中考语法专项1 名词
中考语法专项（一）名词
一．名词的数
1)可数名词与不可数名词的变化
1. Beijing is one of the most beautiful _________in China.
A. city
B. citys
C. the cities
D. cities
2. The terrorist wrote a letter to keep their_____ shut.
A. mouth
B. mouths
C. mouthes
3. Please remember to give the horse some tree ______. (2010四川)
A. leafs
B. leaves
C. leaf
D. leave
4. There was a food accident in this primary school. About 60 _____ were ill, but no ____ were lost. (2013 深圳)
A. child; lives
B. children; life
C. children; lives
D. child; life
5. – Mom, could you pass me some _____? It …s delicious.
-- OK, but only a little. (2012南京)
A．butter B. apples C. tomatoes D. sandwiches
6. Look ! The kites in the sky are in different _____. Some are big and some are small.(2010广东)
A. size
B. sizes
C. colour
D. colours
7. “What do we need for the salad ?”“We need two apples and three______.”
A. orange
B. tomatoes
C. broccoli
8.
A. Zhou's
B. Zhous
C. Zhous'
D. Zhous's
9. How much _____ do you want for breakfast ? (2014湖南湘潭)
A．milk B. a cup of milk D. cups of milk
10. –What would you like to drink, girls ?
-- _______, please.
A. Two glass of water
B. Two glass of waters
C. Two cups of tea
D. Two cups of teas
11.
A. B. a piece of news
C. D. two news
12. He gave us _____ on how to protect eyes. (2010辽宁)
A．some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice
集体名词& 单复同行名词
13. I saw many _________ eating grass on the hill. (2010浙江东阳)
A. horse
B. cow
C. sheep
14. A group of ____ are talking with two ___ over there.
A. Japaneses; Swiss
B. Japaneses; Swisses
C. Japanese; Swisses
D. Japanese; Swiss
15.There are four_______ and two________ in the group
A. Japanese， Japaneses，
C. Japanese，
D. Japanese，Germans
16. Come on, children. Help yourselves to some _________ if you like.
A. fish and chicken
B. fishes and chicken
C. fish and chickens
D. fishes and chickens
17. – Two _____ died in the accident.
-- ______ terrible it is ! (2009深圳)
A. policemen; How
B. policeman; What
C. police; What
D. policemans; How
2)名词作定语
18. All the _____ teachers and the _____ students there are playing basketball on the playground. (2012河南新乡)
A. men; boys
B. men; boy
C. man; boy
D. man; boys
19. We can see three _______ in the picture.
A. apples trees
B. apples tree
C. apple trees
D. apple tree
3)名词与其他考点结合
20. I?m really sorry I?m late. I hope I didn?t cause you ___________.
A. too much trouble
B. so many troubles
C. much too trouble
D. so more troubles
21. _________ wonderful movie! We like it very much.
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
22. ________ delicious food your mother cooked for us yesterday!
A. How a
B. How
C. What a
D. What
23. Paper making is _______ of ancient China.
A. one of greatest inventor
B. one of the greatest inventors
C. one of greatest inventions
D. one of the greatest inventions
23. --What?s in the cupboard ?
-- A few ____, but little _____. (2010山东)
A. apples; coffee
B. coffee; apples
C. apples; coffees
D. coffees; apples
二．谓语动词的选择
24. There ____ still some milk in the kitchen. We don?t need to go to the supermarket. (2024吉林) A．be B. is C. are
25. -- Do you need more time to complete the task ?
-- Yes. Another ten days _____ enough. (2014广东)
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
26. People _____ overweight need more water than thin people. (2014呼和浩特)
A. who is
B. which are
C. that is
D. who are
27. The old _____ taken good care of in our country. (2014 宁夏)
A．is B. has C. are D. have
28.The rich_________
A. are
B. is
C. have
D. has
29. The family _____ very big. The whole family _____ watching TV now.
A.is; are
B. is, is
C. are, is
D. are, are
三．名词所有格
30.______mothers couldn?t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai. (2012唐山一模)
A. Mary and Peter?s
B. Mary and Peter
C. Mary?s and Peter
D. Mary?s and Peter?s
31.–Whose desk is this ? Is it the _______?
