动名词专项练习(含答案)
英语语法专项:动名词用法讲解及练习(附答案)

你听过英文语法有动词(verb)、名词(noun);但你听过有动名词(gerund)吗?1. The girl is singing a song.2. The girl singing now is my sister.3. Singing is one of her hobbies(爱好).三个句子中都有singing。
第一个句子的singing是常见的现在进行式(Present Continuous),是说眼下正在做什么;第二个句子的singing是现在分词(Present Participle),它把sing这个动词转为形容词,但仍有动词的成份(哈哈,这么一说,要把你搞晕了吧:-) 。
关于分词,以后有空再谈OK?)。
好戏在后头,你看看第三个句子的singing到底是什么东东呀?原来就是我们的主角动名词(Gerund)了!憧矗瑂ing原本是个动词,可是现在它加上ing后,看来竟像是一个名词了。
一、名词性的动名词(Nominal Gerund)Nominal Gerund 可以加上定冠词(Definite article,如the)或不定冠词(Indefinite article,如a, an),其他可加在动名词前的还有如:my, this, some, any, all, no 等等。
举例如下:1. The mellow(愉快地) singing of the birds announces the coming of spring.(singing前加定冠词the及形容词mellow;coming 前加the)2. We knew the robber was near when we heard a faint rustling(沙沙声) in the bushes.(rustling 前加不定冠词a及形容词faint)从上面的例子可看出如何将一个动词转成名词;但它和真正的名词还是有区别的,那就是没有单数或复数之分。
人教版中考英语动名词练习题50题【含答案解析】

人教版中考英语动名词练习题50题【含答案解析】 1._____ is good for our health. A.Do exercise B.Doing exercise C.Does exercise D.Did exercise 答案解析:B。选项 A、C、D 都是动词原形或者动词的不同形式作谓语,而这里需要动名词作主语,只有选项 B“doing exercise”是动名词形式,动名词可以作主语表示一种行为或活动,所以正确答案是 B。
2._____ English every day helps us improve our language skills. A.Read B.Reading C.Reads D.Readed 答案解析:B。选项 A 是动词原形,C 是动词的第三人称单数形式,D 形式错误。只有选项 B“reading”是动名词,动名词作主语表示一种习惯或行为,每天读英语有助于提高语言技能,所以选 B。
3._____ homework carefully is important for students. A.Do B.Doing C.Does D.Did 答案解析:B。A、C、D 分别是动词原形、动词第三人称单数形式和动词的过去式,不能作主语。选项 B“doing”是动名词,可以作主语,认真做家庭作业对学生很重要,所以选 B。
4._____ sports after school is a lot of fun. A.Play B.Playing C.Plays D.Played 答案解析:B。A 是动词原形,C 是动词第三人称单数形式,D 是动词过去式。只有选项 B“playing”是动名词,动名词作主语表示一种活动,放学后做运动很有趣,所以选 B。
5._____ to music can relax us. A.Listen B.Listening C.Listens D.Listened 答案解析:B。A 是动词原形,C 是动词第三人称单数形式,D 是动词过去式。只有选项 B“listening”是动名词,动名词作主语表示一种行为,听音乐可以让我们放松,所以选 B。
人教版高二英语动名词练习题30题【含答案解析】

人教版高二英语动名词练习题30题【含答案解析】1. ______ to the English club is a great way to improve your English.A. GoB. GoingC. GoesD. Gone答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,“is”是句子的谓语动词,句子缺少主语。
动名词“Going”可以作主语,表示“去英语俱乐部”这个行为。
选项A“Go”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“Goes”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D“Gone”是过去分词形式,不能作主语。
2. I enjoy ______ books in my free time.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read答案解析:C。
“enjoy”是及物动词,后面需要接宾语。
动名词“reading”可以作“enjoy”的宾语,表示“阅读”这个行为。
选项A“read”是动词原形,不能直接作“enjoy”的宾语;选项B“reads”是第三人称单数形式,不能作宾语;选项D“to read”是不定式,虽然也可以作宾语,但在这里“enjoy”后习惯接动名词形式。
3. ______ early in the morning is good for your health.A. Get upB. Gets upC. Getting up答案解析:C。
此句中“is”是谓语动词,句子缺主语。
动名词“Getting up”作主语,表示“早起”这个动作。
选项A“Get up”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“Gets up”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“Got up”是过去式,不能作主语。
4. She avoids ______ junk food because it's not healthy.A. eatB. eatsC. eatingD. to eat答案解析:C。
“avoid”是及物动词,后面需要接宾语。
初中英语动词不定式、动名词专项练习(附答案)

初中英语动词不定式、动名词专项练习(附答案)1.Would you please tell me what to do next?2.XXX.3.For a time。
it was hard for his grandmother to accept his new idea.4.As she has never been there before。
I'll have someone show her the way.5.You had better drive slowly。
The roads are wet.6.Nothing can make the brave soldier turn against his country.7.In the old days。
it was difficult for the poor to find a job.8.When learning a foreign language。
try to master the spirit of it.9.It was foolish to leave his car unlocked.改写:1.请告诉我下一步该做什么。
2.那个女孩不够强壮,无法搬动那个书柜。
3.有一段时间,他的祖母很难接受他的新想法。
4.因为她以前从未去过那里,所以我会让别人带她去。
5.你最好开车慢点,路上很湿。
6.没有什么能让勇敢的士兵背叛自己的国家。
7.在过去,穷人很难找到工作。
8.研究外语时,尽力掌握它的精神。
9.留下车子没有锁是很愚蠢的。
10.Remember to put back the newspaper when you have finished it.11.XXX as to be heard in front of his soldiers.12.n and。
have made it possible for us to know what is going on all over the world.13.I'll be very sorry to leave.14.I don't see how I could possibly manage to finish the work without being helped.15.We all think it most foolish of you to make this mistake.16.Because air n has been greatly ced。
最全的动名词练习题(附答案)

