中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语知识梳理
中考英语
常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
1.According to 根据
例句：You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。
2. A few 一些，少量
例句：I have a few, but not many.
我有一些，可是不多。
3. a kind of 一种，一类
例句：Modesty is a kind of virtue.
谦虚是一种美德。
4.a lot of = lots of 许多，大量
例句：I think a lot of people still underestimate him
我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。
5.a pair of 一双，一副
a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers
一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子
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中考英语短语及固定搭配
中考英语短语及固定搭配 A a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿 a few 一些，少量 a kind of 一种，一类 a little 一点，少许 a number of 一些，许多 a pair of 一双，一副 above all 首先，首要 a piece of 一块）（根，片）according to 根据，按照 after all 毕竟，终究 after class 课后 again and again 反复地 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree with sb. 同意某人的看法all kinds of 各种各样的 all over 到处，遍及 all right 行了，好吧 arrive at (in) 到达… as a result 结果 as…as 像，如同 as far as (程度，范围) 就…, 尽… as if 好像，仿佛 as long as 只要 as soon as 一…就… as usual 像往常一样 as well 也，还有 as well as 除…之外 B be proud of 骄傲，自豪 be strict with 对…严格要求belong to 属于 both…and 两个都， break down 损坏，分解 break in 闯入，插嘴 break out 爆发 bring up 教育，培养 build up 逐步建立 by accident 偶然
by air(bus,train) 乘飞机(公共汽车等） by day 日间，在白天by the way 顺便说 C call in 召来，召集 call on 拜访，访问 call up 号召，打电话 care for 照顾，喜欢 carry on 继续下去 carry out 开展，执行 catch up with 赶上… change into 把…变成 check in 登记，报到 check out 查明，结账 clear up 整理，收拾 come across 偶然（遇见） come back 回来，想起来 come down 下来，落下 come from 来自，出生于 come in 进入，进来 come on 来吧，快点 come out 出版，出来 come to 达到，共计 come true 成为现实 come up 上来，抬头 come up with 追上，赶上 compare with 与…相比 congratulate… on 祝贺… connect with 与…相连 cut down 砍到 cut off 切断 D day and night 日日夜夜 deal with 处理，对付depend on(upon) 依靠，依赖 die out 消失，灭亡different from 与…不同 divided…into…把…分成… do one’s best 尽最大努力 do some cleaning 做扫除
高考英语常考短语与固定搭配
高考英语常考短语与固定搭配continue sth/doing sth/to do/that…continue +形容词/副词/介词 go on with sth 继续（干）某事，中间有短暂的停顿 go on doing sth 继续干同一件事 go on to do sth 停下一件事而继续干另一件事 on one‘s own 靠自己；独自；自愿地call sth one‘s own 声称某物是自己的 of one‘s own 属于自己的；特有的come into one‘s own 本来的价值/权利被承认；得到应得的 hold one‘s own 坚守自己立场，不屈服；支撑下去 keep/have sth for one‘s own 把某物据为己有 provide for 供养；预备；（法律）允许provide against 预防，防范；（法律）禁止 provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人 supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb 提供某物给某人 offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 提供某物给某人 be content with sb/sth 对某人/某物感到满意 be content to do sth 对做……感到满意carry on（with）sth 继续干某事 carry on doing sth 继续干某事carry…about… 随身携带 carry out 实施，执行，履行 carry away 拿走，冲走，掠走；吸引住（某人） carry through 达成；贯彻；使渡过难关“代替”短语： instead of in place of = in one‘s place take the place of deliver a baby 生孩子 be delivered of 生产，分娩 deliver the goods 履行诺言 Stand and deliver！站住，把值钱的东西拿出来！deliver note 送货单 deliver milk/newspaper 发送牛奶/报纸special/express delivery （邮件）快递 nail down 确定 know about sth 了解或知道某事物 know of sb /sth 知道某人（事）的情况make sb/sth know 让某人（事）被了解 be well-known as 因……而著名 know sb by sight 面熟 a work on radio 一本关于无线电的著作 at work 在上班 go to work 去上班 come back from work 下班回来 out of work = out of a job 失业 a steel works 一家钢厂（表“工厂“时单复数同形） works of art 艺术作品；美术作品 works of Shakespeare 莎士比亚的著作 by/of/under the name of 以……为名字 in the name of 以……的名义；凭…… name after/for 以……命名 the amount of ……的量，后接不可数名词 a large amount of + 不可数名词单数形式large amounts of + 不可数名词复数形式 修饰可数名词：many，many a（an），a great/good many，a good/large number of 修饰不可数名词：much，a good/great deal of a large amount of 修饰可数名词与不可数名词：a lot of，lots of，a quantity of，quantities of，plenty of， a supply of，supplies of bet sth on 下赌注于……上 have/place a bet on 下赌注于……上 I bet 我敢肯定，我敢预言；我相信，我想得出 you bet 的确，当然，一定，一点也不错 do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事 be/get lost =lose oneself 迷路 walk down the street 在街上走 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 hear sb （to）do sth 听到某人做某事（全过程） hear from sb 收到某人的来信 hear of/about 听说 permit sb/sth to do sth 允许某人做某事