--Yes. It is ______. (2012开封)
A. twin s?; Tom and Tony?s
B. twin?s; Tom?s and Tony?s
C. twins?; Tom and Tony
D. twins?; Tom?s and Tony
32.This is a _____ car. _____ is over there.
A. visitor?s; My
B. visitor?s; Mine
C. visitor; Mine
D. visitors?; My
33. -- How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha.
-- It is a ______ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.(2014呼和浩特)
A．2- hour-long B. 2-hours-long C. 2 hours? long D. 2 hour long 34. Today is September 10th. It?s ______ Day. Let?s go and buy some flowers for our teachers. A．Teachers B. Teachers? C. Teacher?s
35. –Where did you go on _____ Day ?
--Nowhere. I just studied at home.
A. Child
B. Children
C. Children?s
D. Childrens?
36. Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day. (2014广东)
A. Woman
B. Women
C. Woman?s
D. Women?s
四．名词辨析
37. I want a sweet milk. Put some ____ in my cup, please. (2014河北)
A．ice B. soup C. salt D. sugar
38. –Oh, a nice photo ! Is this your uncle?s child ?
-- Yes, it is my ________. (2014陕西)
A．cousin B. sister C. brother D. daughter
39. I am tired. This is not the right _____ to ask me to go for a walk.(2014杭州)
A. moment
B. chance
C. place
D. season
40. --Look at my stamps.
-- They are beautiful ! You?ve got a wonderful _______. (2013天津)
A. instruction
B. description
C. collection
D. expression
41. They got much ________ on the Internet. It?s very useful.
A. photo
B. idea
C. massage
D. information
42. -- I am just going to the _____. Do you want anything ?
-- Yes, a bag of rice. (2014沈阳)
A. market
B. classroom
C. library
D. park
43. – I hear Mary has got a good job in a world?s top company.
-- Yes. Her good _____ experience helped her a lot. She once studied in one of the best colleges in China. (2014 哈尔滨)
A. travel
B. education
C. life
44. -- More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.
-- That?s true. It has become the ____ of Anhui. (2014安徽)
A. pride
B. effort
C. praise
D. courage
45. If you want to go out the library, which sign should you follow ?
A．E NTRANCE B. EXIT C. NO SMOKING D. KEEP QUIET
南京)
A.notice
B. suggestion
C. advice
D. warning
47. if you work harder, you?ll have another ______ to play the violin at a concert. (2014天津)
A. sleep
B. chance
C. mistake
D. problem
48. - What _____ bowl of noodles would you like, small, medium or large ?
- A large bowl of beef noodles, please. (2014湖北黄冈)
A．color B. price C. size D. kind
49. It is an English ______ to have afternoon tea. (2014浙江嘉兴)
A．menu B. drink C. festival D. tradition
50. –What are you going to do when you grow up ?
-- My ______ is to become an astronaut.
A. hobby
B. dream
C. job
D. advice
51
A. home
B. family
C. house
D. country
52
A. workers
B. scientists
C. doctors
D. nurses
53. –Oh, my god ! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do ?
--I?m afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi.(2012河南漯河)
A．choice B. decision C. reason D. idea
54. Dear friends, please read every sentence carefully. Detail decide _____ or not. If you take it seriously, you?ll achieve your goal！(2012哈尔滨)
A. success
B. successful
C. succeed
55. –Bill is ill. Do you know what?s wrong with him ?