一.用所给动词的适当形式填空1. He'll do his best (learn) a foreign language well .2. She isn't old enough (join) the army.3. It's time for us (go) to school.4. I'm sorry (hear) that.5. The runner fell and hurt his left leg but he quickly got up and went on (run).6. How about (skate) this afternoon?7. What about the (sleep) pills I gave you?.8. Are you good at (swim) ?9. We are all interested in (play) games.10. He gave Mrs Beet mouth-to-mouth (breathe).11. He spent 30 yuan (buy) that dictionary .12. It took me half an hour (finish ) that work .13. It's best (wear) warm clothes in winter.14. Let's do the (shop), shall we?15. Are you enjoying (live) on the fifth floor ?16. It's very important (learn) English well .17. After he finished (write), he had a good rest.18. Do you know what (do) next?19. He decides (help) us.20. She asked me (say) it in English .21. Would you like (go) to the Great Wall ?22. He wanted me (see) a film with him this evening .23. I have something (do).24. He found it very important (use) computers.25. He is too young (go) to school.26. It's very nice of you ( help) me.27. I'm very, very glad (see) you.28. Shall we go (boat) ?29. What are you doing in the (read) room ?30. There was no time (think).key: 1. to learn 2. to join 3. to go 4. to hear 5. running 6. skating 7. sleeping 8. s wimming 9. playing 10. breathing 11. buying 12. to finish 13. to wear 14. shopping 15. living 16 . to learn 17. writing 18. to do 19. to help 20. to say 21. to go 22. t o see 23. to do 24. to use 25. to go 26. to help 27. to see 28. boating 29. reading 30. to think1) Mark often attempts to escape whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate wit him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that .A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked10) Your shirt needs . You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It .A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)shavingstold14) He is very busy his papers. He is far too busy callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted stolen goods but denied them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17) I really appreciate to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myse lf.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop , boys, I have something important to you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty his tape recorder? A) to fix B) fixing C)for fixing D) fix20)"Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?""It's my fault. I forgot all about her."A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)"Why were you late?""I had a hard time up this morning."A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used in a tent after a soft, comfortable bed to lie on. A) sleep B) to sleepingC) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression many poems.A) of written B) to have written C) of being writtenD) to write26) Do you feel like out or would you rather dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to have C) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliverC) being delivering D) being delivered 28)I don't mind by bus, but I hate in queues. A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standing C) traveling...to standD) traveling...standing29) What about double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time t o go next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shopping C) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping school.A) she succeeding B) her succeeding C) she succeed D) her to succeed30) We had some troubleA) in finding...knowing C) to find...knowing 31) We can't imagine the house and nobody B) finding...to know D) to find...to know in the entrance examination,seemed where it was.for she has never been to32) I don't likeat me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laughD) them to have laughed33) We suggestedin hotels but the children were anxiousout.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...camping C) to sleep...tocamp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending 35) After for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewed C) interviewingD) interviewed36) The match was cancelled because most of the membersa match withouta standard court.to wereto haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busyfor her examination. A) to prepare B) to be prepared C) preparingD) being prepared38) It is no good remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what yo u have learned.A) trying to B) to try to C) try to D) tried toA) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judged C) getting to have know …judgingD) getting to know …having judged A) spend B) have spentC) spending D) been spendingBefore the house, you should get a surveyor over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to look C) buying...to have looked