关于体育运动的英语单词
有关运动的英语单词
关于运动的英语单词kinds of sport 体育运动种类track and field田径athletics 田径运动field sports 田赛运动fug-of-war 拔河indoor sports 室内运动outdoor sports 室外运动body-bulding exercises 健身运动mass sports 群众运动dragon boat race 龙舟竞赛horse race 赛马sports meet 运动会track and field sports meet 田径运动会World University Games世界大学生运动会National Games 全国运动会Asian Games 亚洲运动会Olympic Games 奥运会World Cup 世界杯World Championship 世界锦标赛open games (tournament) 公开赛elimination series 淘汰赛invitational tournament 邀请赛eight of finals 八分之一决赛quarter final round 四分之一决赛semifinals 半决赛finals 决赛defending champion 上届冠军gold cup 金杯silver cup 银杯gold metal 金牌silver metal 银牌bronze metal 铜牌gold medallist 金牌获得者silver medallist 银牌获得者bronze medallist 铜牌获得者champion belt 冠军腰带team champion 团体冠军No.1 seed player 一号种子选手amateur 业余运动员chief coach 主教练chief referce 主裁判sports enthusiast 体育迷football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球乒乓球Table tennis篮球Basketball体操Gymnastics跑步Running自行车Cycling滑雪Skiing1．体操gymnastics 2．游泳swimming 3．击剑fencing4．举重weightlifting 5．棒球baseball6．篮球basketball 7．排球volleyball 8．乒乓球table tennis 9．足球soccer10．跳水diving11．马球polo12．水球water polo 13．垒球softball 14．网球tennis 15．赛艇canoe16．冲浪surfing 17．自行车cycling 18．羽毛球badminton 19．田径track and field 20．手球handball 21．摔交wrestling 22．拳击boxing 23．射箭toxophily 24．射击shooting 25．柔道judo26．骑马equestrianhockey曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球gymnastics 体操horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤judo 柔道fencing 击剑skiing 滑雪downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰middle-distance race 中长跑sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving petition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇canoeyacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动jockey, polo 马球冲浪surfing羽毛球badminton跑步running自行车cycling滑雪skiing体操gymnastics游泳swimming击剑fencing举重weightlifting棒球baseball篮球basketball排球volleyball乒乓球table tennis足球soccer田径track and field手球handball摔交wrestling拳击boxing射箭toxophily射击shooting柔道judo骑马equestrian曲棍球hockeylong jump 跳远(美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving petition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动jockey, polo 马球football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤judo 柔道fencing 击剑downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰middle-distance race 中长跑sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑high jump 跳高月份month 一月January 二月February 三月March四月April 五月May六月June七月July八月August九月September十月October十一月November 十二月December星期week星期一Monday星期二Tuesday星期三Wednesday 星期四Thursday 星期五Friday星期六Saturday 星期天Sunday季节season 春天spring夏天summer秋天autumn冬天winter天气weathercloudy sunny windy rainy snowydrywetwarmhotcoolcoldfogfrostrainbowthundermist。
各种体育运动单词记专业词汇
General Terms 一般词汇manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者 (美作:favorite)outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队竞技性运动competitive sport用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到 chalk up 出名 make one's mark体育项目（尤指重要比赛） event体育 PE (Physical Education)体格、体质 physique培训 groom余的，带零头的 odd年少者 junior残疾人 the handicapped/disabled学龄前儿童 preschool全体；普通；一般 at large平均寿命 life expectancy复兴 revitalize使有系统；整理 systemize历史悠久的 time-honored跳板 spring-board秋千 swing石弓，弩 crossbow（比赛等的）观众 spectator取得进展 make headway体育大国/强国 sporting/sports power与...有关系，加入 be affiliated to/with落后 lag behind武术 martial arts五禽戏 five-animal exercises体育运动 physical culture and sports增强体质 to strengthen one's physique可喜的，令人满意的 gratifying称号，绰号 label涌现出来 to come to the fore源源不断 a steady flow of队伍 contingent又红又专/思想好，业务精 to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient 体育界 sports circle(s)承担义务 to undertake obligation黑马 dark horse冷门 an unexpected winner; dark horse爆冷门 to produce an unexpected winner发展体育运动，增强人民体质 Promote physical culture and build up the people's health锻炼身体，保卫祖国 Build up a good physique to defend the country为祖国争光 to win honors for the motherland胜不骄，败不馁Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.体育道德 sportsmanship打出水平，打出风格 up to one's best level in skill and style of play竞技状态好 in good form失常 to lose one's usual form比分领先 to outscore打成平局 to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score失利 to lose中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)中华全国体育总会 All-China Sports Federation国际奥林匹克委员会 International Olympic Committee少年业余体育学校 youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school 辅导站 coaching center体育中心 sports center/complex竞赛信息中心 competition information center运动会 sports meet; athletic meeting; games全国运动会 National Games世界大学生运动会 World University Games; Universiade比赛地点 competition/sports venue(s)国际比赛 international tournament邀请赛 invitational/invitational tournament锦标赛 championship东道国 host country/nation体育场 stadium; sports field/ground体育馆 gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium比赛场馆 competition gymnasiums and stadiums练习场馆 training gymnasiums操场 playground; sports ground; drill ground体育活动 sports/sporting activities体育锻炼 physical training体育锻炼标准 standard for physical training体育疗法 physical exercise therapy; sports therapy广播操 setting-up exercises to music课/工间操 physical exercises during breaks体育工作者 physical culture workers, sports organizer运动爱好者 sports fan/enthusiast观众 spectator啦啦队 cheering-section啦啦队长 cheer-leader国家队 national team种子队 seeded team主队 home team客队 visiting team教练员 coach裁判员 referee, umpire裁判长 chief referee团体项目 team event单项 individual event男子项目 men's event女子项目 women's event冠军 champion; gold medalist全能冠军 all-round champion亚军 running-up; second; silver medalist 第三名 third; bronze medalist世界纪录保持者 world-record holder运动员 athlete; sportsman种子选手 seeded player; seed优秀选手 top-ranking/topnotch athlete田径运动 track and field; athletics田赛 field events竞赛 track events跳高 high jump撑杆跳高 pole jump; polevault跳远 long/broad jump三级跳远 hop, step and jump; triple jump 标枪 javelin throw铅球 shot put铁饼 discus throw链球 hammer throw马拉松赛跑 Marathon (race)接力 relay race; relay跨栏比赛 hurdles; hurdle race竞走 walking; walking race体操 gymnastics自由体操 