2017届上海松江区初三英语二模基础和阅读
.word格式. .专业.专注. 2017.4 Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分 语音、词汇和语法） II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分） 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A. You just leave the door open. B. He passed the driving test out of luck. C. Don’t push me with your hand. D. It is not allowed to hunt for wild animals. 27. All of us opened our mouths in ________ surprise at the unexpected news. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28. Jerry goes to the swimming class ________ Saturday afternoons. A. in B. at C. on D. for 29. The twins look really alike. It’s difficult for me to tell one ________ the other. A. from B. between C. among D. as 30. My pen is out of ink. May I use ________? A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 31. I was hurt badly in the accident. Unluckily, Jane was ________ injured than me. A. more seriously B. the more seriously C. most seriously D. the most seriously 32. Grandma sometimes felt ________ after all her children left the village for the city. A. naturally B. safely C. sadly D. lonely 33. Alice is such a kind and helpful student that ________ in our school thinks well of her. A. nobody B. everybody C. anybody D. somebody 34. --________ times have you read the book Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets? -- Twice. .word格式. .专业.专注. A. How many B. How often C. How soon D. How long 35. Thanks for your offer of help, ________ I want to try it again by myself. A. or B. but C. and D. so 36. Your eyesight may become poorer ________ you spend much time on computer games. A. unless B. though C. while D. if 37. Mum, you ________ pick me up at school this afternoon. I will take the bus home myself. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t 38. Now Artificial Intelligence（人工智能）________ in many ways of our life. A. is used B. was used C. will be used D. had been used 39. I missed the train. It ________ the platform already when I got to the station. A. would leave B. has left C. is leaving D. had left 40. I hope Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________ together with their lost son in no time. A. get B. will get C. would get D. have got 41. All of the fans are looking forward to ________ their favorite star at the stadium. A. see B. seeing C. be seen D. being seen 42. With repeated efforts, I managed ________ the baby stop crying. A. make B. to make C. to making D. making 43. A couple of parents ________ invited to attend the teacher-parent meeting every month. A. is B. am C. are D. be 44. -- I had a very good time at the party. Thanks for your invitation. --________ A. Your are welcome. B. All right. .word格式. .专业.专注. C. Good luck to you! D. Not too bad! 45. -- I think students should be allowed to take their cellphones to school. --________. It does no good. They may spend too long time on them. A. I think so B. That’s all right C. No problem D. I don’t agree
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）
A. smallest B. prevent C. ordinary D. find out E. invention What comes to your mind when thinking about the Nobel Prize? “They must be about great things that we __46__ people don’t have the chance to see,” some of you will say. But look at this year’s winners and you’ll see otherwise（并非如此） Three scientists from France, Britain and the Netherlands（荷兰）won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. They made the world’s __47__ machines, which are a thousand times thinner than hair! The __48__ will open a whole new world for us. Here’s an example. When we get sick we go to the hospital and have lots of tests. The doctor needs to __49__ why we are sick. Thanks to this Nobel Prize winning research, doing that will be easier in the future.
A. smart B. generation C. right D. break down E. experiment .word格式. .专业.专注. A doctor could put a tiny（微小的）robot into our body. It could search for the illness and send the medicine __50__ there! This year’s winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine is from Japan. He also looks at small things. He finds that cells（细胞）can __51__ old ones and use the useful parts to make new cells, or fight off viruses（病毒）. How __52__ our body is! Scientists hope this new finding can help prevent many diseases. The Japanese scientist also gave some advice to the next __53__. “I’d like to tell young people that not all can be successful in science, but it’s important to rise to the challenge.” he said.
上海初三2016-2017学年 初三英语二模题型汇编--阅读完形填空考点汇编
2016-2017学年初三英语二模阅读完形填空考点汇编从题材设计角度：➢从选项设计角度：完型选项高频词汇：注意：出现两次（含）以上的列为高频词/词组（含在选项中出现）。
➢按题目设计角度1、从上下文语境/语义角度设计：例1：(徐汇2017年二模)When l took the first exam ,I was shocked to find a 77 , C-plus , on my test paper, for English was my best subject.I went to Professor Jayne , who listened to my__75__but refused to do anything about it.75.A)speeches B)replies C)arguments D)conclusions【参考答案】C【思路解析】根据上下文，当我得知我得了C-plus，我就去找教授争论，故选C。
例2：(嘉定2017年二模)Last summer, she wanted to join our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally made it . The team practice, ___76___, was a hard start , She coughed and could hardly survive(幸存)her first few weeks.76. A) however B)therefore C)so D) or【参考答案】A【思路解析】从下文可以知道她一直想加入游泳队，然而一开始却是很难的。
所以选A例3：(宝山2017年二模)The lives of workhalics are usually stressful,and this tension and worry can cause health problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases.___77_____,typical workaholics are afraid that if they don’t work hard they will lose their job or be a failure.77.A.therefore B.hardly C.Anyway D.Besides【参考答案】D【思路解析】根据上下文可知，这里应该填另外的意思，所以选D。
上海松江区中考二模试卷含听力文本和答案
2017年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试初三英语Part1 Listening 第一部分听力I. Listening comprehension 听力理解共 30 分A. Listen and choose the right picture 根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片6分6. _______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear 根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案8分7. A Tom’s. B Peter's.C Jane’s.D Mike’s.8. A This morning. B Yesterday morning.C This afternoon.D Yesterday afternoon.9. A To the museum. B To Jack’s house.C To the cinema.D To Sams home.10. A One. B Three.C Five.D Seven.11. A Teacher and student. B Husband and wife.C Manager and secretary.D Father and daughter.12. A Animals. B Hobbies.C Sports.D Friends.13. A A jacket. B A raincoat.C A T-shirt.D A sweater.14. A He moved to Beijing when he was very young.B He will ask someone else to help the woman.C He will show the woman around Beijing.D He can provide little useful information.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示6分15. We decided to sell our house because we are in great need of money.16. The house was still not sold after it was put on the market for three weeks.17. The house was kept clean and tidy with my effort so that it could be sold.18. The house agent called me before he came to visit my house with a couple.19. Everything in my house was in perfect order when the three people walked around it.20. The couple bought the house probably because it provided the same feeling as their own.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences 听短文,完成下列内容;每空格限填一词21. Nowadays, not many people_______ ________to enjoy lunch, the midday meal.22. Sometimes, if there is an emergency, we just_______ _______lunch.23. Long_______ _______can cause different kinds of health problems.24. To take a lunch break is to slow down and gain_______ _______.25. If we sit at a proper restaurant, we are_______ _______to slow down what we’re doing.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar第二部分语音、词汇和语法II. Choose the best answer选择最恰当的答案共20分26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the othersA. You just leave the door open.B. He passed the driving test out of luck.C. Don’t p ush me with your hand.D. It is not allowed to hunt for wild animals.27. All of us opened our mouths in ________ surprise at the unexpected news.