形容词比较级,最高级句型讲解及练习
形容词比较级，最高级句型讲解
一、比较级结构
1. “A+比较级+than+B”，译为：“A比B更……”
e.g. Tom is _____________ (tall) than John.
Lily is _____________ (clever) than Lucy.
The text is _____________ (hard) than that one.
2. 修饰比较级的词通常有：much (……的多)，even （甚至），far, still, a little,
The desk is much _____________ (heavy) than that one.
The hair of my sister’s is much _____________ (long) than mine.
The river is even _____________ (long) than that river.
二、最高级的结构
1. “the+形容词的最高级+of/ in短语”，译为：“在……中最……得一个”
e.g. She is _________________ (young) of the girls.
He is _________________ (tall) of the students.
The box is _________________ (heavy) of all.
He is _________________ (tall) in his class.
注：用of与in的区别
用of时，主语与所表示的范围属于同一类，而用in时，主语与所表示的范围不是同一类Lily is the cleverest girl ________ the girls.
Tom is the strongest boy ________ his class.
John is the best boy ________ all.
He is the tallest ________ our class.
She is the best teacher ________ our school.
2. “one of +the+最高级+名词的复数形式”译为：“最……之一”
e.g. He is one of the _________________ (clever) ____________ (boy) in the class.
This is one of the _________________ (heavy) ___________ (box) of all.
Mary is one of the _________________ (hard) _____________ (student) in my class.
The Shenzhen library is one of the ____________ (big) ______________ (library) in Shenzhen.
The third lesson is one of the _____________ (difficult) ___________ (text) in this book.
3. “the+序数词+最高级”译为：“第几最……的”
e.g. Tom is the second _________________ (tall) boy.
The Changjiang River is the first _________________ (long) river in China.
三、其他结构
1. “比较级+and+比较级”译为：“越来越……”, 但是如果比较级和最高级是用more, most
构成，则这种结构就为：“more and more+原级”
e.g. The day is getting ______________________ (short). 白天变得越来越短了。
The night is getting ______________________ (long). 夜晚变得越来越长了。
越来越好__________________________ 越来越多__________________________
越来越漂亮__________________________ 越来越困难__________________________
2. “the+比较级……，the+比较级”译为：“越……就越……”
e.g. 越多越好__________________________ 越仔细越好__________________________
The ______________ (hard) you study, the ______________ (good) you will do in the exam.
The ______________ (careful) you are, the ______________ (few) mistake you’ll make.
The ______________ (hard) you study, the ______________ (much) you’ll get.
3. “the+比较级+of the two”, 译为：“两者中最……得一个”
e.g. John is ______________ (good) of the two.
Tina is ______________ (beautiful) of the two girls.
This is ______________ (light) of the two box.
4. “A +be+比较级+than + any other+单数名词”译为：“A比任何一个人/ 物都……”
= “A +be+比较级+than +the other +复数名词”
e.g. Tom is taller than any other ______________ (student) in his class.
= ________________________________________________________________________ Lucy is more beautiful than any other ______________ (girl) in my class.
= ________________________________________________________________________ Jim is cleverer than the other ______________ (student) in his class.
= ________________________________________________________________________
四、原级结构
1. “A +be + as +原级+ as+ B”译为：“A和B 一样……”
The box is as ______________ (heavy) as that one.
The coat is as ______________ (cheap) as that one.
The boy is as ______________ (old) as the girl.
2. “A +be + not + as/ so +原级+ as +B”译为：“A不如B……”
The coat is not so ______________ (expensive) as that one.
The text isn’t as ______________ (difficult) as that one.
History isn’t so ______________ (interesting) as Physics.
Autumn is not so ______________ (cold) as Winter.
His English is not so ______________ (good) as hers.
3. “A + be + less +原级+as +B”译为“A比B差……” (A不如B……)
The building is less ______________ (tall) as that building.
The ruler is less ______________ (long) as that one.
Tim is less ______________ (short) as Jack.