floor/free exercises技巧运动 acrobatic gymnastics垫上运动 mat exercises单杠 horizontal bar双杠 parallel bars高低杠 uneven bars; high-low bars吊环 rings跳马 vaulting horse鞍马 pommel horse平衡木 balance beam球类运动 ball games足球 football; soccer足球场 field; pitch篮球 basketball篮球场 basketball court排球 volleyball乒乓球 table tennis; ping pong乒乓球拍 racket; bat羽毛球运动 badminton羽毛球 shuttlecock; shuttle球拍 racket网球 tennis棒球 baseball垒球 softball棒/垒球场 baseball(soft ball)field/ground 手球 handball手球场 handball field曲棍球 hockey; field hockey冰上运动 ice sports冰球运动 ice hockey冰球场 rink冰球 puck; rubber速度滑冰 speed skating花样滑冰 figure skating冰场 skating rink; ice rink人工冰场 artificial ice stadium滑雪 skiing速度滑雪 cross country ski racing高山滑雪 alpine skiing水上运动 water/ acquatic sports水上运动中心 aquatic sports center水球（运动）water polo水球场 playing pool滑水 water-skiing冲浪 surfing游泳 swimming游泳池 swimming pool游泳馆 natatorium自由泳 freestyle; crawl (stroke)蛙泳 breaststroke侧泳 sidestroke蝶泳 butterfly (stroke)海豚式 dolphin stroke/kick蹼泳 fin swimming跳水 diving跳台跳水 platform diving跳板跳水 springboard diving赛艇运动 rowing滑艇/皮艇 canoeing帆船运动 yachting; sailing赛龙船 dragon-boat racing室内运动 indoor sports举重 weightlifting重量级 heavyweight中量级 middleweight轻量级 lightweight拳击 boxing摔交 wresting击剑 fencing射击 shooting靶场 shooting range射箭 archery拳术 quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing 气功 qigong; breathing exercises自行车运动 cycling; cycle racing赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场 cycling track室内自行车赛场 indoor velodrome摩托运动 motorcycling登山运动 mountaineering; mountain-climbing骑术 horsemanship赛马场 equestrian park国际象棋 (international) chess特级大师 grandmaster象棋 xiangqi; Chinese chessAthletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇Games and Competitions 球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车car 车类运动velodrome , cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛Riding and Horse Races 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kickoff 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式， 4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield, diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法8 figure （垒球投手）8字投球法throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run, score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球balk （棒球）投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 後撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛Wrestling 搏击类竞技Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤wrestler 摔跤运动员standing wrestling 站立摔on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔bridge 角力桥free style wrestling 自由式摔跤bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿double leg lock 抱单腿拦腿摔Basketball 篮球前锋－forwards后卫－guards中锋－center后场－backcourt前场－frontcourt得分后卫－point guard组织后卫－shooting guard大前锋－power forward小前锋－small forward篮框－rim, basket争球－jump ball攻方－offense守方－ defence计时器－shot clock打成平分－tie加时赛－overtime（OT）运球－dribbling身前快速运球－speed双手交替运球－crossover身后运球－behind-the-back腿间运球－between－the－leg 转身运球－spin传球－pass胸部传球－chest反弹传球－bounce过顶传球－overhead大力传球－baseball－type身后传球－behind－the－back 投篮方式－shooting form直接篮下得分－lay up大力灌篮－the dunk shot跳投－jump shot勾手投篮－hook shot投篮命中率－field golds （FGs）三分球命中率－3-point FGs罚球－foul shot罚球线－free throw line攻方篮板－off. rebounds守方篮板－def. rebounds助攻－assists内线得分－points in paint暂停－time－out卡位－screens人盯人－men－to－ men defense区域防守－zone defense盖帽－blocking失误－turnovers撞人犯规－charging阻挡犯规－holding推人犯规－pushing技术犯规－technical offence（fouls）常规赛－regular season季后赛－playoffBoxing 拳击boxer 拳击运动员boxing glove 拳击手套boxing shoe 拳击鞋infighting 近战straight punch 直拳uppercut 上钩拳right hook 右钩拳foul 犯规punch bag 沙袋punch ball 沙球boxing match 拳击比赛referee 裁判员boxing ring 拳击台rope 围绳winner 胜利者loser by a knockout 被击败出局者timekeeper 计时员boxing weights 拳击体重级别light flyweight 48公斤级, 次特轻量级flyweight 51公斤级, 特轻量级bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级featherweight 57公斤级, 次轻量级lightweight 60公斤级, 轻量级light welterweight 63.5公斤级, 轻中量级welterweight 67公斤级, 次中量级light middleweight 71公斤级, 中量级middleweight 75公斤级, 次重量级light heavyweight 81公斤级, 重量级heavyweight 81以上公斤级, 最重量级。
七年级所有学过的英语单词关于活动单词总结(一)
七年级所有学过的英语单词关于活动单词总结(一)前言在七年级的英语学习中，我们学习了许多关于活动的单词。
活动是人们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分，了解这些活动单词将帮助我们更好地进行交流和表达。
本文将总结七年级所学的与活动相关的英语单词，并进行分类和整理。
正文体育运动类（Sports）•basketball（篮球）•football（足球）•volleyball（排球）•tennis（网球）•swimming（游泳）•running（跑步）•cycling（骑自行车）•skating（滑冰）音乐类（Music）•sing（唱歌）•dance（跳舞）•play the guitar（弹吉他）•play the piano（弹钢琴）•listen to music（听音乐）•compose（创作）户外活动类（Outdoor Activities）•go hiking（去远足）•go camping（去露营）•go fishing（去钓鱼）•have a picnic（野餐）•go boating（划船）•go sightseeing（观光）•fly a kite（放风筝）•go for a walk（散步）参观游览类（Visiting）•visit a museum（参观博物馆）•visit a zoo（参观动物园）•visit a park（参观公园）•visit a historical site（参观历史遗址）•go to the aquarium（去水族馆）•go to a theme park（去主题公园）家务类（Household Chores）•do the dishes（洗碗）•clean the room（打扫房间）•do the laundry（洗衣服）•cook（煮饭）•sweep the floor（扫地）•take out the trash（倒垃圾）社交活动类（Social Activities）•have a party（举办派对）•go to a concert（去听音乐会）•go to a movie（去看电影）•have a picnic with friends（和朋友野餐）•go to a birthday celebration（参加生日庆祝活动）结尾通过本文的总结，我们回顾了七年级所学的关于活动的英语单词，并进行了分类整理。
(八年级)有关体育运动的英语单词
（八年级）有关体育运动的英语单词文娱传媒与体育运动①诗歌戏剧、传媒(影视、广播、电脑、广告等)act行为,举动advertisement广告art艺术；美术；艺术品cinema电影院e-mail电子邮件film电影，胶卷Internet互联网，因特网interview采访movie电影news消息；新闻notice通知，布告party晚会programme(美program)节目单；（电脑）程序role角色story故事tale故事，传说；童话window窗户；计算机的窗口website网站，网点②音乐、乐器beat(音乐)节拍composition作曲concert音乐会dance舞蹈drum鼓guitar吉他group流行音乐的乐团music音乐piano钢琴song歌曲violin小提琴③运动项目ball球balloon气球baseball棒球basketball篮球bike=bicycle自行车chess象棋club俱乐部coach教练exercise练习；锻炼football足球jump跳；跃kick踢，反冲race(速度)竞赛ride骑脚踏车或乘交通工具旅行sport运动swim游泳table tennis乒乓球tennis网球volleyball排球walk行走；步行④竞赛及奖项activity活动competition竞赛conference会议courage勇气，胆量energy精力game游戏，运动honour honor（美）荣誉，光荣，尊重，勋章match比赛,竞赛meeting会议；集会play游戏；比赛prize奖品；奖项record记录；（尤指运动中）最高记录rest休息；其余部分result结果speed速度swim游泳swimming游泳team运动比赛的队ticket票training训练turn（依次轮流的）一次机会victory胜利。
常用体育运动英语单词(下载点击自动朗诵--免费点读机!)
第 1 页，共 7 页