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Jerry goes to the swimming class ________ Saturday afternoons.A. inB. atC. onD. for29. The twins look really alike. It’s difficult for me to tell one ________ the other.A. fromB. betweenC. amongD. as30. My pen is out of ink. May I use ________A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself31. I was hurt badly in the accident. Unluckily, Jane was ________ injured than me.A. more seriouslyB. the more seriouslyC. most seriouslyD. the most seriously32. Grandma sometime felt ________ after all her children left the village for the city.A. naturallyB. safelyC. sadlyD.lonely33. Alice is such a kind and helpful student that ________ in our school thinks well of her.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody34. --________ times have you read the book Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets-- Twice.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long35. Thanks for your offer of help, ________ I want to try it again by myself.A. orB. butC. andD. so36. Your eyesight may become poorer ________ you still spend much time on computer games.A. unlessB. thoughC. whileD. if37. Mum, you ________ pick me up at school this afternoon. I will take the bus home myself.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. can’t38. Now Artificial Intelligence人工智能________ in many ways of our life.A. is usedB. was usedC. will be usedD. had been used39. I missed the train. It ________ the platform already when I got to the station.A. would leaveB. has leftC. is leavingD.had left40. I hope Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________ together with their lost son in no time.A. getB. will getC. would getD. have got41. All of the fans are looking forward to ________ their favorite star at the stadium.A. seeB. seeingC. be seenD. being seen42. With repeated efforts, I managed ________ the baby stop crying.A. makeB. to makeC. to makingD. making43. A couple of parents ________ invited to attend the teacher-parent meeting every month.A. isB. amC. areD. be44. -- I had a very good time at the party. Thanks for your invitation.--________A. Your are welcome.B. All right.C. Good luck to youD. Not too bad45. -- I think students should be allowed to take their cellphones to school.--________. It does no good. They may spend too long time on them.A. I think soB. That’s all rightC. No problemD. I don’t agreeIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once将下列单词或词组填入空格;每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次共8分What comes to your mind when thinking about the Nobel Prize “They must be about great things that we __46__ people don’t have the chance to see,” some of you will say. But lo ok at this year’s winners and you’ll see otherwise并非如此Three scientists from France, Britain and the Netherlands荷兰won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. They made the world’s __47__ machines, which are a thousand times thinner than hairThe __48__ will open a whole new world for us. Here’s an example.When we get sick we go to the hospital and have lots of tests. The doctor needs to __49__ why we are sick. Thanks to this Nobel Prize winning research, doing that will be easier in the future.A doctor could put a tiny微小的robot into our body. It could search for the illness and send the medicine __50__ thereThis year’s winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine is f rom Japan. He also looks at small things. He finds that cells细胞can __51__ old ones and use the useful parts to make new cells, or fight off viruses病毒. How __52__ our body is Scientists hope this new finding can help prevent many diseases.The Japanese sci entist also gave some advice to the next __53__. “I’d like to tell young people that not all can be successful in science, but it’s important to rise to the challenge.” he said.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子;每空格限填一词共8分54. These workers need to wear a special pair of ________ to protect their eyes. glass55. Tom, be brave and believe in ________. It is the first step on your way to success. you56. The students will do their ________ report at the beginning of each English lesson. day57. The journey to the top of the mountain is really tiring. I can’t go any ________. far58. He shouted ________ at the kids and told them to go out of sight at once. angry59. It was ________ of you to copy others’ answers in the examination. honest60. We can always find a peaceful ________ to the conflicts冲突between countries. solveV. Complete the following sentences as required. 根据所给要求,完成下列句子;每空格限填一词共14分62. Henry wants to have a five-day holiday in Hainan Island. 改为否定句Henry ________ ________ to have a five-day holiday in Hainan Island.63. Susan left for Beijing to attend an international meeting. 对划线部分提问________ ________ Susan leave for Beijing64. Father said, “Jerry, be careful when walking along the river” 改为简单句Father told Jerry ________ ________ careful when walking along the river.65. His tour around the USA was pleasant. 改为感叹句________ ________ his tour around the USA was66. A man gave Tom 100 yuan for returning the cellphone. 改为被动语态Tom ________ ________ 100 yuan for returning the cellphone.67. The waiter stopped explaining the menu after all of us understood it. 保持句意基本不变The waiter ________ stop explaining the menu ________ all of us understood it.68. Jane, took, good English, many years of hard work, it, to speak, 连词成句___________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and Writing 第三部分读写VI. Reading comprehension 阅读理解共50分A. Choose the best answer根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案12分When taking an elevator, do you often push th e “close” button You hope by pushing it, the elevator door will close faster. But what if the button is actually fake假的Karen Penafiel is the executive director执行董事of the US National Elevator Industry. She said that elevators’ “close” buttons are a complete trick, at least in the US, and that doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you push.In the 1990s the Americans with Disabilities Act美国残疾人法案was passed in the US. It means all elevators have to stay open long enough to allow disabled残疾的people to enter. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with special keys.But the buttons aren’t completely useless. According to psychologists 心理学家, fake buttons can make you feel better. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress. That’s why some other buttons in our lives are fake, too.For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats温控器. People may feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.You were told that traffic light buttons could help make the traffic signals change faster. But they may not really work either.However, even when people know these little “white lies”, they still push fake buttons. As long as the doors finally close, it seems worthy.John Kounios is a psychology professor at Drexel University in the US. He told The New York Times that he always pushes the traffic light buttons. “After all, I’ve got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not push the button on the off chance that this one will work”69. If you push the “close” button in the US, the elevator door will ________.A. close immediatelyB. not be completely openC. play a trick on youD. not close as fast as you wish70. In the US, in order for disabled people to go in safely, ________.A. elevator workers will press the “open” button for themB. they will be given a special key to use in the elevatorsC. all elevators are designed to open long enoughD. no “close” button is fixed on the elevators71. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as fakeA. Thermostat buttons.B. Elevator buttons.C. Traffic light buttons.D. Power buttons.72. There are quite a few fake buttons in our lives because they can________.A. control people’s sensesB. help people feel betterC. control the temperatureD. tell “white lies”73. The underlined words “on the off chance” in the last paragraph most probably mean “______”.A. with the little hopeB. without any planC. with a great opportunityD. without any possibility74. The best title for the passage is ________.A. Button pushing societyB. Useless buttonsC. Buttons for disabled peopleD. Fake elevator buttonsB. Choose the best words and complete the passage选择最恰当的单词完成短文12分Is it stressful and boring working at Google, one of the largest technology companies in the world Not at all __75__, Google has the best working environment among the big companies in the United States.The working environment is quite __76__ at Google. The company encourages staff to do whatever they want in the office. They can design their own desks or work stations. They can write down their ideas on the wall. When they are tired, they can take a nap打盹on the sofa. Animal lovers can __77__ bring their pets to work.Google is home to every employee. In addition to offices, there are game rooms, hair salons, restaurants and gyms. After work, employees can have a swim in the swimming pool or enjoy a massage按摩. The company also encourages them to learn new things. It __78__ a number of interesting free courses such as sign language, cooking, drawing and playing the piano.There is an interesting rule at Google—no staff member should be 100 feet away from food. Coffee bars and open kitchens are __79__. All food is free. There are thousands of different dishes in the main restaurant. One of its managers says, “We care for our employees’ __80__, so we encourage them to have healthy food. Our research shows that if peopleare provided with enough food, they make better choices.”To work hard and work well, you need to love what you are working on and where you are working. Google believes that an interesting and pleasant space helps people think more creatively. So it is trying hard to keep its title as the happiest workplace in the world.75. A. After all B. By the way C. For example D. In fact76. A. surprising B. relaxing C. interestingD. amusing77. A. almost B. ever C. even D. both78. A. guides B. offers C. takes D. learns79. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. nowhere80. A. choice B. cooking C. health D. behaviorC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺;每空格限填一词,首字母已给14分I remember a psychiatrist精神病医生once said that if you ever feel sad, the best thing to do is do something for someone else because it gets you focused. It’s hard to be unhappy while serving someone else. A byproduct副产品of h__81__ others is feeling wonderful yourself.I remember sitting in an airport one day, waiting for my flight. I was e__82__ because I had been upgraded升级to a first-class ticket. I had the best seat on the plane, seat 1A.B__83__ boarding, I noticed a young lady who had several carry-on bags and was holding a crying baby. Having just finished reading a book on doing acts of kindness, I heard my conscience良心speak to me, “You guy, let her h__84__ your ticket.” I fought these words for a while but finally gave in.“Excuse me, but it seems that you could use this first-class ticket more th an me. I know how hard it can be flying with a k__85__. Why don’t we trade交换our tickets.”“Are you sure”“Oh yeah. I really don’t mind. I’m just going to be working the whole time, anyway.”“Well, thank you. That’s very kind of you,” she said as we e__86__ our tickets.As we boarded the plane, I was surprised at how good it made me feel to watch her sit down in seat 1A. In fact, at that time, seat 24B or wherever I was sitting didn’t seem that bad at all. During the flight I was so curious to see how she was doing that I could h__87__ stand忍受it. So I got up out of my seat, walked to the first-class section. There she was with her baby, both in big and comfortable seat 1A. And I felt like getting a million dollars. I’ve got to keep doing this kind of thin g.D. Answer the questions根据短文内容回答下列问题12分Two close friends were Willie Brown and his little dog Bounce. Willie could never think of taking a walk without Bounce. Cake and play were equally shared between them. Willie taught his dog many tricks, and often said that Bounce could do almost anything in the world but talk.There came a time, however, when Bounce really told Willie’s father something, though he could not talk.It was a bright summer afternoon. Willie had walked with Bounce down to the rive r, which was not more than two blocks from his father’s store. Willie began to throw stones into the water, and Bounce lay on the grass, watching the flies苍蝇and catching any that came too near. There weresome logs圆木 in the river near the bank. Willie jumped upon one of them, to see if he could throw a stone across the river. Just as it left his hand, the log turned, and he fell into the water. He did not know how to swim, and there was no one to hear, though he called as loud as he could for help.Poor little Bounce gave a great barking of worry. He ran up and down the bank two or three times, barking, looking first at Willie and then around. Then he started to run as fast as he could, up the street to the store.When he got there the door was shut, but he scratched挠 against it and barked loudly, until someone came and opened it.He caught hold of Mr. Brown’s clothes then ran to the door, then back again, catching at him, barking, and jumping. Now, Mr. Brown thought, “Something must be wrong.” Immediately h e followed Bounce to the riverside.Willie was saved in time.88. Bounce was Willie’s close friend, wasn’t he89. How far was the river away from Willie’s father’s store90. Why did Willie jump on one of the logs in the river91. How did Bounce feel when he found Willie in the river92. Who do you think saved Willie’s life93. How do you like Bounce WhyVII. Writing作文共20分94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “Something I want to do for my family”.以“我想为家人做件事”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格; The following questions are only for reference:1. What do you want to do for your family2. Why do you want to do it3. How do you plan to do it2017年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试初三英语Part 1听力文字及参考答案I. L istening comprehension 听力理解共30分A. L isten and choose the right picture 根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片 6分1. Tim, here is a cup of coffee on the table for you. H2. The ice cream is so tasty that I want to have one more. G3. Will you agree if your parents want to have a second baby A4. What a pity I missed the speech by our headmaster yesterday. F5. Tom shows great interest in sports and wants to be a basketball player. C6. It’s important for us to eat enough fresh fruits and vegetables to keep fit. BB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question youhear 根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案 8分7. W: Hey, Tom Is this coat yoursM: No, Jane. Mine is blue. It’s Peter’s.Q: Whose coat is this B8. W: Good afternoon, Mr. White I called you this morning, but no one answered.M: Sorry. I was having a meeting then.Q: When was Mr. White having a meeting A9. W: Jack, let’s go to the museum today, shall weM: No, not again. The museum is boring. How about the movies W: All right. Let’s call Sam and ask him to go with us.Q: Where are the speakers going C10. W: Every time I see you, you are wearing a different tie, Ben.M: That’s because I have one for every day of the week.Q: How many ties does Ben have D11. M: Jane, your homework is full of spelling mistakesW: Oh, sorry, Mr. Shawn. I will correct them immediately.Q: What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers A 12. M: What do you like to do in your free timeW: I like watching birds in the mountains. How about youM: I like playing football with my classmates.Q: What are the