2020中考英语易错题集锦

1. Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning. A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around答案: C (选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到from…to…的搭配.)

2. It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks. A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted

答案: B (选择A注意these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.)

3. Must I finish it now?-- No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t 答案: B (选择A的同学要注意mustn’t意思指不允许, needn’t指的是不必要.)

4. Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.A. can B. mayC. mustD. need

答案: B ( 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.)

5. It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.A. may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t

答案: D ( 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.can’t表示不能够。)

6. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first. A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can答案: A ( 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。)

7. –I called you last night but no one answered the phone. -- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant. A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had

答案：C (选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.)

8. If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it. A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care

答案：C (选择A的同学要注意语境)

9. He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching

答案：A (选择B的同学要注意主将从先)

10. The pen _________ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent

答案：B (选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上；选择A和D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent)

11. The train _________ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away

答案：D (选择B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词.)

12. How many books _____ they ________?-- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one.

A. did…borrow

B. had…borrowed

C. will…borrow

D. do…borrow

答案：A (选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的.)

13. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses

答案：B (选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致.)

14. Why did the policeman stop us? -- He told us not _______ so fast in this street.

A. drive

B. driving

C. to drive

D. drove答案：C (这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.)

15. The population of the world in 20th century became very much

_________ thanthat in 19th A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more 答案: B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large)

16. The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very

答案: B (选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词，要用so…that, 而不用such…that) 17. –Would you like ________ more tea?- Thank you. I’ve had ________.A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough 答案：C (选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词，不能说had enough)

18. I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited

答案：C (选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动，excited表示被什么所感染而激动。)

19. The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out. A.

a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few

答案：D (选择A、C的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来。)

20. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.A. a little,

a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few答案：C (选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友.)

21. He never does his work _______ Mary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as

答案：C (选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词，要用副词来修饰.)

22. If it ________ tomorrow we’ll go to the park. A. will not rainB. doesn’t rainC. is not rainingD. didn’t rain

答案: B (选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时.)

23. The radio says the snow ______ late in the day.

A. stops

B. will stop

C. has stopped

D. stopped

答案: B. (选择A的同学要注意语境, late in the day表示“晚些时候”, 要用将来时)

24. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.

A. rises

B. rose

C. will rise

D. has risen

答案: A ( 选择B的同学要注意, 虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实, 应用一般现在时表示.)

25. –Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.

-- I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.

A. where

B. why

C. when

D. how

答案: C ( 选择D的同学要注意语境, 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了)

26. 70.- Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?

-- Her cousin, Susan.

A. that

B. whose

C. whom

D. which

答案: C (选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人)

27. When are the Shutes leaving for New York?

-- Pardon?

-- I asked ___________.

A.when are the Shutes leaving for New York

B.when the Shutes are leaving for New York

C.when were the Shutes leaving for New York

D.when the Shutes were leaving for New York

答案: D ( 选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时.)

28. Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang?

A. what should we do

B. we should do what

C. what we should do

D. should do what

答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序.)

29. Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn’t say ________.

A. when did she come back

B. when would she be back

C. when she came back

D. when she would be back

答案：D (选择C的同学要注意语境，这里要用过去将来时.)

30.I’m sorry I broke your coffee cup.

-- Oh, really? __.

A. It doesn’t matter

B. I don’t know

C. it’s OK with me

D. You’re welcome

答：A (选择C和D的要注意中文的干扰.D是用来回答别人的致谢的.)

31.He hardly had anything to eat, ____ he?

A. didn’t

B. hadn’t

C. had

D. did

答案：D (选择A的同学要注意hardly表示否定；选择B和C的同学要注意，反意疑问句要用助动词.)

32.He says that he won’t be free until tomorrow.他说他到明天才会有空。解析: 在这个复合句中, that引导的从句做says的宾语,被称为宾语从句。until 用在否定句中,构成“not...until...”结构,意为“直到……才……”,谓语动词用非延续性动词;until用在肯定句中,意为“直到……”,主句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。例如:

They didn’t leave until they finished their work. 他们完成了工作才回家。We waited until he came. 我们一直等到他来。

33. 课本:There’s something wrong with my computer. It doesn’t work. 我的计算机出了故障,它无法工作了。

真题再现:I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because there’s _____ with his ears.

