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北京林业大学考博英语真题摘录
Directions:
Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered
blank and mark[A],[B],[C]or[D]on ANSWER SHEET1.(10points)
The homeless make up a growing percentage of America’s
population.__1__homelessness has reached such proportions that
local government can’t possibly__2__.To help homeless people__3__
independence,the federal government must support job training
programs,__4__the minimum wage,and fund more low-cost housing.
__5__everyone agrees on the numbers of Americans who are homeless.
Estimates__6__anywhere from600,000to3million.__7__the figure
may vary,analysts do agree on another matter:that the number of the
homeless is__8__.One of the federal government’s studies__9__that
the number of the homeless will reach nearly19million by the end
of this decade.
（PS:The way to contact yumingkaobo TEL:si ling ling-liu liu ba-liu jiu qi ba QQ:772678537) Finding ways to__10__this growing homeless population has
become increasingly difficult.__11__when homeless individuals
manage to find a__12__that will give them three meals a day and a
place to sleep at night,a good number still spend the bulk of each
day__13__the street.Part of the problem is that many homeless adults
are addicted to alcohol or drugs.And a significant number of the
homeless have serious mental disorders.Many others,__14__not
addicted or mentally ill,simply lack the everyday__15__skills need
to turn their lives__16__.Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notes
that the situation will improve only when there are__17__programs that address the many needs of the homeless.__18__Edward Blotkowsk, director of community service at Bentley College in Massachusetts, __19__it,“There has to be__20__of programs.What we need is a package deal.”
1.[A]Indeed[B]Likewise[C]Therefore[D]Furthermore
2.[A]stand[B]cope[C]approve[D]retain
3.[A]in[B]for[C]with[D]toward
4.[A]raise[B]add[C]take[D]keep
5.[A]generally[B]almost[C]hardly[D]not
6.[A]cover[B]change[C]range[D]differ
7.[A]Now that[B]Although[C]Provided[D]Except that
8.[A]inflating[B]expanding[C]increasing[D]extending
9.[A]predicts[B]displays[C]proves[D]discovers
10.[A]assist[B]track[C]sustain[D]dismiss
11.[A]Hence[B]But[C]Even[D]Only
12.[A]lodging[B]shelter[C]dwelling[D]house
13.[A]searching[B]strolling[C]crowding[D]wandering
14.[A]when[B]once[C]while[D]whereas
15.[A]life[B]existence[C]survival[D]maintenance
16.[A]around[B]over[C]on[D]up
17.[A]complex[B]comprehensive[C]complementary[D] compensating
18.[A]So[B]Since[C]As[D]Thus
19.[A]puts[B]interprets[C]assumes[D]makes
20.[A]supervision[B]manipulation[C]regulation[D] coordination
本文由“育明考博”整理编辑
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北林考博辅导班：2019北京林业大学木材科学与技术考博难度解析 及经验分享 根据教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心最新公布的第四轮学科评估结果可知，在 2018-2019年木材科学与技术专业学校排名中，排名第一的是中南林业科技大学，排名第二的是北京林业大学，排名第三的是东北林业大学。 作为北京林业大学实施国家“211工程”和“985工程”的重点学科，材料科学与技术学院的木材科学与技术一级学科在历次全国学科评估中均名列第二。 下面是启道考博辅导班整理的关于北京林业大学木材科学与技术考博相关内容。 一、专业介绍 木材科学与技术专业为多学科交叉、融合、外延，在生物木材学研究、木质环境学研究、新型木材阻燃剂开发、非甲醛系环保型木工胶粘剂开发、非木材复合材料、新型人造板和智能化木材加工设备研制等方面。 北京林业大学材料科学与技术学院的木材科学与技术专业在博士招生方面，划分为6 个研究方向 082902木材科学与技术 研究方向：01 木材构造与物性02 木材热加工03 木材保护与改性04 木质复合材料与胶粘剂05 木工机械与加工自动化06 家具设计与工程 考试科目：①1001英语、1002日语选一②2022木材科学与技术专业综合测试一③3022木材科学与技术专业综合测试二 二、考核内容 1、由学科考核小组组织实施，考核前应及时通知招生工作监督小组全程监督考核过程。学科考核小组组长原则上由学科负责人担任，成员不少于5人，且至少3人为博士生导师。 2、只有通过前期材料审核及公示合格的申请人才有资格参加学科面试考核。 3、主要对申请人的外语水平、专业基础知识、专业知识、综合素质和科研创新能力进行全面考核。考核形式及内容由学科根据本学科特点确定。学科需要制定详细的学科考核办法及流程，提前报学院审查备案。 4、学科考核小组负责汇总本学科考核成绩，结合当年导师招生名额，确定拟录取名单，并将拟录取名单、考核成绩、考核记录、考核试卷等上报学院研究生管理办公室。
2006年复旦大学考博英语真题及详解【圣才出品】