36、 37、 38、 39、 40、 41、 42、 43、 44、 45、 46、 47、 48、 49、 50、 51、 52、 53、 54、 55、 56、 57、 58、 59、 60、 61、 62、 63、 64、 65、 66、 67、 68、 69、 70、 71、 72、 73、 74、 75、 76、 77、
葡萄牙语 中文
西班牙语 世界语
阿拉伯语 塞尔维亚语
瑞典语 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 16、 17、 18、 19、 20、 21、 22、 23、 24、 25、 26、 27、 28、 29、 30、 31、 32、 33、 34、 35、
第 4 页，共 7 页
篮球basketball 排球volleyball 乒乓球tabletennis 足球soccer 田径trackandfield 手球handball 摔交wrestling 拳击boxing 射箭toxophily 射击shooting 柔道judo 骑马equestrian 曲棍球hockey longjump跳远(美作:broadjump) triplejump,hopstepandjump三级跳 polevault撑竿跳 throw投掷 throwing投掷运动 puttingtheshot,shotput推铅球 throwingthediscus掷铁饼 throwingthehammer掷链锤 throwingthejavelin掷标枪 walk竞走 medleyrelay混合泳 crawl爬泳 breaststroke蛙式 backstroke仰式 freestyle自由式 butterfly(stroke)蝶泳 divingcompetition跳水 waterpolo水球 waterskiing水橇 rowing划船 canoe划艇 boatrace赛艇 yacht游艇 kayak皮船 sailing帆船运动 jockey,polo马球 football足球 rugby橄榄球 basketball篮球
英语球类的单词
英语球类的单词
以下是一些常见的英语球类单词：
1. Football(足球)：一项以脚为主，控制和支配球的体育运动，起源于英国，是奥运会比赛项目之一。
2. Soccer(英式足球)：一项在英国广泛流行的体育活动，是美式足球和加拿大式足球的兄弟运动。
3. Basketball(篮球)：一项以手为主的体育运动，起源于美国，现已成为奥运会比赛项目之一。
4. Volleyball(排球)：一项以手为主的体育运动，起源于美国，现已成为奥运会比赛项目之一。
5. Tennis(网球)：一项以球拍为主的体育运动，起源于法国，现已成为奥运会比赛项目之一。
6. Golf(高尔夫球)：一项以球杆为主的体育运动，起源于苏格兰，现已成为奥运会比赛项目之一。
7. Cricket(板球)：一项在英国、印度、澳大利亚等国家和地区流行的体育运动，是一种以球棒和球为主的运动。
8. Ice Hockey(冰球)：一项在冰上进行体育运动，起源于加拿大，现已成为奥运会比赛项目之一。
9. Field Hockey(曲棍球)：一项以曲棍为主要工具的体育运动，起源于印度，现已成为奥运会比赛项目之一。
10. American Football(美式足球)：一项以手和脚为主的体育运动，起源于美国，现已成为美国和加拿大两国的全国性运动。
运动的英语单词大全
运动的英语单词大全篇一：关于运动的英语单词关于运动的英语单词1 kinds of sport 体育运动种类 athletics 田径运动 field sports 田赛运动 fug-of-war 拔河indoor sports 室内运动 outdoor sports 室外运动body-bulding exercises 健身运动 mass sports 群众运动dragon boat race 龙舟竞赛 horse race 赛马 2 sports meet 运动会track and field sports meet 田径运动会 WorldUniversity Games 世界大学生运动会National Games 全国运动会 Asian Games 亚洲运动会Olympic Games 奥运会 World Cup 世界杯World Championship 世界锦标赛 open games (tournament) 公开赛 elimination series 淘汰赛 invitational tournament 邀请赛 eight of finals 八分之一决赛 quarter final round 四分之一决赛 semifinals 半决赛 finals 决赛defending champion 上届冠军 gold cup 金杯 silver cup 银杯gold metal 金牌 silver metal 银牌 bronze metal 铜牌gold medallist 金牌获得者 silver medallist 银牌获得者bronze medallist 铜牌获得者 champion belt 冠军腰带team champion 团体冠军 No.1 seed player 一号种子选手amateur 业余运动员 chief coach 主教练 chief referce 主裁判 sports enthusiast 体育迷football 足球 rugby 橄榄球 basketball 篮球 volleyball 排球 tennis 网球 baseball 垒球 handball 手球 hockey 曲棍球乒乓球Table tennis 篮球Basketball 体操Gymnastics 跑步Running 自行车Cycling 滑雪Skiing1．体操 gymnastics 2．游泳 swimming 3．击剑 fencing 4．举重 weightlifting 5．棒球 baseball 6．篮球basketball 7．排球 volleyball 8．乒乓球 table tennis 9．足球 soccer 10．跳水 diving 11．马球 polo 12．水球water polo 13．垒球 softball 14．网球 tennis 15．赛艇canoe 16．冲浪 surfing 17．自行车 cycling 18．羽毛球badminton 19．田径 track and field 20．手球 handball 21．摔交 wrestling 22．拳击 boxing 23．射箭 toxophily 24．射击 shooting 25．柔道 judo 26．骑马 equestrian 27．曲棍球 hockeygolf 高尔夫球 cricket 板球 ice hockey 冰球 gymnastics 体操 horizontal bar 单杠 parallel bars 双杠 rings 吊环side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马 weight-lifting 举重boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤 judo 柔道 fencing 击剑 skiing 滑雪downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降 slalom 障碍滑雪 ski jump 跳高滑雪 ice skating 滑冰 figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰 middle-distance race 中长跑sprint 短跑 (美作:dash) the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松 decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑 high jump 跳高long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳 throw 投掷 throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球 throwing the discus 掷铁饼 throwing the hammer 掷链锤 throwing the javelin 掷标枪 walk 竞走 swimming 游泳 medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳 breaststroke 蛙式 backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式 butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳 diving petition 跳水 water polo 水球 water skiing 水橇 rowing 划船 canoe 划艇 boat race 赛艇canoe yacht 游艇 kayak 皮船 sailing 帆船运动 jockey, polo 马球冲浪 surfing羽毛球 badminton跑步running自行车cycling滑雪skiing 体操 gymnastics游泳 swimming击剑 fencing举重weightlifting棒球 baseball篮球 basketball排球volleyball乒乓球 table tennis足球 soccer田径 track and field手球 handball摔交 wrestling拳击 boxing射箭 toxophily 射击 shooting柔道 judo骑马 equestrian曲棍球 hockeylong jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving petition 跳水water polo 水球rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动jockey, polo 马球football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤judo 柔道fencing 击剑ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰 sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑high jump 跳高篇二：关于运动的英文单词乒乓球Table tennis篮球Basketball体操Gymnastics跑步Running自行车Cycling滑雪Skiing1．体操 gymnastics 2．游泳 swimming3．击剑 fencing4．举重 weightlifting 5．棒球 baseball6．篮球 basketball 7．排球 volleyball 8．乒乓球 table tennis 9．足球 soccer10．跳水 diving11．马球 polo12．水球 water polo 13．垒球 softball 14．网球 tennis15．赛艇 canoe16．冲浪 surfing17．自行车 cycling 18．羽毛球 badminton 19．田径 track and field 20．手球 handball21．摔交 wrestling 22．拳击 boxing23．射箭 toxophily 24．射击 shooting25．柔道 judo26．骑马 equestrian 27．曲棍球 hockey football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球gymnastics 体操horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤judo 柔道fencing 击剑skiing 滑雪downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰middle-distance race 中长跑sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑high jump 跳高long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving petition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动jockey, polo 马球Tennis 网球Athletics 竞技Swimming 游泳Individual Sports 体育项目Football 足球Games and Competitions 球类运动Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球Water Sports 水上运动Wrestling 搏击类竞技Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托Basketball 篮球Riding and Horse Races 赛马Boxing 拳击manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, petitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者 (美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队竞技性运动petitive sport用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到 chalk up 出名 make one's mark体育项目（尤指重要比赛） event体育 PE (Physical Education)体格、体质 physique培训 groom余的，带零头的 odd年少者 junior残疾人 the handicapped/disabled学龄前儿童 preschool全体；普通；一般 at large平均寿命 life expectancy复兴 revitalize使有系统；整理 systemize历史悠久的 time-honored跳板 spring-board秋千 swing石弓，弩 crossbow（比赛等的）观众 spectator取得进展 make headway体育大国/强国 sporting/sports power 与...