C. swept D. reminded23. A. watching B. visiting C. circling D. crossing24. A. arrive B. enter C. stop D. land25. A. if B. though C. because D. while26. A. light B. pale C. easy D. quick27. A. sick B. nervous C. angry D. afraid28. A. empty B. narrow C. secret D. open29. A. happens B. continues C. fails D. serves30. A. quiet B. hot C. dirty D. crowded31. A. partly B. gradually C. shortly D. clearly32. A. pilot B. baby C. guard D. man33. A. seats B. passengers C. flight D. airplane34. A. realized B. hoped C. agreed D. insisted35. A. health B. safety C. joy D. future36. A. teachers B. books C. experience D. practice37. A. learning B. taking C. missing D. enjoying38. A. sat B. lay C. went D. rode39.A.nearly B. finally C. really D. suddenly40. A. attempted B. managed C. wanted D. decidedand cool. Fox Point is a very new47-unit living building in SouthBronx, one of the city’s poorest areas. Two-thirds of the peoplespecial equipment, which produces energy for electricity and heat. ItFox Point is operated by Palladia, agroup inproviding housing and services to needy people. Palladia receivedsupport from Enterprise Community Partners (ECP), which helpsbuildhousing by providing support to housingdevelopers.ECP has created national standards for healthy, environmentallyclever and affordable homes which are called, the GreenCommunities Standards. These standards include water keeping,energy saving and the use of environmentally friendly buildingmaterials. Meeting the standards increases housingcosts by 2%, which is rapidly paid back by lower running costs.Even the positioning of a window to get most daylight can help saveenergy.Michael. Bloomberg, New York's plans to create165,000 affordable housing units for500,000 New Yorkers. Almost80% of New York City’s greenhouse-gas emissions come frombuildings, and 40% of those are caused, by housing.. So he recentlyannounced that the city’s Department of Housing and Preservationand Development (DHPD) , whose duty is to develop and keep thecity’s supply of affordable housing, will require all its new projectsto follow ECP’s green standards.Similar measures have been taken by other cities such asCleveland and Denver, but New York’s DHPD is the largest citydeveloper of affordable housing in the country.重点备考词Otherwise1. All the dishes in the menu____otherwise stated, will serve two tothere people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless2. they __two free tickets to Canada ,otherwise they 'd never havebeen able to afford to goA had gotB gotC have gotD ge3. I was ill that day, otherwise I ____ the sports meet.A. would have taken part inB. took part inC. had taken part inD. would take part in4. (1997上海, 19) Jack _______ yet, otherwise he would havetelephoned me.A.mustn't have arrivedB.shouldn't have arrivedC.can't have arrivedD.needn't have arrived45. What is the purpose of describing the boiler room in the firstparagraph?A. To explain the measures the city takes to care for poor people.B. To suggest that affordable housing is possible in all areas.C. To show how the environment-friendly building works.D. To compare old and new boiler rooms.46. What is an advantage of the buildings meeting the GreenCommunities Standards?A. Lower running costs.B. Costing less in construction.C. Less air to be lost in hot days.D. Better prices for homeless people.47. It can be learned from the text that,A. New York City is seriously pollutedB. people’s daily life causes many carbon emissions in New YorkCityC. a great number of people in New York City don't have houses tolive inD. some other cities have developed more affordable housing thanNew York City48. What is the main purpose of this text?A. To call on people to pay more attention to housing problems.B. To prove that some standards are needed for affordable housing.C. To ask society to help homeless people and low-income families.D. To introduce healthy, environmentally clever-and affordablehousing.。
2012届高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——非谓语动词
2012届高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——非谓语动词◆典型陷阱题分析◆1. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered(4) He ran as fast as he could _____ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopeC. hopingD. hoped(5) He spent every minute he could _____ spoken English.A. practiceB. to practiseC. practicingD. practised(6) Before going abroad he devoted all he could _______ his oral English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving2.He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help _______ any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be doneShe can’t help ____ the house because she’s busy making a cake.A cleaning B. to cleanC. cleanedD. being cleaned再请看以下试题：While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _____ into buying something they don’t really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded3. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing(1) All the preparations for the project ______, we’re ready to start.A. completedB. have been completedC. had been completedD. been completed(2) Such _______ the case, I couldn’t help but______ him.A. being, supportB. was, supportC. has been, supportingD. is, to support(1) All the preparations for the project ______, and we’re ready to start.A. completedB. have been completedC. had been completedD. been completed(2) Such _______ the case, I couldn’t help but______ him.A. being, supportB. was, supportC. has been, supportingD. is, to support4. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not makeThe purpose of the scheme is not to help the employers but _____ work for young people. A. provide B. to provideC. providingD. provided5. