仁爱英语八年级上册词组汇集

仁爱英语八年级上册词组汇集
仁爱英语八年级上册词组汇集

仁爱英语八年级上册词组汇集

Unit 1 Topic 1

during the summer holidays 在暑假期间between…and…在两者之间

cheer sb. on 为某人加油

prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事

quite a bit/a lot 很多

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking

去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足

arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达

play against…与……对抗/较量

for long 很久

leave for…动身去…

the day after tomorrow 后天

places of interest 名胜

play baseball 打棒球

at least 至少

be good at=do well in 善于做某事

take part in 参加

all over the world 全世界

be good for 对……有益

a good way 一种好方法

keep fit/healthy保持健康

relax oneself 放松某人自己

What a pity/ shame! 多可惜

Topic 2

do me a favor=give me a hand=help me

帮助我

have a soccer game进行一场足球赛

fall ill /be ill 病倒了

Would you mind (my)doing sth?

(我)做…你介意吗?

Would you mind (not)doing sth?

别做…你介意吗?

right away = at once 立刻;马上

miss a good chance 错过一个好机会

get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻

do one’s best 尽某人的力

say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉

be sure to do sth. 确定做某事

be angry with sb. 生某人的气

with one’s help = with the help of sb.

在某人的帮助下

serve food 上菜

turn up/down…调高/低(音量)

keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事

in a minute 一分钟后;马上

on the phone 在电话中

be important to sb 对某人来说很重要

take a seat 就坐

never mind 不要紧

love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事

have a very exciting life

过着非常兴奋的生活

as well也

throw…into…把……投进……

follow/obey the rules遵守规则

feel tired/be tired/look tired 感到疲劳

a 15-year- old boy 一个15岁的男孩

look fit and active显得健康和精力旺盛

instead of(doing)sth.替代……

have fun doing sth.=enjoy doing sth.

有极大的兴趣做某事

ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事

make a plan for sb.为某人订一份计划

build up 增进;增强

go right 正常运转

do the homework做作业

Topic3

make friends with…与……交朋友

fill out=fill in 填出/好

quite a lot 相当多

be with 与…在一起

be afraid 恐怕

be free 有空

see you then 再见

for the first time 第一次

win the first gold medal赢得第一枚金牌

get 28 gold medals获得28枚金牌

the winner of….. ….的获胜者

every four years 每四年;每隔三年

a symbol of …一种……的象征

stand for 代表

do morning exercises做早操

at least 至少

be fond of (doing)sth. 喜欢(做)某事

Unit 2 Topic 1

have a (bad/terrible) cold 患(重)感冒

see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生

have a cough/fever 患咳嗽/发高烧

have the flu 得了流感

have sore eyes 眼睛发炎

take/have a (good) rest (好好)休息

had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做

take sb.to sw 带某人去…

take/ have some medicine /pills 吃药

have a sore throat 喉咙发炎

day and night 日日夜夜

lie down 躺下

hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶

brush one’s teeth 刷牙

have an accident 出了事故/意外

send sb.to…. 送某人去……

nothing serious 没什么严重的

check over 做…检查

not…until…直到……才…..

be sick=be ill 生病

plenty of…充足;大量

worry about sth. 担心

get well 恢复健康

Topic 2

look tired 看起来很累

stay up 熬夜

feel better/well 感觉更好/ 好

feel sleepy 犯困

keep long fingernails 留长指甲

wash hands before meals 饭前洗手

play sports right after meals 饭后就运动

take a fresh breath 呼吸新鲜空气

ask sb to do sth. 叫某人做某事

give up doing sth 放弃做某事

in the sun 在阳光下

do morning exercises 做早操

be necessary for…

对于……来说是必不可少的

throw litter about 乱扔垃圾

keep you active 使你保持精力旺盛

during the day=in the daytime 在白天

get up early/late 早起/迟起

get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠

exercise on an empty stomach= exercise without eating anything 空腹锻炼

need sth 需要某事

need to do sth = need do sth 需要做某事

get into 进入

become sick 生病

fight germs 抗击病菌

keep the air clean and fresh 保持空气清新

eat bad food 吃变质食物

sweep the floors打扫地板

as we know 众所周知

have the right kinds of food

吃正确种类的(健康的)食品

choose the wrong food

选择错误的(不健康的)食品

in different ways 用不同的方法

make us sick 使我们生病

be necessary for sb.to do sth.

