学会用英语描述各种疾病症状

学会用英语描述各种疾病症状
学会用英语描述各种疾病症状

学会用英语描述各种疾病症状

1)一般病情

feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)

He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)

He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)

He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)

She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。)

Her head is pounding. (她头痛。)

His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)

He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)

常见疾病英文表达

Cold 感冒 Fever 发烧 Flu 流感 Headache 头疼 Stomachache 胃疼,肚子疼 Toothache 牙疼 Indigestion消化不良 Anemia贫血 Apoplexy中风 Appendicitis阑尾炎 Arthritis关节炎 Enteritis肠炎 Break 骨折 Chicken pox 水痘 Measles麻疹 Heart disease 心脏病 Diabetes糖尿病 Cancer 癌症 Infection 传染病,感染 下面补充一些普通病症的英文表达句: He is under the weather. 他不舒服,生病了。 He has been shut-in for a few days. 他生病在家几天了。 He feels exhausted most of the time. 他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。His head is pounding. 他头痛。

He feels light-headed. 他觉得头晕。 He feels as though everything around him is spinning. 他感到周围的东西都在打转。 He has been lacking in energy for some time. 他感到虚弱了一段时间了。 He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. 他一阵阵咳嗽,难以控制。 He has bouts of abdominal pain. 他有一阵阵的肚痛。 He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. 他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通气。 It is usually hard for him to fall asleep when he goes to bed at night. 他晚上就寝时很难入睡。He has a feeling of tightness in the chest. 他觉得胸部闷闷的。 The tooth hurts when he bites down on it. 他咬东西时牙齿就痛。

泌尿男性生殖系统疾病的主要症状和检查 试卷1试题

泌尿、男性生殖系统疾病的主要症状和检查-试卷1 (总分:86.00,做题时间:90分钟) 一、 A1型题(总题数:8,分数:16.00) 1.肾盂肾炎常见的诱发因素除外 (分数:2.00) A.膀胱容量小于50ml B.膀胱肿瘤早期√ C.包茎并外口狭窄 D.重度高血压 E.尿道结石嵌顿 解析: 2.尿液经不正常通道从膀胱自行流出称为 (分数:2.00) A.尿急 B.尿外渗 C.尿痛 D.尿失禁 E.尿瘘√ 解析:解析:尿瘘即尿液经不正常通道从膀胱自行流出。 3.不适于做膀胱镜检查的是 (分数:2.00) A.急性膀胱炎√ B.膀胱结石 C.膀胱癌 D.膀胱乳头状瘤 E.膀胱损伤 解析: 4.泌尿系统疾病哪项常规检查需做碘过敏试验 (分数:2.00) A.尿流动力学测定 B.B超 C.膀胱尿道镜 D.静脉肾盂造影√ E.逆行肾盂造影 解析: 5.尿比重低而固定的特征性表现见于 (分数:2.00) A.急性肾小球肾炎 B.肾病综合征 C.尿毒症√ D.慢性肾盂肾炎

E.肝肾综合征 解析: 6.泌尿系统疾病常做的哪项检查需做碘过敏试验 (分数:2.00) A.尿道动力学测定 逆行肾盂造影B. C.B超声 D.膀胱尿道影√ E.静脉肾盂造影 解析: 7.中老年女性最常见的尿失禁类型是 (分数:2.00) A.充盈性尿失禁 B.急迫性尿失禁 C.压力性尿失禁√ D.暂时性尿失禁 E.混合型尿失禁 解析:解析:压力性尿失禁多见于经产妇。 8.尿流中断主要见于 (分数:2.00) A.肾结石 B.泌尿系感染 C.血尿 D.肾肿瘤 E.膀胱结石√ 解析:解析:排尿过程中突然尿流中断,伴有疼痛,变换体位后继续排尿见于膀胱结石症状。 二、 A2型题(总题数:4,分数:8.00) 9.患者,男性,56岁,血尿1个月,均为初始血尿,考虑出血的部位在 (分数:2.00) A.前尿道√ B.后尿道 C.膀胱颈部 D.尿道口 E.输尿管 解析: 10.患者,27岁,水肿4d伴肉眼血尿,以急性肾炎收入院,护士进行饮食方面的指导是 (分数:2.00) A.高脂肪饮食 B.限制钠的摄入 C.肉眼血尿消退后可以进食普食 D.低盐饮食,氯化钠每日1~2g √ E.根据患者的喜爱选择零食 解析:解析:应严格低盐饮食。 11.患者,女性,38岁,因尿痛、血尿入院,经检查为初始血尿,考虑病变在