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tiedAnyone ______ trying to take knives on heard flights would be caught by the police.A. findsB. foundC. being foundD. will find(1) The court hears about 120 cases a year; visitors are welcome to see a case ______.A. arguedB. to be arguedC. to be arguingD. being argued(2) The silence of the library was sometimes broken by an occasional cough or by the sound of pages _______.A. turnedB. having turnedC. to be turnedD. being turned6. Remind me _______ the medicine tomorrow.A. of takingB. takingC. to takeD. take7. Once your business becomes international, _____ constantly will be part of your life.A. you flyB. your flightC. flightD. flying8. Not only should you get used ______ under difficult conditions but you also you pay more attention ______ your work well.A. to work, to doB. to working, to doingC. to work, to doingD. to working, to do9. Both of my parents insisted _______ a computer f or me, but I don’t think it is necessary.A. to buyB. buyingC. on buyingD. in buying10.“Do you have anything more ______, sir?” “No. You can have a rest or do something else.”A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type11. She took her son, ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having putI got out of the taxi, _____ the fare and dashed into the station.A. paidB. payingC. to payD. having paidHearing the news, he rushed out, ______ the book ______ on the table and disappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. leaving; lying openC. leaving; lie openedD. left; lay opened12. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do(1) The old professor told us every part of the materials should be made use of ______ the power station.A. to buildB. buildingC. buildD. built(2) Does the way you thought of _______ the water clean make any sense?A. makingB. to makeC. how to makeD. having made13. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out(1) Who do you think you’d like _____ with you, a boy or a girl?A. to have goB. to have to goC. to have goneD. having to go(2) Who did the boss _____ his car this time?A. make washB. make to washC. make washingD. making to wash(3) You can never imagine what great difficulty I had ______ your house all by myself.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. for finding14. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come(1) The man you referred to _____ just now.A. comesB. comeC. comingD. came(2) The theory he sticks to ______ to be of no use in our studies.A. provesB. proveC. provingD. be proved(3) The work he devoted his time to _____ worth praising.A. wasB. beC. beingD. been(4) I think this is the very work that we must finish ____ her.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped(5) Which do you enjoy ____ your weekend, swimming or fishing?A. spendingB. being spentC. spendD. to spend(5) What the boy enjoys _____ to have a room of his own.A. beingB. to beC. isD. are(6) Nothing that he suggested _____ to be of any use.A. proveB. provedC. provingD. to prove(7) The old house we paid a visit _____ at the top of the hill.A. standingB. to standC. to standingD. to stands(8) The life he is now used _____ quite different from ours.A. isB. to beC. to beingD. to is(9) The work he paid special attention _____ to nothing.A. cameB. to comeC. to comingD. to came(10) The result what he said would lead _____ his regret in the future.A. isB. to beC. to beingD. to was15._______ the road round to the right and you’ll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed_______ the road round to the right, you’ll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed_______ the road round to the right, the blind man asked a boy to guide him.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed(1) _______ to the top of the hill, and you can see the whole of the town.A. GetB. To getC. GettingD. Having got(2) ______ the milk and set a good example to the other children.A. DrinkB. To drinkC. DrinkingD. Having drinking(3) ______ me, and then try to copy what I do.A. WatchB. WatchingC. To watchD. Have watching(4) _____ through this book and tell me what you think of it.A. LookB. LookingC. To lookD. Having looked(5) _____ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. LeaveB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. When left(6) _____ down the radio —the baby’s asleep in the next room.A. TurnB. TurningC. to turnD. To have turned(7) _____ some of this juice — perhaps you will like it.A. TryB. TryingC. To tryD. To have tried(8) ______ him enough time to get home before you telephone.A. GiveB. To giveC. GivingD. Given(9) ______ left when you get to the end of the street.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Kept(10) ______ your hand over your mouth when you cough.A. PutB. PuttingC. To putD. To be putting(11)______ until the lights have turned to green.A. WaitB. To waitC. WaitingD. Having waited(12) ______ the pieces of cloth with a loose stitch before finally sewing them together.A. JoinB. To joinC. JoiningD. Joined(13) I don’t want to listen a long story — just _____ me the result.A. tellB. tellingC. to tellD. to be telling(14) Why stand there watching — _____ and help us!A. comeB. comingC. to comeD. to be coming(15) Don’t waste your money on silly things — ______ it.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. having saved(16) First ______ the rice by washing it, then ______ it in boiling water.A. prepare, cookB. preparing, cookingC. preparing, cookD. prepare, cooking(17) To test eggs, _____ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. to be putting(18) ______ French well, she went to France to live with his cousins.A. StudyB. To studyC. StudyingD. Having studied(19) _____ late in the morning, Mr. Smith turned off the alarm.A. SleepB. To sleepC. SleepingD. Having slept(20) ______ the flies out, we had to shut all the doors and windows.A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD. Having kept(21) ______ their service, the workers of the hotel are active in learning English.