江西省百所名校2018届高三第一次联合考试英语试卷(含答案)

江西省百所名校2018届高三第一次联合考试

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡ 19.15.

B. ￡ 9.18.

C. ￡ 9.15.

答案是C。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a clothes store.

B. In a restaurant.

C. In a hotel.

2. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?

A. Neighbors.

B. Employer and employee.

C. Good friends.

3. What time will the woman leave?

A. At 11:00 tonight.

B. At 6:10 tomorrow morning.

C. At 11:00 tomorrow morning.

4. What will the woman do for the man?

A. Get him some fruit.

B. Wash his clothes.

C. Take him to the supermarket.

5. What will the speakers probably do this weekend?

A. See a film.

B. Climb a mountain.

C. Play table tennis.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. When did the man reserve the room?

A. On October 8th.

B. On October 15th.

C. On October 22nd.

7. How does the man want to pay?

A. In cash.

B. By traveler’s check.

C. By credit card.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Why does the man take evening classes?

A. To kill his free time.

B. To prepare for a new job.

C. To get qualified for his present job.

9. What is the most important part of the evening classes to the man?

A. The course itself.

B. The teachers.

C. The classmates.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What will the woman do on the afternoon of April 7th?

A. Go to Children’s Club.

B. Watch TV.

C. See a play.

11. How many tickets does the woman want?

A. 2.

B. 3.

C. 5.

12. What will the woman probably do next?

A. Make a call.

B. Go to get the tickets.

C. Collect information about Cinderella.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the man probably?

A. A shopkeeper.

B. A shopping guide.

C. A university student..

14 Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At the woman’s house.

B. At a university.

C. At a supermarket.

15 Why does the woman always shop at this supermarket?

A. It is near her home.

B. There are fewer people.

C. The price is reasonable.

16. What do we know about the woman?

A. She works five days a week.

B. She always goes shopping alone.

C. She thinks shopping online inconvenient.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What is Jack Brown?

A. An information officer.

B. A production manager.

C. A marketing manager.

18. What will the listeners do with Matthew Durston next?

A. Have lunch.

B. Watch a video.

C. Visit the production area.

19. Who is the marketing manager?

A. Jack Brown.

B. Matthew Durston.

C. John White.

20. Where will the listeners meet the speaker at 7:15 pm?

A. In a company.

B. In a hotel.

C. In a restaurant.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Some Music Festivals

Pitchfork Music Festival

Anyone who adores indie (独立的) music and up-and-coming artists will have an amazing time at the Pitchfork Music Festival in Chicago’s Union Park. This is a wonderful festival that explores more underground and less-known bands than the other big Chicago summer festival, Lollapalooza.

Date: July 14?16

Location: Chicago, Illinois

Music Type: Indie

Price: $ 75?$ 365

Essence Music Festival

No matter what time of the year it is, New Orleans is an incredible place to be if you love live music. The Essence Music Festival is a celebration of great artists like Diana Ross, Chaka Khan, and Mary J. Blige.

Date: June 29?July 2

Location: New Orleans, Louisiana, USA

Music Type: R&B, soul

Price: $ 126?$ 2,700

Sziget Festival

Budapest knows how to organize a party, and Sziget is one of the biggest celebrations of music and culture in all of Europe. You can expect to watch favorite artists like Bad Religion and Mac DeMarco appearing on the stages here during this seven-day festival.

Date: August 9?15

Location: Budapest, Hungary

Music Type: Eclectic, indie, rock

Price: $ 70?$ 96

Flow Festival

The Flow Festival is a great excuse to explore the city of Helsinki. Artists including Lana Del Rey and The XX will be playing, among many others. Come to this festival to enjoy a relaxing atmosphere with an earth-friendly attitude.

Date: August 11?13

Location: Helsinki, Finland

Music Type: Rock, soul, jazz

Price: $ 106?$ 199

21. Where can you enjoy a music festival lasting a week?

A. In Chicago.

B. In Budapest

C. In Helsinki.

D. In New Orleans.

22. Which music festival will be held in Finland?

A. Flow Festival.

B. Sziget Festival.

C. Essence Music Festival.

D. Pitchfork Music Festival

23. What is special about Pitchfork Music Festival?

A. It is more independent.

B. It is held underground.

C. It focuses on unknown bands.

D. It is more famous than other festivals.

B

The Oklahoma teen’s eyes were covered by two blindfolds (眼罩) for the big surprise: being reunited with her father, James, after 12-year separation.