常见疾病英语词汇

. 常见疾病英语词汇发烧fever 头痛headache 感冒cold 咳嗽cough 哮喘asthma 肺炎pneumonia 肝炎hepatitis 脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis 膀胱炎cystitis 胃炎gastritis 急性胃炎acute gastritis 气管炎trachitis 支气管炎bronchitis 皮炎dermatitis 阑尾炎appendicitis 胃肠炎gastroenteritis 乳腺炎mastitis 肿瘤tumor 癌症cancer 肺癌lung cancer 肝癌liver cancer 胃癌cancer of stomach 粉刺acne 痣,雀斑freckle/ephelis 流感influenza,flu 禽流感bird flu 炎症 inflammation 痢疾,腹泻,拉肚子diarrhea 非典SARS(Severe AcuteRespiratary Syndrome) 疯牛病mad cow disease 黑死病black death 白血病leukemia 爱滋病AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) 狂犬病rabies 中风stroke 冠心病coronary heart disease 糖尿病diabetes 肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis 肝硬化hepatocirrhosis 慢性病chronic 肺气肿emphysema 胃病stomach trouble 心脏病heart disease

. 骨折fracture 脱臼dislocation 耳鸣tinnitus 沙眼trachoma 色盲colour blindness 白内障cataract 近视nearsightedness/myopia 散光astigmatism 牙龈炎gingivitis 龋齿cavity 营养不良malnutrition 中毒poisoning 中暑heat stroke 破伤风tetanus 盗汗night sweat 贫血 anemia, anaemia 关节炎arthritis 水痘chicken pox 白喉diphtheria 湿疹eczema 痛风 gout 头痛headache 黄疸icterus, jaundice 消化不良indigestion 精神病insanity 白血病 leukemia 营养不良malnutrition 麻疹measles 偏头痛migraine, splitting headache 心肌梗塞miocardial infarction 流行性腮腺炎 mumps 神经衰弱 neurasthenia 麻痹 paralysis 腹膜炎peritonitis 咽炎pharyngitis 痨病, 肺结核 phtisis 肺炎pneumonia 狂犬病rabies 风湿病rheumatism 佝偻病 rickets, rachitis 猩红热scarlet fever 败血病septicemia, septicaemia 天花smallpox 破伤风tetanus 血栓thrombosis 结核病tuberculosis

有关生病、疾病症状的英语表达集锦(英汉对照)

关于生病、疾病症状的英语表达(英汉对照)头痛headache 感冒cold 咳嗽cough 肺炎pneumonia 肝炎hepatitis 脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis 膀胱炎cystitis 急性胃炎acute gastritis 胃炎gastritis 气管炎trachitis 支气管炎bronchitis 阑尾炎appendicitis 胃肠炎gastroenteritis 乳腺炎mastitis 肿瘤tumor 癌症cancer 禽流感bird flu/avian influenza 非典SARS(Severe Acute Respiratary Syndrome) 疯牛病mad cow disease 黑死病black death 白血病leukemia 爱滋病AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) 流感influenza 白内障cataract 狂犬病rabies 中风stroke 冠心病coronary heart disease 糖尿病diabetes 肺癌lung cancer 肝癌liver cancer 肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis 肝硬化hepatocirrhosis 慢性病chronic 肺气肿emphysema 胃癌cancer of stomach 胃病stomach trouble 心脏病heart disease 发烧fever 生病常用英文 (1)一般病情: He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。)

