2017届上海市杨浦区初三英语二模卷

2016学年第二学期杨浦区初三模拟考

英语试卷2017.4

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）

26. Which of the following words is pronounced /tru:θ/

A. choose

B. chose

C. truth

D. trousers

27. Marco Polo travelled through Asia _____ the end of the 13th century.

A. in

B. by

C. on

D. at

28. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A. Relax and take a deep br ea th.

B. Demand for water will incr ea se.

C. H ea t the milk on the oven.

D. He?s a bright kid and ea ger to learn.

29. Do American students have a lot of _____ to do?

A. test

B. survey

C. homework

D. project

30. Can you suggest some places where I can make _____ one-day trip from Shanghai?

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

31. The day I got my first job was _____ day of my life.

A. happy

B. happier

C. happiest

D. the happiest

32. We went around town putting _____ posters for the charity show.

A. up

B. on

C. off

D. out

33. The music sounds _____. You?d better turn the radio off.

A. well

B. loudly

C. terrible

D. gently

34. Some young people like travelling by package tour, _____ like travelling alone.

A. other

B. others

C. another

D. the other

35. The detective interviewed Jill and Jenny. They both denied _____ the car.

A. steal

B. stealing

C. to steal

D. to stealing

36. Neither my father nor I _____ going to the baseball game.

A. be

B. am

C. is

D. are

37. The light suddenly went out and I could see _____.

A. something

B. anything

C. nothing

D. everything

38. All passengers _____ exit at the next stop. The train will not continue.

A. must

B. should

C. can

D. may

39. Since Jan 1, 2016, married couples _____ to have two children.

A. have allowed

B. have been allowed

C. allowed

D. were allowed

40. The man couldn?t move at all _____ his partner came to save him.

A. although

B. unless

C. because

D. until

41. A teenage girl was robbed at gunpoint while she _____ for a train.

A. waits

B. is waiting

C. waited

D. was waiting

42. Don?t forget _____ off the lights and air conditioner when you leave.

A. turn

B. to turn

C. turning

D. to turning

43. --- _____ do you go to the nursing home?

--- Twice a week. We clean their rooms and do some shopping for them.

A. When

B. How

C. How often

D. How soon

44. --- Would you like me to show you how to operate the video camera?

--- _____.

A. You?re so sweet.

B. Yes, I?d like to.

C. No problem.

D. Not at all.

45. --- I know what we can do to raise money. We can have a car wash.

--- _____ I like it a lot.

A. I?m afraid not.

B. Lucky you.

C. What a pain!

D. What a great idea!

Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）

Today I?d like to tell you a little about the people I admire the most .

My first hero is the adventure Jessica Watson. In October 2009, when she was only sixteen years old , Jessica left Sydeney , Australia and sailed ________the Pacific , Atlantic and India Oceans all by herself . She ________to Sydney in May 2010. She is the youngest person to sail solo unsupported around the world. I have a lot of respect for her as she was ________to face difficulties and danger alone . Australians were so _________her that they called her …our newest Australian hero.”

Of all my heroes , Mark Zuckerberg has touched my life the most ________. That?s because he created my favorites ________networking website, Facebook . He was still a student when he created my favourite ________Facebook in 2004. It has made him one of the youngest billionaires ever. But he?s unbelieveable to me because he has made a _______to donate most of his money to charity . In 2010 , Time magazine _______him “ Person of the Year”.

IV . Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：（共8分）

54. Our cherry tree has been losing ________leaves throughout the summer . （it ）

55. The club organizes short trips to the mountains , ________, museums and so on . （beach ）

56. In America , ________is the age when one can begin full day kindergarten. (fourth )

57. ________is the first chapter in the book of wisdom.(honest).

58. The software should _______us to create our own videos .(able)

59. Roads ,bridges , and houses were ________damaged in the earthquake .（heavy ）.

60. A power cut hit the city , leaving many thousands of people__________. (help).

61. There are so many people with guns these days , it?s really _______. (frighten).

V . Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，完成下列句子。（62-67题）每空格限填一词）：（共14分）

62. They will have to pay tax on the medals they win. (改为否定句)。

They _______ _________to pay tax on the medals they win.

