广州五年级上册英语知识点归纳

五年级第一学期英语知识点复习归纳

Module1 Routines and Dates

1、掌握一月到十二月、四季的名称（请写出来）

2、用英语说出日期。日期的表示法有两种，如：“今天10月20日。”

a)先说月份：Today is October the twentieth （20th）

b)先说日期：Today is the twentieth of October（20th）

3、掌握节日的名称及日期。详见书本第13页。

4、能用英语说出学期的开始和结束

The autumn term begins in September and ends in January.

5、掌握基数词和序数词，注意区分和运用。基数词表示数量：three pandas三只

熊猫。序数词表示顺序：the second month第二个月

重点掌握：first,second,third,fifth,ninth,twelfth,twentieth.

6、注意表示时间频率的词：never、sometimes、often、usually、always，注意这

些词在句子中的位置——除了“是”动词以外，他们都放在在动词的前面，如：

（1）She often comes here . （2）She is always late .

7、能用英语谈论日常的活动（能写一篇小作文）

8、掌握时态：一般现在时的使用：

（1）定义：一般现在时表示已形成习惯、规律的动作或状态。

（2）特征：通常句子中有often、usually、或sometimes等等。

（3）肯定句的结构：人称+动词：①其他人称（I、you、we、they、the boys……）

+动词原形

②第三人称单数（he、she、it、Tom、……）

+动词“s/es”形式

例句：The boys like TV plays.

Sally likes TV plays.

（4）一般疑问句：助动词（Do/Does）+人称+动词原形

Do the boys like TV plays?

Does the boy like TV plays?

（5）否定句：人称+助动词否定形词（don’t/does n’t）+动词原形

The boys don’t like TV plays.

The boy doesn’t like TV plays.

（6）记住：助动词一出，后面动词用原形。

Module2 Abilities

1、能用英语谈论人或动物的能力（能干什么）

I can speak English. The monkey can climb trees.

2、能用英语说出15种以上的动物名称。

3、句子有“can”的时候，无论人称是谁，一般现在时的动词在肯定句，否定句

I/You/He/They/My mother can sing.

Can you/he/they/my mother sing？

I/You/He/They/My mother can’t sing.

4、注意“everyone”作为单数用: Everyone is here.

Everyone likes flowers. Everyone has his own gift.

5、注意“not…at all”的使用：

He can’t skate at all .=He can not skate at all.

He doesn’t like it at all .=He does not like it at all.

Module 3 Plants

1、能用英语说出一些植物（花，树木）的名称，并能写出十个以上有关植物的

单词，并写上中文。

2、注意must和mustn’t的使用

（1）must必须mustn’t禁止、不允许

（2）must/ mustn’t后面的动词用原形，例如I must go我必须走了。We mustn’t pick flowers in the park. 我们不能在公园里在摘花。

3、掌握Can开头表示请求的句子的回答。

如：---Can I go with you? ---Sure./ Of course you can.

Module4 Travel

1、能说出十种以上的日常交通工具，并写上中文。

2、注意使用交通工具的表示方法。

by(乘坐):by bus/by train/by spaceship 等, on foot(步行、走路)

3、时间的表达方有两种，一种是直接表达法，直接按照“小时+分钟”的顺序读

出时间，7:15-seven fifteen 7:30-seven thirty 7:50-seven fifty 第二种是逆读法,基本按照“分钟+小时”顺序读出时间,如:

①用past(在半小时之内,包括半小时),如:

7:10-ten past seven 6:15-a quarter past six 9:25-twenty five past nine

②半小时用half past, 如: 7:30-half past seven

③用to(超过半小时).读作“相差的分钟+to+下一个小时”,如:

7:45-a quarter to eight 2:50-ten to three

4、介词的使用in、on、at在时间前的用法.

at-具体几点钟,如: at five o＇clock （习惯用法：at the weekend）

on-具体某一天,星期、日期前用,如: on Sunday，on May 1st, on weekdays

in-早上、下午、晚上, 如:in the morning /in the afternoon /in the evening in-年份、月份、季节前使用，如：in November月份 in winter季节

in 2005年份

：表示将要发生的事情.

）…be ( is \ am \are ) going to…动词原形.

例如 :表示某人将要去游泳 I am going to swim.

You are going to swim. She is going to swim.

