2019版高中英语unit1thewrittenword1.2课时训练含解析牛津译林版选修8
牛津译林版高中英语选修8同步练习Unit 1 The written wordSection Ⅴ 语言点三 句型解构板块 应用落实
Ⅰ.句型转换1．He did not see the film last night because he had to help his little sister with her homework.→He did not see the film last night. That is because he had to help his little sister with her homework.2．He had seen the film before, so he did not see it last night.→He had seen the film before. That is why he did not see it last night.3．He explained the question in a simple way.→The way_(that/in_which) he explained the question was simple.4．His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind.→Though his first response was to say no, yet he changed his mind later.Ⅱ.单项填空1．(2012·新课标全国卷)I don't believe we've met before，________ I must say you do look familiar.A．therefore B．althoughC．since D．unless解析：选B考查连词。
句意：虽然我必须要说你看起来很熟悉，但我不相信我们之前见过。
前后两分句间为转折关系，故选although“虽然，尽管”。
2．(2012·天津高考)Everything was placed exactly ________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A．while B．whenC．where D．though解析：选C考查状语从句。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit1Thewrittenword单元重点小结课件牛津译林版选修8
我们两个都不是美国人。
None of the books are of use.
这些书都没有用。
go out.
重点句型 重点语法
功能
走进高考 拓展阅读
5.部分否定
Not
all the students like playing basketball.
并非所有学生都喜欢打篮球。
I don’t understand everything you say.
B.It is putting confidence in someone.
剖析 B 根据上句“信任是我们从过去的经历中获取的一种行为”
和下句“信任是一种冒险”可知,此空填B项,本句是对第一句话的进
一步解释:“信任是信赖某人”。由于前文出现了名词trust,这里B项
中用it指代它。
重点句型 重点语法
重点句型 重点语法
功能
走进高考 拓展阅读
剖析 G 由空后一句可知,幸福感总是在我们做我们喜欢做的事 情或者得到我们重视的东西时出现,据此可知,G项在语意上与之保 持一致。G项的意思是“在特定时刻通常会体验到幸福感”。这样 就和下文的when we do something we love or achieve something that we value保持了一致。
重点句型 重点语法
功能
走进高考 拓展阅读
2.词汇复现法 复现不是指词语的简单再现,而是指某个词语可能以不同的词类、 词性、数、格、时态及语态等形式出现。如read,reading,reader。 有时也会以同义词或反义词的形式出现。例如2016全国高考甲卷 40题选项G中the strongest memory与后面的your childhood memories 就是利用了memory的单复数形式的变化作为信息提示。 再如:
高中英语：Unit 1《The written word》学案-Reading2(牛津译林版选修8)
Cooperative learning, task-based learning___ determin, an English teacher for a ten-year-ol d girl.”C. Determine ; WantedD. Determining Wantingwhich special qualities make you different from . (2005d 7. The film was r_______A. ride; rideB. riding;C. ride; to rideD. to ride;A. introducingB.C. introduceD. beingA. beginsB.C. begin ning D9. She hA. fortuneB. forC. fortunatelyD.A. gotB.C. didD.