63. Tom has been a Youth League for two years .(对划线部分提问)

________ ___________has Tom been a Youth League?

64. The building was owned by a local businessman.(保持句意基本不变

)

The building ________ __________a local businessman.

65. If we turn the story into a film , it will be very popular. （改为被动语态）

If the story _____＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿into a film , it will be very popular.

66. The church was too small to hold the wounded , sick soldiers. （保持句意基本不变）

The church wasn?t _______ ________to hold the wounded , sick soliders.

67. “ Where were you at the time of the robbery ? “ asked the policeman.

The policeman asked ______ _________at the time of the robbery .

68. take charge of , suggest , Peter , the volunteer project , I should (连词成句)

___________________________________________________

Part 3Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）

VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）

A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）

Jamie and Corey are best friends . One day Jamie told his pal Corey a secret he had overheard in the office . He softly whispered (耳语) to Corey that the school was going to host a sundae party for all the fifth graders who had a perfect behavior record. Corey asked Jamie what a perfect behavior record meant. Jamie told him perfect meant a student hadn?t been sent to the headmaster?s office or punished to stay after school the whole year. Corey thought this was a great idea because he was tired of being good without reward(回报) –it seemed all

the naughty kids were having the most fun.

Corey couldn?t take his mind off the party and kept thinking about delicious sundaes with hot sweet topping and cream . During reading group , Corey told his group partner , Daniel ,the secret . Corey whispered so softly that Daniel misunderstood the secret. Daniel thought that Jamie was having a sundae party and kids had to be on their best behavior to be invited . Daniel was thrilled to be told a secret.

Back at Daniel?s desk , his seat partner Matt asked Daniel what he was smiling about . Daniel wasn?t a very good secret-keeper. He did not hesitate to tell Matt the great news. “ There is going to be a party on Sunday and maybe you can go if Jamie likes you.”

Matt wanted to go to the party so badly , but he wasn?t sure if Jamie knew him . After school , Matt waited for Jamie outside of his classroom . When Jamie exited , Matt asked him , “Can I come to your birthday party on Sunday ?”

Jamie looked at Matt curio usly , “ What are you talking about ? I?m not having a birthday party ! Where did you hear that ? I told Corey the school was having a sundae party !”

69. How did Jamie know the secret ?

A. From Corey

B. From teachers

C. From a group partner

D. From the headmaster

70. What is the secret?

A. Students with good behavior will be awarded prizes at a party

B. The school will reward good behavior with a sundae party .

C. The headmaster will go to Jamie?s Sunday birthday party .

D. The fifth graders will plan a surprise party for good behaviours

71. A student who ________can have a perfect behavior record .

A. stays after school to help the teachers

B. serves the headmaster for the whole year

C. obeys school rules for the whole year

D. helps others and expects nothing in return

72. The underlined word “ thrilled” probably means _________.

A. frightened

B. upset

C. disappointed

D. excited

73. Daniel told Matt that ___________

A. Jamie was having a party on Sunday

B. Jamie only invited her friends to the party

C. Jamie invited him to her birthday party

D. Jamie would have a party for good behavior

74. The story mainly tells us __________.

A. why it?s hard to keep secrets

B. how kids get perfect behavior records

C. secrets travel fast in the school

D. message can easily be misunderstood

B. Choose the words of expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（12分）

Maria Mitchell was born in 1818 during a time when many people thought that woman did not need to learn . But , Mitchell?s father thought that both boys and girls should go to school . ______75___, he tutored her at home as well as sent to her to school .

Mitchell?s father , recognizing her interest in astr onomy (天文学) at early age , encouraged her interest and taught her how to use a telescope . As an ____76__, she worked as the first librarian at the Nantucket Atheneum library from 1836to 1856 , all the while still looking at the sky at night , studying the stars and the planets.