D) buying...to lookIn some countries people favor together even though there is much mor e space.A) to stay B ) stayC) stayingD) stayed43)"Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used criticized."A) be B) to be C) to being D) been 44) It's no use to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expecting C) wanting D) you expect45)"Why were you so late for work today?"" to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic."A) Driving B) I drove C) To drive D) That I drove46) It was impolite of him without good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to say C) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to write39) After him better, I regrettedhim unfairly.40) He is looking forward to his holiday in Britain.41) 42)C) putting off writing D) to put off writing48) I'll go with you after I get through with the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaning C) to be cleaned D) cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist four pounds.A) to takeB) took C) taking D) have taken50 )How can you keep the machine when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run 11-15CCBBA 16-20ACDBA 21-25DBABC 26- 36-40ACADC 41-45DCCBA 46-50 ACACC动名词练习 二.选择填空whenever he breaks traffic rules . A. having been fined 罚款 B. to have been fined 2 .My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate from you sometime. A.to have heard B. to hear C. for hearing D. hearing 3 . The thief took away the woman ' s wallet with outA.being seenB. seeingC.him seeingPeople appreciate with him because he has a good sense of humor I ' ve enjoyed to talk with you . A. to be able B. being ableC. to been able5 .No one can avoid by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencinginfluenced6 .They are considering before the prices go up . A.of buying the house B. with buying the house C. buying the house D. to buy the house7 .He thought that. The effort努力 doing the job was not worth8 .The effort was not worth in doing the Job It was not worth the effort doing the Job It was not worth the effort by doing the job1.1 f i had reme mbered the door , the thing wouldn ' t have been stolen. A. to lockB. lockingC. to have lockedD. having locked 10. Your shirr needs you ' d better have it done today. A. iron 烫衣 B. to ironC. ironingD. being ironed11. You can ' t help commercials广告.Every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another . A. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. with hearing12. My transistor radio isn ' t working . It.A.need repairingB.needs to repairC.needs repairingD. need to be repaired动名词局部练习题答案: 1-5 DDACB 6-10BCCAC 30DAD-CB 31-35BAABA 1.Mark often attempts to escape C. to be fined D. being fined ..D. seeing him4.A. to work B. to have working C.working D. have working D. of being ableD. having13.It is no use me not to worry .A.you tellB. your tellingC. for you to have toldD. having told14 .He is very busy his papers . He is far too busy callers.A. to write,to recieveB. writing ;to receiveC.writing ; recievingD. to write; for receiving15 .The suspect 疑心at last admitted stolen goods but denied them.A. receiving; sellingB. to receive; to sellC. to receiving; to sellingD. to have received ; to have sold16 .She apologized for to come .A.her not being ableB.her being not ableC.not being ableD.that she ' s not able to17.I really appreciate to help me , but I am sure that I can manage by myselfA.you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD.that you are offering18 .Please stop, boys. I have something important to you .A.saying;talkB. telling; sayC.talking...speakD.talking;tell19 .Tony , would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty his tape recorder?A.to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fixA.telephoning toB. to telphoneC.to telephone toD.the telephoning to 21." Why were you late ? 〞 " I had a hard time up this morning . 〞A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting22. I remember to help us if we ever got into trouble .A. once offeringB. him once offeringC.him to offerD. to offer him23. John regretted to the meeting last week .A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going24. It is difficult to get used in a tent after having a soft , comfortablebed to lie on .A.sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep25. He gives people the impression 象many peoms.A.of having writtenB. to have writtenC.of being writtenD. to write26. Do you feel like out or would you rather dinner at home ?A. going; to haveB. to go; to haveC. to go; havingD. going; have27. Prior to 比.. 