写出下列词的比较级，最高级以及中文意思
教师：夏老师学生：电话：
原级，比较级，最高级句型训练
用词的适当形式填空
1. The bread is ________________ (delicious) than those cakes.
2. John is ______________. Mike is ________________ (young) than he.
3. His ___________ brother is ________________ (old) twp years than me.
4. Tom is ________________ (tall) than all the other ________________ (student) in his class.
5. He is ________________ (tall) of all.
6. The Yangtze River is ________________ (long) river in China.
7. August 8th is ________________ (exciting) day in China.
8. Tom’s sister is ________________ (young) than mine.
9. English is ________________ (interesting) than math.
10. Our English teacher is ________________ (beautiful) than yours.
11. “Gone with the wind” is one of ________________ (interesting) films in America.
12. Shenzhen is one of ________________ (beautiful) ________________ (city) in China.
13. She doesn’t work ________________ (hard) than you.
14. Yao Ming is ________________ (good) basket player in China.
15. Of the three girls, Mary is ________________ (clever).
16. His coat is ________________ (expensive) of theirs.
17. He is ________________ (strong) of all.
18. This book is as ________________ (interesting) as that one.
19. Winter is coming, and the day becomes ________________ and ________________ (short).
20. Our country is becoming ________________ and ________________ (strong).
21. The little dog is ________________ (weak) than that one.
22. Linda is ________________ (careful) in her class.
23. My mother feels ________________ (good) now than before.
24. Who is ________________ (clever), Jack, John or Tom?
25. My coat is less ________________ (expensive) as yours.
26. He doesn’t drive ________________ (careless) than his father.
27. The people are getting ________________ and ________________ (rich).
28. He is the ________________ (tall) in our class.
29. She is the ________________ (young) of all girls.
30. The ________________ (many), the ________________ (good).]
31. Our country is becoming ___________________________ (越来越漂亮).
32. The ________________ (busy) he is, the ________________ (happy) he feels.
33. Which is ________________ (small), the sun, the moon or the earth?
34. The ice in the lake is as ________________ (thin) as it was before.
35. The ____________ (deep) you dive into the water, the ____________ (hard) you breathe.
36. Who is ________________ (tall) of the two?
37. The number of the trees around my village is getting ___________ and ___________ (small).
38. Which do you like ____________, tea or orange?
39. He is ________________ (good) choice of the two.
40. The Yellow River is one of ________________ (long) ________________ (river) in China.
41. Her math is as ________________ (good) as English.
42. My father is ________________ (good) than his.
43. Winter is ________________ (cold) season in a year.
44. Tom is ________________ (strong) than any other ________________ (student) in his class.
45. Our school is becoming ______________________________ (越来越漂亮).
46. Mr. Smith is ________________ (strong) of the two young men.
47. The ________________ (careful) you are, the ________________ (few) mistakes you’ll make.
48. My computer works as ________________ (fast) as yours.
49. India has the second ________________ (large) population in the world.
50. Which do you like ________________ (good), red, pink or blue?
51. The ________________ (much) you speak English, the ________________ (good) your spoken English will be.
52. Lily is ________________ (thin) than Lucy.
53. Summer is ________________ (hot) than any other ________________ (season) in a year.
54. Autumn is ________________ (cool) season in a year.
55. Lily is ________________ (fat) than the other ________________ (girl) in her class.
56. The population of China is ________________ (large) than the other ________________ (country) in the world.
57. You are ________________ (beautiful) of the two.
58. Math is as ________________ (difficult) as English.
59. Tom is ________________ (short) in his class.
60. His coat is ________________ (cheat) than his hers.
比较级和最高级和短语、句型
比较级、最高级 疑问词： When where which which season which month which game which sport which subject what who whose how many how much How long how old how tall how heavy 表示时间的词 usually always often some time hardly ever never 表示过去时间的词 this morning this afternoon this evening this noon last morning last afternoon last evening last noon last year last month
