2015年中考英语(人教版)考点跟踪突破第30讲：祈使句和感叹句
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考点跟踪突破30 祈使句和感叹句祈使句1．Daniel，__A__ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.(2015，盐城)A．don't B．doesn't C．won't D．can't2．__A__ kind and helpful to the people around us，and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.(2015，河南)A．Be B．Being C．To be D．Been3．Please __C__ your exam papers once again before handing them in.(2015，上海)A．going over B．went overC．go over D．to go over4．__A__ play with fire.________ with fire is dangerous.(2014，梅州)A．Don't；Playing B．Not；PlayingC．Don't；Play D．Not to；To play5．—__A__ run in the hallways，Mike.—Sorry，Ms. Clark.A．Don't B．Please C．Let's D．Not6．__A__ carefully，Michael！There's a school ahead.(2014，上海)A．Drive B．To drive C．Drove D．Driving7．__A__ wake up your sister，Ben.She needs a good sleep.(2014，重庆)A．Don't B．Doesn't C．Aren't D．Can't8．—Let's go swimming.—__D__．(2015，武汉)A．It's a pleasure B．You're welcomeC．Thanks a lot D．It's a good idea9．—Jim，remember to return this book by Friday.—__A__．A．Got it B．Good luckC．That's right D．It's nothing感叹句1．__B__ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday！(2015，盐城)A．How B．What C．What a D．How a2．Look！__B__ sweet smile the little girl has！(2015，青海)A．How B．What a C．What3．—__C__ exciting the movie is!—Sure，I have seen it three times.(2015，丹东)A．What B．What an C．How D．How an4．__D__ beautiful skirt it is！(2015，黔西南州)A．How B．How a C．What D．What a5．—Our team has own the first prize in the soccer games.(2015，宜昌)—Congratulations！__B__ team you are!A．How great B．What a greatC．What great D．How a great6．—__A__ nice day today!—Yeah，let's take a walk outside.(2015，娄底)A．What a B．What C．How7．__D__ interesting TV program Running Man is！I watch it every week.(2015，东营)A．How B．What C．What a D．What an8．—What programme is so attractive?—The guard of honor (仪仗队) of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square.—__B__ exciting event！(2015，连云港)A．How a B．What an C．How an D．What a9．Look！__A__ sunny day it is.How about going hiking？(2015，贵阳)A．What a B．How a C．What10．Look！__A__ happily the children are playing over there!A．How B．What C．What a D．How a11．__A__ fantastic the dragon boat teams are！(2015，株洲)A．How B．What C．What a12．—The passenger ship Eastern Star capsized (倾覆) in the Yangtze River on the evening of June 1st.—__B__ bad news！Can we do something to help with the rescue (救援)？(2015，襄阳)A．What a B．What C．How a D．How13．__D__ useful robot！It can help with the housework like a human servant.(2015，云南)A．How B．What an C．How a D．What a14．—__B__ bad luck！I've missed my plane.—Oh，I'm sorry to hear that.(2015，盘锦)A．What a B．What C．How D．How a15．—So far，Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100meter race in less than 10 seconds.—__B__ he runs.(2015，广东)A．How slow B．How fastC．What a slow D．What a fast。
2015中考复习祈使句和感叹句
基础练习十二（祈使句、感叹句）一、选用What 或How 完成下列感叹句。
1.kind the old lady is!2.nice dresses you have got!rge Tian’anmen Square is!4.interesting news!5.carefully Tom does his homework!二、将下列各句改为感叹句1. Tom is quite a good man. a good man Tom is!2. The street is dark and long. dark and long the street is!3.Liu Xiang runs very fast. fast Liu Xiang4.The volunteers are working hard.the volunteers are working!5. We have fine weather today.weather we have today!6.They are playing very beautiful music.they are playing!7. It’s quite a nice present. nice present!8. What a lovely day it is! the day is!三、根据括号中所给中文意思，完成句子。
