初中英语词汇辨析的易错题汇编含答案(3)
初中英语易错题(三)

U1 1. –Lynn, why didn’t you finish the chemistry task ?I’m sorry , Miss Green . But I couldn’t find a partner to do the experiment ___ last weekend .A. toB. withC. andD. for2. My mother finds her job as a salesperson is so boring ! She has decided to quit(辞职) ____ the company would like to offer him more money.A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. though3. Millie’s English is so poor that she can’t even make up a c_______ sentence herself.4. Don’t be afraid of _______(trouble) ! Just face it and yo u can make it .5. Tom _________(尽最大努力) to catch the bus , but he still missed it.U2 1. He shows great ____ in painting , but I’m _____ in basketball.(interest)1. The teacher said that the test scores and grades were ________(improve).U3 1. – Look ! Lisa is wearing a pair of earrings . – Well , I think they are original and make her look _____ . A. silly B. smart C. strict D. serious1. –Look at your hair , Jack ! It’s much too long . –Don’t worry , mom .I’ll have it ___ this afternoon . A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. be cut2. – Can Sally really live alone when we are away ? –You needn’t ___ her. She can look after herself. A. talk about B. care about C. think about D. worry about3. – Which of the two skirts do you think suits me more ?—Well , they ___ look ___ on you.A. all goodB. all wellC. both goodD. both well4. –What do you think of taking part in some activities after school ?It is great. However, it mat ___ your schoolwork.A. get the way ofB. get on the way ofC. get on well withD. get in the way of5. The ______(study) show that most teenagers tale interest in volunteering to help others.6. Susan, you look upset . What h____ to you ?U4 1.–Good morning ! What can I do for you ?—I’d like to look for a ___ to match my husband’s shirt. A. dress B. skirt C. tie D. T-shirt1. –Our teacher doesn’t know anything about our plan .-- ____ he knows ?I don’t know . If so , we have to change our plan.A. What if B. Even if C. How id D. Even though2. – Did the old woman ___ your help ? – No. She ____ . She said she wanted to make a living on the own. A. refuse received B. refused refused C. receive received D. receive refused3. When I entered the room , the stove was ______(burn)4. Could you please say it again ? I didn’t ___ what you said.A. catchB. agreeC. interviewD. chase5. Though I don’t like the man , I _______ him on the matter.(关于这件事我的想法和他的一样)U71. – Why not go shopping with me ?—Sorry . But I have a lot of clothes _____.A. to washB. washedC. washD. to be washed2. I hope Tina ____ to my birthday party next Wednesday.A. to comeB. comeC. cameD. will come3. It’s _____(报道) that more than 200 people have been killed in the riot.4. 上海是世界上最充满活力的城市之一。
《中考英语》初中英语词汇辨析的易错题汇编含解析

一、选择题1.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually2.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction 3.My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A.sense B.feeling C.experience D.information 4.—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A.interview B.information C.invitation D.introduction 5.These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A.taste B.smell C.sound D.look6.Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A.remember B.regret C.refuse7.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.so B.if C.because8.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each9.Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.usually 10.—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly11.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored 12.We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A.in B.to C.on D.for 13.—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A.familiar B.distant C.accidental D.present 14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that tim e.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream 15.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad 16.Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A.boring; bored B.bored; boring C.boring; boring17.—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene(卫生)habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A.meaning B.role C.sense D.parts18.If you have no s pecial plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A.volunteer B.imagine C.appreciate D.encourage 19.After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A.celebration B.congratulations C.communication D.directions 20.Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A.safety B.information C.relief D.influence 21.Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want t o be fat.A.or B.and C.but22.—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A.often B.usually C.never23.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross24.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad25.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A.on B.in C.at D.of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:Maria很少说汉语,因为她不太懂中文。
(易错题精选)初中英语词汇辨析的知识点训练含答案