speakers talking about B13. M: Hello, Jenny. What’s the weather like in your hometownW: It’s pretty hot and sunny. Will you come here this afternoon M: Yes, I will.Q: What will the man probably wear to meet the woman C14. W: I need to talk to someone who knows Beijing well. I was told you lived there.M: Oh, but I was really young at the time.Q: What does the man mean DC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements aretrue or false 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示 6分My husband Jack changed his job and had to move to another city to work. We decided to put our old house for sale. Three weeks later, it was still on the market. I became a busy housekeeper. Every room had to be kept tidy, and dishes had to be washed and put away after each meal. Then one day the doorbell rang unexpectedly at 8 am. Sleepily, I opened the door and saw our agent standing there with a couple. “There was no time to call”, he explained, “Because the couple had to catch a plane home in New York.”The three people made their way, passed the dirty breakfast dishes on the kitchen table and into the bedroom with unmade beds. As I walked quietly into a bathroom to brush my hair, I heard the man say something to his wife. Then they both laughed.Two days later, the agent phoned to tell me that the couple decided to buy the house. He repeated what the buyer had said when he gave me the check the following day: “That house has a warm feeling, just like ours.”15. F 16. T 17. T 18. F 19. F 20. TD. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences 听短文,完成下列内容;每空格限填一词 10分We are told breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and dinner the most enjoyable. But what about lunch Nowadays, not many people take time to enjoy this midday meal. We just take a quick salad, or buy a sandwich and eat at our computers. Sometimes, when there is an emergency, we just give up lunch. The development of technology hasn’t done our eating habits much good. Our attention is often attracted by e-mails, social media, 24-hour news, and so on.Long working hours can cause different kinds of health problems. Bosses should encourage workers to take time off for lunch. This is because long lunch breaks can do good to people. To take a lunch break is to slow down and gain some views. A break from work allows people to think outside the box.What we eat at lunch is also important. A fast-food lunch is more harmful than not having lunch at all. And it’s not just about unhealthy food. Recent studies show that fast food is also harmful to how we think.However, if we sit down at a proper restaurant and chat with others, we are more likely to slow down what we are doing, which can hardly be achieved in a noisy and crowded fast-food chain.21. take time up 23. working hours 24. some views likely Part 2II. 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B36. D 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. DIII. 46. C 47. A 48. E 49. D50. C 51. D 52. A 53. BIV. 54. glasses 55. yourself 56. daily 57. farther58. angrily 59. widen 60. dishonest 61. solution V. 62. doesn’t want63. Why did 64. How pleasant65. to be 66. was given 67. didn’t until68. It took Jane many years of hard work to speak good English.Part 3/VI.A 69. D 70. C 71. D 72.B 73. A 74. AB 75. D 76. B 77.C 78. B 79. A 80. CC 81. helping 82. excited 83. Before 84. have85. kid 86. exchanged 87. hardlyD88. Yes, he was.89. It was not more than two blocks from Willie’s father’s store.90. To see if he could throw a stone across the river.91. He felt worried/ anxious.92. Bounce and Willie’s father./ Bounce and Mr. Brown.93. He was/ is clever because he could do almost anything in the world but talk in human language./because he did everything he could to help Willie./He was/ is faithful because he went wherever Willie was. / because he triedeverything to help Willie out of trouble.He was helpful because he did everything he could to help Willie./ because he tried everything to help Willie out of trouble.IX. Writing 作文略。
2017年上海初三英语二模模拟卷
2016学年第二学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷初三英语试卷2017.4考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B C DE F G H1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)7. A) Cola. B) Milk. C) Tea. D) Coffee.8. A) By bike. B) By car. C) On foot. D) By underground.9. A) For one day. B) For one week. C) For ten days. D) For two weeks.10. A) Swimming. B) Tennis. C) Football. D) Basketball.11. A) At 8 o’clock. B) At 9 o’clock. C) At 10 o’clock. D) At 11 o’clock.12. A) India. B) Korea. C) Japan. D) China.13. A) By making a plan. B) By selling some cookies.C) By organizing a race. D) By having a concert.14. A) Food. B) Fashion. C) Festival. D) Family. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共6分)15. One day Maria met her neighbor Mrs. Garcia in her school building.16. Maria’s mother doesn’t have a garden to grow vegetables now.17. Mrs. Garcia took Maria to the top of the building to show her the garden.18. The idea of building a rooftop garden for the community was from the owner.19. People grow flowers or vegetables in their own areas on top of the building.20. The rooftop garden lets people in the city do the gardening and does good to the environment as well.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。
2017年上海市松江区中考英语二模试卷-教师用卷
2017年上海市松江区中考英语二模试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others？（）A. You just leave the door open．B. He passed the driving test out of luck．C. Don't push me with your hand．D. It is not allowed to hunt for wild animals．【答案】C【解析】just， luck和hunt三个单词中字母u的发音都是/ʌ/，push中字母u的发音是/ʊ/．故选：C．下面哪个下划线部分的发音与其他部分不同？A．你只要把门开着就行了．B．他不幸地通过了驾驶考试．C．别用手推我．D．不允许捕猎野生动物．做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音，多记发音规则也有帮助．2.All of us opened our mouths in ________ surprise at the unexpected news．（）A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】D【解析】a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译"这个，那个，这些，那些"．由题干"惊讶地"，是固定短语．所以空格不填．故选：D．听到这意外的消息，我们都惊得张嘴笑了．本题考查冠词的用法，做题时要注意一些固定短语，根据句意及语境，从而判断出正确答案．3.Jerry goes to the swimming class ________ Saturday afternoons．（）A. inB. atC. onD. for【答案】C【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思为Jerry 周六下午上游泳课．谈到具体的某一天或特殊场合，用on；表示具体的时刻可以用at；谈到较长的时间，如星期、月、季、年、世纪等时用in．所以afternoon前面用介词on，表示时间状语．故选：C．Jerry 周六下午上游泳课．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．4.The twins look really alike． It's difficult for me to tell one ________ the other．（）A. fromB. betweenC. amongD. as【答案】A【解析】tell……from……，是固定词组，从……分辨，结合句意：这对双胞胎长得真像，我很难分辨出是哪一个．故选：A．这对双胞胎长得真像，我很难分辨出是哪一个．本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．5.My pen is out of ink． May I use ________？（）A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself【答案】C【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思为我的钢笔没墨水了，能用下你的吗？该空意思是"你的"，又在此处做谓语use的宾语，用名词性物主代词．．故选：C．我的钢笔没墨水了，能用下你的吗？解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．6.I was hurt badly in the accident． Unluckily， Jane was ________ injuredthan me．（）A. more seriouslyB. the more seriouslyC. most seriouslyD. the most seriously【答案】A【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我在事故中受了重伤．不幸的是，简伤得比我更严重．这里than是比较级的标志，修饰动词用副词．故选：A．我在事故中受了重伤．不幸的是，简伤得比我更严重．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．7.Grandma sometime felt ________ after all her children left the village for the city．（）A. naturallyB. safelyC. sadlyD. lonely【答案】D【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是祖母在孩子们离开村子去城里时，有时感到孤独．前面是一个系动词，后接形容词作表语．A自然地，B安全地，C悲伤地，D孤独的．故选：D．祖母在孩子们离开村子去城里时，有时感到孤独．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．8.Alice is such a kind and helpful student that ________ in our school thinks well of her．（）A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody【答案】B【解析】everybody主要用于肯定句，译为"所有人"，somebody用于肯定句，译为"有些人"，nobody用于否定句，译为"没有人"，anybody用于疑问句，译为"任何人"，他们都是不定代词，它们都相当于第三人称单数，以他们作主语时，动词需要用第三人称的单数形式．