last week last Monday last Tuesday last Wednesday last Thursday last Friday last Saturday three years old three days old last Sunday three mouths old the day before yesterday 表示将来时间的词 will: tomorrow next year next month next week next day next Sunday next Monday next Tuesday next Wednesday next Thursday next Friday next Saturday 表示时间的词 today now every day twice a day every week every mouth every year once a year twice a mouth 数词 One1 two2 three3 four4 five5 six6 seven7 eight8 nine9 ten10 eleven11 twelve12 thirteen13 fourteen14 fifteen15 sixteen16 seventeen17 eighteen18 nineteen19 twenty20 twenty---one21 thirty30 forty40 fifty50 sixty60 seventy70 eighty80 ninety90 one hundred100
形容词比较级和最高级讲解及练习
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法： 当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级； 当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。※形容词、畐I」词的比较级和最高级的变化规律： 1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-est tall —taller —tallest fast —faster —fastest 2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-st large —larger —largest n ice —ni cer —ni cest 3. 以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-est busy—busier —busiest early —earlier —earliest 4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot ——hotter — hottest big ——bigger — biggest 5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或most delicious —more delicious —most delicious beautiful ——more beautiful ——most beautiful 6. 不规则变化 good (well) —better —best bad (badly) —worse—worst man y(much)-more-most little-less-least old-older(elder)-oldest(eldest) far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest) 以下笔记请手动记录！！！
比较级和最高级和短语、句型
比较级和最高级和短语、句型
序数词first 1st second 2nd third 3rd fourth 4th fifth 5th sixth 6th seventh 7th eighth 8th ninth 9th tenth 10th eleventh 11th twelfth 12th thirteenth 13th fourteenth 14th fifteenth 15th sixteenth 16th eighteenth 18th nineteenth 19th twentieth 20th twenty---first 21st thirtieth 30th thirty---first 31st 星期Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 月份January February March April May June July August September October November December 人称代词I you he she it we you they 物主代词my your his her its our your their mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 宾语me you him her its us you them Unit 1: 1 I had a dream 2 last night 3 on Mars 4 in /my/his/her dream 5 in a spaceship 6 in space 7 many stars 8 very cold 9 had a lot of fun 10 had a fun 11 had a good time 12 had some fun 13 at home 14 at school 15 at the supermarket 16 at the park 17 at the bus
比较级最高级讲解及其练习进步(精)
形容词、副词比较级和最高级知识详解专练 一、概说 英语中的形容词和副词有三个等级，即原级、比较级和高最级。比较级主要用于两者比较，最高级主要用于多者比较。 二、比较等级的构成 1. 通过加后缀-er和-est构成。 单音节和部分双音节词通过加后缀–er和-est构成比较级和最高级 原级比较级最高级 tall(高) taller tallest quiet(安静的) quieter quietest early(早) earlier earliest 注： (1) 若原级以字母e结尾，则只加-r和-st：fine—finer—finest。 (2) 若原级以“辅音字母+y”结尾，则应将y改为i，再加-er和-est构成比较级和最高级：dry—drier—driest。(例外：shy(害羞的)—shyer—shyest) (3) 若原级为重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，则双写这个辅音字母后加词尾-er和-est构成比较级和最高级：big—bigger—biggest。 2. 通过在其前加more和most构成。 多音节和部分双音节词通过在其前加more和most构成比较级和最高级： 原级比较级最高级 difficult(困难的) more difficult most difficult dangerous(危险的) more dangerous most dangerous bravely(勇敢地) more bravely most bravely 注： (1) 有的双音节词(如clever, common, gentle, handsome, happy, narrow, polite, quiet, shallow, simple, stupid，often, seldom)可以有两种方式构成比较级和最高级级： clever—cleverer / more clever —cleverest / most clever often—more often / oftener—most often / oftenest。等。 (2) 某些带有否定前缀un-的三音节词(如uncommon, unhappy, unpleasant, untidy等)可以用两种比较级形式：unhappy—unhappier / more unhappy — unhappiest / most unhappy。 三、形容词与副词比较等级的不规则变化 1. 常见的不规则形容词与副词的比较等级变化
形容词比较级的用法讲解
形容词比较级的用法讲解 形容词比较级的基本用法，即用于两个人或事物的比较，其结构形式如下： 主语+谓语（系动词）+形容词比较级+than+对比成分。也就是，含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分，而只剩下对比的成分。 It is warmer today tha n it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。 This picture is more beautiful tha n that one. 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。 1. 同级比较 两个比较对象程度相同时，用“ as+形容词原级+as的结构” 例如：Tom is as tall as his brother. My hair is as long as mine. 在这两种结构中，第一个as是副词，而第二个as是连词；在第二个as的后面接名词、句子或代词的主格（一般不要接代词的宾格）。 例如： His bedroom is not as big as his sister's. It is not so hot as yesterday.