“I had actually discussed with her the night before at a restaurant and talked over the details of where we would go and how we would pull it off,” said Amanda, Rory Beth’s mother.

A video shows Amanda led her blindfolded daughter out of their car and guided her across the parking lot of Broken Arrow Lanes in Broken Arrow.

Li ttle did she know, her father was on the sidewalk holding a birthday cake that read, “Happy Birthday Rory Beth, Love Dad.” When the teen slowly pulled down her blindfolds, she was dumbfounded. Both the father and daughter stood silently looking at each other until James finally walked over and hugged her. James only broke their embrace to look at his daughter and hold her face. “There were definitely lots of tears from myself, her brothers, and even a few bystanders,” said Amanda.

James was a truck driver who spent a lot of time on the road, and Amanda split with him when Rory Beth was a baby. “It was hard to figure out how to make it work,” Amanda said. Amanda felt Rory Beth was now old enough to understand and to ask any questions she may have, so the reunion happened.

The birthday surprise was on June 4, and the father and daughter had seen each other again since, even celebrating Father’s Day together. Amanda said her daughter and James were both delighted to be reunited “She’s already calling him ‘daddy’ and tells him that she loves him,” Amanda said. “They’re both very committed.”

24. What caused Rory Beth to be separated from her father for 12 years?

A. Her parents’ divorce.

B. Her father’s working as a taxi driver.

C. The misunderstanding between them.

D. Her preference for living with her mother.

25. Why did Rory Beth reunite with her father?

A. Her father was eager to see her.

B. She had many questions to ask her father.

C. She was old enough to recognize her father.

D. Her mother thought it was time for her to see her father.

26. What does the underlined word “dumbfounded” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. Tired.

B. Scared.

C. Shocked.

D. Confused.

27. What do we know from the text?

A. The video about the reunion was shot by James himself.

B. Rory Beth’s brothers accompanied her to see her father.

C. Rory Beth called James “daddy” on her 12th birthday.

D. Amanda had a conversation with Rory Beth on June 3.

C

From fast food cooks to doormen at restaurants and hotels, robots are slowly entering the workforce in nearly every industry. Most recently, the world welcomed its first operational robot policeman.

“Robocop”, the newest member of the Dubai police force, made the first public appearance on Sunday at the Fourth Gulf Information Security Expo and Conference, where it greeted guests. At about 70 inches tall and weighing nearly 220 pounds, Robocop seeks to engage with residents and tourists. Featuring an “emotion detector (探测器)”, the robot can recognize a person’s gestures and body lang uage from about 5 feet away.

Robocop’s skills don’t stop there—the emotionally intelligent bot can detect if a person is happy, sad

and even angry by studying his or her facial expression. And just like your human friends would do, if Robocop sees you’re u nhappy, it will try to lift your spirits. More importantly, when it comes to fighting crime, the robot uses the Internet, artificial intelligence and other smart technologies to spot offenders using facial recognition. Its navigation (导航) skills grant it the ability to map out areas and travel on its own. Equipped with a built-in tablet, Robocop can communicate with people, speak six languages, respond to public inquiries, shake hands and even make military salutes.

“With the aim to assist people on the streets,” said Brigadier-General Khalid Nasser A1 Razzouqi, director-general of smart services at Dubai Police, “the Robocop is the latest smart addition to the force and has been designed to help us fight crime recently, keep the city safe and improve happin ess levels.”

28. According to the text, Robocop can .

A. use body language

B. make people happy

C. cook fast food

D. ask questions in public

29. What is the key part when Robocop makes a traveling route?

A. Its navigation skills.

B. Its built-in tablet.

C. Its emotion detector.

D. Its own ability to travel.

30. Robocop is designed with the original intention of .

A. fighting crime

B. acting as a doorman

C. helping people on the streets

D. communicating with people

31. What can be the best title for the text?

A. Robocop has drawn great public attention

B. Robocop is playing the role as a policeman

C. Robocop will help you anytime and anywhere

D. Robocop is on the way to replacing the police official

D

Consumers who value their privacy (隐私) can limit what they post on Facebook and adjust settings on sites such as Instagram. But Internet service providers (ISPs) have the best advantage point on what consumers do online, and there’s much less you can do about it. After all, your ISP is the conduit (中转机构) for everything you read, view, or shop for while you’re accessing the web at home.