In October 1847, Mitchel saw a bright star through the telescope . She was sure that she had ____77_seen that star before. Excited , she ran to tell her father . She carefully wrote notes about the star. The next night , it looked as if the” star” had _____78__. It also seemed to have a tail (尾巴)！Now , Mitchell was sure that she had found a comet , not a star.

At eh time , the king of Denmark was offering a prize to the first person to find a comet that could only be seen through a telescope . Mitchell won the prize! It was a gold medal . But , she won something else too . She won people?s respect when they saw that she was ___79__ her work . Later , the American Academy of Arts and Sciences voted her in as its first female member .

In 1856, a new college just for women opened . It was called Vassar College , and Mitchell

became a professor there . She was the first female professor to teach astronomy , or the science

of stars and planets . Because of her , female students learned that they could be scientists too .

Women could make valuable ____80_to help understand our world .

75. A. Instead B. In addition C. So D. After all

76. A. adult B. agent C. astronaut D. audience

77. A. once B. never C. probably D. certainly

78. A. disappeared B. fallen C. moved D. grown

79. A. famous for B. honest about C. responsible for D. serious about

80. A. decisions B. discoveries C. mistakes D. connections

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）

Friendship is a valuable gift, but good friends are often hard to find. Building friendships is a lifelong, but worthwhile job.

A few points for making new friends：

●Take part in classes, clubs, or volunteer organizations. These activities will bring you into contact with people

who have c___81___ interests.

●Make yourself available. If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out there somehow in

order to meet people. If you just sit alone, friends might come to you –but that?s not likely. If you?re still in school, sit somewhere with other people. It doesn?t have to be a crowded table, but one with at least two other people. Remember, friends s___82___ come knocking on your door while you sit at home playing on your

laptop.

Keeping friends

Whether friendships are old or new, you should give enough care to them if you want then to l___83___. Even though it?s sometimes hard to spend time together, it?s important to keep in t ouch. Be understanding when plans change. If you find yourselves fighting, try to look at things from the other person?s point of view.

Some tips for keeping friends：

●Be a good listener. Take the time to really hear what they?re saying, and offer a___84___ only if they ask for

it.

●Respect the other person?s opinion, even when you don?t a___85___.

●Keep secrets safe. If your friend tells you something p___86___, don?t share it with other people.

They need to know that they can trust you with their secrets.

●Show interest in your friend?s life. If your friend is involved in an activity that they care about, show your

support and interest. Offer to go to their c___87___. For example, if your friend plays a sport or is acting in a play, go to a game or performance to cheer them on.

D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（共12分）

Wendy is manager of customer service at ABC Products. She received the following letters from customers. Read the letters and answer the questions.

88. Who does Wendy work for?

89. Which customer is most pleased with their product? List one word that shows this.

90. What is Water-Detection Wand designed to do?

91. How many claps would Mr. Fine have to make to call his Turf Accountant?

92. What does Sandy Shore want from the company?

93. Which product would you like to own?Why?

Ⅶ. Writing（作文）（共20分）

94.In 60 to 120 words, write about the topic“things we can do make our city a better place”.

（以“我们可以做些什么让我们的城市更美好”为题，写一篇60-120个词的短文，标点符号不占格）（注意：短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）

2018年上海普陀区初三二模试卷(含答案)