2、在比较级+ than的结构前可以加上某些副词类的词，以对其进 行修饰，如：far （远），even （甚至），much（许多），still （更, 还），a lot （许多），a little / bit （—点），rather （相当地）， 等等。例如： She' s a little more outgo ing tha n me. My bike is much n ewer tha n his. 3、比较级中的两个特殊作用的结构是： a. The +比较级+句子，the +比较级+句子。它表示的意义是 "越（怎么样就）越（怎么样）”，在这个结构中的两个”比较级”不要求一定词性相同，它们各自的词性要依句子的需要而定。 例如： The harder you work at your study, the better grades you will have. 你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好。 The more we get together, the happier we ' ll be. 朋友越多，我们就越高兴。 b. 比较级+ and +比较级。它表示的意义是”越来越（怎么样）”，在这个结构中的两个"比较级"则要求词性相同。例如： Our country becomes more and more beautiful.
11种比较级常用的句型(一)
11种比较级常用的句型（一） 1. the+比较级, the+比较级 此句型表示后者随着前者的变化而变化，意为“越……就越……”，前者相当于一个条件句，因此，要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如： The better I knew him, the more I liked him. 我越了解他就越喜欢他。 The more difficult the questions are, the less likely I’ll be able to answer them. 题目越难我越答不出。 2. the+比较级+of the two 表示“两者中较…的那个人或物”时，在比较级前加定冠词the。如： He is the taller of the two. 他是两人中较高的那个。 She was the more promising worker of the two. 她是两人之中更有培养前途的工人。 3. 比较级+and+比较级 此句型表示“越来越…”，单音节形容词或副词用“-er+and +-er”，如： Things are getting better and better every day. 情况一天天好起来。 It’s becoming more and more difficult to find a job. 找工作越来越困难了。 Holiday nights are getting less and less expensive. 假日机票越来越便宜了。 4. not +比较级+ than / no +比较级+ than 比较级前加not，表示前者不如后者，与not as…as相当；比较级前加no是对两者的否定，意为“和……一样不……”，与neither…nor…或“as+相反意义的形容词或副词+as”相当。如：
形容词比较级和最高级的用法 总结
整理：Sophie A．在形容词比较级前还可以用much, even, far, a lot, still, a little 来修饰，表示……得多，甚至更……仍然，还…..更……. 一些，以加强语气 Diamond is even harder than steel. Our city is much more beautiful than yours. He is even slower than before. Japan is a little larger than Germany. B.表示倍数 …times +形容词比较级+than… 这个句型表示：比……大（长，多……）几倍 Our room is twice larger than theirs. The Yangtze River is ten times larger than the river in your city. C.表示大几岁，高几厘米等 表示数、量的词+形容词比较级 I am two years older than you. She is a head taller than I/me. D.表示“比其他的任何…….都……” 比较级+than any other +单数名词 这个句型是用比较级形式表达最高级的意思。 He is better than any other student in the class. He is the best in the class. This watch is more expensive than any other watch in the shop. This watch is the most expensive one in the shop. E. 表示“越来越……” 比较级+and+比较级 The earth is getting warmer and warmer. China is more and more beautiful. F.表示“越……就越……” The +比较级….， the+比较级…
(完整版)形容词比较级知识讲解及练习(含答案)
形容词和副词比较级 形容词和副词有三个等级：原级，比较级，最高级 （一）形容词、畐恫比较级的构成： 2、其他双音节词或多音节词，在该词前面加-more beautiful ——more beautiful ；difficult ——more difficult 3、不规则变化： 1当不进行比较时，在程度副词very, so, quite, too等后面的形容词或副词要用原级。例 如： This box is too heavy. 这个箱子太重了。 She speaks English very well.她英语讲得很好。 2、在“as…a或’"not as/so ?结构中，虽有比较的意思，但形容词或副词要用原形。例如: This ruler is as long as that one.这把尺子和那把尺子一样长。 Jim is not as/so tall as Tom.吉姆不如汤姆高。 （三）比较级：表示两者（人或事物）之间的比较 1 A+形容词比较级+tha n+ B Susa n is happier tha n Jane. His brother is youn ger tha n me. Beiji ng is more beautiful tha n Osaka. （形容词或副词前有much, a lot, a little, far, still, even等词时，要用比较级） This story is much more in teresti ng tha n that one. 这个故事比那个有趣的多。 2、在比较级的句子中有“ of the two之类意义的词组时，比较级前要用定冠词the。 Bill is the taller of the two boys. 比尔是两个男孩中个子较高的一个。 3、比较级+and+比较级，表示越来越..... ”（多音节词要用“ more+and+more原级”。
●比较级的特殊句型