一、选择题1.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 2.—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A.given up B.put on C.got on D.grown up 3.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts4.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less5.—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A.interview B.information C.invitation D.introduction 6.When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A.shy B.afraid C.strict D.down7.We should learn_______ each other.A.to B.from C.for D.of8.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information9.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each10.—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly11.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored12.It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A.stupid B.proud C.honest D.brave 13.—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A.familiar B.distant C.accidental D.present 14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream 15.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A.learned B.broke C.hit D.received16.—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His17.—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A.late B.free C.busy D.happy18.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 19.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A.to B.in C.by D.with20.—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A.when B.until C.if21.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either22.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always23.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross24.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad25.We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A.special B.especial C.specially D.especially【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你觉得今天的表演怎么样?——太好了!没有人除了音乐天才才能表演得如此成功。
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语现在进行时(含解析)

(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语现在进行时(含解析)一、初中英语现在进行时1.A number of students ______ football now.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:大量学生正在踢足球。
根据时间状语now,现在,可知本句时态为现在进行时,be动词+现在分词;根据主语 A number of students大量的学生,可知be动词应用are,play的现在分词为palying。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构。
2.It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam.A. haveB. hadC. are having【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在时早上9点。
九年级的学生正在考试。
根据now,可知句子的时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing形式,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。
3.— Where is Linda?— She __________ a TV program about a missing elephant.A. watchesB. will watchC. watchedD. is watching【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达在哪里?——她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目。
根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作。
进行时的结构:be+doing。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法。
4.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.A. will becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. was becoming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。
中考英语易错词汇专练(含答案解析)

中考英语易错词汇专练(含答案解析)一、考点分析词汇运用试题主要是考查学生对单词的拼写能力、词形变化和语法知识运用以及词组辨别能力等。
试题通常以语篇、对话或句子的形式出现,测试内容以实词为主,虚词很少。
这一题型中所给的词几乎覆盖了所有的词性,比如名词、动词、形容词、数词、量词、代词、副词等。
填空时要考虑名词的单复数、动词的第三人称单数、现在分词、过去分词;形容词、副词的比较等级;数词的基数词、序数词等。
测试题型可以归为两大类:单词拼写和词形填空。
其中单词拼写一般有两种题型:①根据句意及首字母提示填写所缺单词;②根据句意及汉语提示填写所缺单词。
词形填空也包括两种题型:①用所给词的适当形式填空;②选词并用其适当形式填空。
二.选词填空提分策略首先,认真阅读全句(篇),正确理解句意,虽然题中已给出应填词的汉语意思,但英语与汉语并不是永远能一一对应的,因此正确理解全句利于准确判断应填或所选的单词。
其次,分析应填词充当的句子成分,正确判断应填词的词性。
最后,判断所填词应采用的正确词形。
若为名词,应注意其单词复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式;若为动词,应注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式;若为修饰语,应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词,而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词;若为代词,注意代词的各种形式;若为形容词、副词,应注意等级变化。
【例1】(2014·浙江湖州)选择方框内的单词完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确。
每词限用一次。
A. wheneverB. checkC. carefullyD. traditionalE. hobbiesF. over1. We've received 100 e-mails from our young leaders about their summer vacation plans.2. Don't forget to go over your test paper before you hand itin.3. Linda has many such as singing,dancing and drawing.4. Zongzi is a kind of Chinese food on Dragon Boat Festival.5. Please if We've got what we need to make fruit salad.6. It will always give you a big surprise you visit the Mogan Mountain.【答案】1. F 解析:和数词100连用,表示“多于”,故用over。
初中英语语法知识—并列连词的易错题汇编含解析(3)