女性生殖系统常见疾病

女性生殖系统常见疾病文件编码(GHTU-UITID-GGBKT-POIU-WUUI-8968)

女性生殖系统常见疾病。 女性生殖系统的疾病即为妇科疾病,包括外阴疾病、阴道疾病、子宫疾病、输卵管疾病、卵巢疾病等。 1.外阴炎和阴道炎的简释 外阴炎是由于病原体侵犯或受到各种不良刺激引起的外阴发炎,可独立存在,更多时与、泌尿系疾病、肛门直肠疾病或全身性疾病并发,或为某些外阴疾病病变过程中的表现之一。临床表现为外阴皮肤瘙痒、疼痛、烧灼感甚至肿胀、红疹、糜烂、溃疡。 2.宫颈炎的简释 阴道炎即阴道炎症。正常健康妇女阴道由于解剖组织的特点对病原体的侵入有自然防御功能。如阴道口的闭合,阴道前后壁紧贴,阴道上皮细胞在雌激素的影响下的增生和表层细胞角化,阴道酸碱度保持平衡,使适应碱性的病原体的繁殖受到抑制,而颈管黏液呈碱性,当阴道的自然防御功能受到破坏时,病原体易于侵入,导致阴道炎症。 3.输卵管炎 输卵管炎是症性疾病的主要发病部位,大多发生在性活跃期、有月经的妇女,初潮前、后或者未婚者很少发生。若发生也常是邻近器官炎症的扩散。若未能得到及时正确的治疗,则可由于盆腔粘连、而导致不孕、、慢性盆腔痛,炎症反复发作等后遗症。输卵管炎多由于病原体感染引起,主要有葡萄球菌、链球菌、大肠杆菌、淋球菌、变形杆菌、球菌、衣原体等引起,分为和,后者在不孕妇女中较为常见。 4.盆腔炎 盆腔炎即盆腔炎症,是指女性盆腔生殖器官、子宫周围的结缔组织及盆腔腹膜的炎症。慢性盆腔炎症往往是急性期治疗不彻底迁延而来,其发病时间长,病情较顽固。细菌逆行感染,通过子宫、输卵管而到达盆腔。但在现实生活中,并不是所有的妇女都会患上

关于常见疾病的英语词汇

Disease 疾病 anemia, anaemia 贫血 angina pectoris 心绞痛 appendicitis 阑尾炎 arthritis 关节炎 bronchitis 支气管炎 cancer 癌 catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎 chicken pox, varicella 水痘 cholera 霍乱 cold 感冒,伤风,着凉 (head) cold 患感冒 diabetes 糖尿病 diphtheria 白喉 eczema 湿疹 epilepsy 癫痫 erysipelas 丹毒 gangrene 坏疽 German measles, rubella 风疹 gout 痛风 headache 头痛 hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸 indigestion 消化不良 influenza, flu 流感 insanity 精神病 leukemia 白血病 malaria 疟疾 malnutrition 营养不良 Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热measles 麻疹 migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎 neuralgia 神经痛 neurasthenia 神经衰弱 paralysis 麻痹 peritonitis 腹膜炎 pharyngitis 咽炎 phtisis 痨病,肺结核 pneumonia 肺炎

poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病 rheumatism 风湿病 rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮 scarlet fever 猩红热 sciatica 坐骨神经痛 sclerosis 硬化 septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎 smallpox 天花 swamp fever 沼地热 syncope 晕厥 syphilis 梅毒 tetanus 破伤风 thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病 tumour 瘤(美作:tumor) typhus 斑疹伤寒 urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳 yellow fever 黄热病