New rules governing the way ISPs can use consumers’ data were adopted in 2016 and scheduled to go into effect this December. But they were rejected by Congress this spring That leaves the future of broadband (宽带) privacy practices unsettled. Consumers say they want more, not less, regulation of broadband privacy. In a nationally representative survey of 1,008 Americans conducted in early May for the Consumer Reports National Research Center, 80 Percent of respondents told us that ISPs should need to get permission before sharing consumers’ data. Six out of 10 didn’t think ISPs should be allowed to sell or share this information at all. Eighty-five percent of respondents said the data rightfully belongs to them.

Under the recently defeated rules，broadband providers would have faced a new login requirement, forcing them to get permission before using data such as web browsing histories. Opponents of the rules said it was unfair to hold ISPs to stricter standards than Internet companies such as Amazon, Google, and Facebook, which are regulated more loosely.

Going forward, state laws could pick up some of the conflict. By the end of May, more than a dozen states had proposed some laws mentioning the issue. Privacy protection bills were also being discussed in Washington, D. C. But privacy experts don’t expect much from the bills. After all, this is the same Congress that voted to roll back the existing privacy protections.

32. What do the new rules focus on?

A. Keeping the Internet steady.

B. Settling broadband practices.

C. Forbidding ISPs to use consumers’ data.

D. Protecting Internet consumers’ privacy.

33. What is the third paragraph mainly about?

A. Regulations on ISPs using consumers’ data.

B. A survey of privacy conducted by Congress.

C. Consumers, opinions about broadband privacy.

D. The argument about who owns consumers’ data.

34. What does the underlined part “Opponents of the rules” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Broadband providers.

B. Internet companies.

C. Internet consumers.

D. Survey representatives.

35. What can we learn from the text?

A. The future of broadband privacy will be clear.

B. Internet companies rejected the rules together with ISPs.

C. Privacy experts have a negative attitude to the privacy protection bills.

D. Consumers will go on arguing with Congress about the Internet privacy.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

We all know what it means when a nice envelope lands in your mailbox: Someone’s getting ma rried, and they’re hoping that you can be there for the big day. While saying yes to the invitation is a relatively straightforward process, things can get a bit awkward if you’re not so sure about attending. 36 . To help you get out of these formal eng agements without feeling awkward, we’ve consulted Katie Balmer, a leading wedding expert in Scotland.

Follow the format

The level of formality should be informed by the way that the invitation was sent. 37 , you should decline via post. If the message came in an email, a simple email expressing your regrets will do.

Don’t put off your response

If you already know that you can’t make it for whatever reason, don’t hesitate to let the happy couple know why. “It is very important to respond in. good time.38 ,” says Balmer.

39

While it’s a nice gesture to offer a reason for your refusal, there’s no need to be extreme. A simple response will do, and it’s an especially bad idea to emphasize your reason if it’s cost-related. It will establish nothing beyond making the couple feel bad.

Don’t change your decision

40 , it is important to stick to that decision. “Going back and forth only adds to the inconvenience for the soon-to-be newlyweds,” says Balmer. “As long as you are honest and timely, the bride and groom should understand.”

A. Make it up to the couple

B. Be brief in your explanation

C. If the offer was sent to you by mail

D. Do not leave it until the last possible moment

E. Once the decision not to attend the wedding has been decided

F. Otherwise, you risk adding to the couplers last-minute wedding stress

G. Turning down a wedding is a situation where you can feel very personal

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In 1988, I began to work as a flight attendant. 41 my wings was my childhood dream that I had set for myself after my first plane ride at the age of five. Like so many others before me, I fell in love with the romance of airplanes and 42 others.

I have flown hundreds of flights since graduation, but one 43 among them. We were flying from Los Angeles to Washington, D. C., when I found a young mother 44 with her baby. Everything was a 45 , and the mother told me that she had no more diapers (尿布) or other 46 on the aircraft. Through her tears, she 47 me that they had missed their flight the 48 night in Los Angeles. Since she hadn’t 49 to miss the flight, she was 50 to use up most of her 51 and whatever money she had to 52 herself and her baby. As she stood in front of me, crying, I could see the hopelessness on her face. I 53 rang the flight attendant call button and asked for 54 from the other flight attendants. They brought cloth towels from first 55 to assist in cleaning up both mom and the baby. I gave her a sweater and a pair of pants.