He is going to swim. The children are going to swim. 2）…Will … + 动词原形.

例如 :表示某人将要去游泳 I will swim.

You will swim. She will swim.

He will swim. The children will swim.

Module 5 Zoo Animals

1、能用英语说出十五种以上动物的名称，并写上中文。

2、能用英语说出一些地方（如各大洲）的名称，并知道它们的位置。

3、当我们想要提出请求或征询意见的时候，我们可以用“Would you like to + 动词原形”的结构，请看以下句子：

Would you like to go shopping with me?

Would you like to water the flowers?

Would you like to have lunch with my family?

回答：Yes, I’d love to./ Yes, of course.

4、当你看到不良行为时，能用英语进行规劝，请写出5个以上。详见书本61页和90页。

Module 6 Directions

1、能用英语说出一些公共建筑物和学校建筑的名称，你能写几个呢？

2、能用英语问路，如：

Where is the canteen, please?

Could you tell me the way to the canteen, please?

Could you tell me how to get to the canteen, please?

How do I get to the canteen, please?

Is the canteen near here?

Is the zoo on the right or on the left?

3、能用英语回答某地的位置，并记住以下的一些表达方式：

turn right out of the hotel 在宾馆外面

on the left / right 在左边/ 在右边

turn left / right 转左/ 转右

go straight ahead 一直往前走

take the second left 在第二个拐弯处左拐

take a No.216 bus 乘坐216号公共汽车

4、注意询问别人或道谢的礼貌用语，如：

（1）Thank you very much./ Thanks a lot.

两句都可以回答：You’re welcome.

Not at all.

(2) Excuse me. (用于打扰别人的时候。)

五年级第一学期英语语法资料

一、名词复数的构成方法:

1.一般直接在词尾加上“s”(book—books)

2.以x. s .ch .sh结尾的直接加上“es”(box—boxes , dress—dresses)

3.单.复数同形: fish , sheep .

4.大多数以f（fe）结尾的,变f（fe）为v再加上“es”.(knife—knives shelf—shelves)

5.以y结尾的,y前是元音字母的直接加上“s”(boy—boys );y前是辅音字母的变y为i再加上“es”(factory—factories)

不规则的复数:

1.child—children

2.this—these

3.that—those

4.goose—geese

5.foot—feet

6.tooth—teeth

7.my—our

8.it/he/she—they

9.his/her/its—their 10.a/an—some/any 11.has—have 12.man—men

13.woman—women 14.policeman—policemen 15.I—we

二、动词第三人称单数的变化方法

1．一般直接在词尾加上s

2．以x ,s,ch ,sh结尾的直接在词尾加上es

3．以y结尾的,y前是元音字母的直接加上s; y前是辅音字母的变y为i再加上es

4．go—goes do—does have—has are—is

三、动词加ing的方法:

1.一般直接在词尾加上ing ;

2.以不发音e结尾的,要去掉e再加上ing ;(除了see—seeing 之外)

3.两个辅音字母中间只有一个元音字母的重读闭音节的,要双写末尾的辅音字

母再加上ing.(skip—skipping swim—swimming run—running cut—cutting get—getting forget—forgetting shop—shopping begin—beginning )

四、变一般疑问句的方法:(some变为any,I/we变为you,my变为your，句号变为问号)

1.是(is .are ).情态动词（can \could \must \should \need）提前.

2.主语是(你you,我I,复数的)在句子开头加:Do.

3.主语是(第三人称单数的)在句子开头加:Does.

五、变否定句的方法: (some变为any)

1.在是(is \am\are) ,情态动词（can \could \must \should \need）后面加上: not.

2.主语是(你you,我I,复数的)在动词前面加上don’t.

3.主语是(第三人称单数的)在动词前面加上doesn’t.

六、对划线部分提问需要用到的特殊疑问词：

what(什么): what time(什么时间)、what colour(什么颜色) 、what day(星期几) what date(什么日期) 、what season(什么季节)

how(怎么样) : how many(多少)、how old(几岁)、how often(多经常) 、how much(多少钱)

who(谁) 、where(哪里) 、whose(谁的) 、which（哪一个）

七、不规则的序数词:

1.one—first

2.two—second

3.three—third

4.five—fifth

5.eight—eighth

6.nine—ninth

7.twelve—twelfth

8.twenty—twentieth

八、句型：1. How are you ? I’m fine ,thank you .