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金溪民方仲永，世隶耕。仲永生五年，未尝识书具，忽啼求之；父异焉，借旁近与之。即书诗四句，并自为其名，其诗以养父母、收族为意，传一乡秀才观之。自是指物作诗立就，其文理皆有可观者。∥邑人奇之，稍稍宾客其父；或以钱币乞之。父利其然也，日扳仲永环谒于邑人，不使学。 8. 本文作者是代的（人名）。（2分） 9. 用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。（3分）或以钱币乞之。 10.这段文字按“∥”分为两层，请简要概括内容。（4分）（1）（2）（四）阅读下文，完成第11－13题（12分）王烈字彦方，太原人也。少师事陈寔，以义行称。乡里有盗牛者，主得之，盗请罪曰：“刑戮是甘①，乞不使王彦方知也。”烈闻而使人谢之，遗．布一端②。或问其故，烈日：“盗惧吾闻其过．，是有耻恶之心，既怀耻恶，必能改善，故以此激③之。”后有老父④遗剑于路，行道一人见而守之。至暮，老父还，寻得剑，怪而问其姓名，以事告烈。烈使推求，乃先盗牛者也。【注】①刑戮是甘：(我)甘心受刑被杀。②端：古布帛长度单位。③激：激励，激发。④老父：老汉。 11. 解释文中的加点词。（4分）（1）遗．布一端（2）盗惧吾闻其过． 12. 对画线句意思理解最恰当的一项是（）（4分） A. 既然内有恶心，一定能够改正，所以我用这样的做法激励他。 B. 既然心怀恶意，一定能改变他的善心，所以我激发他这样做。 C. 已经心怀羞耻，定能够改正错误，所以用这样的方式激励他。 D. 已经心怀羞耻，定会改变他的优点，所以我用这做法激发他。 13. 王烈“谢”盗牛者是因为认为他有“”，从盗牛者的变化中可以看出王烈的思想是正确的。（4分）二、现代文（40分）（一）阅读下文，完成第14—18题（20分）炉火纯青的灶花工艺

2014年上海市闸北区初三中考英语二模试卷(附答案)

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（1）（2）二、现代文（40分）（一）阅读下文，完成第14—18题（19分）在?诗和远方?中涵养文脉 ①这段时间，被誉为?综艺清流?的《见字如面》、《朗读者》和《中国诗词大会》，以高而不冷的文化格调、温暖厚重的人文情怀，接连赢得超高口碑。典雅文化与大众娱乐的，不仅让观众得以在屏幕上诗和远方，更是引发人们对传统文化的集体。传统的文化形式，何以能够跨越时间的长河，即便历经岁月冲刷，也依旧能散发光泽、触动人心？ ②人的情感都是相通的，最能打动人的无疑是那份最纯粹的情感。书信，作为私人内心话语的承载，一笔一画、一字一符，无不灌注着写信人的真诚，而字迹又往往能印刻下书写人的性情。字如其人，不加掩饰地将自己完整地展现在对方面前，正是这种纯粹和真诚，令人神往。我们会被画家黄永玉给曹禺写的信所感动，恐怕就是?心在树上，你摘就是?的直白。而歌手蔡琴写下的?杨德昌，你怎么可以就这样走了呢?，让人直叹?看哭了?，也正在于其真挚的感情。 ③如果说，信件是人们内心的琴弦，那么，声音就是撩动琴弦的拨片。正如《朗读者》的主持人董卿所言，文字的背后是情感的承载，而朗读就是用最美、最直接的方式来表达情感、传递爱。当普通夫妇对念起朱生豪的情诗，?不要愁老之将至，你老了也一定很可爱?，我们很难说不感动于斯；当96岁高龄的翻译家许渊冲说到动情处，感慨?生命并不是你活了多少日子，而在于你记住了多少日子?，我们心中也很难不起敬意。?将值得尊重的生命和值得关注的文字完美结合，如一股清风唤醒了大众许久未被触摸的文化脉搏。?这样的评价，也足以道出这几档文化节目受观众欢迎的一个重要原因：并不在于怀旧，而在于真情实感。