由题干知"我们学校所有人"是肯定句，所以用不定代词everybody．故选：B．爱丽丝是我们学校所有人认为一个很好而且乐于助人的学生．本题考查不定代词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意及语境，从而判断出正确答案．9.--________ times have you read the book Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets？-- Twice．（）A. How manyB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long【答案】A【解析】考查疑问词组．A多少，修饰可数名词复数．B多久，对频率提问．C多久，其后用in加一段时间来回答．D多久，对一段时间或长度提问．结合回答"两次．"，可知，对次数提问用how many times多少次．故选：A．--你读过多少次《哈利•波特与密室》？--两次．疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．10.Thanks for your offer of help， ________ I want to try it again by myself．（）A. orB. butC. andD. so【答案】B【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是谢谢你提供帮助，但我想再试试．前后是一种转折关系，A否则，B但，C和，D因此．故选：B．谢谢你提供帮助，但我想再试试．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．11.Your eyesight may become poorer ________ you still spend much time on computer games．（）A. unlessB. thoughC. whileD. if【答案】D【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是如果你还花很多时间在电脑游戏上，你的视力可能会变差．前后是一种假设关系．A除非，B尽管，C当…的时候，D如果．故选：D．如果你还花很多时间在电脑游戏上，你的视力可能会变差．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．12.Mum， you ________ pick me up at school this afternoon． I will take the bus home myself．（）A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. can't【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词．A不允许．B不应该．C不必．D不可能．结合语境"妈妈，今天下午你__在学校接我，我自己坐车回家．"．可知，应该是"不必"．故选：C．妈妈，今天下午你不必在学校接我，我自己坐车回家．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．13.Now Artificil Intelligence（人工智能）________ in many ways of our life．（）A. is usedB. was usedC. will be usedD. had been used【答案】A【解析】首先根据语境推测句意是"现在人工智能被应用于生活的很多方面．"，句子表述的是一般性的事实，所以用一般现在时，主语是动的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词．故选：A．现在人工智能被应用于生活的很多方面．本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者．14.I missed the train． It ________ the platform already when I got to the station．（）A. would leaveB. has leftC. is leavingD. had left【答案】D【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我错过了火车，当我到达火车站时它已经离开站台了．后面when引导的时间状语从句表示一个过去发生的动作，故这里表示过去的过去，用过去完成时，结构是had done，主语是它．故选：D．我错过了火车，当我到达火车站时它已经离开站台了．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．15.I hope Mr． and Mrs． Smith ________ together with their lost son in no time．（）A. getB. will getC. would getD. have got【答案】B【解析】根据语境结合时间状语 in no time推测句意是" 我希望史密斯夫妇能够立刻跟他们失踪的儿子团聚． "由句意判断设空处的动作在说话时刻还没有发生，所以用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will/be going to +动词原形．故选：B．我希望史密斯夫妇能够立刻跟他们失踪的儿子团聚．本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．16.All of the fans are looking forward to ________ their favorite star at the stadium．（）A. seeB. seeingC. be seenD. being seen【答案】B【解析】look forward to doing sth．期待做某事．主语球迷和动词"看"没有被动的意思，故排除D．结合句意：所有的球迷都期待着在球场上看到他们最喜欢的明星．故选：B．所有的球迷都期待着在球场上看到他们最喜欢的明星．本题考查的是动词的固定搭配，理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键．17.With repeated efforts， I managed ________ the baby stop crying．（）A. makeB. to makeC. to makingD. making【答案】B【解析】manage to do sth．设法做成某事，结合句意：经过反复努力，我终于使婴儿不再哭了．故选：B．经过反复努力，我终于使婴儿不再哭了．本题考查的是动词的固定搭配，理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键．18. A couple of parents ________ invited to attend the teacher-parent meeting every month．（）A. isB. amC. areD. be【答案】C【解析】A couple意思是"一对"，是复数名词，A couple of parents作主语当复数看待，根据句意可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态构成是am/ is/ are done．故选：C．每月一些父母被邀请参加教师家长会议．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．19.-- I had a very good time at the party． Thanks for your invitation．--________（）A. You are welcome．B. All right．C. Good luck to you!D. Not too bad!【答案】A【解析】考查情景对话．A不客气．B好的．C祝你好运．D不是太坏！结合语境"我在晚会上玩得很开心．谢谢你的邀请．"．可知，应该回答"不客气"．故选：A．--我在晚会上玩得很开心．谢谢你的邀请．--不客气．考查情景对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．20.-- I think students should be llowed to take their cellphones to school．--________． It does no good． They may spend too long time on them．（）A. I think soB. That's all rightC. No problemD. I don't agree【答案】D【解析】考查情景对话．A我也这么认为．B没关系．C没问题．D我不同意．结合语境"--我认为学生应该被允许带手机到学校．--__．这不好，他们可能会花很长时间在它们身上．"．可知，应该是"我不同意"．故选：D．--我认为学生应该被允许带手机到学校．--我不同意．这不好，他们可能会花很长时间在它们身上．考查情景对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．二、完形填空（本大题共6小题，共9.0分）Choose the best words and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）Is it stressful and boring working at Google，one of the largest technology companies in the world？Not at all! (21)，Google has the best working environment among the big companies in the United States．The working environment is quite(22) at Google．The company encourages staff to do whatever they want in the office．They can design their own desks or work stations．They can write down their ideas on the wall．When they are tired，they can take a nap（打盹）on the sofa．Animal lovers can(23) bring their pets to work．Google is home to every employee．In addition to offices，there are game rooms，hair salons，restaurants and gyms．After work，employees can have a swim in the swimming pool or enjoy a massage（按摩）．The company also encourages them to learn new things．It (24) a number of interesting free courses such as sign language，cooking，drawing and playing the piano．There is an interesting rule at Google-no staff member should be （100）feet away from food．Coffee bars and open kitchens are (25)．All food is free．There are thousands of different dishes in the main restaurant．One of its managers says，"We care for our employees'(26)，so we encourage them to have healthy food．Our research shows that if people are provided with enough food，they make better choices．"To work hard and work well，you need to love what you are working on and where you are working．Google believes that an interesting and pleasant space helps people think more creatively．So it is trying hard to keep its title as the happiest workplace in the word．21. A. After all B. By the way C. For example D. In fact22. A. surprising B. relaxing C. interesting D. amusing23. A. almost B. ever C. even D. both24. A. guides B. offers C. takes D. learns25. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. nowhere26. A. choice B. cooking C. health D. behavior【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A 【小题6】C【解析】75题答案：D 考查短语辨析．A毕竟；究竟；归根结底；B 顺便地，附带说说；顺便一提；C例如；D事实上；根据前面Is it stressful and boring working at Google，Is it stressful and boring working at Google，one of the largest technology companies in the world？Not at all!在谷歌工作压力大，无聊吗？在世界最大的科技公司之一谷歌工作紧张又无聊吗？一点也不！和后面Google has the best working environment among the big companies in the United States．应该是事实上，谷歌在美国的大公司中拥有最好的工作环境，故答案是D．76题答案：B 考查形容词辨析．A奇怪的；B放松的；C感兴趣的；D有趣的，好玩的，逗人笑的；根据The working environment is quite（76）at Google结合上文谷歌在美国的大公司中拥有最好的工作环境，这里应该是放松的，故答案是B．77题答案：C 考查副词辨析．A几乎；B曾经；C甚至；D两者都；根据Animal lovers can（77）bring their pets to work．应该宠物甚至也能带着上班，故答案是C．78题答案：B 考查动词辨析．A向导；B提供；C拿；D学习；根据The company also encourages them to learn new things．It （78）a number of interesting free courses such as sign language，cooking，drawing and playing the piano．该公司还鼓励他们学习新的东西．（78）一些有趣的免费课程，如手语，烹饪，绘画和弹钢琴．应该是提供这些，故答案是B．79题答案：A 考查代词辨析．A到处；B某些地方；C任何地方；D无处；任何地方；无名之地；根据前面There is an interesting rule at Google-no staff member should be （100）feet away from food．谷歌有一个有趣的规则：工作人员不应该离开食物（100）英尺，可知这里Coffee bars and open kitchens are咖啡馆和开放式厨房到处都是，故答案是A．80题答案：C 考查词辨析．A选择；B烹饪；C卫生；健康；D行为；根据后面so we encourage them to have healthy food．所以我们鼓励他们吃健康的食物，前面应该是关心也们的健康，故答案是C．文章大意：介绍了谷歌公司设身处地的为员工着想，从活动到饮食、到工作环境等方面尽量为员工提供一个宽松、愉悦、健康的工作环境．对于此类记叙文章，答题时需要把握好答题的方法，首先对文章进行整体的阅读，初中的完型来说不难，重在对单词词义的考查及其整个文章语言逻辑关系的判断．所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累记忆单词外，还需要适当做题，保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯．三、阅读理解（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）AChoose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）When taking an elevator，do you often push the "close" button？You hope by pushing it，the elevator door will close faster．But what if the button is actually fake（假的）？