名胜代替取代坐…的座位,代替某人职务订购某物7.Take the pills two at a time.Don’t try to do everything at once; take it a bit at a time.9. Frightened, dead单词拼写：Place, 2. received 3 adaptation 4 set 5 companion6 free 7.released 8.generous1. Gone with the wind was so well written and well received that people still read it today.2. The language used by Shakespeare is quite different from the language used today.3. This play is set in England countryside in the 19th century.4. The soldiers would rather die than give in to the enemy.5. She made it clear that she didn’t love him.6. Excited by the game in Beijing, they can hardly fall into sleep at once.1答案及解析：选B. 着手开始做…2答案: C3. B. 我裤子几乎拉不上去了.4. D. It’s hardly any wonder =It’s no wonder 难怪(不足为怪)5. B. 没通过上次的考试.6答案:C7答案:B8提示：该句是once it has begun 的省略，很多情况下，状语从句可转化成一个分词（短语）9提示：句意：“她运气好，一生中从未得病。
高中英语 Unit 1 The written word课件 译林牛津版选修8
on the run ___________________
live up to
___________________
第七页，共72页。
7. 破烂不堪(pò làn bù kān)的，废旧的；筋疲力尽的
8. 把……分成…… 9. 把……集中在…… 10. 看到，一看到……就 11. 放大；泄露；发出 12. 捡起；获得；学会
3. __g_en_e_r_o_u_s _(adj. )
慷慨的，大方的；宽厚的，仁慈 的
4. __v_a_i_n____(adj. )
荣的，自负的；徒劳的，无结果 的
第二页，共72页。
5.__b_en__t __(adj. ) (n. )
6. _r_e_fo_r_m__ (vt. &vi. &n. )
第三页，共72页。
11. ___a_d_o_r_e_(vt. )
热爱，喜爱，爱慕
12. __s_p_r_i_n_g_(vi. )
突然出现；跳，蹦
13. ______________(n. ) 特征，特点 (adj. )典型的，独特的，特有的→
______c_h_a_r_a(cnt.e)r人is物tic，角色
他忍不co住u炫ldn耀’t起了re他sis的t 新s车ho。wing off
第十八页，共72页。
【助记】后接动名词作宾语的动词可用下列口诀记忆 考 虑 建 议 盼 原 谅 (consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse/pardon) 承认推迟没得想(admit, delay/put off, fancy) 避免(bìmiǎn)错过继续练(avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practise) 否认完成爱欣赏(deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate) 不禁介意准逃亡(can’t help, mind, allow/permit, escape) 不准冒险凭想像(forbid, risk, imagine)
高中英语 Unit 1《The written word》-Task课件 牛津译林版选修8
Possible example ‘The home-made ball’ is a short story written by jerry Johnson. The story is set in modern-day America. The main character of ‘The home-made ball’ is a boy called
Reporter: Well, why do you think Virginia Fox uses chocolate as a symbol of happiness? Reader: I feel that chocolate usually helps us think of a sweet and rich life, which symbolizes happiness and success in Cindy’s life. Reporter: Personally I feel the same way. By the way, which character do you think is the most interesting in the story? Reader: If you ask me, I would say my favourite character is definitely Stuart, the ‘prince’. Reporter: Can you tell me why? Reader: Because I feel that he adds some comedy to this otherwise dark tale. Reporter: Do you think ‘the beauty of freedom’ is a good theme for a short story? Reader: Yes, it is an important theme in ‘The Attic’, which makes it different from other Cinderella stories. Reporter: Thank you very much.