A. wrong something

B. something wrong

C. anything wrong

D. nothing wrong

要点点拨:形容词修饰something, nothing, anything, everything等不定代词时要后置,故排除A。答案:B

34.课本原句:All the computers must be shut down when you leave. 离开时你必须把所有的计算机关掉。

真题:The whole company _____ for a three weeks’summer holiday. A. shut down B. shut off

C. shut up

D. shut away

要点点拨:shut down意为“关闭;停工;歇业”;shut off意为“关掉(煤气)”等;shut up意为“关闭;住嘴”等;shut away意为“隔离;隔绝”。答案:A

35. Our sports meeting has been ____ till next Monday because of the bad weather.

A. put on

B. put up

C. put off

D. put down

要点点拨: put on意为“穿上,上演”;put up意为“举起,挂起,张贴”;put off 意为“推迟,延期”; put down意为“放下,写下,记下”。答案:C

36. So it goes on, hour after hour. 就这样继续下去,一小时接一小时。

解析: hour after hour意思为“一小时接一小时”。英语中,用after连接两个相同的单数名词(名词前不用冠词)表示“一个接一个”

37. 解析:

during(in, for) the last(past) + 一段时间,表示“到现在为止多长时间以来(内)”,常与现在完成时态连用。例如:

In the last twenty years China has changed a lot. 在最近二十年内中国发生了巨大的变化。

38. I’m afraid I won’t come ______ 7 and 9. I will be at work then.（选B）

A. until

B. between （√）

C. during

D. for

39..Butter and cheese ____ in price.

A. has gone up

B. is gone up

C. have gone up（√）

D. are gone up

40.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures _____ a camera.

A. as

B. for （√）

C. like

D. of

41.The buses ____keep over 2 thousand people a day.

A. take

B. bring

C. carry（√）

D. sent

42.The coductor kept ____ hot water to us.

A. give

B. bring

C. taking

D. giving（√）

43.There are four pairs of socks to ______, but the woman doesn’t know ______ to buy.

A. choose from; which

B. choose from; what

C. choose; which（√）

D. choose ;what

44.Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.

A. put out

B. turn out a C .give out D. go out（√）

45.______ the sports meeting might be put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather.

A.I’ve been told （√）

B. I’ve told

C. I’m told

D.I told

46.The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00

A. those who（√）

B. that

C. who

D. which

47.They stopped ______ and ______ out to play when they ______ the bell ring or rest.

A. working; went; heard （√）

B. work; to go; hear

C. working; go; hearing

D. working; going; heard

48.I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week.

______ you are there, would you please buy some books for me?（B）

A. If

B. While（√）

C. Since

D. As soon as

49. John plays football ____David, if not better than David.

A. as well

B. as well as

C. so well

D. so well as

解析：该题意为：John踢足球如果不比David好的话，那也踢得和David一样好。和…一样好为as well as. 故该题正确答案为B。

50. She thought I was talking about her daughter, ____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.

A when

B where

C which

D while

解析：该处意为"然而"，只有while有此意思，故选D。

51. I learned that her father ____ in 1950.

A had died

B died

C dead

D is dead

解析：该题正确答案为Ｂ。从句中的谓语动词动作虽然发生在主句谓语动词的动作之前，但因从句中有明确的过去时间状语in 1950, 所以不用过去完成时态，而用一般过去时态。

52. The five-year-old girl ___ by her parents.

A is looked

B has looked for

C is being looked for

D has been looked

解析：该题正确答案为Ｃ。在带有介词的动词短语用于被动语态句中，介词不能省，否则就变成了不及物动词短语，而不能用于被动语态的句子中。

53. We had hoped that he ____ longer.

A stays

B have stayed

C stayed

D would stay

解析：该题正确答案为Ｄ。had hoped表示"本希望"，同样用法的动词还有think, expect等，后面的句子需用虚拟语气

54. "Mary wants to see you today"."I would rather she ____ tomorrow than today."

