2019年高考英语语法填空真题实战练习(含解析)
2019年高考英语全国卷语法填空试题及答案详解
1 2019年高考英语全国卷语法填空试题及答案详解2019全国卷I 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61 ______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 ______ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modem methods 63______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 64______ 64______ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 65______ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66______ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 ______ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 68 ______ (high) than they actually are. Of 69______ 69______ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 70______ (be) stable, one is increasing, 70______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 请看答案及详解：61. that 62. poorly 63. of/for 64. to perform 65. have reported 66. belief 67. noting 68. higher 69. the 70. are 61. that 考查同位语从句。
2019高考英语全国Ⅰ卷语法填空题精细解析课件.doc
2019 高考英语全国Ⅰ卷语法填空题精细解析黑龙江绥化一中高云峰第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88, there is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 (poor) studied ；however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods 63 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive 64 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 65 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion( 错觉) that populations are 68 (high) than they actually are. Of 69 nineteen recognized polar bear accumulation, three are declining, six 70 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【61 题】句子连接关系题→同位语从句题。
2019全国卷二语法填空及答案解析
2019全国卷二阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for “Woman Of The Year” for ___61___(be)Britain’s oldest full-time employee —still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield , ___62___ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ___63___(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award , proud Irene ___64___(declare) she had no plans ___65___(retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said ,“I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ becaus e I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks , , 3131——who works alongside her in the family business —said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said , “We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ___68___(say) she was short-listed , we thought it was ___69___ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s ____70________70____(wonder).”(wonder).”【答案】61. being 62. which 63. finally 64. declared 65. to retire 66. have made 67. but 68. saying 69. a 70. wonderful 【解析】本文为一篇记叙文。
(完整版)2019高考英语语法填空2带答案
There was a state ____61____ (call) Zhou in the Chinese history. One day, the king of Zhou asked his officials for advice on ____62____ (deal) with the prisoners of war. An official said, “If you love someone, you ____63____ (suppose) to love even the crows on the roof of his house. The prisoners of war are enemies fighting against us. In my opinion, we’d better ____64____ (kill) them all.”But the king didn’t agree with him. “I think we should treat the prisoner of war ____65____ (different) by differing them into those who are guilty and those who are not. They guilty ones will be sentenced ____66____ death in order to avoid future disasters.”Then another one said, “Your majesty, I think all the prisoners should be set free and sent back home to work in the fields and support themselves by their own labor. ____67____, you should keep strictly the rules for reward and ____68____ (punish). The people are sure to believe in you ____69____ you govern our country be morals and laws.”The king thought the offici al’s proposal was quite reasonable so be accepted and followed it. As ____70____ result, the domestic situation soon settled down and gradually the country became stronger.【答案】61. called 62. dealing 63. are supposed 64. kill 65. differently66. to 67. Besides/ Moreover 68. punishment 69. if 70. aYouth seems to be fading away in my We, only leaving me some unforgettable ___61___ (memory). Things that we believed would last forever had ___62___ (actual) gone in a second before we realized it. Those who we used to deeply love have now become strangers. Our once pure and beautiful dream is gradually fading away with time passing by. This is youth,___63___ is indeed an endless cycle from familiarity to strangeness and from strangeness to familiarity.Human is such a strange animal that we mostly ignore something __64___ we lose it. We __65___ (gain) a lot of things, but also we have lost a lot. We are in great effort in changing our fate and bringing more happiness to people around us. However, we soon realize it is difficult ___66___ (achieve) any of them. It is a lifelong promise. Many things would change with time and no one can guarantee eternity (永恒). So, silence becomes the best __67___ (solve) to all difficulties and hardships.The flying youth has deposited (沉积) too many things in our heart. Life should ___68___(treat) with special care. We should treasure every moment of sincerity and gratefulness because ___69___ best things will be gone very easily. If you do not want to have tearing eyes, then just try to smile and hold a positive attitude towards ___70___ (you) life every day!