As she thanked me for all I had done she said 56 , “You’re not the flight attendant, but you’re a sky angel.” Touching my flight attendant wings, she 57 , “And those are your angel wing.”

Th ough I am no longer a flight attendant, my “angel wings” are 58 on display in my office. And each time I see them, I am 59 of that young woman, her son and the 60 that she gave me on that special day.

41. A. Producing B. Designing C. Imagining D. Earning

42. A. calling B. guiding C. helping D. rescuing

43. A. goes away B. stands out C. comes up D. sets off

44. A. struggling B. playing C. communicating D. competing

45. A. mess B. mistake C. trick D. joke

46. A. friends B. fortune C. clothing D. babies

47. A. suggested B. informed C. persuaded D. confirmed

48. A. previous B. dangerous C. extra D. remaining

49. A. remembered B. regretted C. managed D. expected

50. A. warned B. forced C. able D. likely

51. A. wealth B. supplies C. food D. souvenirs

52. A. raise B. teach C. support D. defeat

53. A. suddenly B. actually C. immediately D. generally

54. A. assistance B. advice C. permission D. understanding

55. A. airport B. aid C. number D. class

56. A. elegantly B. quickly C. eagerly D. patiently

57. A. repeated B. explained C. recalled D. continued

58. A. seldom B. still C. even D. just

59. A. accused B. approved C. reminded D. complained

60. A. scene B. excuse C. story D. present

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few days ago I attended a gathering, 61 a girl shared that she had recently “lost” her wallet (it was most likely stolen). I remembered that 62 (feel) because I had lost my wallet many times throughout my younger years. And twice it 63 (return) to me.

I decided to label one of my small 64 (purse), which I actually had with me that day, with her name, along with some cash inside and an 65 (encourage) note The trick was to try to get it to her 66 (secret), because I don t know her and may not see her again. I quickly went to another area 67 (write) the note. And then I wrote her name on a piece of paper and left it by the main door with the purse where she would see it 68 her way out. I was really nervous and wondered 69 she would

actually find it. I kept checking to see if she picked it up.

By the end of the evening, another guest 70 (mention) that she had the biggest smile on her face after finding it. The best part was that she had no idea who it was and just felt grateful to everyone in that room.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear friends,

W elcome to China. I’m very pleasing to tell you some arrangement during your stay in Beijing. Our headmaster was to meet you on Monday morning and he will say anything about our school. We will be shown around the lab building and the library in the afternoon. On Tuesday morning, the students from both countries are to visit at the Forbidden City, about that Mr Zhang will tell some interesting stories. In the evening, we are going to have party in Room 402. Many students will give nice perform at the party. At 9:45 on Wednesday morning, you’ll leave to Xi’an by train.

I hope you’ll have a good time here. Thank you.

第二节书面表达(满分25分）

假定你是李华，外教David想在你市租房，碰巧你家附近小区有房子出租。请你用英语给他写一封e-mail，向他介绍租房价格、房屋位置、租期等相关事宜。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear David,

I heard that you are seeking a house to live in.

Yours,

Li Hua 江西省百所名校2018届高三第一次联合考试

英语试题答案

1?5 ABBAB 6?10 ABBAC 11?15 CACCA 16?20 BACCB

21?23 BAC 24?27 ADCD 28?31 BACB 32?35 DCAC 36?40 GCDBE

41?45 DCBAA 46?50 CBADB 51?55 BCCAD 56?60 ADBCD

61. where 62. feeling 63. was returned 64. purses 65. encouraging

66. secretly 67. to write 68. on 69. if/whether 70. mentioned

短文改错

Dear friends,

W elcome to China. I’m very pleasing to tell you some arrangement during your stay in Beijing. Our headmaster

pleased arrangements

was to meet you on Monday morning and he will say anything about our school. We will be shown around the lab

is something You

building and the library in the afternoon. On Tuesday morning, the students from both countries are to visit at the

删除at

Forbidden City, about that Mr Zhang will tell some interesting stories. In the evening, we are going to have ∧

which

a

Room 402. Many students will give nice perform at the party. At 9:45 on Wednesday morning, you’ll leave to Xi’an

performances

for

by train.

I hope you’ll have a good time here. Thank you.

书面表达

One possible version:

Dear David,

I heard that you are seeking a house to live in. As it happens, there are some vacant houses in my neighborhood. Now, let me introduce something to you.