一、选择题1.—Have you ever tried food in Singapore?—Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Whether;or 2.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A.because B.if C.so D.or3.We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us. A.Both; and B.Either; orC.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor4.I can’t play with Alan, _____ I have a lot of work to d o.A.so B.because C.but D.and5.Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A.or B.and C.unless6.I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A.both,and B.neither,nor C.either,or D.not only,but also 7.Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life.A.and B.or C.for D.but8.It's raining hard outside, _______ we have to watch TV at home.A.so B.but C.because D.if9.______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A.Neither, nor B.Not only, but also C.Both, and D.Either, or10.I don’t like running, I like swimming.A.and B.but C.with D.so11.I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time.A.if B.but C.or D.as 12.—Can you play soccer?—No, I can't.________I can play basketball.A.But B.Because C.So13.I like apples ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears.A.or B.and C.so D.for14.He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A.either; or B.not only; but alsoC.both; and D.neither; nor15.Would you like to live a house a flat?A.between; and B.from; to C.on; and D.in; or16.-Are these hats yours,Lisa?-No,the white one is mine, the black one is my sister’s.A.and B.or C.but D.so17.Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.A.if B.so C.or D.while18.I don’t like onions, green tea ______porridge.A.but B.and C.or D.so19._________ John ____________ Frank passed the examination. They felt very upset. A.Either; or B.Not only; but also C.Neither; nor20._______ we were tired, we continued our journey. At last, we reached the top of the mountain.A.If B.Though C.While D.After21.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.22.I like sports, I don't play them.A.because B.so C.and D.but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:——你曾经尝试过新加坡的食物吗?——是的,无论你喜欢印度食物,西方的食物还是日本的食物,你将在都在新加坡找到它。
中考英语初中英语词汇辨析的易错题汇编及答案

一、选择题1.—Billy, you are very confident all the time, how do you make it?—I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong to takeresponsibility rather than just let life happen.A. presentB. careC. promiseD. protect2.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another,plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. butD. for3.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know about him because I haven,t seen him before.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything4.When I as well as my cousins as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cubetwice.A.were treatedB.treatedC.was servedD.served5.Gina didn,t study medicine., she decided to become an actor.A. InsteadB. AgainC.AnywayD.Also6.Her only problem,you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.since7.We should learn each other.A.toB.fromC.forD.of8.Mr. Smith gave us some on how to improve our speaking skills.A.adviceB.newsC.knowledgermation9.Danny looks sad. How I telling him the bad news!A. rememberB. regretC. refuse10.—Look! It,s raining outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A. heavilyB. hardlyC. quietlyD. badly11.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan 27th July 2020.A.onB.inC.atD.of12.My email to you last night. Have you received it?A. sent; tooB. is sent; alreadyC. was sent; yetD. was sent; either13.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great!but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A. AllB. NoneC. AnybodyD. Everybody14.You can,t how I missed my mother at that time.A. offerB. provideC. imagineD. dream15.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview.A. learnedB. brokeC. hitD. received16.—Is that blue cup Paul's?—No, it isn't .is yellow.A. MineB. YoursC. HersD. His17.There are too many people in the street so that he had to his way through thecrowd.A.breakB.pushC.pullD.throw18.—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene (卫生)habits play a very important in preventingillnesses.A.meaningB.roleC.senseD.parts19.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee milk.A.toB.inC.byD.with20.Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can hear him.A. almostB. hardlyC. nearlyD. quite21.Those who often suffer from heart disease will get from this newly-developed medicine.A.safetyrmationC.reliefD.influence22.—Why do people in foreign countries use umbrellas in the sun?— Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardlyB.sometimesC.always23.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he plays sports and he eats too much.A. alwaysB. neverC. usually24.—Does she have a?—Yes, she in a food shop.A. job; workB. job; worksC. work; job25.We 'll have a trip to America February.A.ofB.atC.onD.in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一一比利,你一直都很自信,你是怎么做到的?一一我认为自信不仅仅是一种态度,它来自一个坚定的承诺,即承担责任,而不是让生活发生。
(易错题精选)初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编附答案