【答案】61. memories 62. actually 63. which 64. until/before/unless 65. have gained6. to achieve 67. solution 68. be treated 69. the 70. yourFindings suggest that playing with smartphones before sleep __61___ (be )positively associated with insomnia(失眠症). Recent ___62___ (study) show that nearly 24 percent of Chinese people suffer from insomnia and ___63___number of young people affected is rising. And more than 60 percent of people born after 1990,the group that are most likely ___64___ (use) their smartphones just before sleep, do not sleep well.Bedtime mobile phone use is an unhealthy sleep habit because ___65___can delay falling asleep and reduce sleep quality. According to the research, nearly three-quarters of the young people fall asleep each night with their phones ___66___reach. About 60 percent of them use their smartphones for up to 80 minutes before sleep. And 54.7 percent of the people aged between 18 and 25 go to bed ___67___ (late) than 12 am.Good sleep is helpful in protecting the brain’s neurons(神经元)and lack of sleep for long periods can __68___ (danger) health. Therefore, all people, including the young, ___69___ (advise) to avoid using electronic devices one hour before sleep and go to bed at fixed times. But it is__70___ (benefit) to sleep if people listen to soft music and read books before going to bed.【答案】61. is 62. studies 63. the 64. to use 65. it66. within 67. later 68. endanger 69. are advised 70. beneficialA South Korean biomedical start-up called Ybrain has developed a headband that they claim will offer relief from the symptoms of___61___(depress). The device, called Mindd, works___62___(use) a technique called transcranial direct-current stimulation(tDCS). Here, a low-voltage electrical current___63___(apply) to specific areas in the brain via electrodes(电极) placed on the skull.tDCS is not new-the basic___64___(principle) have been understood since the early 19thcentury. But the past decade or so has seen increased interest in its use in treating neurological and psychiatric conditions, and a 2016 meta-analysis of hundreds of studies concluded that it’s “possibly or probably effective”___65___a treatment for depression.tDCS equipment can stimulate particular brain regions either ‘anodally’ (increasing neuronal activity)___66___‘cathodally’ (decreasing neuronal activity). The Mindd headset applies anodal stimulation via electrodes in the headband to the frontal lobe, an area___67___decreased activity is associated with depressive disorders. Mindd is not intended as a DIY solution: patients would use it in___68___own homes, and all data regarding treatment would be sent automatically to their doctor.The headband is___69___(current) undergoing clinical trials at Harvard Medical School, and at 12 hospitals in South Korea. Early results are said to be__70___(promise), and if all goes well, Ybrain hopes to market the device to health providers by 2019.61. depression 62. using 63. is applied 64. principles 65. as66. or 67. where 68. their 69. currently 70. promisingI was a lovely child with a loving family. I was not a follower ____61____ a leader in school.I was enthusiastic about life. At age twelve, my life had a breakdown. It was then ____62____ I developed OCD (强迫症).I was no longer the happy girl. I started taking medicine. In fact, the medicine did help. But I was still ___63____ (constant) sad and I started to believe that my life no longer had meaning. I decided suicide (自杀) was the ____64____ (solve). Suddenly, my eyes___65___ (fall) on a photograph. It was a little girl___66___ (wear) a carefree smile.It took me a few minutes ___67____ (realize) who the girl in tht1 photo was. I even couldn’t believe that smiling child was me! It seemed my younger self had sent me a message. Right then and there I knew I couldn’t kill ____68____ (I). Once I had been a strong girl, and I had to be like that again. I swore I wouldn’t only rely ___69____ my medicine. I would fight the depression with my mind. too.It’s been two years since I recovered. I learned a lifelong lesson: Never give up. Life is ____70____ (challenge), but everyone can survive. I am living proof of that.61. but 62. that 63. constantly 64. solution 65. fell66. wearing 67. to realize 68. myself 69. on 70. challengingBecoming disabled does not mean the end of the world for someone. One day when I turned on the radio, I didn t hear anything.But I wasn t born deaf. The doctor said I lost my 61 (hear). I had to go to