1. , children! (请安静)2. , and you’ll fine a way.(好好想想)3. ,to turn off the lights before you leave the classroom.(别忘了)4. ,It’s bad for your eyes.(别在阳光下看书)5. ,or you’ll be late.(快点)6. ,computer games they are!(多么有趣的)7. ,the action movie is! (多么激动人心的)8. ,noodles they are!(多美味的)9. ,they are! (多么健康的儿童)10. ,they are playing in the street!(多危险)综合复习十二一、根据句意，选择括号中所给词语填空。
初中英语知识点感叹句和祈使句
初中英语知识点感叹句和祈使句
感叹句和祈使句是初中英语中的两种常见句型。
感叹句是用来表达强烈情感或惊讶的句子。
它通常以what或how开头，后面跟动词或形容词。
例子：
- What a beautiful flower!（多美的花啊！）
- How hot it is today!（今天多热啊！）
在感叹句中，动词要用陈述语气，如果句子中含有谓语动词，要用倒
装语序，即把动词放在主语前面，否则句子会变成陈述句。
例子：
- What a nice day it is!（多好的一天啊！）
祈使句是用来表达请求、命令或建议的句子。
它通常以动词原形开头，没有主语。
在祈使句中一般用陈述语气。
例子：
- Close the door, please.（请关上门。
）
- Be quiet!（安静！）
- Let’s go swimming.（我们去游泳吧。
）
在祈使句中，let’s常用来表示提议，后面跟动词原形。
例子：
- Let’s have a picnic.（我们去野餐吧。
）
需要注意的是，在祈使句中，如果要加上否定意义，可以在动词前面加don’t。
例子：
- Don't be late.（别迟到。
2019-2020年中考英语总复习考点跟踪突破30祈使句和感叹句(含答案)
2019-2020年中考英语总复习考点跟踪突破30祈使句和感叹句（含答案）1．__A__ beautiful place Mount Lang is！Thousands of visitors come here to spend their holidays every year.(2014，沈阳模拟)A．What a B．What C．How D．How a2．__B__wonderful furniture！Congratulations to you on moving into such a nice house.(2014，大连模拟)A．How B．What C．What a D．How a3．—What can you see in the garden？(2014，龙东)—Flowers.__B__ beautiful they are!A．What B．How C．How a D．What a4．__C__ nervous the girl was！She could not fall asleep all night.(2014，长沙)A．What B．What a C．How D．How a5．__A__ kind girl Nancy is！She is always ready to help the students in trouble.(2014，赤峰)A．What a B．What C．How D．How a6．__D__ amazing picture！Who painted it？(2014，丹东模拟)A．How B．WhatC．How a D．What an7．—__A__ sweet music！(2014，本溪模拟)—And I really like The Voice of China TV programs.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a8．__B__ delicious these beef noodles are！(2014，葫芦岛模拟)A．What B．How C．What a D．How a9．__C__ exciting news it is that we have won the match！(2014，黄石)A．What a B．What an C．What D．How10．__D__ role she played in the movie！That's why she has a lot of fans.(2014，苏州)A．How interesting B．How an interestingC．What interesting D．What an interesting11．—Don't talk in class again，Albert.—__D__．(2014，六盘水)A．Don't worry B．No，I don'tC．I don't know D．Sorry，I won't12．__A__ play with fire.________ with fire is dangerous.(2014，梅州)A．Don't；Playing B．Not；PlayingC．Don't；Play D．Not to；To play13．—Don't smoke here，please.—__B__．(2014，宜宾)A．I don't B．Sorry，I won'tC．No way D．I will14．Look！__A__ happily the children are playing over there！(2014，平凉)A．How B．What C．What a D．How a15．__A__ weather it is today！(2014，十堰)A．What hot B．How hotC．What a hot D．How a hot16．—Do you know Wang Feng？He can remember 100groups of number in five minutes.—Yes，__A__ man he is！(2014，广东)A．What a smart B．How smartC．What a stupid D．How stupid17．__B__ good time we have had in the junior middle school！(2014，盐城)A．What B．What a C．How D．How a18．Do you want to be healthy？__A__．Smiling can help you stay healthy.(2013，河南)A．Smile B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smiled19．__C__ call me Wang Wang！It's my dog's name.(2013，南充)A．Not B．No C．Don't20．__A__ hard and you'll succeed sooner or later.(2013，黔东南)A．Study B．To study C．Studying D．Studied21．Let's __D__ the school rules.(2014，大连模拟)A．don't break B．not to breakC．not breaking D．not break22．__A__ more，and you'll improve your English.A．Practice B．PracticesC．Practicing D．To practice23．__B__ good advice the teacher gave me!A．How B．What C．What a D．How a24．__B__ well she can skate！(2014，丹东模拟)A．What B．How C．What a D．How a25．__D__ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.(2014，辽阳模拟)A．Not B．No C．Doesn't D．Don't26．—Jim，remember to return this book by Friday.—__A__．(2014，安徽)A．Got it B．Good luckC．That's right D．It's nothing。