关于“生病”的25种英语表达

寒流来袭,关于“生病”的25种英语表达 最近寒流来袭、天气变化很大,忽冷忽热,很多朋友都生病了,那么你知道英文里描述“生病”有25种说法吗? 1. have:表示“生病”,后常跟表示疾病的名词,是最通俗的说法,多用于口语。例如: As I remember, my brother and sister both had severe asthmaticattacks in the childhood. 我记得,我弟弟和妹妹小时候都得过严重的哮喘病。 2. take/catch:均可表示“生病”,且含有“感染”之意。美国人多用take,英国人多用catch。例如: Mary takes cold easily. 玛丽易患感冒。Towards the end of the year, his son caught scarlet fever. 快到年底的时候他儿子得了腥红热。 3. contract:较正式的“生病”用语,常用于书面语。例如: The patient may contract acute bacterial peritonitis, in which case a surgicalint ervention should be considered. 该病人可能患有急性细菌性腹膜炎,在这种情况下就得考虑手术处理。 4. get:常作“生病”讲,后接表示疾病的名词。例如: I think she's got epidemic meningitis. 我怀疑她得了流行性脑膜炎。 5. suffer from:常用来表示“患病”,后接疾病名词,多用于医生与病人的交谈之中。例如: Is there anybody in your family who has suffered from the same eye disease as you? 你家中还有没有人得过跟你一样的眼病? 6. (be) ill with:如表示“患……病”的时候后面须跟with,多见于英式英语。例如: The patient is ill with influenza. 病人患流行性感冒。 7. (be) sick with:多用于美式英语,与be ill with可以相互替换,但sick with 不能改为sick of。例如: The doctor told me that I was sick(ill) with hypertension.医生说我患有高血压。

女性生殖系统常见疾病

女性生殖系统常见疾病 This model paper was revised by the Standardization Office on December 10, 2020

女性生殖系统常见疾病。 女性生殖系统的疾病即为妇科疾病,包括外阴疾病、阴道疾病、子宫疾病、输卵管疾病、卵巢疾病等。 1.外阴炎和阴道炎的简释 外阴炎是由于病原体侵犯或受到各种不良刺激引起的外阴发炎,可独立存在,更多时与、泌尿系疾病、肛门直肠疾病或全身性疾病并发,或为某些外阴疾病病变过程中的表现之一。临床表现为外阴皮肤瘙痒、疼痛、烧灼感甚至肿胀、红疹、糜烂、溃疡。 2.宫颈炎的简释 阴道炎即阴道炎症。正常健康妇女阴道由于解剖组织的特点对病原体的侵入有自然防御功能。如阴道口的闭合,阴道前后壁紧贴,阴道上皮细胞在雌激素的影响下的增生和表层细胞角化,阴道酸碱度保持平衡,使适应碱性的病原体的繁殖受到抑制,而颈管黏液呈碱性,当阴道的自然防御功能受到破坏时,病原体易于侵入,导致阴道炎症。 3.输卵管炎 输卵管炎是症性疾病的主要发病部位,大多发生在性活跃期、有月经的妇女,初潮前、后或者未婚者很少发生。若发生也常是邻近器官炎症的扩散。若未能得到及时正确的治疗,则可由于盆腔粘连、而导致不孕、、慢性盆腔痛,炎症反复发作等后遗症。输卵管炎多由于病原体感染引起,主要有葡萄球菌、链球菌、大肠杆菌、淋球菌、变形杆菌、球菌、衣原体等引起,分为和,后者在不孕妇女中较为常见。 4.盆腔炎

盆腔炎即盆腔炎症,是指女性盆腔生殖器官、子宫周围的结缔组织及盆腔腹膜的炎症。慢性盆腔炎症往往是急性期治疗不彻底迁延而来,其发病时间长,病情较顽固。细菌逆行感染,通过子宫、输卵管而到达盆腔。但在现实生活中,并不是所有的妇女都会患上盆腔炎,发病只是少数。这是因为女性生殖系统有自然的防御功能,在正常情况下,能抵御细菌的入侵,只有当机体的抵抗力下降,或由于其他原因使女性的自然防御功能遭到破坏时,才会导致盆腔炎的发生。 5.妇科肿瘤 常见的妇科肿瘤有、、肿瘤、卵巢肿瘤和输卵管肿瘤。子宫及卵巢肿瘤多见,外阴及输卵管肿瘤少见。 6.宫颈癌 宫颈癌是最常见的妇科恶性肿瘤。高发年龄为30~35岁,浸润癌为45~55岁,近年来其发病有年轻化的趋势。近几十年宫颈细胞学筛查的普遍应用,使宫颈癌和癌前病变得以早期发现和治疗,宫颈癌的发病率和死亡率已有明显下降。