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【普陀区“二模”作文题】 “善良”，《汉语大词典》中的解释为“和善，心地好”。网络上对该词则另有解释：（1）懦弱，愚昧；（2）以无须出力为条件而对别人怀有良好的愿望。人们对“善良”有着不同的理解。对此，你有怎样的认识？请写一篇文章，谈谈你的思考。要求：（1）自拟题目；（2）不少于800字。论真正的善良 67 “善良”似乎在今日的时代中“变了味”，成为了懦弱、愚昧的代名词，甚至是无需出力却对别人怀有良好愿望的借口。这样的人在网络时代中确实是屡见不鲜的。躲在屏幕的后面，在键盘上抨击公众人物，以网络暴力为威胁强迫他们捐款的人，正是一群网络时代的“善良的人”——键盘侠。他们“隐姓埋名”出没于不同评论区间，从不敢以真面目示人，岂非懦弱？只费费手上功夫，打着为灾区人民谋福祉的旗号对公众人物喊“赚了这么多，怎么不捐给灾区？”他们岂不是无须出力？岂非对他人怀着良好愿望？他们善良吗？显然不是，相反，他们简直披着善良的外衣而行使着恶。我不愿承认他们是善良的，在我心中，善良另有解释。善良的人，从来不会对别人有怎样高的要求或愿望，他们会自己亲力亲为，以自己的一言一行诠释善。他们或许如被飞来石快击中的公交司机那样，平日里尽忠职守，因为内心的善，即便在自己危难的情况下也顾念着车上的乘客的安危，稳稳把车停在路边；他们或许如雷锋那样，即使在自己的职责范围之外，依然无私地帮助每一个有困难的陌生人。善，发自内心，映照在他们自己身上，他们是善的执行者，正因为他们，这个社会才能是温暖安全的。如果如键盘侠那样一味索取，仿佛站在道德制高点，但社会只会在他们的影响下变得自私冷漠。

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27.作文（70分） “表情包”是在社交软件活跃之后，形成的一种流行文化。是在移动互联网时期，用含有特定对象的符号、图片登来传情达意。对于“表情包”的流行，存在不同的看法。例如：有人认为：作为一种民间符号，“表情包”体现出其强大的流行文化的力量，它能快速、直观、生动传递着使用者的多种情感，拓宽了任命表情达意的空间。也有人认为：“表情包”的流行，形成人类交流“符号——文字——符号”的循环。文字的式微，意味着文明倒退。 “表情包”——新语言的诞生随着互联网时代的到来，社交软件成为时下人们最常用的互动方式。“表情包”作为有别于传统文字输入的新载体越发流行，在表情达意的背后又引发不少人对于文明倒退的忧虑。对于“表情包”的流行趋势，我认为不必紧张。众所周知，“表情包”的存在方式多以符号、图片为主，也因此更加直观地表达出屏幕那端的情感状态。相比较为复杂的语义内涵，“表情包”既不易被会错意，又简单而高效。日常琐事的交流在符号与文字交替呈现的过程中营造出朦胧的语境，将人从现实的所居之处不经意地放置于另一场合。例如提到食物时，我们往往会在对话中加上表示食物的表情图片，而人便自然由此联想到真的食物。若想得再远些，或许便有坐在餐桌前的临境感了。“表情包”的流行在感观上带给我们文字无法轻易达到的气氛营造力，其生动性可见一斑。因此，“表情包”的流行反而可能是新文明、新语言诞生的表现。“表情包”凭借其丰富的图片内涵，不由令我联想到最古老的文字表现形式。最初，原始人类在穴壁上绘制图画来传达信息，并逐渐发展为象形文字、楔形文字等表意文字。中国的甲骨文从字型而观，即带有清晰的物象图案。即使观察当今的语言文字，也同样是图像的再一步简略化与重构。“表情包”在回归文字原始交流的基础上，又加强了和当今文字的联系。有时当仅有表情的图片难以表达真意时，制作者往往会在图片旁加上文字以说明。通过这种方式，“表情包”承载了图与字的双重表达，真正起到了交流的作用。所以我们不难发现，有些时候，人们仅凭“表情包”便可轻松交流。正是因为“表情包”的流行带来人类交流方式的转变，特殊的语言文字由此而生，并更符合当下快节奏，人们崇尚简便的生活方式。不过“表情包”的流行无法取代现有的文字交流。“表情包”语言仍有明显缺陷，特别是在达意之处仍远远不及文字。当人们进行直白与复杂的信息交流时，相对较分散的“表情包”就无法起到表述作用，只可作为调节气氛的工具。文字作为人类表达交流的基本方式，从古至今在各个领域都有重要意义和作用。“表情包”语言则只停留于“情绪”的交流层面，更接近对话场景中言外之意的部分，而不具备准确的说明性。 “表情包”的流行串联起世界，令人们交流得更加便捷，同时也作为当今人类闭塞内心的窗口而活跃。作为一种新时代的日常语言，众人在对话中即时引用素材，拼凑出一个临时语境，修剪语气，度量距离，塑造张力……在领略与享受这直率的新语言时，也万万不可被无规则冲昏头脑，更要以文字的严格标准巧妙地运用“表情包”，使“表情包”语言更加规范化。