中考15人教版初中英语考点十五 简单句(祈使句与感叹句) 口语
中考15人教版初中英语考点十五简单句（祈使句与感叹句）口语初中英语知识第十五讲简单句Lesson 15It is more than three years since began to study English.At first,I found it quite difficult .I couldn`t pronounce well,spell the words correctly,or remember the rules of grammar.With the help of my teachers and classmates,I had made much progress.Now I`m going well with my English. Three years study has taught me that one can`t study English well without hard work.We must do more listening and speaking,both in and out of class,and do more reading and writing as well.That is “Practice makes perfect”.讲义纲要：1、本讲课程主要涉及祈使句和感叹句的相关知识及考点；2、教学任务：掌握初中阶段祈使句和感叹句的考点知识。
知识概况：1、祈使句的含义：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。
祈使句对象（主语）是第二人称。
祈使句的动词都为一般现在时，句末则使用感叹号或句号来表示结束。
2、知识站点：一、祈使句祈使句的含义：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。
祈使句对象（主语）是第二人称。
祈使句的动词都为一般现在时，句末则使用感叹号或句号来表示结束。
祈使句的用法二、高频考向二感叹句用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子，叫感叹句。
中考15人教版初中英语考点十五 简单句(祈使句与感叹句) 口语
中考15人教版初中英语考点十五简单句（祈使句与感叹句）口语初中英语知识第十五讲简单句Lesson 15It is more than three years since began to study English.At first,I found it quite difficult .I couldn`t pronounce well,spell the words correctly,or remember the rules of grammar.With the help of my teachers and classmates,I had made much progress.Now I`m going well with my English. Three years study has taught me that one can`t study English well without hard work.We must do more listening and speaking,both in and out of class,and do more reading and writing as well.That is “Practice makes perfect”.讲义纲要：1、本讲课程主要涉及祈使句和感叹句的相关知识及考点；2、教学任务：掌握初中阶段祈使句和感叹句的考点知识。
知识概况：1、祈使句的含义：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。
祈使句对象（主语）是第二人称。
祈使句的动词都为一般现在时，句末则使用感叹号或句号来表示结束。
2、知识站点：一、祈使句祈使句的含义：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。
祈使句对象（主语）是第二人称。
祈使句的动词都为一般现在时，句末则使用感叹号或句号来表示结束。
祈使句的用法二、高频考向二感叹句用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子，叫感叹句。
中考英语感叹句和祈使句语法知识全解
中考英语感叹句和祈使句语法知识全解一. 感叹句表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情时用感叹句。
感叹句分为两种，一种以what引导，一种以how引导。
句尾用感叹号“！”。
用降调。
What a clever boy he is！多么聪明的小男孩啊！How clever the boy is！这小男孩多聪明啊！1. what 引导的感叹句句型：（1）what + a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句（主语+谓语）What a beautiful city it is! 这是一个多么美丽的城市啊！What an interesting story she told! 她讲了一个多么有趣的故事啊！（2）what+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+陈述句（主语+谓语）What expensive watches they are! 它们时多么昂贵的手表啊！What terrible weather it is! 这是多么糟糕的天气啊！2. how 引导的感叹句句型：（1）How+形容词/副词+陈述句（主语+谓语）How hot it is today！今天天气多么热啊！How hard he works! 他工作多么努力啊！（2）How+陈述句（主语+谓语）How he loves his son! 他多爱他的儿子啊！（3）How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+陈述句（主语+谓语）How tall a tree it is! 这是一棵多么高的树啊！3. 上述两种感叹句可以互相转换。
What a clever boy he is!→How clever the boy is!What a hot day it is today!→How hot it is today!【注意】what和how引导的两种感叹句，在口语中常用简略式，即省略后一部分（陈述句部分）如：How cold！多冷啊！What heavy traffic！交通多挤啊！4. 比较：感叹句和特殊疑问句感叹句：How busy you are！（陈述句语序）你多么忙啊！疑问句：How busy are you？（疑问句语序）你有多忙？这两种句子的根本区别在于：感叹句后面是陈述句语序，而疑问句的语序要颠倒。
中考英语语法--祈使句、感叹句、反义疑问句、it、倒装句
其他it作形式主语
It作形式宾语
• it用作形式宾语的句型为：主语＋谓语＋it ＋宾语补足语＋动词不定式／动名词／从 句。该句型中宾语补足语可由形容词、名 词等充当。
•
--- Don‟t go out, please. It‟s raining heavily outside. • 请不要出去。外面雨下得很大。 • ---- Yes, I will. I have to meet my brother at the airport. • 不行，我得去机场接我弟弟。
8,陈述部分有have to +v.原 (had to + v.原)，
疑问部分常用don„t +主语（didn‟t +主语）。
We have to get there at eight, don't we? 9，陈述部分若为主从复合句，疑问部分的主 语通常与主句的主语一致。 She said he would come tomorrow, didn‟t she? He told us how to get to the farm, didn‟t he?