Karen Penafiel is the executive director（执行董事）of the US National Elevator Industry．She said that elevators' "close" buttons are a complete trick，at least in the US，and that doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you push．In the 1990s the Americans with Disabilities Act（《美国残疾人法案》）was passed in the US．It means all elevators have to stay open long enough to allow disabled（残疾的）people to enter．Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with special keys．But the buttons aren't completely useless．According to psychologists（心理学家），fake buttons can make you feel better．They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress．That's why some other buttons in our lives are fake，too．For example，many offices in the US have fake thermostats（温控器）．People may feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace．You were told that traffic light buttons could help make the traffic signals change faster．But they may not really work either．However，even when people know these little "white lies"，they still push fake buttons．As long as the doors finally close，it seems worthy．John Kounios is a psychology professor at Drexel University in the US．He told The New YorkTimes that he always pushes the traffic light buttons．"After all，I've got nothing else to do while waiting．So why not push the button on the off chance that this one will work？"27.You push the "close" button in the US，the elevator door will ______ ．A. close immediatelyB. not be completely openC. play a trick on youD. not close as fast as you wish28.The US，in order for disabled people to go in safely，______ ．A. elevator workers will press the "open" button for themB. they will be given a special key to use in the elevatorsC. all elevators are designed to open long enoughD. no "close" button is fixed on the elevators29.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as fake？______A. Thermostat buttons．B. Elevator buttons．C. Traffic light buttons．D. Power buttons．30.There are quite a few fake buttons in our lives because they can ______ ．A. control people's sensesB. help people feel betterC. control the temperatureD. tell "white lies"31.The underlined words " on the off chance" in the last paragraph most probably mean "______ "．A. with the little hopeB. without any planC. with a great opportunityD. without any possibility32.The best title for the passage is ______ ．A. Button pushing societyB. Useless buttonsC. Buttons for disabled peopleD. Fake elevator buttons【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A 【小题6】A【解析】69．D 细节理解题，根据第二段She said that elevators' "close" buttons are a complete trick，at least in the US，and that doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you push．可知在美国你按关闭，电梯不会马上关闭，故选D．70． C 细节理解题，根据第三段It means all elevators have to stay open long enough to allow disabled（残疾的）people to enter．可知美国的电梯为了能让残疾人安全的通过，关闭的时间都设置的足够长，故选C．71． D 细节理解题，第五段，第六段，第七段分别介绍了恒温器按钮，电梯按钮，交通灯按钮，文章没有提到电源按钮，故选D．72． B 细节理解题，根据第四段But the buttons aren't completely useless．According to psychologists（心理学家），fake buttons can make you feel better．可知假按钮会使你的感觉更好，故选B．73． A 词义猜测题，根据最后一段After all， I've got nothing else to do while waiting． So why not push the button on the off chance that this one will work？毕竟，我有别的事要做而等待．所以为什么不按下按钮的机会，这一次将工作吗？由此可知此处的" on the off chance"表示的是有一点点的小希望，故选A．74． A 主旨大意题，通读全文并根据第四段According to psychologists（心理学家），fake buttons can make you feel better．They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress．That's why some other buttons in our lives are fake，too．可知作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了各个地方的假按钮，因此应为社会上的按钮，故选A．本文说的是各个设施和空间的"假按钮"．文章介绍了控制电梯门和交通信号灯及办公室温控器的假按钮．你在按压它们的时候，实际上不起什么作用，它们只是给你一个安慰和错觉，使你觉得你在掌控某个事物，以便减轻压力．首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．四、句型转换（本大题共7小题，共14.0分）33.Henry wants to have a five-day holiday in Hainan Island．（改为否定句）Henry______ to have a five-day holiday in Hainan Island．【答案】doesn't want【解析】原句是含有实意动词want的一般现在时的句子，主语是三单，变否定句要加助动词does，原来的动词第三人称单数形式改成原形．答案为doesn't want．亨利想在海南岛度过一个为期5天的假期．亨利不想在海南岛度过一个为期5天的假期．句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．34.Susan left for Beijing to attend an international meeting．（对划线部分提问）______ Susan leave for Beijing？【答案】Why did【解析】根据Susan left for Beijing to attend an international meeting．这里to引导的句子表目的，提问的话用why提问，时态是一般过去时，这里需要加助动词did．故填：Why did．苏珊去北京参加一个国际会议．苏珊为什么要去北京？对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词，特殊疑问词之后紧跟一般疑问句．35.Father said， "Jerry， be careful when walking along the river!" （改为简单句）Father told Jerry______ careful when walking along the river．【答案】to be【解析】根据Father said， "Jerry， be careful when walking along the river!" 可知这里句子是一个祈使句，改成简单句，变成tell sb to do sth这样的句式．故填to be．父亲说："杰瑞，沿着河边走要小心！"父亲告诉杰瑞沿着河边走要小心．在理解原句的基础上，根据要求，以及一些语法知识对句子做出相应的转换．36.His tour around the USA was pleasant．（改为感叹句）______ his tour around the USA was!【答案】How pleasant【解析】根据His tour around the USA was pleasant．可知这里pleasant是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!这里句子用how引导这个感叹句．故填How pleasant．他在美国的旅行很愉快．他周游美国的旅行多愉快啊！在理解原句的基础上，根据要求，以及一些语法知识对句子做出相应的转换．37. A man gave Tom 100yuan for returning the cellphone．（改为被动语态）Tom______ 100yuan for returning the cellphone．【答案】was given【解析】分析原句，意思是因为归还手机，一个男人给了汤姆100元钱．要求改为被动语态，即因为归还手机，汤姆被给予100元钱．时态是一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were done，主语是三单．故答案是was given．因为归还手机，汤姆被给予100元钱．解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．38.The waiter stopped explaining the menu after all of us understood it．（保持句意基本不变）The waiter______ stop explaining the menu______ all of us understood it．【答案】didn't；until【解析】分析原句，意思是我们大家都明白了，服务员不再解释菜单了．要求保持句意基本不变，即直到我们所有人都明白了，服务员才停止解释菜单．用固定短语not…until，时态是一般过去时，借助助动词did．故答案是didn't until．我们大家都明白了，服务员不再解释菜单了．直到我们所有人都明白了，服务员才停止解释菜单．解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．39.took， good English， many years of hard work， it， to speak，（连词成句）______【答案】IttookJanemanyyearsofhardworktospeakgoodEnglish．【解析】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"简花了多年的努力才把英语说得很好．"，句子叙述过去一件事实，时态应该用一般过去时，It took sb some time to do sth表示花费某人多长时间做某事．故答案为：It took Jane many years of hard work to speak good English．It took Jane many years of hard work to speak good English简花了多年的努力才把英语说得很好．做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子．五、补充句子（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）？great things that we （46）______ people don't have the chance to see，" some of you will say．But look at this year's winners and you'll see otherwise（并非如此）Three scientists from France，Britain and the Netherlands（荷兰）won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry．They made the world's（47）______ machines，which are a thousand times thinner than hair!The（48）______ will open a whole new world for us．Here's an example．When we get sick we go to the hospital and have lots of tests．The doctor needs to（49）______ why we are sick．Thanks to this Nobel Prize winning research，doing that will be easier in the future．【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】E【小题4】D【解析】答案：46．C 考查形容词．根据上文What coms to your mind when thinking about the Nobel Prize？"They must be about great things．当你想到诺贝尔奖的时候，你会想到什么？"他们一定是伟大的东西．可知结合选项，应说我们普通人没有机会看到，故选C．47． A 考查形容词．根据下文which are a thousand times thinner than hair!比头发还要薄一千倍．可知结合选项，应说他们制造了世界上最小的机器．故选A．48． E 考查名词．根据下文内容及其句子Here's an example．这里有一个例子．可知结合选项，应说这项发明将为我们开启一个全新的世界．故选E．49． D 考查短语．根据上文When we get sick we go to the hospital and have lots oftests．当我们生病的时候我们去医院做很多检查．可知结合选项，应说医生需要找出我们为什么生病的原因．need to do sth需要做某事．故选D．短文讲了诺贝尔奖获得者都是做了很伟大的事情，详细的介绍了来自法国科学家的发明，及其一个医疗方面的发明等．做此类题首先要通读全文，了解大意；然后根据词意，词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案；最后在通读全文，认真校对．（微小的）．and send the medicine（50）______ there!This year's winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine is from Japan．He also looks at small things．He finds that cells（细胞）can（51）______ old ones and use the useful parts to make new cells，or fight off viruses（病毒）．