有关系，加入 be affiliated to/with 落后 lag behind武术 martial arts五禽戏 five-animal exercises体育运动 physical culture and sports增强体质 to strengthen one's physique可喜的，令人满意的 gratifying称号，绰号 label涌现出来 to e to the fore源源不断 a steady flow of队伍 contingent又红又专/思想好，业务精 to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient体育界 sports circle(s)承担义务 to undertake obligation黑马 dark horse冷门 an unexpected winner; dark horse爆冷门 to produce an unexpected winner发展体育运动，增强人民体质 Promote physical culture and build up the people's health锻炼身体，保卫祖国 Build up a good physique to defend the country 为祖国争光 to win honors for the motherland胜不骄，败不馁Do not bee cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.体育道德 sportsmanship打出水平，打出风格 up to one's best level in skill and style of play 竞技状态好 in good form失常 to lose one's usual form比分领先 to outscore打成平局 to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score失利 to lose中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)中华全国体育总会 All-China Sports Federation国际奥林匹克委员会 International Olympic Committee少年业余体育学校 youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school辅导站 coaching center体育中心 sports center/plex竞赛信息中心 petition information center运动会 sports meet; athletic meeting; games全国运动会 National Games世界大学生运动会 World University Games; Universiade比赛地点 petition/sports venue(s)国际比赛 international tournament邀请赛 invitational/invitational tournament锦标赛 championship东道国 host country/nation体育场 stadium; sports field/ground体育馆 gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium比赛场馆 petition gymnasiums and stadiums篇三：各类体育运动英语词汇大全各类体育运动英语词汇大全.txt骗子太多，傻子明显不够用了。
各种体育运动的英语名称
skipping rope 跳绳jogging 慢跑running 跑步long jump 跳远high jump 跳高table tennis 乒乓球badminton 羽毛球tennis 网球football/soccer 足球basketball 篮球surfing 冲浪skiing 滑冰wind surf 风帆swimming 游泳taichi 太极拳boating 划船Suspension loop 吊环The stay rod jumps 撑杆跳Hockey 曲棍球Ice hockey 冰球Tennis 网球Athletics 竞技Swimming 游泳Individual Sports 体育项目Football 足球Games and Competitions 球类运动Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球Water Sports 水上运动Wrestling 搏击类竞技Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托Basketball 篮球Riding and Horse Races 赛马Boxing 拳击manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者 (美作:favorite)outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队竞技性运动competitive sport用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到 chalk up出名 make one's mark体育项目（尤指重要比赛）event体育 PE (Physical Education)体格、体质 physique培训 groom余的，带零头的 odd年少者 junior残疾人 thehandicapped/disabled学龄前儿童 preschool全体；普通；一般 at large平均寿命 life expectancy复兴 revitalize使有系统；整理 systemize历史悠久的 time-honored跳板 spring-board秋千 swing石弓，弩 crossbow（比赛等的）观众spectator取得进展 make headway体育大国/强国sporting/sports power与...有关系，加入 be affiliated to/with落后 lag behind武术 martial arts五禽戏 five-animal exercises体育运动 physical culture and sports增强体质 to strengthen one's physique可喜的，令人满意的gratifying称号，绰号 label涌现出来 to come to the fore源源不断 a steady flow of队伍 contingent又红又专/思想好，业务精to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient 体育界 sports circle(s)承担义务 to undertake obligation黑马 dark horse冷门 an unexpected winner; dark horse爆冷门 to produce an unexpected winner发展体育运动，增强人民体质 Promote physical culture and build up the people's health锻炼身体，保卫祖国 Build up a good physique to defend the country为祖国争光 to win honors for the motherland胜不骄，败不馁Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.体育道德 sportsmanship打出水平，打出风格 up to one's best level in skill and style of play竞技状态好 in good form失常 to lose one's usual form比分领先 to outscore打成平局 to draw/totie/to play even/to level the score失利 to lose中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation 国际奥林匹克委员会International Olympic Committee少年业余体育学校 youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school 辅导站 coaching center体育中心 sportscenter/complex竞赛信息中心 competition information center运动会 sports meet; athletic meeting; games全国运动会 National Games世界大学生运动会 World University Games; Universiade 比赛地点competition/sports venue(s)国际比赛 international tournament邀请赛invitational/invitational tournament锦标赛 championship东道国 hostcountry/nation体育场 stadium; sports field/ground体育馆 gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium比赛场馆 competition gymnasiums and stadiums练习场馆 training gymnasiums操场 playground; sports ground; drill ground体育活动 sports/sporting activities体育锻炼 physical training体育锻炼标准 standardfor physical training体育疗法 physical exercise therapy; sports therapy广播操 setting-up exercises to music课/工间操 physical exercises during breaks体育工作者 physical culture workers, sports organizer运动爱好者 sportsfan/enthusiast观众 spectator啦啦队 cheering-section啦啦队长 cheer-leader国家队 national team种子队 seeded team主队 home team客队 visiting team教练员 coach裁判员 referee, umpire裁判长 chief referee团体项目 team event单项 individual event男子项目 men's event女子项目 women's event冠军 champion; gold medalist全能冠军 all-round champion亚军 running-up; second; silver medalist第三名 third; bronze medalist世界纪录保持者world-record holder运动员 athlete; sportsman种子选手 seeded player; seed优秀选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete 田径运动 track and field; athletics田赛 field events竞赛 track events跳高 high jump撑杆跳高 pole jump; polevault跳远 long/broad jump三级跳远 hop, step and jump; triple jump标枪 javelin throw铅球 shot put铁饼 discus throw链球 hammer throw马拉松赛跑 Marathon (race)接力 relay race; relay跨栏比赛 hurdles; hurdle race竞走 walking; walking race体操 gymnastics自由体操 floor/free exercises技巧运动 acrobatic gymnastics垫上运动 mat exercises单杠 horizontal bar双杠 parallel bars高低杠 uneven bars;high-low bars吊环 rings跳马 vaulting horse鞍马 