对于某人来说做某事是必不可少的

Topic 3

in the kitchen 在厨房

talk with 与……交谈

hurry up 赶紧/快go ahead=go on 继续

spread easily 易传播

do exercise 做运动

go to crowded places去拥挤的地方

agree with sb. 同意某人

do one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事

fight SARS 抗击非典

do some cleaning 打扫

all the time=always总是/一直

keep away from animals 远离动物

just a moment 稍后

I’m afraid 恐怕

be afraid of 害怕

be busy doing sth.忙着做某事

examine the patients 检查病人

ring sb up/ phone sb/ call sb

打电话给某人

call back 回电话

get through 打通,通过

leave a message 留口信

give sb the message 给某人带口信

take a message 捎口信

tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事

tell/ask sb.to do sth 叫某人做某事

take an active part in 积极参加

care for patients 照顾病人

take care of…= look after / care for 照顾……

save the patients 挽救病人

It’s one’s duty to do sth.

做某事是某人的职责

What do you think of…你认为…怎么样?

Long time no see 好久不见

teach oneself=learn by oneself 自学help sb.(to) do sth 帮助

做某事

enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun 过得愉快

tell sb.a story/stories给某人讲故事

say to sb. 对某人说

play sports 做运动

take some Chinese medicine 吃些中药

Review of Units 1---2

break the window 打破窗户(玻璃)

get lost 丢失;迷路

on one’s way (to) 在….的路上

take the wrong bus 搭错车

one of the most popular sports

最受欢迎的运动之一

a group of people 一群人

form an international organization

成立一个国际组织

put sth in low places 把某物放在低处

eat sth by mistake 误吃

by mistake 错误地

put…away 把…收起来

ask for three days’leave 请三天的假

Unit 3 Topic 1

love doing sth. 喜欢做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

prefer doing sth. 喜欢做某事

be fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事

have fun doing sth. 喜欢做某

be interested in doing sth. 对……感兴趣

pleased / nice /glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事

learn a lot about 学很多关于

learn sth.from…从….学到

used to do sth. 过去常做某事

used to listen to music 过去常听音乐

listen to sb. /sth.听某人说,听…

report sth. to sb.向某人汇报

pop/rock music流行乐/摇滚乐

read novels 看小说

all the time 一直

know little about …知道一点有关

Let’s be friends 让我们成为朋友

in one’s spare /free time 在某人业余时间

go fishing 去钓鱼

go to the movie theater a lot常去看电影

It’s great fun. 很有趣

play sports=do sports 做运动

go out 出去

go out to do sth.出去做……

go out for…为……出去

go out for a walk出去散步

do some outdoor activities

做一些户外运动

outdoor activities 户外运动

Sounds good /great 听起来很好

need a change 须改变一下

in front of

在……的前面(在某个范围外的前面)

in the front of

在……的前部(在某个范围内的前面)

teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事teach oneself 自学such as+一系列并列的人或物+(and so on) “例如,像”for example,+一个句子“例如”

keep pets 养宠物

daily work 日常工作/生活

get well 恢复健康

take a bath =have a bath 洗澡

take sb. out for a walk 带某人出去散步

Topic 2

at the concert在音乐会上

give the concert 举行音乐会

go on =continue 继续

go on doing sth.=continue doing sth.

继续做某事

lend sb. sth.=lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人

borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物

hip hop嬉蹦乐

play the violin拉小提琴

play the drum打鼓

play the piano /guitar弹钢琴/弹吉他

musical instruments 音乐器械

an artist 艺术家

folk dance 民间的舞蹈classical music 古典音乐

folk music 民间音乐

pop music 流行音乐

rock music 摇滚音乐

country music 乡村音乐,

jazz 爵士乐

folk song 民歌

lend sb. sth.=lend sth.to sb.

把某物借给某人

borrow sth. from +地点/人

从地点/某人处借某物

sb.spend…(in) doing sth.

某人花费(时间)做某事

sb.spend…on sth.

某人在某事上花(金钱或时间等)

sth. costs sb. some money .