How（52）______ our body is! Scientists hope this new finding can help prevent many diseases．The Japanese scientist also gave some advice to the next （53）______．"I'd like to tell young people that not all can be successful in science，but it's important to rise to the challenge．" he said．【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B【解析】答案：50．C 考查形容词．根据上文A doctor could put a tiny（微小的）robot into our body．医生可以把一个微型机器人放进我们的身体里．可知结合选项，应说它可以寻找疾病并将药物送到正确的地方．故选C．51． D 考查短语．根据上下文He finds that cells（细胞）can（51）…old ones and use the useful parts to make new cells，or fight off viruses（病毒）．可知结合选项，应说他发现细胞可以分解旧的细胞并利用有用的部分来制造新的细胞，或者对抗病毒，can后接动词原形．故选D．52． A 考查形容词．根据下文Scientists hope this new finding can help prevent many diseases．科学家们希望这项新发现能够帮助预防许多疾病．可知结合选项，应说我们的身体有多厉害．故选A．53． B 考查名词．根据下文I'd like to tell young people that not all can be successful in science，but it's important to rise to the challenge．" he said．我想告诉年轻人，不是所有人都能在科学上取得成功，但要迎接挑战是很重要的．"他说．可知结合选项，应说这位日本科学家也给下一代提供了一些建议．故选B．短文讲了来自日本的发明，并获得了诺贝尔医学奖，详细的介绍了这项发明的作用，及其告诉年轻人要敢于挑战．做此类题首先要通读全文，了解大意；然后根据词意，词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案；最后在通读全文，认真校对．40.These workers need to wear a special pair of______ to protect their eyes．（glass）【答案】glasses【解析】考查名词．句意"这些工人需要戴一副特殊的眼镜来保护他们的眼睛．"．由a pair of一副．可知，用glass的复数glasses．故答案：glasses．这些工人需要戴一副特殊的眼镜来保护他们的眼睛．单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性。
10. 2017松江初三英语二模卷
2017.4 松江区中考英语质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) Tom's. B) Peter's. C) Jane's. D) Mike's.8. A) This morning. B) Yesterday morning. C) This afternoon. D) Yesterday afternoon.9. A) To the museum. B) To Jack's house. C) To the cinema. D) To Sam's home.10. A) One. B) Three. C) Five. D) Seven.11. A) Teacher and student. B) Husband and wife.C) Manager and secretary. D) Father and daughter.12. A) Animals. B) Hobbies. C) Sports. D) Friends.13. A) A jacket. B) A raincoat. C) A T-shirt. D) A sweater.14. A) He moved to Beijing when he was very young.B) He will ask someone else to help the woman.C) He will show the woman around Beijing.D) He can provide little useful information.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. We decided to sell our house because we are in great need of money.16. The house was still not sold after it was put on the market for three weeks.17. The house was kept clean and tidy with my effort so that it could be sold.18. The house agent called me before he came to visit my house with a couple.19. Everything in my house was in perfect order when the three people walked around it.20. The couple bought the house probably because it provided the same feeling as their own.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列句子。
上海初三2016-2017学年 初三英语二模题型汇编--阅读完形填空分析
2016-2017学年初三英语二模阅读完形填空汇编分析One【普陀】选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12分）My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about it. I didn’t know who I should talk with about how I was feeling. So I asked Mom to allow me to stay the night at my best friend’s house. Though I knewI wouldn’t tell her about my parents’ situation. I was looking forward to 75 . I was in the middle of packing up my things when suddenly the power went out in the neighborhood. Mom came to tell me that I should stay with my grandpa until the power came back on. I was really 76 because I felt that we did not have much to talk about. But I knew he would be frightened alone in the dark. I went to his room and told him that I’d stay with him until the power was restored. He was quite happy and said,”77 “.“For what?” I asked.“To hold a private meeting, just you and I,” he said,”To hold a private meeting about what we’re going to do with your mom and dad, and what we’re going to do with ourselves 78 we’re in the situation we are in.”“But we can’t do anything about it, Grandpa,” I said, surprised that here was someone with whom I could share my feelings and someone who was in the same “boat” as I was.And that’s how the most unbelievable 79 in this family started. Sitting there in the dark, we talked about our feelings and fears of life. That night, because the power went out, I found a new friend, with whom I could 80 talk about all my fears and pains, whatever they may be.Suddenly, the lights all came back on.”Well,” he said, “I guess that means you’ll want to go now. I really like our talk. I hope the power will go out every few nights!”75.A.describing the argument to her B.getting out of the houseC.having a talk with my parentsD.taking a short holiday【参考答案】B【思路解析】根据上文句意她不能跟朋友倾诉，她只想暂时离开家；故选B76. A.disappointed B. frightened C. lonely D. sorry【参考答案】A【思路解析】根据上文句意她想离开家，但是因为停电了要陪爷爷，她很失望；故选A77. A. Sweet girl B.Warm homeeful informationD.Great chance【参考答案】D【思路解析】由后面爷爷的回答可以看出；故选D78.A.though B.if C. since D.unless【参考答案】C【思路解析】根据后面的从句句意，需要表原因的连词“既然”；故选Ccation petition C.friendship D.business【参考答案】C【思路解析】由后面I found a new friend可以看出；故选C80.A.safely B.correctly C.politely D.gently【参考答案】A【思路解析】根据前面不能和朋友倾诉家庭烦恼，形成对比，可以“安全地”讲出；故选A【普陀区完型填空整体评析】普陀完型填空部分难度适中，主要考查学生的推测理解能力，根据前后文，推测所填单词，学生只要认真仔细，不难选出答案。
[K12学习]上海市松江区2017届九年级英语4月模拟考试(二模)试题
上海市松江区2017届九年级英语4月模拟考试（二模）试题Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. You just leave the door open.B. He passed the driving test out of luck.C. Don’t p ush me with your hand.D. It is not allowed to hunt for wild animals.27. All of us opened our mouths in ________ surprise at the unexpected news.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Jerry goes to the swimming class ________ Saturday afternoons.A. inB. atC. onD. for29. The twins look really alike. It’s difficult for me to tell one ________ the other.A. fromB. betweenC. amongD. as30. My pen is out of ink. May I use ________?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself31. I was hurt badly in the accident. Unluckily, Jane was ________ injured than me.A. more seriouslyB. the more seriouslyC. most seriouslyD. the most seriously32. Grandma sometime felt ________ after all her children left the village for the city.A. naturallyB. safelyC. sadlyD. lonely33. Alice is such a kind and helpful student that ________ in our school thinks well of her.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody34. --________ times have you read the book Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets?-- Twice.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long35. Thanks for your offer of help, ________ I want to try it again by myself.A. orB. butC. andD. so36. Your eyesight may become poorer ________ you still spend much time on computer games.A. unlessB. thoughC. whileD. if37. Mum, you ________ pick me up at school this afternoon. I will take the bus home myself.A. mustn’tB. should n’tC. needn’tD. can’t38. Now Artificia l Intelligence（人工智能）________ in many ways of our life.A. is usedB. was usedC. will be usedD. had been used39. I missed the train. It ________ the platform already when I got to the station.A. would leaveB. has leftC. is leavingD. had left40. I hope Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________ together with their lost son in no time.A. getB. will getC. would getD. have got41. All of the fans are looking forward to ________ their favorite star at the stadium.A. seeB. seeingC. be seenD. being seen42. With repeated efforts, I managed ________ the baby stop crying.A. makeB. to makeC. to makingD. making43. A couple of parents ________ invited to attend the teacher-parent meeting every month.A. isB. amC. areD. be44. -- I had a very good time at the party. Thanks for your invitation.--________A. Your are welcome.B. All right.C. Good luck to you!D. Not too bad!45. -- I think students should be a llowed to take their cellphones to school.--________. It does no good. They may spend too long time on them.A. I think soB. That’s all rightC. No problemD. I don’t agreeIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。
上海市松江区2017届九年级4月模拟考试(二模)英语试卷