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. ImproveD. Having improved◆精编陷阱题训练◆1. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting2.When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having3. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked4. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone5. Before you decide to leave your job, _______ the effect it will have on your family.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered6.Robert is said _______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying7. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows _______.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it8. Anyone _______ bags, boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police.A. seen carryB. seen carryingC. saw to carryD. saw carrying9. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _______ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up10. The discovery of new evidence led to _______.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught11. She looks forward every spring to _______ the flower-lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in12.To test eggs, _______ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. to be putting13.“Where is David?” “He is upstairs ______ ready to go out.”A. to getB. gettingC. to be gettingD. having got14.“Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?” “________ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.”A. GetB. GettingC. To getD. to be getting15. He was reading his book, completely _______ to the world.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. to have lost16. We looked everywhere for the keys, but they are nowhere _______.A. to findB. to have foundC. to be foundD. being found17. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not do18. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked19. Finding her car stolen, _______.A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searching thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for help20.“How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?” “The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.”A. to solving, makingB. to solving, madeC. to solve, makingD. to solve, made21.“What do you think made Mary so upset?” “_______ her new bike.”A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing22. The research is so designed that once _______ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun23. Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in24. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited25. Though I have often heard this song _______. I have never heard you _______ it.A. being sung, sangB. sang, singingC. sung, singD. to be sung, to sing26. He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _______ to.A. spokenB. speakingC. speakD. be spoken28. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to29. _______ on time, this medicine will be quite effective.A. TakingB. Being takenC. TakenD. Having taken30. The film star walked to his car, ______ a crowd of journalists.A. followed byB. following byC. to followD. to be followed by31. After describing the planned improvements, she went on _______ how much they would cost.A. to explainB. explainingC. to be explainingD. having explained32. Please excuse me _______ your letter by mistake.A. to openB. to have openedC. for openingD. in opening33.Please remember _______ the plants while I’m away.A. wateringB. to be wateringC. to waterD. being watering34. Certainly I posted your letter — I remember ______ it.A. postingB. to postC. to be postingD. have posted35. Stop _______ me to hurry up. I can only go so fast.A. to tellB. tellingC. to have toldD. having told36. Remember _______ off the light when _______ to bed.A. turning, goingB. to turn, to goC. turning, to goD. to turn, going37._______ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given38. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding39. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ________.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars40. The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung41. With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settingC. to settleD. being settled42. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _______ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen43. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited44.“Good morning. Can I help you?” “I’d like to have this package _______.”A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed45. What have we said _______ her so happy?A. makesB. to makeC. madeD. has made46. What worried the child most was ______ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC his being not allowed D. having not being allowed47.“Which sweater is yours?” “The one _______ No. 9.”A. that markedB. was marked withC. which markedD. marked with48.If the car won’t start, _____ it.A. try pushB. try pushingC. to try pushingD. to try to push49. They stayed up until midnight _____ the old year out and the new year in.A. and sawB. to seeC. seeingD. for seeing◆答案与解析◆1.选D。
非谓语动词高考陷阱易错题归纳总结
解析：两个句子中间没有 等连词， 解析：两个句子中间没有and等连词，所 等连词 以不是两个单独的句子。 以不是两个单独的句子。因此考查得是独 立主格结构。 立主格结构。
2005上海 上海
主语 谓语
8. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with D trees providing shade and ______ down to eat our 并列 picnic lunch. 谓语 A. sitting B. having sat C. to sit D. sat
定语从句
2007重庆 重庆 主语
The children went home from the grammar school， ， B their lessons _______ for the day.