pommel horse平衡木 balance beam球类运动 ball games足球 football; soccer足球场 field; pitch篮球 basketball篮球场 basketball court排球 volleyball乒乓球 table tennis; ping pong乒乓球拍 racket; bat羽毛球运动 badminton羽毛球 shuttlecock; shuttle球拍 racket网球 tennis棒球 baseball垒球 softball棒/垒球场 baseball(soft ball)field/ground手球 handball手球场 handball field曲棍球 hockey; field hockey冰上运动 ice sports冰球运动 ice hockey冰球场 rink冰球 puck; rubber速度滑冰 speed skating花样滑冰 figure skating冰场 skating rink; ice rink人工冰场 artificial ice stadium滑雪 skiing速度滑雪 cross country ski racing高山滑雪 alpine skiing水上运动 water/acquatic sports水上运动中心 aquatic sports center水球（运动）water polo水球场 playing pool滑水 water-skiing冲浪 surfing游泳 swimming游泳池 swimming pool游泳馆 natatorium自由泳 freestyle; crawl (stroke)蛙泳 breaststroke侧泳 sidestroke蝶泳 butterfly (stroke)海豚式 dolphinstroke/kick蹼泳 fin swimming跳水 diving跳台跳水 platform diving跳板跳水 springboard diving赛艇运动 rowing滑艇/皮艇 canoeing帆船运动 yachting; sailing赛龙船 dragon-boat racing室内运动 indoor sports举重 weightlifting重量级 heavyweight中量级 middleweight轻量级 lightweight拳击 boxing摔交 wresting击剑 fencing射击 shooting靶场 shooting range射箭 archery拳术 quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing气功 qigong; breathing exercises自行车运动 cycling; cycle racing赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场 cycling track室内自行车赛场 indoor velodrome摩托运动 motorcycling登山运动 mountaineering; mountain-climbing骑术 horsemanship赛马场 equestrian park国际象棋 (international) chess特级大师 grandmaster象棋 xiangqi; Chinese chessTo the top(回页首)2.Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走。
运动类英语单词
Tennis 网球Aｔhletics 竞技Ｓｗimmｉｎｇ游泳ﻫIndｉviduaｌSports 体育项目Fｏotｂaｌｌ足球ﻫGameｓandＣomp ｅtitioｎs 球类运动ﻫＢａｓebalｌ&Sｏftball 棒球与垒球ﻫWａter Sportｓ水上运动Ｗresｔlｉng 搏击类竞技ﻫＢiｃycles and Motorｃyclｅs 自行车与摩托Ｂaskeｔbａlｌ篮球Ｒidiｎg and Horse Races赛马Ｂoxing拳击maｎager经纪人instｒuｃtor 教练,技术指导ｇｕｉde 领队tｒainer 助理教练ﻫreferｅe, umpirｅ(网球、棒球)裁判ﻫlｉｎesman, touch jｕdge (橄榄球)裁判ｃonｔｅｓｔanｔ,ｃomｐetitor, player 运动员professional职业运动员ａmateur 业余运动员,爱好者ﻫenthｕsｉａst, fan 迷,爱好者ﻫｆavouritｅ可望取胜者(美作:favoritｅ)outsiｄer 无取胜希望者ﻫｃｈampionsｈip 冠军赛,锦标赛ﻫcｈampion 冠军rｅcord 纪录ｒecorｄholder 纪录创造者ａcｅ网球赛中的一分ﻫOlympｉc Ｇame ｓ, Olympicｓ奥林匹克运动会ﻫWiｎter Olyｍpiｃｓ冬季奥林匹克运动会ｓtadium运动场ﻫtracｋ跑道ring 圈ﻫｇrｏund, fｉeｌｄ场地pitcｈ(足球、橄榄球)场地ﻫcourt网球场ﻫteam, sｉdｅ队竞技性运动cｏmpｅｔitive sport ﻫ用粉笔记下(分数等);达到,得到chalk ｕp出名mａke one's mark体育项目(尤指重要比赛) event ﻫ体育ＰＥ(Pｈysiｃal Education) ﻫ体格、体质physｉque培训groom ﻫ余的,带零头的odd ﻫ年少者junior ﻫ残疾人ｔhe handiｃａｐped/disab ｌeｄ学龄前儿童pｒesｃhool ﻫ全体;普通;一般ａｔlarｇｅﻫ平均寿命liｆe expectaｎc ｙﻫ复兴ｒeｖitaｌize使有系统;整理sysｔｅmize历史悠久的tｉme-honｏｒed ﻫ跳板sｐｒing-board ﻫ秋千swing石弓,弩crｏｓｓbow ﻫ(比赛等的)观众sp ｅcｔatｏr ﻫ取得进展maｋe hｅaｄwaｙﻫ体育大国/强国sporｔiｎg/sporｔｓpｏwe ｒﻫ与、、、有关系,加入beａffiｌiaｔed t ｏ/ｗiｔh落后ｌag behind ﻫ武术mａrtial ａrts 五禽戏ｆive-ａnimal eｘeｒcｉｓeｓ体育运动pｈysical cｕltuｒe anｄsｐorts 增强体质to sｔrengthen one＇ｓphyｓique可喜的,令人满意的gratｉfying ﻫ称号,绰号label涌现出来to cｏme to tｈｅfｏrｅ源源不断a steadｙｆlow of队伍contｉngｅnｔﻫ又红又专／思想好,业务精toｂe boｔh sociａlｉｓt-minded aｎd vocａtionａlｌｙpｒoficient体育界sportsｃｉrcle(s)承担义务to uｎdertake obligａtion ﻫ黑马d ａrｋhorse ﻫ冷门an ｕnexpｅcｔｅd winｎｅr;dark hｏｒse ﻫ爆冷门ｔｏprｏｄuce an ｕneｘｐeｃted winnｅr ﻫ发展体育运动,增强人民体质Ｐrｏmote physiｃal ｃulｔure ａnd buｉld up ｔhe peopｌｅ's heaｌtｈﻫ锻炼身体,保卫祖国Build up a gｏoｄphysiquｅtoｄeｆen ｄｔhe cｏuntｒy为祖国争光to ｗin hｏnoｒs ｆｏr the ｍotherlanｄﻫ胜不骄,败不馁Do not bｅｃomeｃocky/be ｄｉzzy with ｓucｃess, nor ｄownｃａst ｏｖer/dｉsco ｕｒageｄby dｅfeａt.体育道德sｐoｒtsmanship ﻫ打出水平,打出风格up to one's bｅｓt ｌｅｖelｉn skｉlｌand style of pｌaｙ竞技状态好ｉｎｇoｏd ｆｏrm ﻫ失常ｔo losｅｏne'sｕｓuaｌform ﻫ比分领先to outscore打成平局to draw/tｏtie/to plａｙeven/ｔｏlevel thｅscore失利tｏｌose ﻫ中华人民共与国运动委员会(国家体委)Pｈｙsiｃａl CulturｅanｄSpｏrtｓＣｏmmissｉｏn oｆthe PＲＣ(Ｓtate Physi ｃal Cuｌture anｄSｐoｒts Commｉsｓion)中华全国体育总会Ａll-China Ｓpoｒｔs Fedeｒａtioｎ国际奥林匹克委员会Internatioｎａl Olym ｐic Commitｔeｅ少年业余体育学校youth spare-time sｐorts schｏol, yｏutｈamaｔeur aｔｈlｅtic ｓchool辅导站coａｃhinｇｃeｎｔer体育中心sportｓcenｔer/compｌｅx竞赛信息中心coｍpｅtition ｉｎfｏｒmation ｃenｔeｒﻫ运动会sports meet; athlｅtｉc meetｉｎg; games全国运动会Ｎatiｏｎal Ｇａｍｅs ﻫ世界大学生运动会World Unｉversity Games; Ｕnｉverｓｉaｄｅ比赛地点competitiｏn/sporｔs venue(s) ﻫ国际比赛ｉｎteｒnaｔｉｏｎal tourｎaｍｅnt邀请赛inｖitaｔional/iｎvitationａｌtｏu ｒnameｎt锦标赛cｈａｍpionsｈｉp东道国host country/nａtioｎ体育场stadｉuｍ; sports field/gｒｏund体育馆ｇyｍｎａsiｕm, ｇym; iｎdoor staｄium比赛场馆coｍｐｅｔitiｏn gyｍnasｉums a ｎｄstaｄｉums练习场馆tｒａiｎinｇｇｙmｎasiｕms 操场playgrｏunｄ; ｓports gｒoｕnd; ｄｒill ｇrｏunｄﻫ体育活动sports/spｏrｔing activities体育锻炼pｈysicａl traininｇ体育锻炼标准sｔａndarｄfｏｒｐhysi ｃalｔrainiｎg体育疗法physicａl exercｉｓeｔheｒapy; sports therapy ﻫ广播操ｓettｉng-ｕｐexerciｓes to mｕsic课/工间操pｈysical eｘercｉｓes dｕrｉn ｇbreaks ﻫ体育工作者physｉｃal cｕlｔure woｒｋers, ｓｐｏｒts oｒgaｎizer运动爱好者ｓporｔs ｆaｎ/enthuｓiast ﻫ观众ｓpeｃtatoｒﻫ啦啦队chｅeｒing-ｓｅctｉon ﻫ啦啦队长chｅｅr-lｅader ﻫ国家队nationａl team种子队seeｄed team ﻫ主队hoｍe tｅam客队visiｔｉngｔｅａm ﻫ教练员coaｃｈ裁判员refeｒeｅ, ｕｍpｉｒe ﻫ裁判长ｃhiｅｆreｆｅｒｅe ﻫ团体项目teaｍe ｖｅnt ﻫ单项indｉvidｕal event男子项目men's eveｎt ﻫ女子项目ｗｏｍen＇s evenｔﻫ冠军chａmｐioｎ; gold medalist ﻫ全能冠军alｌ-ｒounｄｃhampion ﻫ亚军ｒunniｎg－up; ｓｅcoｎd; sｉlver ｍｅdａlist第三名thiｒd;bronze meｄａlｉsｔ世界纪录保持者woｒld-recｏｒd holｄe ｒﻫ运动员ａthlete; sｐortsｍan种子选手seeded ｐlayer; seed ﻫ优秀选手ｔop-rankiｎg/ｔｏｐnoｔch atｈｌete田径运动ｔｒaｃk aｎｄfiｅld; ａthletics田赛fｉｅｌd events竞赛traｃk evenｔs跳高high juｍｐ撑杆跳高pｏleｊumｐ; poｌevauｌt ﻫ跳远long/bｒｏad jump ﻫ三级跳远ｈｏｐ, sｔep and ｊump; trｉｐｌe jump标枪javｅliｎｔhrow铅球shot ｐut铁饼discuｓthrｏw ﻫ链球hammeｒｔhrow马拉松赛跑Marathon (raｃe)接力relay raｃe; relay跨栏比赛hurdleｓ; hurdle racｅﻫ竞走walk ｉnｇ;walkiｎg rａｃe体操gyｍnasｔｉcs自由体操floor/free exｅrcises ﻫ技巧运动aｃroｂａｔic gyｍnastiｃｓﻫ垫上运动mat exercｉｓeｓ单杠hｏriｚontal bar双杠ｐaralleｌbars高低杠ｕnｅven barｓ; hiｇh-low ｂars ﻫ吊环rinｇs跳马ｖaｕltinｇｈorsｅﻫ鞍马pommｅl hｏrse平衡木bａｌancｅbｅam球类运动ball gａmeｓﻫ足球ｆooｔbalｌ; soccer ﻫ足球场fieｌd;pｉｔｃh ﻫ篮球basketbａｌl篮球场ｂａskｅtbａｌl couｒt排球vollｅyｂａll ﻫ乒乓球tａblｅtennis; ｐiｎg ｐoｎg ﻫ乒乓球拍racｋeｔ; baｔ羽毛球运动badminton羽毛球shuttlecock; ｓhutｔle球拍rａｃkｅｔﻫ网球ｔeｎniｓﻫ棒球bａseball ﻫ垒球softbaｌｌﻫ棒/垒球场baｓeｂaｌl(soｆt balｌ)field/grｏund ﻫ手球handｂalｌ手球场handbａlｌｆiｅld ﻫ曲棍球hｏckey;ｆield ｈｏckeｙﻫ冰上运动ｉce sports ﻫ冰球运动ice hｏｃkｅy冰球场rink冰球pｕck; ｒubber速度滑冰speｅd skａｔing花样滑冰figure skａting冰场skａting ｒink; ｉce rink人工冰场artifiｃial ice sｔadiｕm滑雪skiing速度滑雪crosｓcountｒｙski racing ﻫ高山滑雪alｐine sｋiｉng ﻫ水上运动ｗaｔer/aｃquatiｃsｐoｒts水上运动中心aquatiｃsporｔs centeｒﻫ水球(运动)ｗateｒｐolo水球场plａｙing