A comes

B came

C should come

D will come

解析：该题正确答案为Ｂ。would rather后面的从句需用虚拟语气，用动词过去时表示。

55. It is wise to have some money ____ for old age.

A put away

B kept up

C given away

D laid up

解析：该题正确答案为Ａ。意为"存"；

keep up意为"继续"；give away意为"分发"；

56. She says she doesn't feel like ____ out with you.

A going

B to go

C for going

D went

解析：该题正确答案为A。feel like = want, 此处like 为介词，后面要接名词或动名词作宾语

57. ______ if he had any bad habit, she replied that he was a heavy smoker.

A. Ask

B. To ask

C. Asked

D. Asking

解析：该题答案为C。主语she是被问。

58. They _____ to walk in the street at might.

A. didn't dare

B. not dared

C. not dare

D. dared not

解析，该题答案为A，此空需选一动词作谓语，因为后面是to walk, didn't dare 是行为动词dare过去时态的否定形式。

59. When he was very old, Mr. Smith _______ sit for hours without saying a word.

A. would

B. should

C. must

D. used解析：该题答案为A, would此处表过去的倾向性，习惯性动作，意为"总是"如: When we were children, we would go swimming every summer.

60. Don't forget to post the letter, ____?

A. will you

B. do you

C. won't you

D. shall you

解析：该题答案为A，在否定句、祈使句后只用"will you"?，但肯定的祈使句后可用如，Wait for me, will (won't, can, can't, could) you?

61.He hardly writes to you, _______ ?

A. doesn't he

B. does he

C. do they

D. has he

解析：该题答案为B，hardly否定副词，反问部分要用肯定形式。

62. _______ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.

A. If

B. Whether

C. Even if

D. No matter when

解析：该题答案为B。whether可以和or连用，if不可以，此外if一般仅用于宾语从句。

63. The way ____ these comrades look at problems is wrong.

A. where

B. in that

C.X

D. with which

解析：该题答案为C，先行词是way，定语从句中用that或in which来引导或不填。

64. ____a long time since I saw you last time.A．It was B. It is C. It had been

D. It can be

解析：该题答案为B，It is +时间数+ since引导的从句是一个句型，意为"从…时候以来过了多久了。"

65. The chemical works _______ where my father has worked for thirty years in 1949.

A. was built

B. were built

C. is built

D. are built

解析：该题答案为A。works形式上是复数，意思上是单数，因此谓语动词用单数，类似的还有news, maths, politics, physics.

166.They each _______ a copy of the new physics. A. have B. has C. having D. gets

解析：该题答案为A。They each不等于each of …, each of 这个词组作主语谓语用单数如each of the students hands in their homework，而they each 作主语，谓语要随each前面的词来变化。

67.Not only ___ this machine but ___ it.

A. can he run……can he repair

B. can he run……he can repair

C. he can run……he can repair

D. he can run……can he repair

解析：该题答案为B，在not only……but (also)句型中，只有but前面的部分倒装，but后面仍是正常语序。

68.____ that he went to sleep.

A It was until midnight

B That was until midnight

C It was not until midnight

D That was not until midnight

解析：该题答案为C。强调until结构时，要将否定词not移到until前。又如：He didn't leave until twelve 改为It was not until twelve that he left.

69. There are a lot of students ____ in the class room.A talk B talking C talked D to talk

解析：该题正确答案为B。There be句型为倒装句，可换为A lot of students are talking in the class room. 又如：There is a lot of noise heard out in the street.

70. While ____my homework, I heard a cry for help.A do B did C doing D having done

解析：该题答案为C。该空处省略了I'm,相当于while I'm doing my home work.如：While playing guitar, he is singing.

71. The bus ____C__ on the road for 2 hours so far. A. has stopped B. stopped C. has been

72. —These farmers have been to the United States.

—Really ？When _____ there ？

A. will they go

B. did they go

C. do they go

D. have they gone

现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday ，last week ，a moment ago等）连用。故9的正确答案为B.

73. His father ___ the Party since 1978.

A. joined

B. has joined

C. was in

D. has been in

现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故1正确答案为：D.

74. You must make your new house clean and safe __C_____you move in.

A.because

B.when

C.before

D.until

I was_______tired_______I couldn't walk on.(A)A.so…that B.too…to C.very…that D.very…to

I thought he___D____to see his mother if he time.