●比较级的特殊句型 1. “比较级＋than”的结构可以表达一方超过或低于另一方。此时，可以用much, far, still, even, a lot, a little, a bit, five years, three times等来修饰比较级，表示一方超过另一方的程度或者数量。如: My father is two years older than my mother. He speaks English far better than she does. 练习I wish you’d do ____ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better. A. a bit less B. any less C. much more D. a little more 解析答案：A。句意为：我希望你最好少说话多工作。这样事情将会变得更好。这里是用a bit 修饰比较级，故选A。 2. “比较级＋and＋比较级”的结构，表示“越来越……”。如： As summer is coming, the day is becoming longer and longer. 3. “the+比较级（……），the+比较级（……）”，表示“越……（就）越……”。如：The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. 练习As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, _____. A. the more for life are you equipped B. the more equipped for life you are C. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life 解析答案：B。从所提供情景the more you learn，并结合所给的选项可以确定这是the + 比较级...，the + 比较级...结构，表示“越……，就越……”。句意：就我个人而言，教育是关于学习的事，你学得越多，你为生活准备得就越充分。故选B。 4. “the + 比较级of the two”表示“两者中较……的一个”。如： Leo is the taller of the two boys. 注意： 1. 表示比较的两个对象必须属于同一类别，且为了避免重复，相比较的对象常用that或those 代替。如： The style of your house is more different from that of ours. 2.“no+形容词的比较级＋than”结构表示两者均否定；而not+形容词的比较级＋than”结构表示两者均肯定，只不过前者程度不如后者。如： This car is no more expensive than that one. 这辆车和那辆车一样便宜。 This car is not more expensive than that one. 这辆车不比那辆车贵。 ●最高级的特殊句型 1. one of the + 最高级+ 复数名词，表示“最……之一”。如： Jack is one of the tallest students in his class. 2. the + 序数词+ 最高级+复数名词，表示“第几……”。如： The Changjiang River is the firstlongest river in the world. 注意：如果most前没有the，就没有比较的意思，只是用来加强语气，意为“很，非常”。如： This is a most interesting story.这是一个很有趣的故事。 3. 可用比较级表示最高级的句型。 a. 比较级+ than + any other + 单数名词/ anyone else。如：
比较级与最高级的句型
比较级与最高级的句型 1. 和…一样(as…as) I am as fat as Mr. Zhen. 2. 比…更… 我比他更肥. I am fatter than he. 3. 不和…一样，不如…(not so…as) 我没有他那么重. I am not so heavy as he. 他没有我跑得快。 He doesn’t run so fast as I. 她听课没有我认真。 She doesn’t listen to the
teacher so carefully as I. 4. 越来越…(比较级+and+比较级，more and more +原级) When spring comes, it becomes warmer and warmer. 英语变得越来越重要。English is becoming more and more important. longer and longer easier and easier more and more excited 5. 最…的之一(one of the +
最高级+复数) I am one of the thinnest teachers in the office. The Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world. 6. 越…,越…(The +比较级，the +比较级) The more, the better.(越多越好) 你越认真，你犯的错误就会越少。 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll
英语比较级和最高级讲解及练习
比较级和最高级的讲解 变化规则 1．一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est； （1）单音节词 如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest （2）双音节词 如：clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest 2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st； 如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest 3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est； 如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest 4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est； 如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest 5．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most； 如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most easily 注意： （1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the，副词最高级前可不用。 例句：The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. （2）形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示"非常"。
比较级句型表示最高级的含义
比较级句型表示最高级的含义 英语中用比较级句型可以表示最高级的含义，较为常见的有下列几 种形式： 1、直接使用比较级 ①How beautiful she sings! I've never heard a better voice. = She has the best voice I've ever heard. 她唱得多好啊！这是我听到的最美的歌喉。 ②I have never read a more interesting novel. = It is the most interesting novel I've ever read. 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。 2、比较级+ than + the other + 复数名词 / the rest of + 复数名词 / + any of the other + 复数名词 / + any other + 单数名词 （比较双方属于同一类别或同一范围内。即表示“同一范围内的一者比 其他的更......”）。 / + any + 单数名词 （比较双方不属于同一类别或同一范围内。即表示“不同范围内的一者比其他任何一者都更......”）。 ①She goes to school earlier than the other girls.