--Poor boy. His illness is the ____ of eating unhealthy food. (2008武汉)
A. result
B. cause
C. reason
D. end
初中英语语法大全——名词
初中英语语法大全——名词 一、名词概述 1.名词的定义 名词是表示人、事物、地点、现象及其他抽象概念等名称的词。英语中的名词有可数名词和不可数名词之分；有其所有格形式；在句子中通常做主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语等。 2.名词的分类 名词分为专有名词和普通名词两类。普通名词又分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。个体名词与集体名词多数是可数名词，而物质名词与抽象名词多数是不可数名词。
二、名词的数 名词按照其可数性可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词是指可以直接计算数目的名词。个体名词和集体名词多数是可数名词；不可数名词是指无法直接用数目计算的词。物质名词和抽象名词多数是不可数名词。 1.可数名词的数 在英语中，可以直接用数字进行计算的名词是可数名词，不能直接用数字进行计算的名词是不可数名词。通常个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，视为可数名词;物质名词和抽象名词往往指泛指的物质或者抽象的概念，不能用具体的数字来表示，视为不可数名词。专有名词往往只指一个人或物，因此没有必要再用具体的数字来修饰，一般也视为不可数名词。
eg: I was having dinner at a restaurant. eg: The two children are playing table tennis in the school. eg: Mr.Black gave us some advice on how to learn English well. eg: Paris is the capital of France. ①规则复数变化形式 可数名词在表示两个或两个以上的概念时需要用复数形式。可数名词单数形式变成复数形式的一般规则如下表:
(完整版)初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语语法代词专项练习 —————人称代词、物指代词 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、my（复数）________ 9、him（复数）________ 10、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 11、we（单数）________ 12、they（名词性物主代词）________ 13、I（反身代词）________ 14、you（反身代词）________ 15、she（反身代词）________ 16、he（反身代词）________ 17、it（反身代词）________ 18、I（反身代词）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
初中英语语法知识—名词的分类汇编附答案
一、选择题 1．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious. A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 2．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s? A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room 3．Is it a picture_________ your school? A．of B．to C．and D．with 4．There are two________ near our school. A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 5．—What does your mother have for dinner？ — A．Chickens and tomato B．Chicken and tomatoes．C．Chicken and tomato．6．There________some water in the bottle. A．is B．am C．are D．be 7．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great! A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’ C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days 8．—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join? —He can join the ______ club. A．sport B．music C．sports D．swimming 9．—What is your _______, Lingling? —I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night. A．interests; interesting B．interests; interest C．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest 10．—What can I do for you? —Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and . A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken 11．_______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend. A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily's and Nick's; them C．Lily and Nick's; their D．Lily and Nick's; them 12．—Do you think it is _______good advice? —Yes, it’s really _______useful suggestion. A．a; an B．/; a C．a; a D．/; an 13．—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly. A．some advices B．any advices
中考语文语法知识综合测试卷及答案
中考语文语法知识综合测试卷及答案 中考语文语法知识综合测试卷 班级姓名 1、与例词词性相同的一项是：( ) 例：铁的纪律锦上添花 A修建桥梁思想疙瘩 B傀儡政权时代潮流 C工程上马挑着担子 D百花齐放红牡丹 2、下面一句话中画横线词的词性分析正确的一组：( ) 明天早晨我和李光、王平同学在学校集合去爬山。 A.副，连，代，连，动 B.副，介，代，介，名 C.名，连，名，介，动 D.名，介，名，动，名 3、对题目《①谁②是③最④可爱⑤的⑥人》词性分析正确的一项是：( ) A. ①名词②助词③形容词④动词⑤代词⑥代词 B. ①名词②动词③副词④形容词⑤代词⑥名词 C. ①代词②助词③介词④动词⑤助词⑥名词 D. ①代词②动词③副词④形容词⑤助词⑥名词 4、对下列加点的词词性判断正确的一项是：( ) ①他画的画儿得奖了。②他的态度不对，对他要教育。 A.①动词名词②形容词介词 B.①名词名词②形容词介词 C.①动词名词②动词副词 D.①动词动词②副词介词 5、下列词语都属同类的一组是：( ) A.北国天骄衣钵隐衷 B.消极敷衍痛快惊诧 C.间或凄然大抵简直 D.什么人们这里高处 6、对“下”的词性的分析，正确的一组是：( ) 老虎正要①下山，老猎人躲在石岩②下，抡起虎叉，突然给了老虎一 ③下。 A. ①动词②方位词③量词 B. ①介词②方位词③量词 C. ①动词②助词③量词 D. ①介词②助词③量词 7、选出对加点词的词类依次判断正确的一项：( )