各种疾病的英文

PART1:〓各种疾病的英文〓 咳嗽coughing 肝炎hepatitis 癌症cancer 心脏病heart disease/attack Acidosis 酸中毒Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒alkalosis 碱中毒anaphylaxis 过敏症anemia 贫血iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血angiitis 脉管炎angina pectoris 心绞痛arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化apoplexy 中风auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘bronchitis 支气管炎bronchiectasis 支气管扩张bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎carcinoma 癌cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱cardiac failure 心力衰竭cardiomyopathy 心肌病cirrhosis 肝硬化coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病Crohn disease 克罗恩病Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症diabetes 糖尿病diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血dysentery 痢疾enteritis 肠炎gastric ulcer 胃溃疡gastritis 胃炎gout 痛风hepatitis 肝炎Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进hypersplenism 脾功能亢进hypertension 高血压hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进hypoglycemia 低血糖hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎influenza 流感leukemia 白血病lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎lymphoma 淋巴瘤malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良measles 麻疹myeloma 骨髓瘤myocardial infarction 心肌梗死myocarditis 心肌炎nephritis 肾炎nephritic syndrome 肾综合症obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿pancreatitis 胰腺炎peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡peritonitis 腹膜炎pleuritis 胸膜炎pneumonia 肺炎pneumothorax 气胸purpura 紫癜allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎renal failure 肾功能衰竭rheumatic fever 风湿病rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎scarlet fever 猩红热septicemia 败血症syphilis 梅毒tachycardia 心动过速tumour 肿瘤typhoid 伤寒ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血Neurology 神经科brain abscess 脑脓肿cerebral embolism 脑栓塞cerebral infarction 脑梗死cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血concussion of brain 脑震荡craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤epilepsy 癫痫intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿meningitis 脑膜炎migraine 偏头痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱neurosis 神经官能症paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症psychosis 精神病schizophrenia 精神分裂症Surgery 外科abdominal external hernia 腹外疝acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎anal fissure 肛裂anal fistula 肛瘘anesthesia 麻醉angioma 血管瘤appendicitis 阑尾炎bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血bone tumour 骨肿瘤breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤burn 烧伤cancer of breast 乳腺癌carbuncle 痈carcinoma of colon 结肠炎carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌carcinoma of

(完整版)常见疾病英文单词

常见疾病英文单词cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘 pn eum onia 肺炎dermatitis 皮炎 gastritis 胃炎hepatitis 肝炎 appe ndicitis ‘盲肠炎 arrhythmia 心律不齐diarrhoea 痢疾 acne 粉朿9 freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑 en demic 水土不服sprain 扭伤 stupor 昏迷 bruise 淤伤 scaldi ng 烫伤 shudderi ng 发抖 in flammati on 炎症 acute 急症 chronic 慢性病 congen ital 先天性病 nausea 恶心 vomit 呕吐 freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑 acne 粉朿9 痢疾,腹泻/拉肚子diarrhea, diarrhoea, laxness, scour, Tummy胃,肚子(常指旅游者患的)腹痛,腹泻flu 流感 diarrhoea 痢疾quara nti ne 检疫 vacci nate 打疫苗 en demic 水土不服 relapse 复发症 casualty 急症 stupor 昏迷 sprain 扭伤 scaldi ng 烫伤 graze 擦伤scratch 搔挠 trauma 夕卜伤 bruise 淤伤 fracture 骨折 dislocati on 脱臼 tinn itus 耳鸣 trachoma 沙眼colour bli ndn ess 色盲n earsighted ness/myopia tummy