a special school, 62I won a scholarship to the US. We were taken to different communities, volunteering there and teaching them about my country and culture. The love of volunteering came to me from then.In Kenya, deaf people 63(be) more likely to be from disadvantaged backgrounds. Often, untrained teachers are posted to teach at deaf schools. So there s a lack 64 knowledge and basic skills. I gathered deaf 65(youth) to meet every Sunday for volleyball matches. I established a maths club and dance club that became 66(fair) popular. I 67 (name) “Deaf Role Model” in 2016 during International Deaf Awareness Week. I want to set68good example for deaf children. I told them my story. I told them that they could have many talents, like dancing. I told them to close their ears and feel the music.My father inspired me 69(become) the best teacher. I know he is very proud of me. I want people to know that even though my life has been challenging, I 70(overcome) it by now.61.hearing62.where63.are64.of65.youths66.fairly67.was named68.a69.to become70.have overcomeTins of cooling ointment (清凉油) have become a currency for Chinese traveling in Egypt.61 (visit)the complex of ancient temples at Karnak, Chinese tourist Mr. Ye lost his way among the stone churches and pillars.An Egyptian guide gave him directions. To show his 62 (appreciate), Mr. Ye handed him a small red tin the size of a large coin. Inside 63 (be) a cooling ointment that has the function of refreshing mind and preventing pain. Mr. Ye brought 50 tins with him on his six-day tour to hand out as tips."Before I came to Egypt, the tourism agency told me 64 (repeat) to bring cooling balm as a gift to make the trip 65 (easy)," said Mr. Ye, a 25-year-old 66 family sells Chinese medicine online. Egyptians, he said, are very nice to Chinese tourists, 67 they love this little gift."Egyptians sometimes demand the balm by running a thumb across their foreheads. Li Xiaodong, an Egyptologist at China's Northeast Normal University, believes Chinese travelers initially brought cooling balm for 68 (person) use because it's very hot in Egypt, then 69 (discover) Egyptians liked it.Some Chinese tourists said giving gifts feels better than handing over money. "If yougive essential balm, 70 is more like you're giving it to friends," said one Chinese tourist.61.Visiting；62.appreciation；63.was；64.repeatedly；65.easier；66.whose；67.and；68.personal；69.discovered；70.itAn American in Beijing lives his Chinese dream Gao Tianrui walks along streets in Beijing’s Xicheng district as 61 public security volunteer. 62 (wear) his bright red armband (红袖章) and speaking fluent Mandarin, 62-year-old Gao Tianrui could have been taken for any regular Chinese man.63 on closer inspection, things are not quite what they seem: Gao’s real name is Terry Crossman and he is 64 th e United States. He is now a member of “Xicheng Dama”, that is, volunteers, usually women in late middle-age, 65 walk along the streets of downtown Beijing’s Xicheng district. Terry said that, at first, he saw the group as busybodies, but 66 (gradual) he saw that it was a good thing for retired seniors 67 (help) others.Often，He 68 (see) giving tourists 69 (direction), getting water for a baby and even helping a neighbor sell yogurt. “I like helping others,” he said, “I liv e in the hutong and my neighbors and I usually help each other ... This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home.” Crossman 70 (become) interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read Tao Te Ching by Laozi.61. a 62. Wearing 63. But 64. from 65. who 66. gradually 67. to help 68. is seen 69. directions 70. becameOne of the purposes of children’s slang(俚语) is to stop adults from being able to understand 61.________ they’re saying. Obviously, the strategy works. Recent research shows that 62.________ majority of adults can’t translate the meaning of common slang.In a survey of 4,500 people last month, it 63.________ (find) that 85% of adults didn’t understand accepted translations of emoji (表情符号) and text. The researchers warned that a lack 64.________ awareness of what children are communicating online can leave them unprotected, with phrases that express eating disorders and unhappiness not 65.________ (understand).For young people growing up with technology, this new language comes66.________ (natural), but it’s leaving some adults unsure about what is being said by their children online. 67.________ is important for adults to speak to young people about how they use social media and chat online.Caroline Bunting, general manager at Internet Matters, said:”While it is unrealistic to expect parents 68.________ (know) every piece of Internet slang their children will ever see, online 69.________ (safe) starts with a conversation. It’s vital for parents to talk to their kids about their digital worlds, including the sorts of70.