pooｌ滑水ｗateｒ-ｓkiｉnｇ冲浪ｓurfｉng游泳swiｍｍｉng游泳池ｓwｉmming pool游泳馆natａｔoriuｍ自由泳freｅsｔｙle; crａwｌ(ｓtroke)蛙泳ｂreａststroｋe侧泳sｉdｅｓtroke蝶泳bｕttｅrｆlｙ(sｔrokｅ)海豚式dolphin stroｋｅ/kick ﻫ蹼泳fin sｗｉmming ﻫ跳水dｉving ﻫ跳台跳水ｐｌａtform dｉvinｇﻫ跳板跳水spriｎgboard di ｖinｇ赛艇运动rowiｎg ﻫ滑艇/皮艇caｎoeｉng ﻫ帆船运动ｙaｃｈting; sailing ﻫ赛龙船dragon－ｂｏat raｃing ﻫ室内运动ｉndoor sports ﻫ举重ｗeighｔｌiftinｇ重量级hｅavyweigｈｔﻫ中量级mｉdｄlewｅigｈt ﻫ轻量级lｉｇhtweiｇｈｔ拳击bｏｘinｇﻫ摔交ｗｒｅsｔinｇ击剑fenciｎg ﻫ射击ｓｈoｏting靶场ｓhootiｎgｒaｎgｅﻫ射箭aｒcｈe ｒｙﻫ拳术quanshｕ;ｂarehａnded eｘｅrcise; Chinese bｏxing ﻫ气功qｉgoｎg; bｒeatｈiｎg exｅrcises自行车运动cyｃｌｉng; cｙcleｒacing ﻫ赛车场(自行车等的)倾斜赛车场cｙcling traｃk室内自行车赛场indoor velodｒoｍe摩托运动mｏtorcｙclｉng登山运动mountａineeriｎｇ; ｍoｕｎtaiｎ-ｃlｉｍbing骑术ｈorsｅmaｎｓｈip赛马场equeｓｔrianｐarｋﻫ国际象棋(internaｔiｏnal)chess特级大师ｇrandmａstｅr ﻫ象棋xiａnｇqi; Cｈinesｅchess ﻫrace 跑miｄdle－distaｎcｅrace 中长跑lｏnｇ－ｄistaｎce runnｅr长跑运动员ｓｐｒint 短跑(美作:dash) ﻫthｅ4０0 ｍetrｅhurｄleｓ40０米栏ﻫmａrａｔhoｎ马拉松dｅｃathloｎ十项ﻫcross-cｏuntrｙrace 越野跑ﻫjump 跳跃ｊumping 跳跃运动ﻫhiｇh jump 跳高long jumｐ跳远(美作:ｂroadｊump)tｒiplｅjump, hop ｓteｐand jumｐ三级跳ﻫｐole vault撑竿跳tｈrow 投掷thrｏwiｎｇ投掷运动ﻫpｕttｉng ｔhｅshot, sｈoｔput 推铅球ﻫtｈrowinｇthｅdisｃus掷铁饼thｒowing ｔhe hammer 掷链锤thｒowing ｔhｅjavｅliｎ掷标枪ﻫwalk 竞走3、IndividuaｌSｐorts体育项目gyｍnastiｃs 体操ﻫgymnaｓtic ａpparatus 体操器械ﻫhorizontal bar 单杠paraｌlｅl bａrs双杠ｒinｇs 吊环ﻫtrapeze 秋千ﻫｗall bars 肋木sｉde ｈorse, pｏmｍｅlled horｓe 鞍马weight-lｉｆtinｇ举重ﻫｗｅigｈtｓ重量级boxiｎg拳击Greece－Rｏｍan wrestliｎg 古典式摔跤hold, locｋ揪钮ﻫjudo 柔道feｎcing 击剑winｔｅr sports 冬季运动sｋiｉｎｇ滑雪ﻫski 滑雪板ﻫｄｏwnｈil ｌraｃe 速降滑雪赛,滑降slａｌｏm 障碍滑雪sｋi jumpiｎｇcomｐetitiｏｎ跳高滑雪比赛ﻫski jump 跳高滑雪ice sｋatiｎg滑冰ﻫfigure ｓkａｔiｎg 花样滑冰roｌler skatiｎg滑旱冰ﻫｂobsleigｈ, boｂsled 雪橇 4ﻫ.Gameｓand Competｉtｉons 球类运动ﻫｆooｔball 足球ﻫｒuｇby 橄榄球bａskeｔbaｌl 篮球ｖｏlｌeyball 排球ﻫtennis网球basebalｌ垒球ﻫhａndbalｌ手球ﻫhocke ｙ曲棍球ﻫgolf 高尔夫球ｃricｋet 板球ﻫｉｃe hｏckｅy 冰球goａlkeeｐｅr 球门员centｒｅkicｋ中线发球ﻫｇoａｌkｉck 球门发球ﻫtｈｒow iｎ, ｌｉne-out 边线发球ﻫto ｓcｏre a goａl射门得分ﻫｔｏc ｏnｖerｔa tｒｙ对方球门线后触地得分ﻫbaｔsmａn板球运动员ｂatｔｅｒ击球运动员men's sinｇles 单打运动员ｉn ｔｈe ｍiｘed douｂles混合双打5.WateｒＳports 水上运动swimｍing ｐoｏｌ游泳池ﻫswiｍｍing 游泳medｌey reｌay 混合泳ﻫｃrａｗl 爬泳ﻫbreasｔsｔroｋe 蛙式ｂａckｓｔroke 仰式fｒeeｓtyle 自由式buｔterfly (strｏkｅ) 蝶泳dｉviｎg compeｔｉtion 跳水ﻫwａter polｏ水球ﻫwａter sｋiｉｎg 水橇ﻫrowing划船ﻫcanoe 划艇ﻫboat racｅ赛艇ﻫyachｔ游艇kａyaｋ皮船ﻫsailing帆船运动ﻫouｔｂoard boａt 船外马达６.Bｉcycles and Ｍotoｒcycleｓ自行车与摩托车ﻫcar 车类运动velodrｏmｅ, cyｃliｎg ｓtadium自行车赛车场ﻫroaｄrace 公路赛raｃｅ计时赛chasｅ追逐赛motorｃycle, moｔorbike 摩托车ﻫracｉｎg car 赛车ﻫracｉng drｉver 赛车驾驶员ﻫrａlly 汽车拉力赛ﻫ７.RidiｎｇanｄＨorse Raｃes 赛马ｒiding骑马ﻫraｃecoｕrsｅ,ｒacetｒack 跑马场,赛马场ｊockey, polo 马球rideｒ马球运动员ﻫshow jｕmpiｎg competitiｏn 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence障碍ﻫtrotｔeｒ快跑的马8、Tenｎis 网球tｅｎnis网球运动ﻫlawn teｎnｉs 草地网球运动ﻫｇraｓs cｏurt草地网球场raｃket 球拍racket presｓ球拍夹ﻫgut, strｉｎg (球拍的)弦ｌinｅｂａｌl 触线球ﻫbaｓｅline bａll 底线球sideｌｉnｅbａlｌ边线球ﻫstraighｔｂall 直线球ﻫdｏwn-thｅ－linｅshot边线直线球crossｃoｕrt斜线球ﻫhigh balｌ,ｌｏｂ高球ﻫlｏw ｂalｌ低球long shot长球ﻫshorｔshoｔ短球cut 削球ｓmash 抽球jｕmp smａsh 跃起抽球ﻫｓpin旋转球ﻫloｗｄrive 抽低球ﻫｖolley截击空中球ｌoｗvoｌleｙ低截球ﻫｄｅep balｌ深球ｈeavy ball重球ﻫnet 落网球ﻫfｌat stroｋｅ平击球ﻫflaｔdrive 平抽球ﻫlｅt 重发球ｆluｋe, seｔ-up, easy 机会球ﻫｇroｕｎｄstroke 击触地球ｗｉｄe打出边线的球ﻫoverheａd ｓmａsｈ, ｏｖｅrhand ｓmash高球扣杀game局ｓeｔ盘fifｔeen ａll 一平tｈirty alｌ二平ﻫfoｒｔy all 三平ﻫｄeｕｃe 局末平分, 盘末平局ｌｏｖe game 一方得零分的一局double faｕlt双误, 两次发球失误ﻫ‘ｎot up’, 两跳,还击前球着地两次ﻫｓerviｃe liｎe发球线ｆorｅcoｕrt 前场ﻫｂaｃkｃourt后场ﻫcentrｅmark中点ﻫｓｅｒｖeｒ发球员ﻫSｗimｍiｎg 游泳swimmｉng pool 游泳池ｃｈaｎging ｒoｏm 更衣室ﻫsｈoweｒ淋浴diving ｐlａtｆoｒm 跳台ﻫｔeｎ－ｍｅｔer pｌaｔfｏrｍ1０米跳台ﻫfiｖe-ｍeter ｐｌatｆｏｒｍ５米跳台ﻫｔｈree-ｍeter sprinｇboａrd 3米跳板ﻫone－ｍeter sprinｇboaｒd 1米跳板ﻫdｉviｎg pｏol 跳水池ﻫnon-swimmｅr's pool 浅水池sｗimmeｒ'ｓpoｏｌ深水池ﻫstarｔing b ｌock 出发台ﻫstartinｇdive 出发起跳ﻫｒoｐｅwith cork fｌoａts 水线swimmｉng lａnｅ泳道ﻫtoｕching thｅfinｉｓｈing ｌｉｎｅ终点触线ﻫtimeｋｅｅpeｒ计时员ﻫlifesavｅｒ, lifｅguaｒd 救生员ﻫland dｒill陆上练习ﻫbreaststroke 蛙泳cｒaｗl strｏkｅ爬泳ｂaｃk strokｅ仰泳ﻫside stroke 侧泳buttｅrflｙstroke蝶泳ﻫｄolｐhin buttｅｒfly ｓtroｋｅ海豚式蝶泳ﻫtreading wa ｔｅr 踩水ｕndeｒwater swimｍing 潜泳swiｍmｉnｇpoｏl wｉth artificiaｌｗaves 人工海浪泳池ａｒtificial wavｅs 人工海浪ﻫswimmｉng truｎks 泳裤ﻫsｗimsuｉt, ｓwｉmming suｉt 泳衣swｉmming cap 泳帽ﻫbｉkini 比基尼泳衣bｉｋｉnｉｔop 比基尼乳罩ｂｉkini bｏｔtom 比基尼式泳裤ｓurfing 冲浪ｓurfbｏａrd冲浪板ﻫwaｔｅｒｓki 滑水橇１０、Football足球footbａｌl, ｓｏcceｒ, Assoｃiａｔiｏｎfootbalｌ足球field, pitch足球场miｄfiｅｌd 中场ﻫｋiｃｋ-ｏff ciｒｃｌe 中圈haｌｆ－wａy line中线footbａlｌ, eｌｅveｎ足球队fｏotｂａllｐlayer足球运动员ﻫgoalkeｅpｅr,ｇoaltｅnder, ｇoaｌiｅ守门员ﻫback 后卫left 左后卫right bａck 右后卫ceｎｔre half baｃk 中卫ﻫhalf ｂack 前卫leｆt halfｂacｋ左前卫right half back右前卫ﻫfｏrwaｒd前锋ﻫｃentｒe foｒward, ceｎtre中锋ﻫiｎｓide left fｏrｗａrｄ, iｎside lｅft 左内锋ﻫinsid ｅrigｈt foｒward,ｉｎｓｉｄe rigｈｔ右内锋ﻫoutｓｉde lｅfｔforward, ｏuｔs ｉde left 左边锋ｏutｓideｒight ｆoｒｗarｄ, oｕtｓide ri ｇht 右边锋kickoff开球ｂiｃyｃle kick, ｏvｅrhead kick 倒钩球ﻫc ｈesｔ-ｈigh balｌ平胸球ﻫcornｅr balｌ, coｒneｒ角球goａｌkicｋ球门球groｕnｄbａll, grｏuｎｄer地面球ﻫhand ball手触球ｈｅader 头球penalｔｙkicｋ点球ﻫspｏt ｋick 罚点球ﻫfree kick 罚任意球throw-iｎ掷界外球ｂall handling 控制球block tackｌｅ正面抢截ﻫｂoｄy cｈeck 身体阻挡ﻫｂullt 球门前混战ﻫfaｉｒcｈａrge 合理冲撞cｈesｔinｇ胸部挡球ﻫclｏse－mａrｋing deｆeｎcｅ钉人防守ﻫｃloｓeｐass,ｓhort pａss 短传ﻫcoｎｓeｃutivｅｐaｓses 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作dｉving heａdｅｒ鱼跃顶球fｌying heａdａｒ跳起顶球dribbｌｉng 盘球ﻫfｉｎｇer－ｔiｐsave (守门员)托救球cleａn catcｈｉnｇ(守门员)跳球抓好flankｐａsｓ边线传球ｈigｈlｏbｂing ｐass 高吊传球ｓcissor pass 交叉传球ﻫvoｌlｅy pasｓ凌空传球tｒｉａｎgｕlar pass 三角传球ﻫrolｌinｇpass, gｒound ｐａss滚地传球ｓｌide tａckle 铲球ﻫcｌｅarａnce kｉck解除危险的球ﻫto shoot 射门ﻫgrazinｇshot 贴地射门closｅ－ranｇe shｏt 近射long drivｅ远射ﻫmｉｓhit 未射中ﻫofｆｓiｄe 越位tｏpass tｈe ball传球ｔｏtaｋeａpass 接球ﻫspoｔpass 球传到位ﻫtoｔrap 脚底停球tｏinｔercｅpｔ截球ﻫｔo break thｒｏu ｇｈ, tｏｂｅat 带球过人ﻫto break lｏose 摆脱ﻫtｏconｔrol tｈe mｉｄfield 控制中场ｔo ｄisoｒｇanize the ｄeｆence 破坏防守ﻫtｏｆall bａck 退回ﻫto ｓet a wall 筑人墙ﻫｔo ｓet the pacｅ掌握进攻节奏tｏwaｒd off an assault 击退一次攻势ﻫｔo bｒeak uｐan atｔaｃk 破坏一次攻势bａll plａyinｇsｋill控球技术ﻫｔoｔal foｏｔｂalｌ全攻全守足球战术ﻫopｅn ｆooｔbalｌ拉开的足球战术off-sｉｄe ｔraｐ越位战术ﻫwingｐla ｙ边锋战术ﻫshｏot-on-sｉｇｈt taｃticｓ积极的抢射战术ｔｉmｅwａsting tａcｔicｓ拖延战术ﻫB ｒaziliａｎfｏｒｍａｔｉon 巴西阵式, 4-２-4 阵式ﻫfｏuｒbacks ｓystem 四后卫制four－threｅ-ｔhree fｏrmａtion ４－3-3 阵式ﻫfour-tｗo-four formａtion 4－２-4阵式ﻫrｅｄｃarｄ红牌(表示判罚出场) ｙellｏｗｃaｒｄ黄牌(表示警告) ﻫBａs ｅbaｌｌanｄSｏｆtball棒球与垒球ｂaｓｅｂall 棒球ﻫbaseball field, baｓeball grｏuｎｄ棒球场ﻫsoftbａlｌ垒球soｆtbalｌfield, ｓoftbａll gｒouｎd 垒球场ﻫｉnfielｄ,diaｍond 内场ﻫoutfield 外场fairｔerｒitorｙ界内地区ﻫfoul tｅrｒｉｔory 界外地区foul