A.will go…has

B.will go …will have

C.would go …would have

D.would go …had

75. Today the forests have almost gone. People must ___C____ down too many trees.

A. stop from cutting

B. stop to cut

C. be stopped from cutting

D. be stopped to cut

76.It's very nice ______ you to get me two tickets ______ the World Cup.(B)

A. for，of

B. of，for

C. to，for

D. of，to

77. My mother was very glad __A____ her old friend.

A. to meet

B. meet

C. met

D. meets

＂be +形容词+ to do sth＂结构中的不定式作状语，常表示原因或方式。78. . The panda is so fat that it can't go through the hole.(改为意思相同的句子)

The hole ______ ______ ______ ______ such a fat panda to go through.( is，too，small，for)

＂too +形容词/副词(for sb)to do…＂(太……而不能……)和＂enough (for sb) to do…＂(足以、足够……做……)结构中，不定式作结果状语。

79. The new hospital ___ D ___ is near the factory. A. build B. builds C. to build D. to be built当不定式的逻辑主语是不定式所表示的动作的承受者(宾语)时，用动词不定式的被动式，即：to be +过去分词；如果不定式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前，不定式用完成式，即：to have +过去分词；如果不定式表示的动作和谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，用不定式的进行式，即：to be +现在分词

80.________ China isn't rich now, ________we're working hard to make her richer and stronger(B)

上海中考英语选择题易错题

上海中考英语选择题易错题集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]

张怡精心整理金装版英语选择题错题集（） teacher is often compared ________a candle. A. on （）2. The traffic was________stopped because of the car accident. （） don ’t know________to do with this maths ’s too hard. （） want to________David as the new chairperson of the students ’ has all the qualities to be a good chairperson. （） Morakot landed in Fujian province________4：. August 9th . ；in ；on ；in ；on （）6. Peters thought that if they could not escape on the kangaroos, they would be ．． killed ．．．．．． . A. done to B. done at C. done out D. done for （） father said nothing but looked ________at his son ’school report. angry （） don ’t have to go there parents everything about it already. tell told told （）9. ________the help of the teacher ，my son has made great progress in English.

中考英语易错题集锦精选

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中考英语易错题专题三英语冠词(含解析) 一、初中英语冠词 1．—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here? —It takes us hour to go to my hometown by train. A. an, a B. an, / C. an, the 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——从这里到你的家乡需要花多长时间？——乘坐火车到家乡需要一个小时。空一，hour，可数名词单数，因此前面要加不定冠词a/an，hour是以元音音素/a?/开头的单词，用an，表示数量一类人或物中的一个；空二，by表示乘坐某种交通工具的时候，名词前不加冠词，by train“乘火车”；故选B。【点评】此题考查冠词用法。 2．— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? — OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan. A. a B. an C. the D. ／【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得，这个周日我们去野餐好吗？——好的。让我们把它加入周末计划吧。指说话人双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the，故选C。【点评】此题考查冠词用法。注意定冠词的使用规则。 3．—Judy, how was ________ camping? —The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——朱迪，这次野营怎么样？——其他的野营者很友好，我们在一起玩得很开心。第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the；第二个空考查固定搭配，have a fun time，玩得很开心，固定搭配，故选D。【点评】考查冠词的用法。掌握冠词的使用规则，根据语境选择合适的冠词。 4．Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。game是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a/an，表示泛指，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，故选B。【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。 5．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle".

初中英语词汇辨析的易错题汇编含答案(3)

一、选择题 1．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework . A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully 2．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't. A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller 3．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me. —Thank you. You’re always so generous. A．above B．in C．on D．over 4．—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them. A．took B．cost C．save D．solve 5．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time. A．if B．because C．though D．since 6．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday. A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost 7．The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond（张碧晨）________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice. A．lost B．won C．beat D．got 8．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill. A．so B．if C．because 9．I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________. A．none B．neither C．each 10．—Look! It’s raining________ outside. —Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops. A．heavily B．hardly C．quietly D．badly 11．—What do you think of the performance today? —Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully. A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody 12．一Where is Mr. Brown? 一I think he's _____________ the music hall. A．on B．in C．over D．from 13．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man. A．By B．Through C．From D．Without 14．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long. —Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you. A．big B．small C．short 15．There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through the