________ (thing) they might experience online and the types of problems to be aware of.”语法填空：61.what 62.the 63. was found 64.of 65.being understood 66.naturally 67.It 68.to know 69.safety 70.thingsHave you ever tasted or perhaps heard of sugar painting? As fewer people choose to make this kind of painting, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a 61 (distance) memory in some ways. 62 , a 38-year old craftsman, Li Jianzhong, is committed to 63 (keep) the art of sugar painting alive.Li worked as a miner for more than ten years. After 64 mine closed down, Li turned to housing decoration, until he 65 (force) to give that up due to a finger injury. Earlier this year, he discovered sugar painting, something he really had an interest in and a strong desire to learn.Since there was no sugar painting craftsman in his village, he studied by himself through large quantities of 66 (video) and information on the Internet. Li loved painting when he was young, and he found it easy 67 (learn) the skill in sugar painting. He soon mastered the skill and could make a 68 (vary) of sugar paintings. A sugar painting is made with melted brown or white sugar. Craftsmen 69 (normal) paint animals and flowers on a stone board with the syrup(糖浆). When the sugar cools down, 70 appears is a piece of sugar art.语法填空：61.distant 62. However 63. keeping/keep 64. the 65. was forced66. videos 67. to learn 68. variety 69. normally 70. whatAn unsupervised(无人监管的) flower shop operated by a college student in Beijing is attracting many young customers, Chinese media reported. Different from61.__traditional__(tradition) shops in the capital, the young storekeeper surnamed Wang openedthe first unsupervised flower shop, 62.__where__ people can select flowers and pay via mobile payment systems including WeChat and Alipay.Born after 1995 and a lover of fiction, the young man said he 63.__began__(begin) the startup because it would not take up his time. “People go to flower shops at any time，”he said. “I cannot concentrate on 64.__reading__ (read) when I have to serve customers.” So Wang opened the self－service flower shop after conducting market research.Most young customers like shopping 65.__in__ a free environment, and hate promotion from clerks, he explained, adding that customers can have their questions 66.__answered__(answer) about categories and names of flowers through mobile apps. Even though there is no shopkeeper, a large number of young customers 67.__have__been__attracted__(attract) by the operation so far, which has proved to be a success, at least for now.68．__Although/Though/While__ he does not sell flowers in the shop in person, Wang said he would call at it at odd 69.__intervals__(interval)every day. “It is a business with small investment, and it will not cause a huge 70.__loss__ (lose) if a burglary occurs，”he said.【解析】61. 考查词性转换。
2019全国卷三 语法填空及答案分析
2019全国卷三阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house, it was raining ___61___hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take ___62___(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___63___ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___65___(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___66___(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ___67___(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ___68___(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ___69___(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ____70____(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【答案】61. so62. to get63. of64. who65. recommended66. competition67. traditional68. hugely69. were invited70. listening【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
2019年高考英语语法填空专项训练(带答案)
2019年高考英语语法填空专项训练(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)Passage 1Flying cars may soon become a 1 (real). Uber has asked2 expert from NASA3 (help) the company develop cars that canfly.Uber plans to use flying vehicles 4 the future to avoid trafficjams in and around cities. The company wants to use small, totallyelectric aircrafts, 5 could take off and land like a helicopter on topof parking garages. Uber said its flying vehicles would be much 6(quiet), cost less to operate and produce less pollution than helicopters.One person in San Francisco 7 (write) on Twitter, “I used tothink that flying cars was a ridiculous idea. 8 I changed my mindAnother person added fromthis morning when I was in heavy traffic.” Mumbai, India, “I’m reading about Uber9 (hire) a NASA engineerto build flying cars while I’m stuck in traffic. There is hope.”T10predicts there will be several early models of cars that can’t fly (they) but with human pilots within one to three years.答案[语篇解读]不久之后,飞行汽车也许会成为现实。
2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空练习题(含解析)