line 边线ﻫｂasｅlｉne 垒间线base垒ﻫbag 垒垫,垒包home base 本垒ﻫfirsｔｂase 一垒ﻫsecond basｅ二垒tｈiｒd base三垒hoｍe plate 本垒板pitcｈｅr＇s plate投手板ﻫpitcheｒ'ｓmounｄ(棒球)投手土墩pitcher's circlｅ(垒球)投手圈baｔter＇s box击球员区ﻫｏn dｅck circle 击球员准备区catcher'ｓboｘ接手区cｏaｃheｒ＇s box跑垒指导员区ﻫbｅｎc ｈ,duｇ-ouｔ队员席ﻫｂull-pen候补投手练习区ﻫglove 手套,分指手套milｔ合指手套ﻫbat 球棒maｓk 护面ﻫchest protector 护胸ﻫleg pｒo ｔector 护腿suppoｒter 护裆ﻫhelmet 护帽basebalｌpｌayeｒ棒球运动员ﻫsoftbａll player 垒球运动员ﻫｐiｔｃｈer 投手catｃher 接手ﻫfieｌdｅｒ守场员bａｓeman 守垒员ｉnfｉｅlｄeｒ内场手fiｒst baseｍan 一垒手seconｄbaseｍａn 二垒手ﻫthird ｂａｓe ｍan 三垒手ﻫshortsｔop 游击手oｕｔfielｄer外场手ﻫｂatｔeｒ, ｈitter 击球员ﻫbasｅ-runｎer 跑垒员ｂattｅr-ruｎner 击跑员ﻫｒｅlieｆｐitｃhｅr候援投手ﻫｄesigｎated hittｅr (DＨ) 指名击球员ﻫcoａcher 跑垒指导员ﻫｍanager 总教练plate ｕmｐｉｒe 司球裁判员ﻫbａse umｐire 司垒裁判员inninｇ局次ﻫｖisiting team 先攻队home teａm 后攻队ｏfｆensiｖｅｔeａｍ攻队ｄｅｆｅｎsive teａm 守队ﻫpiｔｃｈinｇ投手投球ﻫwinｄｕp ｐoｓiｔioｎ(棒球投手)正面投球法ﻫset ｕｐｐosition (棒球投手)侧身投球法ﻫｓｌinｇshoｔ(垒球投手)后摆投球法ﻫwinｄmill (垒球投手)绕环投球法8figure(垒球投手)８字投球法thrｏｗing 传球catching接球ﻫfieｌding防守bａｔｔing, hitｔｉng击球ﻫbase runｎiｎg跑垒ﻫsｔeａｌiｎg 偷垒sliding 滑垒ｓtriｋe ｚone 好球区ｆａirｂalｌ界内球ﻫfｏｕl ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球ﻫilleｇallｙｂａｔｔed balｌ不合法击球ﻫｂｕnt触击球fｏul tip擦棒球ｂｕnｔiｎg 触击ﻫswｉng 挥击ｇround balｌ, grounｄｅr 地滚球ﻫｌiner, ｌｉｎe drive 平直球fｌy ｂall 腾空球ﻫｈiｔ, saｆeｔy hｉt 安全打ﻫｏne base hiｔ一垒打two bａsｅhｉt 二垒打ﻫtｈｒee baｓe hｉｔ三垒打ﻫｈome run, homｅr 本垒打saｃrifice ｈiｔ牺牲打sacrifice buｎｔ牺牲触击sacｒｉfiｃｅfｌｙ牺牲腾空球sqｕeeｚeｂuｎt 抢分触击ﻫｒｕｎanｄhit,hit and run击跑配合战术ﻫsａｆe 安全上垒ﻫｂase on bａlls四球安全上垒ﻫstruｃk-oｕt 三击出局rｕｎ,scorｅ得分ｂａttinｇorder击球次序ﻫwild pitch (投手)暴投pick－ｏｆf (投手)牵制跑垒员的传球baｌｋ(棒球)投手犯规ﻫpｕt-out 接杀ﻫｏｕt, down, ａｗaｙ出局ﻫtouch ｏuｔ触杀fｏrce ｏｕt 封杀ﻫaｓｓｉｓｔ助杀run doｗｎ夹杀ﻫdoubｌe play, dｏuｂle kil ｌ双杀ﻫtriｐlｅplaｙ, triplｅｋｉll 三杀ﻫwild throｗ野传球paｓsed bａlｌ接手漏接球ﻫball in ｐlay, liｖｅbalｌ继续比赛,活球bａll nｏt in ｐlａy,ｄead ｂall 死球ﻫco ｖｅr 补位backｕp 策应ﻫｃuｔ-ｏｆｆ拦接ﻫplａｙshａｌlow 近迫防守play dｅep 后撤防守appeal ｐｌａｙ申诉行为cａlled game 有效比赛fｏｒfｅiteｄgaｍe 比赛弃权ﻫbatting ａv ｅraｇe 安打率ﻫfｉelding aveｒagｅ防守率ﻫeａrｎed ruｎ投手责任失分ﻫcoｍpleｔｅgａmｅ无安打无得分获胜的比赛ﻫWresｔliｎg 搏击类竞技ﻫGreek-Ｒoｍan wrestlinｇ古典式摔跤ﻫｗrestｌｅr 摔跤运动员standｉｎg wresｔling站立摔ﻫon－the-ground wrestlｉng 跪撑摔ｂｒidge 角力桥fｒee stｙle wresｔlinｇ自由式摔跤ｂaｒａrm withｇｒａｐｅvine 锁臂缠腿ﻫｄｏｕｂle ｌeg lｏck 抱单腿拦腿摔13. Boxing 拳击ﻫboxer拳击运动员ｂoxing gｌovｅ拳击手套bｏxing ｓhoe 拳击鞋ﻫiｎfighting近战ﻫstraiｇhｔpunch 直拳ｕpｐerｃut 上钩拳rｉghｔｈｏｏk 右钩拳ﻫfoul 犯规ｐｕnｃh baｇ沙袋ﻫpunch bａll 沙球ﻫboxiｎg mａtｃh 拳击比赛rｅfeｒeｅ裁判员ﻫbｏxinｇrｉng拳击台rope 围绳ｗinｎeｒ胜利者loser ｂy aｋnocｋouｔ被击败出局者tiｍｅkeeｐer 计时员boxing weｉｇhtｓ拳击体重级别ligｈt flｙwｅｉght 48公斤级, 次特轻量级ﻫｆlyｗeｉghｔ51公斤级, 特轻量级ｂaｎtamweigｈt 5４公斤级, 最轻量级ﻫfe ａｔｈｅrｗeighｔ57公斤级,次轻量级ﻫlighｔｗeight 60公斤级,轻量级lightｗeｌterｗｅiｇｈt63、5公斤级, 轻中量级wｅlterｗeight６７公斤级, 次中量级ﻫli ｇhｔｍiddlｅweight 7１公斤级, 中量级middlｅｗｅight ７５公斤级,次重量级light hｅａｖyweighｔ８1公斤级,重量级ﻫheavyweight 8１以上公斤级,最重量级ﻫ１4 Basｋｅtｂaｌl 篮球英语球场-ｃouｒt前锋－forwards ﻫ后卫-ｇuardｓﻫ中锋－cen ｔeｒﻫ后场-baｃkcourt前场-frontcｏｕrt得分后卫-poiｎt ｇuaｒｄﻫ组织后卫－shootｉng ｇｕaｒｄ大前锋-ｐｏwer ｆorward ﻫ小前锋-smａll foｒｗard ﻫ篮框－rim,ｂasket ﻫ争球－jumｐbａll攻方－offense ﻫ守方-defence计时器-sｈot clock ﻫ打成平分-ｔｉe ﻫ加时赛-overtime(OT)运球-drｉbbliｎg ﻫ身前快速运球-ｓｐee ｄﻫ双手交替运球-cｒoｓsover身后运球－behｉnd－the-bacｋﻫ腿间运球－betwｅen-the－leｇ转身运球－ｓpin ﻫ传球-pass胸部传球-chｅst ﻫ反弹传球－bouncｅ过顶传球-ｏverhｅａd ﻫ大力传球－baseball-type ﻫ身后传球-behind－ｔhe－ｂack ﻫ投篮方式-shｏｏting ｆorm直接篮下得分－laｙｕp ﻫ大力灌篮-theｄｕnk shoｔ跳投-jump ｓhot ﻫ勾手投篮-ｈook shot投篮命中率-fieｌd ｇoaldｓ(FGs)三分球命中率－3-pｏint FGs罚球－foul shｏt罚球线－free ｔhrow line篮板-ｒeboｕnd ﻫ攻方篮板－oｆf.ｒebound ｓﻫ守方篮板－def.reboundｓﻫ助攻-assｉｓtｓ内线得分－ｐoiｎtｓin paint暂停－tiｍe－ｏuｔﻫ卡位-scｒeｅｎs人盯人－meｎ-to－men ｄefense ﻫ区域防守－zone ｄefｅnse ﻫ盖帽-blocking ﻫ失误-t ｕrnoｖｅrs ﻫ撞人犯规－cｈaｒgiｎg阻挡犯规－ｈoldiｎg推人犯规-puｓhing ﻫ技术犯规-tｅcｈniｃａｌｏｆｆence(fouls)常规赛-rｅgular seaｓon季后赛-playoff。
体育项目英语单词
skipping rope 跳绳jogging 慢跑running 跑步long jump 跳远high jump 跳高table tennis 乒乓球badminton 羽毛球tennis 网球football/soccer 足球basketball 篮球surfing 冲浪skiing 滑冰wind surf 风帆swimming 游泳taichi 太极拳boating 划船Suspension loop 吊环The stay rod jumps 撑杆跳Hockey 曲棍球Ice hockey 冰球Tennis 网球Athletics 竞技Swimming 游泳Individual Sports 体育项目Football 足球Games and Competitions 球类运动Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球Water Sports 水上运动Wrestling 搏击类竞技Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托Basketball 篮球Riding and Horse RacesAquatics（水上运动）Swimming 游泳freestyle 自由泳backstroke 仰泳breaststroke 蛙泳butterfly 蝶泳individual medley 个人混合泳freestyle relay 自由泳接力medley relay 混合泳接力Water polo 水球Diving 跳水10m platform event 十米跳台3m springboard event 三米跳板synchronised diving from 10 m platform 双人十米跳台synchronised diving from 3 m springboard 双人三米跳板Synchronised swimming 花样游泳Archery（射箭）Individual events 个人赛Teamevents 团体赛Athletics（田径）Track 径赛100 m, 200 m, 400 m 100米，200米，400米800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m 800米，1500米，5,000米，10,000米110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles 110米栏，400米栏3,000 m steeplechase 3000米障碍赛 4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay 4×100米接力，4×400米接力Jumping 跳跃high jump 跳高pole vault 撑杆跳高long jump 跳远triple jump 三级跳远Throwing 投掷shot put 推铅球discus 掷铁饼hammer 掷链球javelin 标枪Decathlon 男子十项全能Heptathlon 女子七项全能Road events 公路赛marathon 马拉松walk 竞走Ball Games（球类运动）Badminton 羽毛球men's singles 男子单打women's singles 女子单打men's doubles 男子双打women's doubles 女子双打mixed doubles 混合双打Baseball 棒球Basketball 篮球Football 足球Handball 手球Hockey / Field Hockey 曲棍球Softball 垒球Table Tennis 乒乓球Tennis网球Volleyball 排球Beach Volleyball 沙滩排球Cycling（自行车）Road cycling 公路自行车赛Track cycling 场地自行车赛sprint 追逐赛time trial 计时赛points race 计分赛pursuit 争先赛Mountain bike 山地自行车赛Equestrian（马术）Jumping 障碍赛Dressage 盛装舞步Eventing 三日赛Fencing（击剑）Foil 花剑Epee 重剑Sabre 佩剑Gymnastics（体操）Artistic Gymnastics 竞技体操FloorExercises 自由体操Pommel Horse 鞍马Rings 吊环Vault 跳马Parallel Bars 双杠Horizontal Bar 单杠Uneven Bars高低杠Balance Beam 平衡木Rhythmic Gymnastics 艺术体操Gymnastics Trampoline 蹦床Modern Pentathlon（现代五项）Shooting 射击Fencing 击剑Swimming 游泳Riding 马术Cross-country running 越野跑Sailing（帆船）Windsurfer men / women - Mistral one design 男子/女子帆板米氏级Single-handed Dinghy Women - Europe 女子帆船欧洲级Single-handed Dinghy men - Finn 男子帆船芬兰人级Single-handed Dinghy open - Laser 激光级Double-handed Dinghy men / women - 470 男子/女子帆船470级预赛Double-handed Dinghy open - 49er 49人级Multihull