英语固定搭配短语
1. allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式) My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. 3.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 4. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions. 5. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. 6. be afaid of sth害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 7. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. 8.be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news. 9. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考) I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车 I am busy with my work. 8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying. 9. be excited to do sth对做……感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
2021年中考英语语法专题复习 常用的高频短语及固定搭配
2021年中考英语语法专题考点（四）：常用的高频短语及固定搭配高频短语及固定搭配： （一）be 动词结构 be at home = stay at home 在家 be in trouble 有麻烦 be careful of 小心…… be late for 因……迟到 be free 空闲的，有空 be busy doing/with sth 忙于…… be covered with 被……复盖 be ready for 为……作好准备 be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be excited about 对某事激动 be angry with 对某人愤怒 be mad at 疯狂于；对某人生气 be friendly to 对……友好 be pleased with 对……感到高兴 be satisfied with 对……很满意 be famous for 因……而著名 be famous as 作为……而著名 be strict with 对……严格
be strict in 在……方面严格 be afraid of 害怕…… be afraid to do 害怕去做…… be glad to do 很高兴去做…… be good for 对……有好处 be bad for 对……有害处 be good at = do well in 擅长 be able to do 能去做…… be made of 由……制成（制成以后还看得见原材料）be not sure 表不确定 be on a visit to 参观 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 be quiet 安静 be short for 表… 的缩写 be sick in bed 生病在床 be sorry to do sth对所做的某事感到遗憾 be sorry to hear that很遗憾听到 be sorry to trouble sb麻烦某人感到抱歉 be strict in doing sth严于做某事 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 be supposed to do 应该做某事
初中英语词组固定搭配大全
初中英语固定搭配总结大全 一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"，"在……内"。例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如： on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。
英语短语,固定搭配学习
1. 代替，而不是instead of doing 2. 全神贯注于concentrate on 3. 介意，在乎care about 4. 彻底打扫clear up 5. 考试不及格fail a test 6. 对我们要求严格be strict with us 7. 熬夜，不睡觉stay up 8. 目前，现在at present 9. 妨碍到功课get in the way of schoolwork 10. 扎耳孔get one’s ears pierced 11. 上课迟到get to class late 12. 晚一点参加考试take the test later 13. 回复这篇文章reply to the article 14. 让老师和同学们都高兴keep both teachers and students happy 15. 互相学习learn from each other 16. 有一次到地方医院做志愿者的机会 have an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital 17. 我穿上很好看look good on me 18. 需要至少八小时睡眠have at least 8 hours’ sleep 19. 周五下午放假have Friday afternoon off 20. 有机会实现梦想have a chance of achieving the dream 21. 对…是认真的be serious about 22. 16岁的青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服 Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own chothes. 23. 他们说话而不做作业They talk instead of doing homework. 24. 我周末可以去看电影，他也是。I’m allowed to see movies, so is he. 25. 能否允许我自己做决定？ Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? 26. 他父母不允许他按照个人的喜好过多的训练。 His parents won’t allow him to train as much as he would like to.