近视 astigmatism 散光gi ngivitis 牙龈炎 cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnu triti on 营养不良 in cubati on 潜伏期 asthe nia 虚弱 pois oning 中毒 fatigue 疲劳 heat stroke 中暑itch ing 发痒 ache/pa in 痛teta nus 破伤风 ni ght sweat 盗汗 chill 打冷颤 pale 脸色发白 Disease 疾病an emia, an aemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis关节炎bronchitis支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱 cold感冒,伤风,着凉 (head) cold 患感冒diabetes糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽 Germa n measles, rubella 风疹gout痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹

用英语描述疾病

〓用英语描述疾病〓(学医的、出国的、看美剧的——必看) (1) 一般病情: He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chill s. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) (2) 伤风感冒: He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (hacking = constant) (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (malaise = debility) (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。)

常见疾病的英文表达

(1) 一般病情: He feels headache, nausea and vomiting。(他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) He is under the weather。(他不舒服,生病了。) He began to feel unusually tired。(他感到反常的疲倦。) He feels light-headed。(他觉得头晕。) She has been shut-in for a few days。(她生病在家几天了。) Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) (2) 伤风感冒: He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (hacking = constant) (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (malaise = debility) (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。)

各类常见疾病的英语表达

各类常见疾病的英语表达 (1) 一般病情 He feels headache, nausea and vomiting。(他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) He is under the weather。(他不舒服,生病了。) He began to feel unusually tired。(他感到反常的疲倦。) He feels light-headed。(他觉得头晕。) She has been shut-in for a few days。(她生病在家几天了。) Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) (2) 伤风感冒: He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (hacking = constant) (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (malaise = debility) (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) (3) 女性疾病: She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。)

女性生殖系统常见疾病

女性生殖系统常见疾病。 女性生殖系统的疾病即为妇科疾病,包括外阴疾病、阴道疾病、子宫疾病、输卵管疾病、卵巢疾病等。 1.外阴炎和阴道炎的简释 外阴炎是由于病原体侵犯或受到各种不良刺激引起的外阴发炎,可独立存在,更多时与阴道炎、泌尿系疾病、肛门直肠疾病或全身性疾病并发,或为某些外阴疾病病变过程中的表现之一。临床表现为外阴皮肤瘙痒、疼痛、烧灼感甚至肿胀、红疹、糜烂、溃疡。 2.宫颈炎的简释 阴道炎即阴道炎症。正常健康妇女阴道由于解剖组织的特点对病原体的侵入有自然防御功能。如阴道口的闭合,阴道前后壁紧贴,阴道上皮细胞在雌激素的影响下的增生和表层细胞角化,阴道酸碱度保持平衡,使适应碱性的病原体的繁殖受到抑制,而颈管黏液呈碱性,当阴道的自然防御功能受到破坏时,病原体易于侵入,导致阴道炎症。 3.输卵管炎 输卵管炎是盆腔炎症性疾病的主要发病部位,大多发生在性活跃期、有月经的妇女,初潮前、绝经后或者未婚者很少发生。若发生也常是邻近器官炎症的扩散。若未能得到及时正确的治疗,则可由于盆腔粘连、输卵管阻塞而导致不孕、输卵管妊娠、慢性盆腔痛,炎症反复发作等后遗症。输卵管炎多由于病原体感染引起,主要有葡萄球菌、链球菌、大肠杆菌、淋球菌、变形杆菌、肺炎球菌、衣原体等引起,分为急性输卵管炎和慢性输卵管炎,后者在不孕妇女中较为常见。 4.盆腔炎 盆腔炎即盆腔炎症,是指女性盆腔生殖器官、子宫周围的结缔组织及盆腔腹膜的炎症。慢性盆腔炎症往往是急性期治疗不彻底迁延而来,其发病时间长,病情较顽固。细菌逆行感染,通过子宫、输卵管而到达盆腔。但在现实生活中,并不是所有的妇女都会患上盆腔炎,发病只是少数。这是因为女性生殖系统有自然的防御功能,在正常情况下,能抵御细菌的入侵,只有当机体的抵抗力下降,或由于其他原因使女性的自然防御功能遭到破坏时,才会导致盆腔炎的发生。 5.妇科肿瘤 常见的妇科肿瘤有外阴肿瘤、阴道肿瘤、子宫肿瘤、卵巢肿瘤和输卵管肿瘤。子宫及卵巢肿瘤多见,外阴及输卵管肿瘤少见。 6.宫颈癌 宫颈癌是最常见的妇科恶性肿瘤。原位癌高发年龄为30~35岁,浸润癌为45~55岁,近年来其发病有年轻化的趋势。近几十年宫颈细胞学筛查的普遍应用,使宫颈癌和癌前病变得以早期发现和治疗,宫颈癌的发病率和死亡率已有明显下降。