2006年复旦大学考博英语真题及详解 Paper One Part ⅠVocabulary and Structure (15%) Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter or Answer Sheet I with a single line through center. 1. Official figures show that unemployment ______ in November and then fell slowly over the next two months. A. plodded B. peeped C. plunged D. peaked 【答案】D 【解析】句意：官方数字显示，失业率在十一月达到顶峰，然后在随后的两个月里慢慢回落。peak到达最高点。plod沉重缓慢地走。peep窥视，偷看。plunge投入，跳进，陷入。 2. The old lady was immediately sent to a nearby hospital when she ______ from heat stroke. A. passed away B. passed off
C passed out D. passed by 【答案】C 【解析】句意：当这位老妇人由于中暑而昏过去时，立刻被送往了附近的医院。pass out 失去知觉，昏厥。pass away去世。pass off事情发生并完成；疼痛、药效等慢慢消失。pass by走过，经过。 3. Her spirits ______ at the thought of all the work she had to do that morning. A. sagged B. sacked C. saddled D. scored 【答案】A 【解析】句意：她脑子里满是那天早上她必须得做的工作。sag向下凹或中间下陷；松弛或不整齐地悬着。sack解雇某人；洗劫；就寝。saddle sb. with sth.让某人承担使人厌恶的责任或任务等。score记分，得分；刻痕。 4. Jack would rather his younger sister ______ in the same hospital as he does. A. worked B. works C. to work D. work
北京林业大学林学院考博参考书-分数线-报录比-育明考博
北京林业大学林学院考博参考书-分数线-报录比 一、北京林业大学考博资讯 北京林业大学林学院是北林具有鲜明特色、科研教学型的学院，也是北林历史最悠久的学院。学院拥有一支结构合理的师资队伍，学科方向明确，研究成果丰硕。 林学院共有7个专业招收博士生57人，其中生态学招收11人，林业装备与信息化招收6人，土壤学招收4人，森林培育招收12人，森林保护学招收13人，森林经理学招收7人，草学招收4人。其中每个专业下设不同的方向，需要大家提前联系导师。 考博科目是三门，共计300分，每门课100分，其中第一门是英语，第二三门不同专业不一样。 注意事项： 1、复试成绩=外语口语及听力×10%+专业外语×20%+综合素质×70%；入学总成绩=初试总成绩×（75-50）%+复试成绩×（25-50）%。 2、原则上按考生报考导师录取，同时兼顾考生入学总成绩排名；导师在达到录取基本分数线的考生中有录取决定权。每名导师招生总数原则上不能超过3人（含直博、自主选拔生、少数民族骨干计划生），外聘导师及首次招生导师原则上不能超过1人。 3、达到录取分数线但是没有导师接受者不予录取，所以说提前联系一下导师是非常重要的，育明考博可以协助大家联系到一位称心满意地导师。 二、北京林业大学考博英语内容、题型 北京林业大学博士生英语入学考试时间为180分钟，试题总分为100分。设有词汇、阅读、完型填空、翻译、写作五种题型,不分时间段。考题以一般社交用语、人文知识、科普常识为语言素材、以一般社会生活、学校教育和科研活动为话题，重在考查考生用英语进行社交、工作和科研的能力。 北京林业大学博士生英语入学考试分为五部分。 1．词汇：10分 共20题，每题0.5分。分为两个部分： 1）选择填空：第1-10题每句有一个词语为空白，考生从试卷上给出的A，B，C，D四个答案中选择一个正确答案。 2）替换词语：第11-20题每句一个词语有下划线，考生从试卷上给出的A，B，C，D四个答案中选择一个意思最相近的词语。 2．阅读：39分 共24题。分为两个部分：
复旦大学考博英语词汇真题模拟
复旦大学考博英语词汇真题模拟 根据复旦大学考博英语考试大纲规定，除掌握词汇的基本含义外，考生还应掌握词汇之间的词义关系，如同义词、近义词、反义词等;掌握词汇之间的搭配关系，如动词与介词，形容词与介词，形容词与名词等;掌握词汇生产的基本知识，如词源、词根、词缀等。 一、根据复旦大学考博英语考试大纲规定，每年词汇题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分。 预计测试时间(25分钟) 1. Language， culture and personality may be considered of each other in thought， but they are inseparable in fact. [ A ] indistinctly [ B ] separately [ C ] irrelevantly [ D ] independently 2. Shortage of land and funding are blamed for the city‘s green space. [ A ] inefficient [ B ] inaccurate [ C ] inadequate [ D ] indispensable 3. It is well known that knowledge is the __ condition for expansion of mind. [ A ] incompatible [ B ] incredible [ C ] indefinite [ D ] indispensable 4. Although sports __ the household， Joe drew the line when they interfered with family tradi-tions and routine. [ A ] overwhelmed [ B ] affected [ C ] dominated [ D ] influenced 5. Once you have made your point clear at the __ of the essay， you must then proceed to con-vince readers about the position you have taken. [ A ] departure [ B ] outset [ C ] concentration [ D ] initiation 6. These excursions will give you an even deeper __ into our language and culture. [ A ] inquiry [ B ] investigation [ C ] input [ D ] insight 7. The novel contains some marvelously revealing __ of factory life. [ A ] glimpses [ B ] glances [ C ] shots [ D ] insights 8. Changing from solid to liquid， water takes in heat from all substances near it， and this produces artificial cold surrounding it. [ A ] absorption [ B ] transition [ C ] consumption [ D ] interaction （ＰＳ：The way to contact yumingkaobo TEL：四零零 六六八 六九七八） 9. One way for writers to support a point is through ， that is， by means of several examples to back up an idea. [ A ] illustration [ B ] demonstration
北京林业大学博士生入学考试英语考试大纲
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