一个人为自己所热爱的目标而奋斗时，即使困难重重，也会百折不挠地去克服它。 A.动词形容词连词代词 B.介词动词连词名词 C.动词形容词副词名词 D.介词动词副词名词 8、下面四句话中，“跟”字的词性依次列出四种，其中正确的一项是：( ) ①跟着好人学好事②我跟他是同桌③我跟他学唱歌④那鞋的跟高得没法穿 A.①动②介③连④名 B. ①介②动③动④名 C.①动②介③连④形 D.①动②连③介④名 9、选出与“红花绿叶”中的“绿”的词性相同的一项：( ) A.春回大地群山绿 B.春风又绿江南岸 C.一汪绿水慰平生 D.红了樱桃绿了笆蕉 10、选出下列带点词词性不同的一项：( ) A.电灯突然亮起来了。 B.这场雨下得太突然。 C.心脏突然停止了跳动。 D.突然，掌声暴风雨般地响起来。 11、选出词性相同的一项是：( ) A.听战争经验希望拒绝 B.各那么鲁迅我们旅客 C.更从来单单经常渐渐 D.胖伟大激动承担应该 12、下面句中加点词的词性都依次列出了，选出完全正确的一项：( ) 她一边和面，一边和颜悦色地和大家讲自己的经历，她说她和丈夫是一对患难夫妻。 ①动词②形容词③介词④连词A.①②④④B.③①②④ C.①②③④ D.③①④② 13、选出下列括号中说法错误的一项： ( ) A 保卫祖国保持安静歌唱英雄整顿作风(动宾短语) B 风俗习惯正大光明缤纷络绎天高地厚(并列短语) C 精神文明宝贵意见多么活泼伟大成就(偏正短语) D 人民伟大成果辉煌黑了一阵宿舍旁边(主谓短语) 14、选出下列括号中说法正确的一项：（）
中考英语复习语法专项突破篇专题一名词试题
名词 （）1.（2016年衡阳）—The last bus has left. What should we do ? —Let’s take a taxi. We have no other _____ now. A.choice B. reason C. habit ( ) 2. (2016年山西)During the next few days, I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax. A. meal B. sleep C. rest （）3.（2016年哈尔滨）—I’m going to Australia next week. —The radio says there is going to be _____ in Australia .Don’t forget to take your warm clothes. A.snow B. snowy C. snowing （）4.(2016年张家界)My father didn’t bring much ______ yesterday, so he only bought a small gift for me. A.tea B. money C. juice （）5.（2016年福州）—Who is the person you admire the most? —Qian Xuesen，the Father of China’s Missiles．He is the ______ of China． A．leader B．pride C．voice （）6.（2016年永州）I think eating _____is good for health. A.tomatoes B. bananaes C. egges （）7．（2016年宜宾）Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan．（） A．city B．cities C．citys （）8.（2016年北海改编）—Can I help you? —I'd like for my daughters. A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoes C. two pairs of shoe （）9.（2016年恩施）—May I take your order, sir? —_______ A. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices. B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练答案(5)
一、选择题 1．She ______ her______every evening at home. A．does；homework B．does；homeworks C．do；homework D．do；homeworks 2．Is it a picture_________ your school? A．of B．to C．and D．with 3．There are two________ near our school. A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 4．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world? —Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China. A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; any C．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other 5．There________some water in the bottle. A．is B．am C．are D．be 6．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 7．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikes C．are; the bike D．is; bikes 8．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are! A．is having B．are having C．have D．has 9．—It’s convenie nt(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car? —Yes. It’s said that_________is enough. A．two hours drive B．two-hours drive C．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive 10．— How much are the __________? — Eight yuan a kilo. A．broccoli B．potatoes C．beef D．bread 11．It's about ten __________ walk from here. A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of 12．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow. A．May B．July C．September D．November 13．________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish th e English reading materials in ________ limited time. A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’14．When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday. A．seven-day B．seven-days C．seven days
中考英语语法专题训练 名词(含答案)
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labour 劳动health 健康life 生活friendship友情patience耐力 3. 普通名词又分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词是可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词,如： box, child, orange； 不可数名词是不可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词。如：water, news, oil, population, information . 4、英语可数名词的单复数：英语可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。 1. 规则名词的复数形式：
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