主语
A.finishing C. had finished
B. finished 被动关系 D. were finished
2004湖北 湖北 A 9. ______straightபைடு நூலகம்on， and you’ll see a church. You ， won’t miss it. A. Go C. If you go B. Going D. When going
解析：固定句型：祈使句， 主语+will 解析：固定句型：祈使句，and/or+主语 主语 +谓语 宾语。 谓语+宾语 谓语 宾语。
解析:考查非谓语动词。 连接并列成分， 解析 考查非谓语动词。and连接并列成分，题干前面是 考查非谓语动词 连接并列成分 its worth considering，and后仍需是 后仍需是it’s worth doing的结 ， 后仍需是 的结 结构，故选C。 结构，故选 。
(2021年整理)2012届高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——非谓语动词
2012届高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——非谓语动词编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2012届高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——非谓语动词）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2012届高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——非谓语动词的全部内容。
2012届高考英语陷阱题总结归纳-—非谓语动词◆典型陷阱题分析◆1。
Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college。
A。
enterB。
to enterC. enteringD. entered【陷阱】容易误选A。
有的同学一看到空格前的情态动词 could 就断定此处应填动词原形enter。
【分析】其实正确答案应是B。
此句为省略句，即在 could 后省略了动词 do，若把句子补完整应为Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could do to enter a good college。
即句中的不定式短语(to enter a good college)是用作目的状语的，而不是与情态动词(could）一起构成谓语.请再看类似例句：（1) They did what they could to comfort her. 他们尽量安慰她.(2） They did everything they could to save her life. 他们尽一切力量拯救她的性命。
(3) He studies as hard as he could to catch up with his classmates. 他拼命学习以便赶上他的同学。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
◆精编陷阱题训练◆1. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting2. When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having3. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked4. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finisha report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone5. Before you decide to leave your job, _______ the effect it will have on your family.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered6. Robert is said _______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying7. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows _______.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it8. Anyone _______ bags, boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police.A. seen carryB. seen carryingC. saw to carryD. saw carrying9. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _______ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up10. The discovery of new evidence led to _______.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught11. She looks forward every spring to _______ the flower-lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in12. To test eggs, _______ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. to be putting13. “Where is David?” “He is upstairs ______ ready to go out.”A. to getB. gettingC. to be gettingD. having got14. “Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?” “________ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.”A. GetB. GettingC. To getD. to be getting15. He was reading his book, completely _______ to the world.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. to have lost16. We looked everywhere for the keys, but they are nowhere _______.A. to findB. to have foundC. to be foundD. being found17. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not do18. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked19. Finding her car stolen, _______.A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searching thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for help20. “How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?” “The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.”A. to solving, makingB. to solving, madeC. to solve, makingD. to solve, made21. “What do you think made Mary so upset?” “_______ her new bike.”A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing22. The research is so designed that once _______ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun23. Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in24. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited25. Though I have often heard this song _______. I have never heard you _______ it.A. being sung, sangB. sang, singingC. sung, singD. to be sung, to sing26. He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _______ to.A. spokenB. speakingC. speakD. be spoken28. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to29. _______ on time, this medicine will be quite effective.A. TakingB. Being takenC. TakenD. Having taken30. The film star walked to his car, ______ a crowd of journalists.A. followed byB. following byC. to followD. to be followed by31. After describing the planned improvements, she went on _______ how much they would cost.A. to explainB. explainingC. to be explainingD. having explained32. Please excuse me _______ your letter by mistake.A. to openB. to have openedC. for openingD. in opening33. Please remember _______ the plants while I’m away.A. wateringB. to be wateringC. to waterD. being watering34. Certainly I posted your letter — I remember ______ it.A. postingB. to postC. to be postingD. have posted35. Stop _______ me to hurry up. I can only go so fast.A. to tellB. tellingC. to have toldD. having told36. Remember _______ off the light when _______ to bed.A. turning, goingB. to turn, to goC. turning, to goD. to turn, going37. _______ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given38. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding39. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ________.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars40. The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung41. With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is havinga hard time.A. settledB. settingC. to settleD. being settled42. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _______ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen43. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited44. “Good morning. Can I help you?” “I’d like to have this package _______.”A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed45. What have we said _______ her so happy?A. makesB. to makeC. madeD. has made46. What worried the child most was ______ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC his being not allowed D. having not being allowed47. “Which sweater is yours?” “The one _______ No. 9.”A. that markedB. was marked withC. which markedD. marked with48.If the car won’t star t, _____ it.A. try pushB. try pushingC. to try pushingD. to try to push49. They stayed up until midnight _____ the old year out and the new year in.A. and sawB. to seeC. seeingD. for seeing【答案与解析】1. 选D。