她比其他女孩早上学。 ②He works harder than any other student. 她学习最用功。 ③China is larger than any of the other countries in Asia.中国是亚洲最大的国家 Shanghai is larger than any city in Africa 。 3、比较级+ than + anything/ anyone else ①George did more work than anyone else. 乔治干活最多。 ②Tom cared more for money than for anything else 汤姆最喜欢钱。 4、在比较句型中使用"no", "nobody", "nothing" 等词。 ①I like nothing better than swimming. 我最喜欢游泳。 ②Nobody can do the work better than he did. 这项工作他做得最出色。 ③No other building is as grand as the new hotel. 新建的宾馆是当地最豪华的。
形容词的比较级讲解及练习
形容词的比较级（PEP Book 8 Unit 1 How tall are you？） 形容词比较级的用法 1、形容词比较级：在英语中，两者进行比较，强调"一方比另一方……"，可使用"A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B" 结构。than后主语的谓语动词可省略，than后的人称代词可用宾格。例如：He is younger than I (am).他比我年轻。 I am a better swimmer than he (him).我游泳比他好。口诀：I．变比较级形式前有甲、后有乙中间来个比较级。比较级前用个be,比较级后用个"比"(than)。2、需要掌握的形容词比较级的形式： 口诀：原级变成比较级,er结尾要牢记；一般情况直接加,单辅重闭双写加；辅音加y变i加,以e结尾去e加；少数部分双音节,规则如同单音词。其余双音多音节,词前加more就可以；不规则词没几个,它们需要特殊记。 tall, taller, short, shorter, old, older, young, younger, strong, stronger, heavy, heavier, long, longer, thin, thinner, big, bigger, small, smaller. 3．语法归纳（形容词比较级） 不规则的形容词的比较级和最高级： 口诀： 合二为一有三对, "病坏""两多"与"两好",① 一分为二有两个, 一个"远"来一个"老"。② 还有一个双含义, 只记"少"来别记"小"。③ 注： ①ill/ bad→worse→worst; many/ much→more→most; good/well→better→best ②far→farther/further→farthest/furthest; old/older/elder→oldest/ eldest ③little→less→least
(完整版)小学英语形容词比较级最高级重点讲解及练习
形 容 词 的 比 较 级 和 最 高 级 变 化 规 则 B.部分双音节与多音节的词比较级在原级之前加more, 最高级在原级之前 加most beautiful---more beautiful---most beautiful interesting--- difficult--- C.不规则变化的形容词: little / few（原形）- less （比较级）- least（最高级） good（原形）- better（比较级）- best（最高级） bad （原形）- worse（比较级）- worst（最高级） far （原形）-- further—furthest 例句： Tom is tall. John is tall. Bob is tall. I'm as tall as you. Tom is as tall as John.
Bob is taller than John. John is the tallest of the three. John is the tallest in his class. 写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级： 1. nice ______________________ 2. fat ____________________ 3. slow _____________________ 4. dry ____________________ 5. happy ____________________ 6. wet ____________________ 7. much ____________________ 8. ill _____________________ 9. little _____________________ 10. bad ___________________ 11. thin ______________________ 12. far ____________________ 13. early _____________________ 14. careful_________________ 15. exciting ___________________ 16. busy __________________ 2. 根据句意，用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空： 1. Mr. Smith is _________ man in this office. (rich) 2. Winter is _________ season of the years. (cold) 4. It is much _______ today than yesterday. (hot) 5. She is a little ________ than her classmates. (careful) 6. ________ people came to the meeting than last time. (many) 7. Which book is ________, this one or that one? (easy) 8. My room is _______ than yours. (small) 9. Hainan is _______ from Beijing than Hunan. (far) 10. Skating is _______ than swimming. (exciting) 11. Jim is _______ than all the others. (honest) 12. Things are getting _______ and _______. (bad) 13. The higher you climb, the _______ it will be. (cold) 14. Now his life is becoming ________ and _______. (difficult) 用适当形式填空： 1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred. but ___________ (tall) than Fred. 2. Almost all the students' faces are the same ,but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before after the summer holidays. 3.Which is _________ (heavy), a duck or a chicken? 5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally? --She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling? -- She' s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class. 6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world. 8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book. 10. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.