12019高考英语一轮复习Unit1Thewrittenword牛津译林版选修8
Unit 1 The written word一、阅读理解。
Fidel Castro was born at his father’s farm on August 13, 1926. His father, Angel Castro, was a migrant to Cuba from Galicia, Northwest Spain. He had become financially successful by growing sugarcane at Las Manacas farm in Biran, Oriente Province.Aged six, Castro was sent to live with his teacher in Santiago be Cuba, before being baptized(洗礼)into the Roman Catholic Church at the age of eight. Being baptized enabled Castro to attend the la Salle boarding school in Santiago, where he regularly misbehaved, so he was sent to the privately funded Dolores School in Santiago. In 1945 he transferred to a more famous school, De Belen in Havana. Although Castro took an interest in history, geography and debating at Belen, he did not excel academically, instead devoting much of his time to playing sport.In 1945, Castro began studying law at the University of Havana, where he became involved in student activism, and the violent gangsterism culture within the university. Passionate about anti-imperialism and opposing U.S. interference in the Caribbean, he unsuccessfully campaigned for the presidency of the Federation of University Students on a platform of “honesty, decency and justice”. Castro became critical of the corruption and violenc e of President Ramon Grau’s government, delivering a public speech on the subject in November 1946 that received coverage on the front page of several newspapers.In 1947, Castro joined the Party of the Cuban People, founded by Eduardo Chibas. Chibas advocated social justice, honest government, and political freedom, while his party exposed corruption and demanded reform. Though Chibas lost the election, Castro remained devoted to working on his behalf. Social situation becoming worse, Castor soon received a death threat urging him to leave the university; refusing, he began carrying a gun and surrounding himself with armed friends.1.From paragraph 2, we know that Fidel Castro _______.A. had no interest in historyB. performed very well at schoolC. spend much time playing sportD. attended the La Salle boarding school before 82.What is the right order of the following events related to Fidel Castro?a. delivered a public speechb. entered the University of Havanac. joined the Party of the Cuban Peopled. transferred to famous school, De BelenA. dbacB. abcdC. dabcD. acdb3.Fidel Castro carried a gun at university_________A.to catch people’s attentionB.to hang out with friend for funC.to get involved in the political activitiesD.to defend himself against the death threat4.What does the passage mainly talk about?A. the Party of the Cuban PeopleB. Fidel Castro’s misbehavior at schoolC. Cuba’s political situations in the 1940sD. Fidel Castro’s early life and political activities【文章大意】本文介绍了古巴革命领袖Fidel Castro的早期生活和政治活动。
江苏专用高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Thewrittenword高效演练跟踪检测含解析牛津译林版选修8
Unit 1 The written wordⅠ品句填词1．She opened the envelope(信封) and anxiously read the letter.2．It was generous(慷慨的) of him to treat us to such a big dinner.3．I held back not knowing his real intention(意图)．4．It was a civil(民事的) case so there was no question of him being sent to prison.5．Nowadays, children are exposed to too many violent(暴力的) online games, which is bad for the development of their character.6．The government is carrying out reform(改革) of the present educational system, in order to provide children with fair access to education.7．On arriving in the flooded areas, they set out to rescue (营救) the people there.8．When some public officials abuse the power they have, they are damaging the reputation (名誉) of the government.9．Many companies in the developing world are desperate (非常需要) to hire more MBAs to improve their traditional approach to management.10．He is in debt(债务) to the bank because he bought that big house.Ⅱ完成句子1．如果你这样做，你将名誉扫地并且失去所有的朋友。
英语Unit1《Thewrittenword》reading课件(译林牛津版选修8)
Homework:
• Read the review of the famous novel Les Miserables in part B on page 105 of the Workbook.
• According to what we learn this class and Homework 1, write a review about one of your favourite movies.
• Preview wordpower
childhood after his family moved to Chatham
At the age of 12, Dickens had to leave school
because his father was imprisoned for debt. The poverty and adversity Dickens experienced as a child greatly influenced his later views on social reform. Before his death on 9 June 1870, he wrote about 15 major novels and many short stories, most of which are famous for their surprise endings.