某物花某人金钱

sb. pays some money for sth

某人在某物花金钱

It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.

某人花时间做某事

be famous for 以……而著名

one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数最……之一

look for 寻找

set up=form=build 建立,创立

form a band=set up a band 组建乐队

close friends亲密的朋友

Topic 3

Hold the line, please. 请稍后

hold on / just a moment请稍后

call sb.=ring sb. up 打电话

answer the phone 回/接电话

take a shower=take / have a bath 洗澡

do some washing/cleaning/reading/shopping 洗/做卫生/读书/购物

this time yesterday 昨天的这个时候

give a report 做报告

so wonderful/ handsome/ terrible

如此美妙/如此英俊/这么可怕

just so-so 还可以

agree with sb 同意某人

nothing serious没什么严重的事

be angry with sb. 对某人生气

make faces 做鬼脸

make sb.do sth. 让/迫使某人做某事

give sb.the lesson 给某人上课

knock at 敲

in the early/ late 1800s 在19世纪初/ 晚期

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

the beginning of 的开始

have a two-day weekend

有一个两天的周末

too …to 太…..以至于不能……

do the dishes=wash the dishes 洗餐具

Unit 4 Topic 1

think about=think of 考虑,思考

think of 想起,想到,认为与

think about不同

in the countryside 在乡村

enjoy nature 享受自然

give sb. joy 给某人快乐

be important to sb. 对某人很重要

share sth. with sb. 与……分享

feed on 以……为食(指动物)

live on以……为食(指人类)

That’s nature. 那就是自然

cover…with…用…覆盖

the earth’s surface 在地球的表面

(Thousands and) thousands of 成千上万

in rainforests 在雨林

make the air fresher and cleaner

使空气更清新

be necessary for 对……..很有必要

plenty of 大量

need water to drink, to cook and to clean

需要喝的,煮的和洗的水

In fact 事实上

make up 组成,化装,和解

most parts of the earth地球的大部分

be important to 对…….很重要

living things生物

save every drop of water节约每一滴水

do something useful to protect rainforests

做些有用的事来保护雨林

Topic 2

be sure (that)+句子…确信

be not sure if/ whether..不敢确信是否……

take the place of 代替

instead of 代替

in danger处在危险状态

lose one’s job 失业

be good for 对……有好处

be bad for对……没有好处

get information 获得信息

mistake...for...把…….错当成……

seem to do...似乎,好象

call for寻求,需要,号召,提倡

wake sb. up 把……叫醒

see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正做…….

sb.spend...on...

某人在时间/ 金钱上花费…….

be sure of+名词... 确信

these days 这些天

be listed 被列出

in alphabetical order按字母顺序排列

in order 按顺序排列

look up查找

look up a word in the dictionary

在字典里查某个单词

pay attention to注意

begin with以…开始

use...for doing sth. 用……做某事give it a try 试一试download useful information

下载有用的信息

write to sb.=write a letter to sb. 写信给某人turn on = switch on 打开

had better do... 最好做……

plug …in 接通

ask for help=call for help 请求帮助Topic 3

more than=over 超过,……多

pull down 拆毁

make the traffic heaviver 使交通更拥挤wear out 磨损,用坏

be worn out 被损坏

do one’s best to protect…尽力去保护one of the greatest wonders of the world 世界上最伟大的奇迹之一

order sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事

It takes sb. time to do sth.