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2017年高三二模作文题汇编黄浦区 27．随着国门打开，经济发展和文化交流的不断增强，现代生活方式层出不穷；传统生活方式面临种种挑战，人们处于难以抉择的境地。对“传统生活方式面临种种挑战”的现象谈谈你的看法。要求：（1）自拟题目；（2）不少于800字。嘉定区 26.有人说，中国人之间几乎没有辩论，只有争吵。这是因为“中国式辩论”忽略了辩论的两个最基本要素：事实和逻辑，而专注于姿态与声势。“中国式辩论”中的常见问题如：偏离论点、情绪激动、攻击对方人品、滥用比喻、使用嘲笑和反问句等等。对此，你有怎样的思考？请自拟题目，写一篇不少于800宇的文章。静安区 27.阅读下面的文字，请自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章（不要写成诗歌）。一位先哲说，人的一生应努力追求这样的境界：为人如山，处事若水。闵行区 28.阅读下面材料，根据要求作文。中华老字号是中国商业对民族品牌特有的称谓，它们从形成到发展大都经历了几十年甚至数百年的时间，因此被人们称为“活文物”。但随着网购的迅速普及和扩展，中华老字号受到巨大冲击，它们大多前景黯淡，有的甚至倒闭。请写一篇文章，谈谈你对这种现象的思考。要求：（1）自拟题目；（2）不少于800字。浦东区 26．当今世界，“富有”成为成功的代名词。有人说：“能决定我们是否富有的，不是我们已经得到的，而是我们尚未拥有的；关键在于你的眼光和态度。” 请写一篇文章，谈谈你的思考。要求：（1）自拟题目；（2）不少于800字；（3）不要写成诗歌。普陀区 27.人们常说，学习的意义是提升自我。也有人说，博学者未必有见识，读书多也不一定使人更高尚，学那么多有何意义呢？

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2016学年第二学期黄浦区初三模拟考英语试卷 Part II 第二部分语音、语法和词汇 II．Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分） 26. Which of the following words is pronounced[fe?] A) fillB) fair C) fear D) fire 27. After a long journey, the old man sat down and had _____ short rest. A) aB) an C) the D) / 28. Everybody rose and clapped their hands _____ the end of the concert. A) by B) in C) at D) for 29. Studies show that less active students in class require a little more _______ A) prize B) task C) friend D) care 30. Jane took _____ look at her house the moment she started her car.

A) other B) others C) another D) the other 31. Benjamin was born in Boston ______ the morning of January 17, 1907. A) in B) on C) at D) by 32. The waiter was asked to welcome guestswith _____ smile and bow. A) friendly B) kindly C) politely D) happily 33. It’s important for a teacher to express _______ clearly in class. A) he B) him C) his D) himself 34. According to a recent survey, Google Play is one of ______ apps in the world. A) popular B) more popular C) most popular D) the most popular 35. The newspaper says house prices in Australia are expected ______ by 10% in 2017. A) rise B) rising C) to rise