2. But Joe is a kind and simple man, who would rather die than see any harm come to Pip.
3. Excited by his move to London, Pip can hardly wait to begin his new life.
高考英语译林版：选修8+Unit+1 The+written+word+Word版含答案
[学生用书P203]一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．fiction n．小说；虚构的事2．abuse v t. 虐待；辱骂；滥用3．civil adj.有教养的，有礼貌的；国民的，平民的；公民的；民事的(非刑事的)4．bent adj.弯曲的；驼背的；不诚实的n. 天赋，爱好5．millionaire n. 百万富翁6．spit v t.& v i. 吐唾沫(表示愤怒或鄙视)；吐，唾(唾沫、食物等) n. 唾液7．wrap v t. 包，裹；围，缠绕8．adore v t. 热爱，喜爱，爱慕9．spring v i. 突然出现；跳，蹦10．characteristic n. 特征，特点adj. 典型的，独特的，特有的Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．desperate adj.铤而走险的，拼命的，绝望的；非常需要，渴望2．vain adj.虚荣的，自负的；徒劳的，无结果的3．theme n. 主题，主题思想；主题音乐4．envelope n. 信封5．rescue n．& v t. 救援，营救6．reputation n. 名誉，名声7．reform v t.& v i.& n．(使)改过自新，改造；改革，改良8．debt n. 债务，欠款Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．poetryn．诗歌→poet n．诗人2．novelist n．小说家→novel n．小说3．criminal n．罪犯adj.犯罪的，犯法的；刑法的，刑事的→crime n．罪行，犯罪行为4．tension n．紧张气氛；紧张，烦躁；矛盾，对立→tense adj.令人紧张的；神经紧张的；绷紧的5．violent adj.暴力的，粗暴的；猛烈的，强烈的→violence n．暴力，暴行→violently ad v.强烈地，激烈地6．resist v i.& v t.反抗，抵制，抵挡→resistant adj.有抵抗力的→resistance n．反抗，抵抗，抗拒7．reunite v t.& v i.(使)重逢，再相聚；(使)再结合，再联合→unite v i.& v t.联合，团结，统一，联手→united adj.联合的，统一的→unity n．团结一致，联合(体)，统一(体) 8．intend v t.& v i.打算，计划，想要→intention n．意图，目的，打算9．generous adj.慷慨的，大方的；宽厚的，仁慈的→generously ad v.慷慨地；大方地→generosity n．慷慨，大方；宽宏大量1.“主题”公园①theme②subject ③issue ④topic 2．“信”相关词集合①envelope n. 信封②stamp n. 邮票③address v t. 写姓名地址④post v. 寄出，邮寄⑤mailbox n. 邮箱⑥letter n. 书信⑦post office 邮局3.debt用法展示①be in heavy debt＝be deepin debt负债累累②in debt to sb.＝in sb.’sdebt欠某人的人情/债③be/get out of debt摆脱债务④get into debt 负债⑤pay off debt 还清债务⑥owe sb. a debt 欠某人一笔债4.“个性描述”常用形容词①generous大方的，慷慨的②mean 小气的；吝啬的③warmhearted 热心肠的④easygoing 脾气温和的⑤gentle 温和的，温柔的⑥selfless 无私的⑦honest 诚实的⑧stubborn 固执的⑨openminded 虚心的；思想开明的⑩cruel 残酷的；残忍的(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．be_bent_on_(doing)_something决心做某事(通常指坏事)2．on_the_run 躲避；忙碌，不停地奔波3．live_up_to 达到，符合(期望)4．worn_out 破烂不堪的，废旧的；精疲力尽的5．come_to_one’s_rescue 救援某人，帮助某人6．touch_on 谈及，涉及7．be_intended_to_be/do_something 目的是作为某物，目的是做某事8．in_tune 音调准确；演奏合调9．give_away 泄露；出卖；分发10．focus...on... 把……集中在……11．let_out 放大；泄露；发出12．pick_up 捡起；获得；学会13．come_out 出版，发行14．at_a_time 每次15．(be)_based_on 以……为基础16．be_set_in 以……为背景17．have_nothing_to_do_with 与……没关系18．under_the_control_of 在……控制下19．compare...to... 把……比作……20．appeal_to 吸引；呼吁21．consist_of 由……组成22．be_adapted_from 由……改编1.“be＋adj.＋on”短语荟萃①be dependent on依赖于②be keen on 热衷于③be tough on 严格对待④be bent on 决心……⑤be based on 以……为基础2.“v.＋on”短语集锦①touch on涉及②take on 雇用；呈现；承担③put on 上演；穿上④hold on 不挂断电话⑤focus on 专注于⑥concentrate on 专注于3.“控制，掌管”家族①in control of控制，掌管②take control of 控制，掌控③in charge of 掌管，控制④in the charge of 由……掌管(三)重点句式——背熟巧用二、语境强化训练Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．(2018·北京卷)A rescue(救援) worker risked his life saving two tourists who had been trapped in the mountains for two days.2．Our company has a good reputation(名誉), solid strength and good aftersales service.3．Caroline tore the envelope(信封) open to see what was inside.4．I need to pay off all my debts(债务) before I leave the country.5．The next morning, I received a call from the mother, saying that they couldn’t express how much my generous(慷慨的) act touched them.6．If the package is wrapped(wrap) well, we usually assume the contents are also wonderful.7．The survivors in the earthquake desperately(desperate) needed medical help, food and water.8．The economic structure and policies established at that time should be reformed(reform)．