2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空专题练习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)第一部分：完形填空AMany years ago, when I was a man in my twenties, I worked as a salesman for a piano company.We __1__ our pianos all over the state by advertising in small town __2__. Every time we advertise, we would receive a reply on a postcard which said, “Please __3__ me a new piano for my little granddaughter. It __4__ be red mahogany (红木). I can pay $10 a month with my egg money.” Of course, we could not sell a(n) __5__ piano for $10 a month. __6__ her cards kept on coming.A couple of years later, I __7__ my own piano company, and when I __8__ in that area, the postcards started coming to me. For months, I ignored (不理睬) __9__—what else could I do?But then, one day I __10__ to be in the area. I had a red mahogany piano on my little truck. Despite knowing that I was about to __11__ a terrible business decision, I managed to find the old woman and took the new piano in her house and placed it__12__ I thought the roof would be least likely to rain on it. I told her and a little barefoot girl to try to __13__ the chickens off it, and I felt sure I had just __14__ a new piano.But the __15__ came in, all 52 of them as agreed, sometimes with coins. It was unbelievable!Then one day I was in Memphis on __16__ business. As I was sitting at the bar having a drink, I heard the most beautiful piano music behind me. I looked __17__，and there was a lovely young woman __18__ a very nice ground piano.She smiled at me, asked for requests, and when she took a __19__ she sat down at my table.“Aren't you the man who sold my grandma a piano a long time ago？”I suddenly remembered. My Lord, it was her! It was the little barefoot girl!I did have to go to my room because men don't like to be __20__ crying in public. 1．A.made B．soldC．fixed D．delivered答案：B从下文看，作者是卖钢琴。
(完整)语法填空-2019年高考真题.doc
语法填空2019 年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题 08 语法填空一、 2019 年高考真题I.记叙文1.【 2019 ·全国卷 I 】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. Whilethey are rare north of 88,there is°evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut___65___ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating( 聚集 ) around human settlements, leading to the illusion( 错觉 ) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【篇解】本文科普文明文，介了北极熊的生存状。
2019高考英语试题分项版解析 专题21 语法填空(含解析)
专题21 语法填空2019年高考题【2019·全国I】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ___61___(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long___62___(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___63___ (die) early by running. While running regularly cann't make you live forever, the review says it ___64___ (be) more effective at lengthening life___65___ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014___66___showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ___67___(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherw ise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to___68___(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always___69___(energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give___70___a try.【答案】61. longer62. to see 63. dying64. is 65. than66. that \which67. causes 68. strength69. energetic70. it \running【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
2019全国卷三语法填空及答案分析
2019全国卷三阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
hard that we couldn’t help wondering how On our way to the house, it was raining ___61___ long it would take ___62___(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___63___ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___65___(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop,and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard. When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___66___(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ___67___(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ___68___(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ___69___(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ____70____(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals. 【答案】61. so 62. to get 63. of 64. who 65. recommended 66. competition 67. traditional 68. hugely 69. were invited 70. listening 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