一、选择题1.We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A.of B.at C.on D.in2.— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A.good B.patient C.free D.happy3.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect 4.—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A.above B.in C.on D.over5.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since6.When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A.shy B.afraid C.strict D.down7.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information 8.World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A.at B.in C.on9.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.so B.if C.because10.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each11.Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.usually12.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely13.Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A.lovely B.quietly C.beautiful D.happily 14.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross15.—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A.familiar B.distant C.accidental D.present16.He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A.on B.for C.in D.from17.—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A.especially B.nearly C.hardly D.exactly 18.—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A.late B.free C.busy D.happy19.The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A.to B.for C.with D.about20.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 21.—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene(卫生)habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A.meaning B.role C.sense D.parts22.After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A.celebration B.congratulations C.communication D.directions 23.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always24.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually25.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A.until B.when C.before D.after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我们将会在2月去美国旅游。
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一、选择题1.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 2.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller3.—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A.above B.in C.on D.over4.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve5.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since6.He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A.spent B.paid C.took D.cost7.The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond(张碧晨)________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A.lost B.won C.beat D.got8.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.so B.if C.because9.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each10.—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly 11.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 12.一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A.on B.in C.over D.from13.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without 14.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short15.There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through theA.break B.push C.pull D.throw 16.—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene(卫生)habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A.meaning B.role C.sense D.parts17.Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A.almost B.hardly C.nearly D.quite18.—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A.when B.until C.if19.On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A.help B.treat C.spend D.thank 20.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either21.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always22.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross23.He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A.do esn’t do; on B.doesn’t do; in C.doesn’t; on24.—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A.job; work B.job; works C.work; job25.—Billy, you are very confident all the time, how do you make it?—I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong ________ to take responsibility rather than just let life happen.A.present B.care C.promise D.protect【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:艾米犯的错误比弗兰克少。
她做作业更仔细。
考查副词比较级。
more careless更粗心的; more carelessly更粗心地;more careful更认真的;more carefully更认真地。
根据上文“Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank”可知,下文是“更认真地”,排除AB;这里是副词修饰动词does her homework可知,用副词的比较级“more carefully”更认真地。
根据题意,故选D。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:经常做运动的人比那些不做运动的人更有精神。
考查形容词和比较级辨析。
high高的,可用于表示数量、程度、强度等;tall高的,主要用于形容人、建筑物、树木等。
than比,用于比较,句子需用比较级,可排除AC两项。
根据句意语境,可知tall不合句意,故选B。
3.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——请自便啊!饮料我请客了。
——谢谢。
你总是这么大方。
考查介词,above在……上方,高于,超过;in 在……里,在……以后,在……状态中,从事on在上面,继续着;over在…….的上方,通过。
be on sb.“由某人付钱”,固定用法。
故选C。
4.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——2019年3月30日三十名消防队员的英勇行为使他们牺牲了生命。
——木里县的人民将永远不会忘记他们。
考查动词词义的辨析,took带走,拿走;cost使丧失,使损失;save挽救,节约,储蓄,攒钱,收集,收藏;solve解决。
根据句意可知,cost符合题意。
故选B。
5.A解析:A【解析】【分析】句意:她唯一的问题,如果你可以称之为一个问题的话,是她期望一直都成功。
考查连词词义的辨析,if如果;because因为;though尽管,虽然;since因为,既然。
根据句子逻辑,应该是if引导的状语从句,符合题意。
故选A。
6.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他迫不及待地想得到这个电影的票,所以他昨天就付款买了。
考查动词。
spent某人花费时间或金钱在某物或某事上;paid某人为某物付款;took做某事花了某人多长时间;cost某物花费某人多少钱。
此处主语是人he,it指代的是ticket to the movie,表示他为电影票付款,用动词短语paid for。
故选B。
【点睛】表示花费的时候需要注意:①人作主语时,用动词spend或pay。
spend的句子结构是sb. spend+时间/金钱 on sth. 某人花时间或金钱在某物上;sb. spend+时间/金钱in doing sth.某人花时间或金钱做某事。
pay的句子结构是sb. pay +金钱for sth. 某人为某物付款。
②物做主语时,用动词cost或take。
cost的句子结构式sth. cost sb.+金钱,表示“某物花某人多少钱”。
take的句子结构是it takes/took sb.+时间 to do sth.,表示“花某人多长时间做某事”。