9．This program was set up with an intention(intend) of providing help to homeless people.10．As a national treasure and a protected species, pandas are adored(adore) by people everywhere.Ⅱ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．The two groups fought violently and many of them died, so the media were swift to condemn the violence．(violent)2．Young people can improve their resistant skills by resisting negative peer pressure and dangerous situations.(resist)3．Sun Zhiwei, a poet from Shanxi Province in the early Qing Dynasty, creates a great deal of excellent poetry/poem works.(poem)4．People are generous to others in trouble, and they donate a lot of money to the victims in the fire generously．Their generosity moved us greatly.(generous)Ⅲ.选词成篇Mr. White is my uncle living in the countryside. When he was a child, he had a gift for music and always sang 1.in_tune. But his family was poor and most of his clothes were 2.worn_out. He couldn’t afford the fee and he dropped out of school. When 3.touching_on his dream, he said he would 4.be_bent_on earning much money to build a school in the village. Now, he is always 5.on_the_run every day, calling on all the villagers to work together to build a school for the children.The film 6.is_adapted_from a famous novel which 7.is_based_on a true story. It 8.is_set_in African jungle and 9.appeals_to many people all over the world. The film is about a medical team 10.consisting_of three doctors, who 11.came_to Tom’s rescue. Tom was lost in the jungle on the way to an adventure. At last, Tom was rescued successfully.Ⅳ.完成句子1．每天散步成了我的习惯。
英语：unit1《the-written-word》reading课件(译林牛津版选修8)
Reading strategy : the persuasive essay.
1. 2.
To reconsider our ideas about classic literature. To pay attention to the information that makes us interested but not enough to give away the story.
C2
1 d
2 c
3 a
4 b
5 e
Listen to the tape and choose the best answers:
1. Some people think that classics are old-fashioned because of the following statements except __________. A. they were written a long time ago. B. the language used in them is quite different from the language used today. C. they are difficult for people to understand. D. They can only be found in bookshops and libraries.
Read the review of the famous novel Les Miserables in part B on page 105 of the Workbook. According to what we learn this class and Homework 1, write a review about one of your favourite movies. Preview wordpower
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课时训练2 Ⅰ.将下列句子改为否定句 1.They’re listening to pop music now.
答案:They aren’t listening to pop music now. 2.Many people can speak English nowadays. 答案:Many people can’t speak English nowadays. 3.You must make your bed after you get up every day. 答案:You don’t have to/needn’t make your bed after you get up every day. 4.His mother has a beautiful car. 答案:His mother doesn’t have a beautiful car. 5.We need a pen and a piece of paper. 答案:We don’t need a pen and a piece of paper. 6.I need wear a warm coat. 答案:I needn’t wear a warm coat. 7.The old man always goes for a walk in the park after supper. 答案:The old man seldom goes for a walk in the park after supper. 8.My grandfather gave me two old pens,both of which write well. 答案:My grandfather gave me two old pens,neither of which writes well. 9.All of them enjoyed the party. 答案:None of them enjoyed the party. 10.You’d better talk with your parents right now. 答案:You’d better not talk with your parents right now. Ⅱ.单项选择 1.—Must you make so much noise?