祈使句的否定句式
祈使句的பைடு நூலகம்答
• 祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作， 所以回答祈使句时，一般用will或won‟t。 在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时，要注意 两点：一是形式一致，即Yes与will保持一 致；No与won‟t保持一致。二是意思相反， 即Yes是不的意思；No是“是”的意思。 在回答时，要注意分析上下文语境中所提 供的条件。
前肯后否 前否后肯
• Jim is doing his homework, isn‟t he? • Tom wasn‟t watching TV at 8 yesterday, was he? • You went to Beijing yesterday, didn‟t he? • You knew nothing about him, did you? • There is little water in the cup, is there? • There are a few apples in the bag, aren‟t there?
最新中考英语语法讲解课件-祈使句感叹句55页PPT
1、战鼓一响，法律无声。——英国 2、任何法律的根本；不，不成文法本 身就是 讲道理 ……法 律，也 ----即 明示道 理。— —爱·科 克
3、法律是最保险的头盔。——爱·科 克 4、一个国家如果纲纪不正，其国风一 定颓败 。—— 塞内加 5、法律不能使人人平等，但是在法律 面前人 人是平 等的。 ——波 洛克
谢谢你的阅读❖ 知识就是财来自 ❖ 丰富你的人生71、既然我已经踏上这条道路，那么，任何东西都不应妨碍我沿着这条路走下去。——康德 72、家庭成为快乐的种子在外也不致成为障碍物但在旅行之际却是夜间的伴侣。——西塞罗 73、坚持意志伟大的事业需要始终不渝的精神。——伏尔泰 74、路漫漫其修道远，吾将上下而求索。——屈原 75、内外相应，言行相称。——韩非
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考点跟踪突破30 祈使句和感叹句
1．__A__ beautiful place Mount Lang is！Thousands of visitors come here to spend their
holidays every year.(2014，邵阳)
A．What a B．What C．How
2．__B__ wonderful furniture！Congratulations to you on moving into such a nice
house.(2014，哈尔滨)
A．How B．What C．What a
3．—What can you see in the garden？(2014，龙东)
—Flowers.__B__ beautiful they are!
A．What B．How C．How a
4．__C__ nervous the girl was！She could not fall asleep all night.(2014，长沙)
A．What B．What a C．How
5．__A__ kind girl Nancy is！She is always ready to help the students in trouble.(2014，赤
峰)
A．What a B．What C．How D．How a
6．__D__ amazing picture！Who painted it？(2014，孝感)
A．How B．What
C．How a D．What an
7．—__A__ sweet music！(2014，咸宁)
—And I really like The Voice of China TV programs.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
8．__B__ delicious these beef noodles are！(2014，临沂)
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
9．__C__ exciting news it is that we have won the match！(2014，黄石)
A．What a B．What an C．What D．How
10．__D__ role she played in the movie！That's why she has a lot of fans.(2014，苏州)
A．How interesting B．How an interesting
C．What interesting D．What an interesting
11．—Don't talk in class again，Albert.
—__D__．(2014，六盘水)
A．Don't worry B．No，I don't
C．I don't know D．Sorry，I won't
12．__A__ play with fire.________ with fire is dangerous.(2014，梅州)
A．Don't；Playing B．Not；Playing
C．Don't；Play D．Not to；To play
13．—Don't smoke here，please.
—__B__．(2014，宜宾)
A．I don't B．Sorry，I won't
C．No way D．I will
14．Look！__A__ happily the children are playing over there！(2014，平凉)
A．How B．What C．What a D．How a
15．__A__ weather it is today！(2014，十堰)
A．What hot B．How hot
C．What a hot D．How a hot
16．—Do you know Wang Feng？He can remember 100 groups of number in five minutes.
—Yes，__A__ man he is！(2014，广东)
A．What a smart B．How smart
C．What a stupid D．How stupid
17．__B__ good time we have had in the junior middle school！(2014，盐城)
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
18．Do you want to be healthy？__A__．Smiling can help you stay healthy.(2013，河南)
A．Smile B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smiled
19．__C__ call me Wang Wang！It's my dog's name.(2013，南充)
A．Not B．No C．Don't
20．__A__ hard and you'll succeed sooner or later.(2013，黔东南)
A．Study B．To study C．Studying D．Studied
21．Let's __D__ the school rules.
A．don't break B．not to break
C．not breaking D．not break
22．__A__ more，and you'll improve your English.
A．Practice B．Practices
C．Practicing D．To practice
23．__B__ good advice the teacher gave me!
A．How B．What C．What a D．How a
24．__B__ well she can skate!
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
25．__D__ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.
A．Not B．No C．Doesn't D．Don't
26．—Jim，remember to return this book by Friday.
—__A__．(2014，安徽)
A．Got it B．Good luck
C．That's right D．It's nothing