各种疾病的英文

PART1:〓各种疾病得英文〓 咳嗽coughing 肝炎hepatitis 癌症cancer 心脏病heart disea se/attack Acidosis 酸中毒Adams-Stokes syndrome亚—斯氏综合症alcoholism, alcoholicintoxication 酒精中毒alkalosis 碱中毒anaphylaxis 过敏症anemia 贫血iron deficiencyanemia缺铁性贫血megaloblasticanemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血aplasticanemia 再生障碍性贫血a ngiitis脉管炎angina pectoris心绞痛arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化apoplexy中风auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤auriculo-ventricular block房室传导阻滞bronchial asthma支气管哮喘bronchitis 支气管炎bronchiectasis 支气管扩张bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎carcinoma 癌cardiacarrhythmia 心律紊乱cardiac failure心力衰竭cardiomyopathy心肌病cirrhosis 肝硬化coronary arterioscleroticheart disease冠状动脉硬化性心脏病Crohndisease 克罗恩病Cushing's syndrome库欣综合症diabetes 糖尿病diffuse intravascular coagulati on 弥散性血管凝血dysentery 痢疾enteritis 肠炎gastric ulcer 胃溃疡gastritis胃炎gout 痛风hepatitis 肝炎Hodgkin's disease霍奇金病hyperlipemia高脂血症,血脂过多hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进hypersplenism脾功能亢进hypertension高血压hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进hypoglycemia低血糖hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎influenza 流感leukemia 白血病lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎lymphoma淋巴瘤malaria疟疾malnutrition 营养不良measles麻疹myeloma 骨髓瘤m yocardial infarction心肌梗死myocarditis 心肌炎nephritis肾炎nephritic syndrome肾综合症obstructive pulmonaryemphysema 阻塞性肺气肿pancreatitis胰腺炎pepticulcer 消化性溃疡peritonitis 腹膜炎pleuritis 胸膜炎pneumonia 肺炎pneumothorax 气胸purpura 紫癜allergic purpura过敏性紫癜thrombocytolyticpurpura 血小板减少性紫癜pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎renalfailure肾功能衰竭rheumatic fever 风湿病rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎scarlet fever 猩红热septicemia 败血症syphilis 梅毒tachycardia 心动过速tumour肿瘤typhoid伤寒ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血Neurology神经科brain abscess 脑脓肿cerebral embolism脑栓塞cerebralinfarction脑梗死cerebral thrombosis脑血栓cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血concussion of brain 脑震荡craniocerebralinjury 颅脑损伤epilepsy癫痫intracranialtumour 颅内肿瘤intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿meningitis 脑膜炎migraine 偏头痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱neurosis神经官能症paranoidpsychosis 偏执性精神病Parkinson’s disease 帕金森综合症psychosi s精神病schizophrenia 精神分裂症Surgery 外科abdominal external hernia 腹外疝acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎acutemastitis 急性乳腺炎acute pancreatitis急性胰腺炎acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎anal fissure 肛裂anal fistula肛瘘anesthe

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