某人花费时间做某事

be made up of 由……组成

join sth. together 把……连接在一起regard…as….把……看着

a (the) symbol of…. …….的象征

at the same time 同时

have a better future有一个美好的未来

最新仁爱版八年级英语上册短语汇总

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新人教版八年级英语(上)重点单词短语句子归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、重点短语 1.去度假go on vacation 2.待在家里stay at home 3.去爬山go to the mountains 4.去海滩go to the beach 5.参观博物馆visit museums 6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp 7.相当多quite a few 8.为……而学习study for 9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time 13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉;感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past 17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of 19.一碗……one bowl of…20.第二天the next day 21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出;查明find out 23.继续go on 24.照相take photos 25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down 27.出来come up 二、重点句型及考点 1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 2. 尝起来……taste + adj. 3. 看起来……look+ adj. 4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形 5.看起来……seem+(to be)+ adj. 6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点 7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth. 8. 尝试做某事try doing sth . 尽力去做某事try to do sth. 9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth. 忘记做某事forget to do sth. 10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 11. 想去做某事want to do sth. 12. 开始做某事start doing sth. 13. 停止做某事stop doing sth. 14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth. 15. 继续做某事keep doing sth. 16. 为什么不做……呢?Why not do. sth.? 17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人(不要)做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 一、根据汉语写短语。 1. 多久一次how often 2. 几乎不hardly ever 3. 至少;不少于at least 4. 摇摆舞swing dance 5. 垃圾食品junk food 6. 多少how many 7. 例如;像……这样such as 8. 少于less than 9. 百分之十五fifteen percent 10. 上网go online 11. 对……有好处be good for 12. 多余more than 13. 看电视watch TV 14. 许多好习惯a lot of good habits 15. 去看牙医go to the dentist 16. 一周一两次once or twice a week 二、根据所给英语翻译句子。 1. ---你周末通常都干些什么?---我总是锻炼。(weekend; exercise) ---What do you usually do on weekends? ---I always exercise. 2. 他们经常帮忙做家务。(housework) They often help with housework. 3. ---他多久看一次电视?---他几乎不看电视。(how often) ---How often does he watch TV. --- He hardly ever watches TV.

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3 1 总结学案 一、重点词组 1 / / . 喜欢做某事 对做某事感兴趣 喜欢做某事 . 更喜欢做某事 2 . 讨厌干… 3 去钓鱼/去旅行/ 去游泳 4 听音乐 5. ( a )出去(散步) 6. 进行户外运动 7. 玩电脑游戏8 看电影 9 a 遛狗/饲养宠物 10. 收集邮票 11 爬山 12 放风筝 13 飞机模型 14 养宠物 15. …以……开始 16. 与某人分享 17 / 为某人提供某物 . 18. ’s在某人的一生中 19. 剪下

20 超过/多于 21 a 淋浴 22 a 带某人/某物出去散步 23 对某人来说是特殊的 24. 去电影院 25 ’s 在某人的业余时间 26 伴着音乐跳舞 27. 并非所有 28 . . 把某某称之为…. 29. 就像…30…从…学到 31. 了解 32. 谈论 33 听起来很好 34 ...粘贴到… 35 . 过去常常干…否定:’t . 一般疑问句:? ① , I . ②. ’t , . ③. ?

二、重点句子 1 ?在空闲时间里你做什么? 2’s ?你的爱好是什么? 3 ? 为什么不出去做户外活动? 4 康康喜欢游泳 5 I ’t 。 我过去喜欢流行音乐但现在不喜欢了 6 我喜欢表演 7 .我对打篮球感兴趣。 8 .我更喜欢踢足球。 9 a . 从邮票中我可以许多有关历史、人物的知识10 ’t . 他不介意他们是好还是坏。 11 . 12. . . . ’s .

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仁爱英语八年级上短 语知识点总结Unit 1 Topic 1 1. cheer on 为……加油 2. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事 3. prefer doing / sth to doing / sth 比起后者更喜欢前者 4. quite a bit / a lot 许多;大量 5. grow up 长大 6. in the future 今后,在将来 7. arrive in / at = get to = reach到达 8. play against 对战…… 9. leave for 离开去某地 10. the day after tomorrow 后天 11. take part in 参加 12. join +人/ 组织 13. join in + 活动 14. pretty well 相当好 15. the long jump跳远 16. the high jump 跳高 17. all over 遍及 18. be good for 对……有好外

19. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康20. play for ---为……效力 21. on + 星期的复数在每一个周几 22. half an hour 半小时 23. spend + time / money + on sth 花费……钱或时间做某事 24. spend + time / money + ( in ) doing sth 25. It take sb +time/ money+ to do sth 26. keep / make sb / sth + adj 保持……某种状态 27. all over the world 全世界 28. what a shame/pity !多遗憾啊! 29. row a boat 划船 30.be popular with sb. 深受某人的欢迎 31.help sb. relax帮助某人放松 32.the day after tomorrow 后天 33.a good ways to do sth.一个做…的好方法

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