open - Tornado 龙卷风级Keelboat men - Star 男子星光级Keelboat women - Yngling 女子索林级Shooting（射击Aquatics（水上运动）Swimming 游泳freestyle 自由泳backstroke 仰泳breaststroke 蛙泳butterfly 蝶泳individual medley 个人混合泳freestyle relay 自由泳接力medley relay 混合泳接力Water polo 水球Diving 跳水10m platform event 十米跳台3m springboard event 三米跳板synchronised diving from 10 m platform 双人十米跳台synchronised diving from 3 m springboard 双人三米跳板Synchronised swimming 花样游泳Archery（射箭）Individual events 个人赛Teamevents 团体赛Athletics（田径）Track 径赛100 m, 200 m, 400 m 100米，200米，400米800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m 800米，1500米，5,000米，10,000米110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles 110米栏，400米栏3,000 m steeplechase 3000米障碍赛 4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay 4×100米接力，4×400米接力Jumping 跳跃high jump 跳高pole vault 撑杆跳高long jump 跳远triple jump 三级跳远Throwing 投掷shot put 推铅球discus 掷铁饼hammer 掷链球javelin 标枪Decathlon 男子十项全能Heptathlon 女子七项全能Road events 公路赛marathon 马拉松walk 竞走Ball Games（球类运动）Badminton 羽毛球men's singles 男子单打women's singles 女子单打men's doubles 男子双打women's doubles 女子双打mixed doubles 混合双打Baseball 棒球Basketball 篮球Football 足球Handball 手球Hockey / Field Hockey 曲棍球Softball 垒球Table Tennis 乒乓球Tennis网球Volleyball 排球Beach Volleyball 沙滩排球Cycling（自行车）Road cycling 公路自行车赛Track cycling 场地自行车赛sprint 追逐赛time trial 计时赛points race 计分赛pursuit 争先赛Mountain bike 山地自行车赛Equestrian（马术）Jumping 障碍赛Dressage 盛装舞步Eventing 三日赛Fencing（击剑）Foil 花剑Epee 重剑Sabre 佩剑Gymnastics（体操）Artistic Gymnastics 竞技体操FloorExercises 自由体操Pommel Horse 鞍马Rings 吊环Vault 跳马Parallel Bars 双杠Horizontal Bar 单杠Uneven Bars高低杠Balance Beam 平衡木Rhythmic Gymnastics 艺术体操Gymnastics Trampoline 蹦床Modern Pentathlon（现代五项）Shooting 射击Fencing 击剑Swimming 游泳Riding 马术Cross-country running 越野跑Sailing（帆船）Windsurfer men / women - Mistral one design 男子/女子帆板米氏级Single-handed Dinghy Women - Europe 女子帆船欧洲级Single-handed Dinghy men - Finn 男子帆船芬兰人级Single-handed Dinghy open - Laser 激光级Double-handed Dinghy men / women - 470 男子/女子帆船470级预赛Double-handed Dinghy open - 49er 49人级Multihull open - Tornado 龙卷风级Keelboat men - Star 男子星光级Keelboat women - Yngling 女子索林级Shooting（射击。
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关于体育运动的英语单词体育工作者physicalcultureworkers,sportsorganizer 运动爱好者sportsfan/enthusiast观众spectator啦啦队cheering-section啦啦队长cheer-leader国家队nationalteam种子队seededteam主队hometeam客队visitingteam教练员coach裁判员referee,umpire裁判长chiefreferee团体项目teamevent单项individualevent男子项目men'sevent女子项目women'sevent冠军champion;goldmedalist全能冠军all-roundchampion亚军running-up;second;silvermedalist第三名third;bronzemedalist世界纪录保持者world-recordholder运动员athlete;sportsman种子选手seededplayer;seed优秀选手top-ranking/topnotchathlete乒乓球tabletennis;pingpong乒乓球拍racket;bat羽毛球运动badminton羽毛球shuttlecock;shuttle曲棍球hockey;fieldhockey冰上运动icesports冰球运动icehockey冰球场rink冰球puck;rubber速度滑冰speedskating花样滑冰figureskating冰场skatingrink;icerink人工冰场artificialicestadium滑雪skiing速度滑雪crosscountryskiracing高山滑雪alpineskiing水上运动water/acquaticsports水上运动中心aquaticsportscenter水球（运动）waterpolo水球场playingpool滑水water-skiing冲浪surfingSwimming游泳BicyclesandMotorcycles自行车和摩托Basketball篮球RidingandHorseRaces赛马Boxing拳击skippingrope跳绳jogging慢跑running跑步longjump跳远highjump跳高tabletennis乒乓球badminton羽毛球tennis网球football/soccer足球basketball篮球surfing冲浪skiing滑冰windsurf风帆swimming游泳taichi太极拳boating划船Suspensionloop吊环Thestayrodjumps撑杆跳球类运动ballgames足球football;soccer足球场field;pitch篮球basketball篮球场basketballcourt排球volleyball撑杆跳高polejump;polevault三级跳远hop,stepandjump;triplejump标枪javelinthrow铅球shotput铁饼discusthrow链球hammerthrow马拉松赛跑Marathon(race)接力relayrace;relay跨栏比赛hurdles;hurdlerace竞走walking;walkingrace体操gymnastics自由体操floor/freeexercises技巧运动acrobaticgymnastics垫上运动matexercises单杠horizontalbar双杠parallelbars高低杠unevenbars;high-lowbars吊环rings跳马vaultinghorse鞍马pommelhorse平衡木balancebeam摔交wresting击剑fencing射击shooting靶场shootingrange射箭archery手球handball自由泳freestyle;crawl(stroke)蛙泳breaststroke侧泳sidestroke蝶泳butterfly(stroke)海豚式dolphinstroke/kick蹼泳finswimming跳水diving跳台跳水platｆｒｏｍdiving跳板跳水springboarddiving赛艇canoe赛艇运动rowing滑艇/皮艇canoeing帆船运动yachting;sailing赛龙船dragon-boatracing室内运动indoorsports举重weightlifting拳术quanshu;barehandedexercise;Chineseboxing 气功qigong;breathingexercises自行车运动cycling;cycleracing赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场cyclingtrack室内自行车赛场indoorvelodrome摩托运动motorcycling登山运动mountaineering;mountain-climbing骑术horsemanship象棋xiangqi;ChinesechessIndividualSports体育项目manager经纪人instructor教练,技术指导guide领队trainer助理教练referee,umpire(网球.棒球)裁判linesman,touchjudge(橄榄球)裁判contestant,competitor,player运动员professional职业运动员amateur业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast,fan迷,爱好者favourite可望取胜者(美作:favorite)outsider无取胜希望者championship冠军赛,锦标赛champion冠军record纪录recordholder纪录创造者ace网球赛中的一分OlympicGames,Olympics奥林匹克运动会WinterOlympics冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium运动场track跑道ring圈ground,field场地pitch(足球、橄榄球)场地court网球场team,side队出名makeone'smark体育PE(PhysicalEducation)体格、体质physique体育界sportscircle(s)黑马darkhorse冷门anunexpectedwinner;darkhorse爆冷门toproduceanunexpectedwinner体育道德sportsmanship打出水平，打出风格uptoone'sbestlevelinskillandstyleofplay 竞技状态好ingoodｆｒｏｍ失常toloseone'susualｆｒｏｍ比分领先tooutscore打成平局todraw/totie/toplayeven/tolevelthescore 失利tolose国际奥林匹克委员会InternationalOlympicCommittee 体育中心sportscenter/complex竞赛信息中心competitioninｆｒｏｍationcenter运动会sportsmeet;athleticmeeting;games全国运动会NationalGames世界大学生运动会WorldUniversityGames;Universiade 比赛地点competition/sportsvenue(s)国际比赛internationaltournament邀请赛invitational/invitationaltournament锦标赛championship东道国hostcountry/nation体育场stadium;sportsfield/ground体育馆gymnasium,gym;indoorstadium比赛场馆competitiongymnasiumsandstadiums练习场馆traininggymnasiums操场playground;sportsground;drillground体育活动sports/sportingactivities体育锻炼physicaltraining体育锻炼标准standardforphysicaltraining体育疗法physicalexercisetherapy;sportstherapy广播操setting-upexercisestomusic课/工间操physicalexercisesduringbreaks田径运动trackandfield;athletics田赛fieldevents竞赛trackevents游泳池swimmingpool游泳馆natatorium球拍racket棒/垒球场baseball(softball)field/ground 手球场handballfieldAthletics竞技。