在先the formal speech, first he will introduce himself .A. deliveringB. deliverC. being deliveringD. being delivered28. I don ' t mind by bus, but I hate in queues .A. to travel; standingB. having traveled; standingC. traveling; to standD. traveling; standing29. What about double quantities of everything today ? We have hardly time togo next week .A. buying; to shopB.buy;shoppingC.buying;shoppingD.to buy;shopping30. We had some trouble the house and nobody seemed where it was .A. in finding;knowingB. finding; to knowC. to find; knowingD. to find; to know31. We can' t imagine in the entrance examination , for she has never beento school . A. she succeeding B. her succeeding C. she succeed D. her to succeed32.1 don ' t like at me . A. them laughing B. their laugh C. them laugh D.them to have laughed33.We suggested in hotels but the children were anxious out .A. sleeping; to campB. sleeping ; campingC. to sleep;to campD. to sleep; camping34.I have no objection 反对 the evening with them .A. to spendB. to spendingC. of spendingD. spending35 .After for the Job, you will be required to take a language test . A. being interviewed B. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interiewed36 .The match was cancelled 取消 because most of the members a match without a standard court . A.objected to having B. were objected to have C. objected to have D. were objected to having37 .Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy for herexamination .A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared1.1 It is not good remember grammatical rules . You need to practise what youhave learned . A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried to39 .After him better , I regretted him unfairly . A. getting to know ; to judge B. getting to know ; to have judged C. getting to have known; judgingD. getting to know; having judged 40 .He if looking forward to his holiday in Britain . A. spendB. have spentC. spendingD. having been spent41 . Before the house, you should get a surveyor 检验人 over it .42 .In some countries people favor together even though there is muchmore space. 43 ." Why was Fred so upset ? 〞 " He isn ' t used criticized . A. be B. to beC. to beingD. having been44 . It ' s no use to get a bargain 廉价货 these days .A. to expectB. expectingC. wantingD. you expect45 ." Whywere you so late for work today ? 〞 "to the office was very slow this morning be cause of the traffic. 〞46.It was impolite of him without goodbye . A. buying; looking C.buying; to have lookedB. having bought;to look D. buying; to lookA. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed A. driving B. I drove C. to drive D. That I droveA. to leave; sayingB. leaving; to sayC. to leave; to sayD. leaving; saying47.He kept to his parents.A. putting off to writeB. to put off to writeC. putting off writingD.to put off writing48.1 ' ll go with you after I get through with the house .A. clearningB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD. to cleaning49. With apples at 2 5 cents a pound, we couldn ' t resist 抵抗four founds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have taken50. How can you keep the machine with you are away ?A. runB. runC. runningD. being run动名词局部练习题答案:1-5DDACB 6-10BCCAC 11-15CCBBA 16-20ACDBA 21-25DBABC 26-30DADCB 31-35BAABA 36-40 ACADC 41-45DCCBA 46-50ACACC。
2020届高考英语语法必考知识点 动名词专项练习(含答案)

2020年高考英语语法必考知识点:动名词专项练习单项选择1.I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A.to takeB.to be takenC.takingD.being taken2.Bill suggested____a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expoduring the vacation.A.having heldB.to holdC.holdingD. hold3.He told us whether_______a picnic was still under discussionA.to haveB.havingC.haveD.had4.It is worth considering what makes“convenience”foods so popular,and______better ones of your own.A.introducesB.to introduceC.introducingD. introduced5.Susan wanted to be independent of her parents.She tried_____alone,but she didn’t like it and moved back home.A.livingB.to liveC.to be livingD.having livedKeys:DCBCA句子翻译1)你介意把门打开吗?2)他花了三个小时完成作业。
3)看了这场表演,他情不自禁地笑了。
4)我们已经习惯早起早睡。
5)医生建议我要多喝水。
Keys:Would you mind opening the door?He spent three hours finishing the homework.Seeing the show,he can’t help laughing.We are used to getting up early and going to sleep early.The doctor suggests me drinking more water.动名词是表示动作的名词,既具有动词的一些特征,又具有名词的句法功能。