—Sorry.I will take care . A.to not do B.not to C.not to do D.not 解析:本题考查不定式的否定和省略。完整的句子是:I will take care not to make so much noise.但是为了避免重复,只保留not to。 答案:B 2.He said he deeply regretted . A.being not able to help B.not being able to help C.being able not to help D.being able to not help 解析:本题考查动名词的否定,否定词应该放在动名词的前面,即being的前面,所以B项正确。 答案:B 3.—You haven’t lost the ticket,have you? — .I know it’s not easy to get another one at the moment. A.I hope not B.Yes,I have C.I hope so D.Yes,I’m afraid so 解析:本题考查否定替代。上文问“你的票没有丢,对吧?”下文后一句“我知道目前再买一张票不容易”表明答话人不希望把票弄丢,所以应该用否定表达。B、C、D三项都是肯定答语,只能选A项,相当于“I hope that I haven’t lost the ticket”,符合语境的要求。 答案:A 4.I invited Joe and Linda to dinner,but of them came. A.neither B.either C.none D.both 解析:从转折连词but可知,邀请的两个人一个都没有来,表示两者否定用neither。 答案:A 5.There’s cooking oil left in the house.Would you please go to the corner store and get ? A.little;some B.little;any C.a little;some D.a little;any 解析:从下文的“去拐角的商店买点”可知,上文表示“家里没有烹调油了”,为否定意义,用little。另外Would you please...?句型中用some,不用any。 答案:A 6. snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A.Not only my friends brought B.Not only did my friends bring C.Not only brought my friends D.Not only my friends did bring 解析:not only放在句首且主语是名词时,该句子要用部分倒装结构,符合条件的选项只有B项。C项是完全倒装,不用于该情况。 答案:B 7.We don’t have enough books for ;some of you will have to share. A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody 解析:考查部分否定。根据下文的“你们当中有些人得合用一本书”可知,书不够人手一册的,用everybody才能表示部分否定。 答案:C 8.—One week’s time has been wasted. —I can’t believe we did all that work for . A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 解析:根据上文的信息“一周的时间浪费掉了”可知,下文表示对“所做的那些事情竟然没有任何回报”感到不相信,为否定含义,所以用nothing。 答案:B 9.—How about his work? —It’s still satisfaction. A.far from B.no possible C.no chance D.no way 解析:考查交际用语的否定表达。no possible没有这种表达,应该用not;no chance “没有机会”;no way“没门”均不符合题意。只有far from符合答语句意。 答案:A 10.—Must I turn off the gas after cooking? —Of course.You can never be careful with that. A.enough B.too C.so D.very 解析:考查特殊表达方式。“can not/never...too...”表示“再……也不过分,越……就越好”,所以选B项,表示“对那种事情,再怎么仔细也不过分”。 答案:B 11.—Such a sudden twist in the road is too difficult for the driver,isn’t it? — .He’s dealt with all kinds of troublesome situations before. A.No,it isn’t B.Yes,it is C.No,he isn’t D.Yes,he is 解析:根据答语中的信息“他以前曾经处理过各种各样的情况”可知,路上的急转弯对这个司机不难,这是否定答语,所以用it isn’t,根据反意问句答语的使用规则,否定答语前应该用no,所以答案为A项。 答案:A 12.It is any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much. A.no B.such C.nearly D.hardly 解析:it’s hardly any wonder相当于it’s no wonder“难怪(不足为怪)”,故选D项。 答案:D 13.Try to retell the story in your own words. afraid to make mistakes. A.Not to be B.Don’t C.No be D.Don’t be 解析:考查祈使句的否定,用“don’t+动词原形”构成。be afraid of“担心,害怕”。 答案:D 14.She is overweight,but she can’t the temptation to eat more delicious food. A.forbid B.attach C.allow D.resist 解析:forbid“禁止”;attach“附上,系上”;allow“允许”;resist“抵抗”。句意:她超重了,但她抵抗不了吃更多美食的诱惑。 答案:D