2.How old are you ? I’m twelve.

3.How many people are there in your family ? There are four .

4.How many terms are there in your school year? There are two .

5.Would you like to ……. ? Yes ,that would be fun . /No,thanks .

6.What’s the date today? It’s November (the) 22nd .

7.Where are you going on holiday? I’m going to Hong Kong .

8.What are you going to do on your holiday?

I’m going to go shopping/ Hong Kong .

9.How are you going to get there? By plane / car/ bus/ bike/ train.

五年级上学期英语语法专项训练一

1.Fill in the blanks with do, does, don’t or doesn’t.

(用do, does, don’t 或doesn’t 填空)。

（1）A：___________ you often clean your kitchen?

B: Yes, I ___________.

（2）A：___________ your brother always get there at seven?

B: No, he _______. Sometimes he gets there at seven thirty. （3）A：___________ they usually play ball games after school?

B: Yes, they ___________.

（4）A：___________ Tim do his homework every evening?

B: No, he ___________. He sometimes watches TV.

（5）A：My father___________ go to work by bike. He goes to work by bus._________ your father go to work by bus too?

B: No, he____. He usually goes to work by underground piano. （6）A：I_____ like playing the guitar. I like playing the piano.

What about you?

B: I ___________like playing the guitar either. But I like playing the violin(小提琴).

2. Fill in the blanks with the right verb forms.

用适当的动词形式填空。

(1)Look at the boy. They __________ (ride) a bike.

(2)Sometimes my cousin __________ (go) to the zoo.

(3)The pupils _________ (go) to see the white tigers at the zoo tomorrow.

(4)________ you ________ (visit) the art museum next week?

(5)________ your mother ________ (get) home at half past six every day?

(6)Tomorrow is the start of the your holiday. What ______ you

_______(do)?

(7)Where _________ you __________ (stay) next week?

(8)_________ you often __________ (go) there by train?

(9)We mustn’t _________ (pick) the flowers.

(10) She must _________(take) a bus.

(11) What animal _________(do) your uncle like?

(12) Mr Li ________(like) elephants very much.

(13) Mr Smith is _________(feed) the chickens now.

五年级上学期英语语法专项训练二

1. Fill in the blanks with the right words. 用适当的单词填空。

(1)A: _________are Judy and Lily?

B: Look. They’re sitting _________ the grass.

A: Judy! Lily! ________sit on the grass.

There ______benches here.

(2)A: __________Zhang Ping doing in his room?

B: He’s listening __________ the radio.

A:___________ he like listening to the news?

B: Yes. Now he __________listening to the news.

(3)A: Look, there’s _________pine tree over there.

B: So, that’s ___________pine tree. What tree is that behind the ________ Pine tree?

A: That’s __________ kapok tree.

(4)A: What __________Jill often do on Sunday morning?

B: She usually ________ some reading. Sometimes she _________ to

the library and __________ some books.

(5)A: Look at the little boy. He’s __________ a bike.

He ___________well. _________ he?

B: He’s Mr Brown’s son.

A: How __________ is he?

B: Five.

(6)A: Let’s go into the library.

B: _________ right. But ________ we leave our bags here?

A: Yes.

(7)A: What ________ is your ship going to leave for Macao?

B: At a quarter __________ eight in the morning.

(8)A: I usually go to the market __________ foot. What _________ you?

B: I go there __________ bus.

(9)A: ________ are you getting to your grandmother’s apartment?

B: ________ underground.

(10)A: ________ your aunt live near Yuexiu Park?

B: No, she __________ near Donghu Park.

(11)A: What animal __________ you like, Jane?

B: I like pandas. __________ are your favourite animals?

A: Lions.

B: What __________ your cousin Betty?

A: She _________ dogs.

B: _________ she have a dog?

A: Yes, she _________ a dog with long hair.

(12)A: _________ are those white animals in the picture?

B: _________ polar bears.

A: Are __________ any polar bears in this zoo?

B: No, there __________.

(13)A: _______ you like to come to the zoo tomorrow with me?

B: Sorry. I’m _________ to my uncle’s farm.

A: _________ are you getting there?

B: _________ bus.

(14)A: _________ your father get up early every day?

B: No, he ______ . But my mother usually ______up early.

A: What __________ you?