五年级英语动名词练习题40题答案解析版
五年级英语动名词练习题40题答案解析版1. ______ books is my hobby.A. ReadB. ReadsC. Reading答案:C。
解析:动名词作主语时,动词要变成动名词形式。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项C是动名词形式,可以作主语,所以选C。
2. ______ in the park is good for our health.A. RunB. RunsC. Running答案:C。
解析:动名词可以作主语,表示某个动作或事情。
这里表示在公园里跑步这件事对健康有益。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项C是动名词形式,所以选C。
3. ______ English every day can help us improve.A. SpeakB. SpeaksC. Speaking答案:C。
解析:动名词作主语表示一种经常性的行为。
在这个句子里,每天说英语这个动作作主语。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项C是动名词形式,所以选C。
4. ______ football makes me happy.A. PlayB. PlaysC. Playing答案:C。
解析:动名词作主语时,它在句子中充当一个名词性的成分,表示做某事这个概念。
这里表示踢足球这件事让我开心。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项C是动名词形式,所以选C。
5. ______ stories to my little sister is fun.A. TellB. TellsC. Telling答案:C。
解析:动名词作主语。
在这个句子里,给妹妹讲故事这件事是有趣的。
选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项C是动名词形式,所以选C。
最全的动名词练习题附答案)
最全的动名词练习题附答案) 一。
用所给动词的适当形式填空1.He'll do his best to learn a foreign language well.2.She isn't old enough to join the army.3.It's time for us to go to school.4.I'm sorry to hear that.5.The runner fell and hurt his left leg but he quickly got up and went on running.6.How about skating this afternoon?7.What about the sleep pills I gave you?8.Are you good at swimming?9.We are all interested in playing games.10.He gave Mrs。
Beetmouth mouth-to-mouth breathing.11.He spent 30 yuan buying that nary.12.It took me half an hour to finish that work.13.It's best to wear warm clothes in winter.14.Let's do the shopping。
shall we?15.Are you enjoying living on the fifth floor?16.It's very important to learn English well.17.After he finished writing。
he had a good rest.18.Do you know what to do next?19.He decides to help us.20.She asked me to say it in English.21.Would you like to go to the Great Wall?22.He wanted me to see a film with him this evening.23.I have something to do.1.He will try his best to learn a foreign language effectively.2.She is not of the right age to join the army.3.It is the right time for us to head to school.4.I am sorry to hear that.5.The runner fell and injured his left leg。
人教版七年级英语动名词作主语练习题40题含答案解析
人教版七年级英语动名词作主语练习题40题含答案解析1. _____ in the morning is good for your health.A. RunB. RunsC. RunningD. Ran答案解析:C。
动名词作主语时,动词要变为动名词形式。
选项A“Run”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“Runs”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D“Ran”是动词的过去式,同样不能作主语。
而选项C“Running”是run的动名词形式,可以作主语,表示“早晨跑步对你的健康有好处”。
2. _____ homework makes the teacher angry.A. Not doB. Don't doC. Not doingD. Didn't do答案解析:C。
这里需要一个动名词形式作主语。
选项A“Not do”不是动名词形式;选项B“Don't do”是祈使句的否定形式,不能作主语;选项D“Didn't do”是一般过去时的否定形式,也不能作主语。
选项C“Not doing”是do的动名词的否定形式,表示“不做作业让老师生气”。
3. _____ with friends is very interesting.A. PlayB. PlaysC. Playing答案解析:C。
动名词作主语。
选项A“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“Plays”是第三人称单数形式,不符合主语要求;选项D“Played”是过去式,不能作主语。
选项C“Playing”表示“和朋友一起玩是非常有趣的”。
4. _____ English songs can improve your English.A. SingB. SingsC. SingingD. Sang答案解析:C。
动名词作主语。
选项A“Sing”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“Sings”是第三人称单数形式,不用于作主语;选项D“Sang”是过去式,不能作主语。
人教版八年级英语动名词作主语练习题50题含答案解析
人教版八年级英语动名词作主语练习题50题含答案解析1._____ is good for your health.A.RunB.RunsC.RunningD.Runner答案解析:C。
动名词Running 在这里作主语,表示跑步这件事情。
选项 A Run 是动词原形,不能直接作主语。
选项B Runs 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
选项 D Runner 是名词,跑步者,与句子意思不符。
2._____ books in the morning is a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadsC.ReadingD.Reader答案解析:C。
动名词Reading 作主语,表示读书这件事情。
选项 A Read 是动词原形,不能作主语。
选项 B Reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
选项D Reader 是名词,读者,与句子意思不符。
3._____ basketball after school is fun.A.PlayB.PlaysC.PlayingD.Player动词原形,不能作主语。
选项 B Plays 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
选项D Player 是名词,运动员,与句子意思不符。
4._____ shopping on weekends is my mother's hobby.A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Goer答案解析:C。
动名词Going 作主语,表示去购物这件事情。
选项 A Go 是动词原形,不能作主语。
选项 B Goes 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
选项D Goer 是名词,去的人,与句子意思不符。
5._____ swimming in the summer is cool.A.SwimB.SwimsC.SwimmingD.Swimmer答案解析:C。
动名词Swimming 作主语,表示游泳这件事情。
选项 A Swim 是动词原形,不能作主语。