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2016-2017 学年初三二模写作文体区县二模写作话题长宁 A story about______ 一个关于??的故事记叙文徐汇 A party for /to _______ 黄浦??是好习惯虹口我的生活乐趣普陀Our last class meeting in junior high school 奉贤______ make me a better person 议论文崇明I am an independent boy (girl) 静安______,a new way of life! 松江Something I want to do for my family 嘉定I like reading English ______ 浦东I enjoy (reading, traveling, doing sports...) 杨浦Things we can do make our city a better place 金山I am special 应用文假设你是小明（ Xiao Ming ），是美国中学生 Tony 的闵行笔友，你收到了他的来信。请给 Tony 写一封回信，回答他的问题，介绍上海良好的公共交通服务。写作一般联系学生生活实际，由上图可知，考试作文偏向议论文，因此本文将着重分析静安、虹口、黄浦、浦东、奉贤这 5 个区的作文范例，并罗列出学生写作可以直接用的开头结尾。当然，开头和结尾的方式不能太落于俗套，要有一定的新意，一般一两句即可，结尾要点题，有所立意。【静安区】 94.Write at least 60words about the topic “ ______,anew way of life!”(以请“ ______，一种崭新的生活方式”为题，从以下图片中选择其中一张图片，举例表述你的思考和理由，写一篇不少于 60 字的短文，标点符号不占格）

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站得高，望得远 60 对于巨人，只有极少数的人能够站在他们的肩膀上，而更多的人则是拜倒在巨人的脚下。巨人伟岸，极少的后人踏着前人留下的贡献，站在他们的高度，作出又一次的创新、贡献，推动着人类文明的历史进程。更多的人止步于前人留下的伟大成果，拜倒却不前进。站在巨人的肩膀上，让后人无需做出重复的努力，因站得高而看得远。加西亚·马尔克斯受到卡夫卡作品《变形记》的启发，“原来小说还可以这样写！”，笔耕不缀，甚至有了“百年孤独”的诞生，成为拉美文学的代表。传奇女钢琴家朱晓玫站在巴赫的肩膀上，一曲《哥德堡变奏曲》融进人生的悲欢离合，弹了三十年。前人的高度，引发后人的感悟。站在巨人的肩膀上，让后人实现又一次的突破，因而，后人也能成为巨人，让又一代的后人站在他们的肩膀上。因“追踪荧光蛋白”而获奖的三位化学家受到普瑞休的无私贡献已有的成果，使人类的生物研究更上一层。哥白尼、布鲁诺、伽利略，为了心中的真理，前赴后继地敢于突破“教会”的牢笼，大声说出：“地球是圆的！”是巨人的肩膀，让一代又一代的后人敢于突破所谓现实这个“巨人”的障碍，寻求前方真知，带领人们走向高地。更多的人常常拜倒在巨人的脚步下。虔诚的拜倒，敬畏的仰望，是可以接受的，因为大众依然可以得到启发。然而，却有许多人在拜倒后据为己有，甚至发生学术造假，肆意偷袭。也许他们也想成为巨人，可这样的方式是绝对不容允许的。因为，这本身就代表着亵渎。海德格尔说：“世界要世界化。”当今时代，科技的发展使得信息共享越来越便捷，使得站在巨人的肩膀上的途径也越来越广、越来越便捷。普罗大众也可以窥探巨人留下的成就，因为得到启发。而我们清醒地明白，时代呼吁更多的，是那些“站在巨人肩膀上的人们”，尽管他们是极少的人。也许我们无法成为站在巨人肩膀上的极少数的人，但是我们可以充实自己，丰富自己。也许我们可以提供更肥沃的土壤去培育“极少数的人”。又也许，我们可以尽力使自己成为站在巨人肩膀上的人。站得高，望得远。巨人身下好乘凉 60 挪威有位画农，曾作一幅漫画为人广为转载。画中斯大林的巨人像被安在了一个十字架的一角，当人民奋起将斯大林的巨人像拉下马时，另一座巨人像又即将破土而出。在可预知的未来中，我们不难推论这些反抗者又将重新成为被征服者，拜倒在新巨人的脚下，并且周而复始，生生不息。曾有言道：“对于巨人，只有极少的人能够站在他们的肩膀上，而更多的人则是拜倒在巨人的脚下。”凡是古今中外在各领域内卓有建树的巨人们，似乎汲取了一整个时代思想的精华，衬得同代人格为乏善可陈，拥护者众多但却后继无人。两千年前的孟轲对此现象有过题解：“游于圣人之门者难为言。”今且不论圣人单论为何