The neighborhood is located at No. 156, Lianhua Road. It is convenient to go to school because lots of buses pass there. As the renting poster says, you should pay 800 yuan each month for one bedroom. In addition, you will rent the house for one year at least, and the rental should be paid half a year. More importantly, the air here is very fresh and the surroundings are beyond description. I’m sure that you will be content with it.

Yours,

Li Hua (Text 1)

W: What can I do for you?

M: May I see some of your best T-shirts?

(Text 2)

W: I’m sorry, sir. I didn’t finish the job as required.

M: Oh, no, Sally, don’t say sorry. Anyway, you’ve tried your best.

(Text 3)

M: W ould you like to go to the movies tonight at 11 o’clock?

W: You must be joking. My train leaves at 6:10 tomorrow morning.

(Text 4)

W: I’m going to the supermarket. What would you like me to buy for you?

M: Would you please buy some fruit for me while you are there?

W: With pleasure.

(Text 5)

M: What shall we do this weekend?

W: I have no idea. Which do you prefer, going to the cinema or playing table tennis?

M: Neither. I’d like to climb a mountain.

W: Sounds good, if the weather is fine.

(Text 6)

W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you?

M: I reserved a room in your hotel a week ago. My name is Michael Brown.

W: Just a minute, please. Yes. A single room for October 15.

M: That’s right.

W: Are you paying in cash or by credit card?

M: Do you accept traveler’s ch eck?

W: Certainly, Here’s your key card, sir. Room 1505. Have a pleasant day.

M: Thank you. Bye.

(Text 7)

W: Hello. What have you been up to?

M: Well, I’ve started going to evening classes three times a week.

W: Evening classes! How can you manage? You already have to put in a lot of overtime at work.

M: Well, you know I don’t like my job, and I’ve been looking for another one, but everyone wants the Higher Diploma... so I decided to get a Higher Accounting Diploma.

W: Well, good for you!

M: Actually I quite enjoy it. The other people doing the course are really friendly, and the teachers are excellent. The most important thing is that I really feel I’m benefiting.

(Text 8)

M: Westbury Theatre. Can I help you?

W. Yes. I’d like to book some tickets for the pl ay for children, Cinderella.

M: When would you like to go?

W: The afternoon of the seventh of April. How much are they?

M: 12.50 each. Children under sixteen pay only 8.25 if they’re with an adult.

W: All right. I’d like tickets for two adults and three children please. And the show starts at 3:15, doesn’t it? M: That’s right, but you need to arrive at 2:30 to get your tickets.

W: OK Thanks. Can you tell me about your Children’s Club on Saturday mor nings?

M: Call 7722801 and they’ll give you the information you need.

W: Great. I will get in touch with them at once. Thanks.

(Text 9)

M: Excuse me. I’m doing research about people’s shopping habit for a university. Can you spare a few minutes to answer some questions?

W: Oh, all right.

M: Great. How many times a week do you do the food shopping?

W: Well, usually once a week.

M: Do you usually shop alone or with someone else in your family?

W: Oh, I always do it on my own. If I go with the others, they always put too many things in the shopping basket and it costs me a lot!

M: Right. And do you always shop at this supermarket?

W: Yes. It’s very close to my house so it’s very convenient.

M: And do you tend to do the shopping on the same day of the week?

W: Yes, actually I always do it on Thursday because I work from Monday to Wednesday and there are fewer people in the supermarket on Thursday than on Friday.

M: Great. Finally, would you ever consider using a computer to do your shopping online?

W: Well, er… what I like is being able to see the products and walking around the shop.

M: OK, thanks for your time.

(Text 10)

M: Hello and welcome everyone. My name Ls Jack Brown and I work in the HR department. I’m the information officer in the company. I want firs t of all to say just a few words about me. I’m in charge of all communication, And I’m also your guide for the day. Please ask me if you have any problems. Now T want to go on to the second part—the plan for the day. As you can see from the programme, we have a tour of the production area with Matthew Durston, our production manager, then lunch at 12:30. After lunch we have a video to show you at 2:00, then a meeting with John White, our marketing manager. For this evening we have booked dinner for 8:00 at the Hollies, a wonderful restaurant in the town centre. We’ll meet at your hotel at 7:15 and walk there. Does anyone have any questions? No? OK, thank you for listening. Now I’m going to hand it over to Matthew. Have a good day!