B: I usually __________ up __________ seven.

(15)A: _________ there a picture show in Guangzhou now?

B: Well, you can see pictures at the Art Museum of Guangdong.

A: __________ can I get there?

B: You can __________ the No. 183 bus.

2. Rewrite the sentences.

填空重写句子，使新句子与原句意思近似。

(1)He is going to America. He _______ ________ to America.

(2)How are you going to come here? How ________ you ________ here?

(3)Where are you going to go on your holiday?

Where _______ you ________ on holiday?

(4)They are going to come this Friday evening.

They ________ _________ this Friday evening.

(5)He will fly to Beijing. He will go to Beijing ________ _________.

(6)They are going to Shenzhen for a day trip.

They _________ _________ to Shenzhen for a day trip.

五年级上学期英语语法专项训练三

1. Choose the right words to fill in the blanks. 选择正确的单词填空。

(1) The little boy _________(can, is) skip.

(2) _______ (Do, Does) the old man often tell them stories?

(3) Look, the children ________(are, can) playing a game.

(4) We ________(can, are) swim.

(5) Mike ________(is, can) running very fast.

(6) The geese ________(are, can ) swim on the lake.

(7) Both Tom and I ________(can, are) help her.

(8) The little boy ________(can’t, aren’t) read or write.

(9) Can the robot _________(run, runs) ?

(10) I _________(am not, can’t) speak English quite well.

(11) The old man often __________(talks, tells)us stories.

(12) The dentist can ___________(help, helps) you.

Sometimes he ___________ (check, checks) our teeth.

(13) Everyone __________ (like, likes) the flowers.

(14) The children ____ (go, are going) to visit the farm tomorrow.

(15) ______ (Do, Does) your sister always go to sleep at ten?

Yes, she _________ (do, does).

(16) The summer term starts ____ (in, on) September and _______

(end, ends)__________ (in, at) February.

(17) The flowers grow fast ___________ (on, in) spring.

(18) My father usually comes home __________(on, in) Friday.

(19) The robot can walk _________ (use, with) its legs.

(20) The flower ___________(look, looks) like a ball.

(21) Look at the children. They _______ (dance, are dancing).

(22) _______(Are, Do) you _______ (going, go) to see your uncle next

week?

(23) _______(Would, Are) you like to visit the show with me?

(24) Can she _________ (leave, leaves) her bag here?

(25) ______(What, Where) is your train going to leave for Hong Kong?

(26) How _________ (are, can) you get there?

(27) Let _________(is, us) go to the flower show.

(28) They must _________(are, be) tulips.

(29) The robot can talk with _________(they, them).

(30) I want to stay at __________ (house, home).

五年级上学期期末句型复习

姓名_________ 学号________ 班别_________

按实际情况回答问题：

第一类：用how many 问数量多少

1) How many days （天）are there in January?

_________________________________

2) How many terms(学期) are there in a year?

_________________________________

3) How many months（月）are there in a year?

_________________________________

4) How many seasons（季节）are there in a year?

_________________________________

第二类：用how 问交通方式

1) How do you get to your school?

_________________________________

2) How do you get home?

_________________________________

3) How will you get to Hong Kong?

_________________________________

4) How would you like to travel to Zhuhai?

_________________________________

第三类：用What time/When 询问时间

1) When does the autumn term begin/start?

_________________________________

2) What time do you usually go to school?

_________________________________

3) What time does your school start/begin?

_________________________________

27) When is the Children’s Day?

_________________________________

第四类：用how often 询问频率，多经常

1) How often do you watch TV?

_________________________________

2) How often do you surf the Net?

_________________________________

第五类：用what 询问（不能简答）

1) What can you do?(能力)

_________________________________

2) What can the kangaroo do? (能力)

_________________________________

3) What are you going to do on holiday?

_________________________________

4) What do your parents usually do after dinner? _________________________________

5) What do you often do at the weekend? _________________________________ 第六类：用where 询问地点

1) Where is the lion from?

_________________________________ 2) Where are you going on winter holiday? _________________________________ 其他重点句型：

1) What is your favourite animal?

_________________________________ 2) What is the date today?（日期）

_________________________________ 3) What day is it today?（星期）

_________________________________ 4) What does a polar bear look like?

_________________________________ 5) Is the zoo on the right or on the left?

_________________________________