中考英语必背短语
中考英语必背短语 A. look 短语 1. look at 看...... 2. look for 寻找 3. look up 查阅，向上看 4. look out 向外看，小心 5. look over 仔细检查 6. look after 照顾，照料 7. look like 看起来像 8. look through 浏览 9. look into 向—里看 10. look around 环顾四周 11. look forward to 期盼，期待 12. look ahead 向前看 B. put 短语 1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建 2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演 3. put away 把—放好 4. put off 推迟，推延 5. put down 把—放下，记下 6. put out 扑灭，伸出
7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成... 8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... C. get 短语 1. get up 起床 2. get off 下车 3. get on 上车,相处，进展 4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅 5. get back 回来，返回 6. get through 接通电话 7. get along 进展，相处 8. get into 陷入... 9. get out 出去，离开 10. get together 相聚 11. get ready for 为...做准备 12. get married 结婚 13. get in the way 碍事，挡道 14. get to 到达 D. give 短语 1. give up 放弃 2. give out 分发
中考英语固定搭配短语
sick in bed 生病在床 39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉 to do sth 赞成做某事 with sb 赞成某人agree be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉 sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉 a kind of 一样，一种2 all kinds of 各种各样41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事all over the world=the whole world 3 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格世界=throughout the world 整个be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格…一道，伴随… 4 along with同42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么) (直接接想要的东西…要…求助 5 ask for …向43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心向某人什么 6 ask sb for sth be sure of sth 对做某事有信心询问某人某事 7 ask sb to do sth be sure that sth 对做某事有信心ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事be sure to do sth一定会做某事…的开始的起初 8 at the beginning of ……;44. the same as …和什么一样最后;尽头;末尾时间 9 at the end of +地点/+45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事从句/feel confident of sth /that +used to do sth过去常常做某事感觉/对什么有信心，自信be used for doing sth 被用来做11. be afraid to do (of )sth 46. be worth doing 值得做什么恐惧，害怕…=be scared to do(of )sth 47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事 12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物allow doing sth 允许做某事be afraid that 从句allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事48. because+句子because of +短语13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事为什么而生be angry with(at) sb for doing sthstart…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么某人气50. borrow sth from sb 向…借…而感到羞愧…14. be ashamed to do sth 做lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西对某人做某事感到be ashamed of sb(doing) sth51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某羞愧事远离，从15. be away from …离开52. by the end of 到…为止对什么有害16. be bad for 53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb 忙于做什么事17. be busy doing sth =telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话…be busy with sth 忙于54. catch up with sb 赶上某人当心;小心18. be careful =look out =take care can't wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事…19. be different from和什么不一样55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈20. be famous(well –…以着名known) for 56. come up with=think of 提出,想出–be famous(wellknown) as 而着名作为…cheer up 使…振奋起来21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb 57. communicate with sb 和某人交流对某人友好58. consider + doing 考虑做什么22. be from=come from 来自59. dance to 随着…跳舞充满be filled with …23. be full of 装满的60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定从句24. be glad+to+do/做25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事对什么有好处26. be good for forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事 27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事62. mind +doing /从句 /名词介意做某事对某人有好处28. be helpful to sb 63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束29. be in good health 身体健康64. enjoy +doing喜欢处于困难中30. be in trouble 65. escape from 从…逃跑31. be/get interested in=take an interest in 66. expect to do sth 期待做某事对某方面感兴趣67. fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到fall from 从…摔下来像33. be like =take after …68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么制成以后看不见原材制成…34. be made from 由(69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样)
大学英语四级常考词组固定搭配
大学英语四级常考词组固 定搭配 Last revision on 21 December 2020
by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于，为了……的缘故 in addition to 另外，加之 in addition 除…之外（还）in the air 流传中 on （the／an） average 按平均值，通常 on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上 at best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船（车或飞机）上out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生；防备 in case 假使，以防（万一）in no case 决不，无论如何不by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge （of）负责，管理（a）round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的，共有的 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition （that）如果in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with／to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比 out of control 失去控制 out of danger 脱离危险 have／gain access to 可以获得 take…into account 考虑到，顾及，体谅 take advantage of 占…的便宜，利用 pave the way （for）铺平道路，为…作准备
英语短语固定搭配
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