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令狐采学创作 令狐采学创作 动名词专项练习题 令狐采学 Ⅰ、单项选择: 1.No one enjoys _______ at. A. laughing B. to laugh C. being laughed D. to be laughed 2.You must do something to prevent your house _______. A. to be broken in B. from being broken in C. to break in D. from breaking in 3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try. A. given B. giving C. being given D. to be given 4. Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here. You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time. A. to put;to take B. putting;taking C. putting;to take D. to put;taking 5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______. A. painting;painted B. painted;painting C. painting;painting D. painted;painted 6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents. A. write B. writing C. wrote D. to write 令狐采学创作 令狐采学创作 7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care. A. looking after B. to look after C. to be looked after D. taken good care of 8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language. A. to learn;to learn B. learning;learning C. learning about;learn D. learning about;learning 9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______. A. missed B. to be missing C. missing D. to be missed 10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age. A. to study B. studying C. to studying D. study 11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it. A. putting back B. put back C. to put back D. be put back 12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school. A. hear;post B. hearing;to post C. be heard;posting D. be hearing;to posting 13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting. A. to read B. to see C. reading C. in seeing 14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most. 令狐采学创作 令狐采学创作 A. is B. are C. was D. were 15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball. A. them to invite B. to invite C. their inviting D. being invited 16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form. A. keeping;filling out B. to keep;to fill out C. keeping;to fill out D. to keep;filling out 17.He was afraid _______ for being late. A. of seeing B. of being seen C. to be seen D. to have seen 18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week. A. to put off B. putting off C. put off D. to be put off 19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______. A. finish;helping B. to finish;being helped C. finishing;helping D. finishing;being helped 20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well. A. doing;being done B. doing;doing C. to be done;to be done D. to be done;being done 21. We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work. A. finish B. to finish C. in finishing D. on finishing 22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week. 令狐采学创作 令狐采学创作 A. answer B. answering C. writing D. to post 23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police. A. to be caught B. be caught C. being caught D. catching 24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi. A. must have left;to take B. may leave;taking C. might leave;to take D. could have left;taking 25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears. A. After hearing B. On hearing C. While hearing D. Having heard 26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______. A. To see;to laugh B. Seeing;to laugh C. Seeing;laughing D. To see;laughing 27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes. A. spend B. spent C. spending D. being spent 28.The sentence needs _______. A. improve B. a improvement C. improving D. improved 29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now. A. to find B. to look for C. in finding D. in looking for 令狐采学创作 令狐采学创作 30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young. A. taking B. taken C. being taken D. to take Ⅱ、填入动名词的适当形式: 1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay) 2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh) 3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work) 4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint) 5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come) 6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save) 7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize). 8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win) 9.He came to the party without _______. (invite) Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语: 1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳. 2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家. 3.你写完作文了吗? 4.请原谅我来晚了. 5.他不声不响地走了进来. 6.他走进来了, 没有被看见. 动名词专项练习题参考答案