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2019年高考英语语法填空强化训练(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习)(共3篇，限时35分钟)AThe Silk Road was a passage for the transportation of silk in ancient times. Lots of relics on the road can still __1__ (see) now. From the relics, tourists can see the outline of the ancient metropolitan (大都会的) areas along __2__ fantastic road. In the tour packages, tourists can imagine __3__ (they) to be ancient merchants by riding camels in deserts.The Silk Road is a long route, __4__ Xi’an in the east to Gansu and Xinjiang in the west. If it is your first trip to China, we __5__ (sincere) suggest you should spend at least ten days visiting Beijing, Xi’an, Dunhuang, Urumqi and Kashi. You could get to know about the history of China and experience __6__ (color) scenery along the Silk Road.If you are an __7__ (experience) traveler wanting to explore China fully, it is recommended __8__ you should travel to Dunhuang, Zhangye, Jiayuguan, Turpan, Kashi and Urumqi to follow the footprint of Marco Polo. This route may take about 15 days. If you have only a one-week holiday, the __9__ (choose) of three most famous cities will be fit for you.Along the Silk Road route, Xi’an and Gansu are suitable to visit all year round. The best time __10__ (visit) Xinjiang is from May to October because the weather is mild.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了中国的“丝绸之路”，并为如何游览“丝绸之路”提出了一些建议。
1．be seen考查被动语态。
句子的主语是Lots of relics，与谓语动词see之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；空格前面有情态动词can，故填be seen。
2．the考查冠词。
上文已经提到了丝绸之路，此处再次提到，表示特指，要用定冠词，故填the。
3．themselves考查反身代词。
本句表达的意思是“通过在沙漠中骑骆驼，游客们可以把他们自己想象成古代的商人”，they指代主语tourists，所以要用反身代词。
4．from考查介词。
此处表达的是“从东部的西安到西部的甘肃和新疆”，表达“从……到……”要用介词短语from ... to ...。
5．sincerely考查副词。
此处修饰动词suggest应用副词形式，故填sincerely。
6．colorful考查形容词。
此处修饰名词scenery，应用形容词作定语，故填colorful。
7．experienced考查形容词。
根据空后的名词traveler可知，空处应用形容词作定语，表示“有经验的”，故填experienced。
8．that考查主语从句。
本句为“It is recommended＋that从句”结构，it作形式主语，that从句作真正的主语，故填that。
9．choice考查名词。
根据空前的定冠词the和空后的of可知，空处应用名词，故填choice。
10．to visit考查非谓语动词。
the best time to do sth.的意思是“做某事的最好的时间”，其中的动词不定式作后置定语，修饰前面的the best time，故填to visit。
B17-year-old Jackson Hinkle, a surfer, has always been aware of __1__ issue of plastic pollution and its effects on ocean ecosystems. This year, however, was a big year when it came to taking action, reports Teen Vogue. He became a Water Ambassador for The Water Effect at The Ecology Center, and __2__ (organize) a march against the Dakota Access Pipeline (DAPL) in Orange County to raise people’s awareness of water rights and support the __3__ (create) of a clean future. Besides, he __4__ (present) serves as the founder and president of Team Zissou, an __5__ (environment) club that has popped up in schools in California, Hawaii, Washington, and Canada. Jackson is also leading a campaign in his town called “Plastic Free SC，” __6__ promotes the usage of reusable water bottles. “Ou r team is urging local restaurants and eateries __7__ (join) our movement by transferring from carrying plastic water bottles to selling more sustainable paper water bottles, and is planning to equip our city __8__ new water bottle refill stations and wate r fountains.” __9__ (find) out simple ways you can start reducing your carbon footprint today and you’ll make contributions to stopping the earth from __10__ (get) polluted. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了17岁的冲浪运动员Jackson Hinkle致力于减少塑料污染的故事。
1．the考查冠词。
17岁的冲浪运动员Jackson Hinkle一直都知道塑料污染这个问题以及它对海洋生态系统的影响。
此处特指塑料污染问题，所以用定冠词the。
2．organized考查动词的时态。
根据上文中的“This year, however, was a big year when it came to taking action”“He became a Water Ambassador for The Water Effect at The Ecology Center, and”可知，此处是在叙述发生在过去的事情，且空处与上文的“became”并列，故用一般过去时。
3．creation考查名词。
根据空前的冠词the和空后的介词of可知，此处应用名词，表示“支持创造一个清洁的未来”，creation作“创造”讲时为不可数名词，故填creation。
4．presently考查副词。
此外，他现在还是Team Zissou的创立者和主席。
此处应用副词作状语修饰谓语动词serves。
5．environmental考查形容词。
此处应用形容词environmental“环保的”作定语修饰名词club。
6．which考查定语从句。
分析句子结构可知，此处应用which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a campaign，且which在从句中作主语。
7．to join考查非谓语动词。
urge sb. to do sth.“力劝某人做某事，敦促某人做某事”为固定用法。
8．with考查介词。
equip ... with ...“用……装备……”为固定用法。
9．Find考查祈使句。
找到你今天可以开始减少自己碳足迹的简单方法，然后你能为阻止地球被污染做出贡献。
分析句子结构可知，本句为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”的句型，所以空处应用动词原形。
10．getting考查非谓语动词。
stop ... from doing ...“阻止……做……”为固定用法。
CThere was a man who had four sons. He hoped his sons could learn not to judge things too quickly. So he gave them a task in turn, __1__ (ask) them to go to see a pear tree at a distance __2__ (separate)．The first son set out in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the __3__ (young) in autumn.When all of them returned home, they were called together __4__ (describe) what they had seen. The first son complained the tree was __5__ (bend) and ugly. The second son said the tree was covered with buds (花蕾) and full of hope. The third son said it was full of flowers __6__ smelled so sweet and that he had __7__ seen such beautiful scenery. The last son disagreed __8__ all of them, saying it was filled with fruits, full of life and content.The man told his four sons that they were all correct, but they only saw the tree in a season. He taught them that the value of __9__ person could only be measure when all the seasons were over.If you give up in winter, you __10__ (miss) the hope of spring, the beauty of summer, and the harvest of autumn in your life.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。