形容词比较级的用法讲解教学提纲
形容词比较级的用法 讲解
形容词比较级的用法讲解 形容词比较级的基本用法，即用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下: 主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。 It is warmer today than it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。 This picture is more beautiful than that one. 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。 1. 同级比较 两个比较对象程度相同时，用“as+形容词原级+as的结构” 例如： Tom is as tall as his brother. My hair is as long as mine. 在这两种结构中，第一个as是副词，而第二个as是连词；在第二个as的后面接名词、句子或代词的主格（一般不要接代词的宾格）。例如：
His bedroom is not as big as his sister's. It is not so hot as yesterday. 2、在比较级 + than的结构前可以加上某些副词类的词，以对其进行修饰，如：far（远），even（甚至），much（许多），still （更，还），a lot（许多），a little / bit（一点），rather（相当地），等等。例如： She’s a little more outgoing than me. My bike is much newer than his. 3、比较级中的两个特殊作用的结构是： a. The + 比较级 + 句子，the + 比较级 + 句子。它表示的意义是"越（怎么样就）越（怎么样）"，在这个结构中的两个"比较级"不要求一定词性相同，它们各自的词性要依句子的需要而定。 例如： The harder you work at your study, the better grades you will have. 你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好。 The more we get together, the happier we’ll be. 朋友越多，我们就越高兴。
比较级句型
1.Which does Jimmy like ,Chinese or Art? A. well B. best C. better D. much （）2. The Chang jiang River is one of in the world. A. the longest river B. longest rivers C. the longest rivers D. longer rivers （）3. of the two women is Mrs Brown. A. The beautiful B. The more beautiful C.More beautiful D. The most beautiful （） 4.My mooncake is nicer his. A. like B. with C. for D. than （） 5.You are fatter than . A. he B. his C. him D. he is tall （） 6.He jumps of the three. A. far B. further C. farthest D. furthest （）7.My hair is longer than . A. my sister B. Kate C. my brother’s D. Lucys’ （）8.There are paper here .Please bring some. A. little B. less C. fewer D. a little （）9. The pen is than that one. A. more cheap B. cheap C. much cheaper D. quite cheaper （）10.Tom speaks Chinese better than Jimmy. A. more B. very C. a lot of D. much （）11.There are girls in Class Two than in Class Four. （）12.It’s too for you to do that. A. easy B. more dangerous C. harder D. the easiest （）13.Who has apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy? A. much B. biggest C. better D. the most （）14.You have more rulers than me. But are nicer than . A.mine, yours B. mine, your C. my, yours D. my, your （）15.Tingting is than Meimei, but Meimei is than Tingting. A. tall, stronger B. taller, strongest C. tallest, strong D. taller, stronger （）16.Mother is in my family. A. busy B. busier C. the busiest D. more busy （）17.There are in the park on Sunday. A.more children B. a lot of people C. much men and women D. many peoples （）18.The dumplings are than the noodles,I think. A. more nicer B. much delicious C. very nice D. much more delicious （）19.She is than me at drawings. A. better B. best C. good D. harder （）20.-This blue sweater is too big for me . -Will you please show me a one? A. small B. smaller C. the smallest D. smallest
形容词比较级的用法讲解与练习
形容词比较级的用法讲解与练习 高密市立新中学李伟 一、原因分析： 1、英语中形容词的比较等级这一用法与汉语语言习惯有着很大不同，因而学生在理解和使用上会存在一些障碍。 2、英语形容词比较级有着很多灵活多变的使用方法，学生初次接触这一语法，需要老师进行必要的指导。 二、采取措施： 1、从形容词原级的用法开始引入比较级的用法。 2、使用多媒体等教学手段，给学生创造交际环境。 3、采用小组、同桌、师生之间的多种交流、讨论的形式，进行对话练习，学习、理解并正确使用该语法。 三、教学设计： （一）、教学目标： 1、掌握一些常用形容词的比较级的形式。good---better; bad/ill----- worse; fat---fatter; heavy-----heavier; boring---- more boring… 2、掌握形容词比较级的构成规则，正确运用形容词的比较级。 A good friend likes to the same things as me. The harder you work at your study, the better grades you will have. This book is far more interesting than that one. He has learned as many English words as his brother. Of the two girls, Linda is the taller. We’ll make our country more and more beautiful.