上海市松江区2017届九年级英语4月模拟考试（二模）试题Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. You just leave the door open.B. He passed the driving test out of luck.C. Don’t p ush me with your hand.D. It is not allowed to hunt for wild animals.27. All of us opened our mouths in ________ surprise at the unexpected news.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Jerry goes to the swimming class ________ Saturday afternoons.A. inB. atC. onD. for29. The twins look really alike. It’s difficult for me to tell one ________ the other.A. fromB. betweenC. amongD. as30. My pen is out of ink. May I use ________?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself31. I was hurt badly in the accident. Unluckily, Jane was ________ injured than me.A. more seriouslyB. the more seriouslyC. most seriouslyD. the most seriously32. Grandma sometime felt ________ after all her children left the village for the city.A. naturallyB. safelyC. sadlyD. lonely33. Alice is such a kind and helpful student that ________ in our school thinks well of her.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody34. --________ times have you read the book Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets?-- Twice.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long35. Thanks for your offer of help, ________ I want to try it again by myself.A. orB. butC. andD. so36. Your eyesight may become poorer ________ you still spend much time on computer games.A. unlessB. thoughC. whileD. if37. Mum, you ________ pick me up at school this afternoon. I will take the bus home myself.A. mustn’tB. should n’tC. needn’tD. can’t38. Now Artificia l Intelligence（人工智能）________ in many ways of our life.A. is usedB. was usedC. will be usedD. had been used39. I missed the train. It ________ the platform already when I got to the station.A. would leaveB. has leftC. is leavingD. had left40. I hope Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________ together with their lost son in no time.A. getB. will getC. would getD. have got41. All of the fans are looking forward to ________ their favorite star at the stadium.A. seeB. seeingC. be seenD. being seen42. With repeated efforts, I managed ________ the baby stop crying.A. makeB. to makeC. to makingD. making43. A couple of parents ________ invited to attend the teacher-parent meeting every month.A. isB. amC. areD. be44. -- I had a very good time at the party. Thanks for your invitation.--________A. Your are welcome.B. All right.C. Good luck to you!D. Not too bad!45. -- I think students should be a llowed to take their cellphones to school.--________. It does no good. They may spend too long time on them.A. I think soB. That’s all rightC. No problemD. I don’t agreeIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2024年上海市松江区中考二模英语试卷含答案含答案
2024年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试试卷九年级英语Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共25分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片) (5分)(A)(B)(C)(D)(E)(F)1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案) (5分)6. A) Sunny.B) Snowy.C) Windy.D) Rainy.7. A) Buy the tickets.B) Watch the film. C) Go to the talk show.D) Go to the concert.8. A) The dancing show.B) The singing show. C) The basketball match.D) The football match.9. A) From John.B) From the Internet. C) From Mr White.D) From the newspapers.10. A) To move into the house.B) To beg for some bread.C) To say hello to the new neighbour.D) To ask for the man’s help.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示) (5分)11. Ellie and Sandy are both 81-year-old Americans.12. They started the great adventure in late July last year.13. During the journey, they went to many places including China.14. They won’t continue the adventure because it’s too tiring.15. Their experience tells us that we should record our trips online with photos.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话, 完成下列内容。
上海初三2016-2017学年 初三英语二模题型汇编--阅读完形填空
2016-2017学年初三英语二模阅读完形填空汇编One【普陀】选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12分）My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about it. I didn’t know who I should talk with about how I was feeling. So I asked Mom to allow me to stay the night at my best friend’s house. Though I knewI wouldn’t tell her about my parents’ situation. I was looking forward to 75 . I was in the middle of packing up my things when suddenly the power went out in the neighborhood. Mom came to tell me that I should stay with my grandpa until the power came back on. I was really 76 because I felt that we did not have much to talk about. But I knew he would be frightened alone in the dark. I went to his room and told him that I’d stay with him until the power was restored. He was quite happy and said,”77 “.“For what?” I asked.“To hold a private meeting, just you and I,” he said,”To hold a private meeting about what we’re going to do with your mom and dad, and what we’re goi ng to do with ourselves 78 we’re in the situation we are in.”“But we can’t do anything about it, Grandpa,” I said, surprised that here was someone with whom I could share my feelings and someone who was in the same “boat” as I was.And that’s how the most unbelievable 79 in this family started. Sitting there in the dark, we talked about our feelings and fears of life. That night, because the power went out, I found a new friend, with whom I could 80 talk about all my fears and pains, whatever they may be.Suddenly, the lights all came back on.”Well,” he said, “I guess that means you’ll want to go now. I really like our talk. I hope the power will go out every few nights!”75.A.describing the argument to her B.getting out of the houseC.having a talk with my parentsD.taking a short holiday76. A.disappointed B. Frightened C. Lonely D. Sorry77. A. Sweet girl B.Warm homeeful informationD.Great chance78.A.though B.if C. Since D.unlesscation petition C.friendship D.business答案: 75-80 BADCCATwo【奉贤】B. Choose the best words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)（12分）It’s a hot school day.One of your classmates is suddenly having a nosebleed(流鼻血).What can you do at this moment?If you know some basic first aid（急救）skills,you can ask him or her to lean forward and pinch the nose.If the bleeding doesn’t stop after five to six minutes,find your___75____for help.First aid is an important life skill that everyone should learn.Step.13 is World First Aid Day.It’s time for us to learn more about this useful skill.Just as its name suggests,first aid is the first step before a person gets expert medical help.It includes stayingsafe,helping someone feel better and staying calm.It also includes getting help---either by telling an adult ___76_____calling 120.Recently in China, about 1.2million emergency cases have taken place each year,according to Xinhua News Agency .Experts say that the first 10 minutes after an accident are important for saving a life.CPR(心肺复苏) is one of the most useful skills to save lives during these 10 minutes.It can help people who’ve suffered cardiac arrest(心脏骤停).According to the American Heart Association, about 92,000 people in the US are saved by people who _____77_____CPR every year.____78______ this,there are some other first aid skills that are helpful for daily accidents and illness.Broken bones may happen as you play outside.You can support the injury with your hands or clothes to stop movement.Then ,find an adult or call 120 for ____79_____help.What if someone sprains(扭伤) his or her ankle(脚踝)？The right way to ___80_____first aid is to put something cold on the ankle,such as an ice bag or a cold drink bottle.Then,go to find an adult for help.75.A nurse B.doctor C.teacher D.parents76.A.and B.but C.as well as D.or77.A.make B.learn C.perform D.practise78.A.according to B.Besides C.Including D.Except79.A.nearer B.further C.deeper D.quicker80.A.offer B.get C.study D.accept答案: 75-80CDCBBA选择最恰当的单词完成短文)（12分）Is it stressful and boring working at Google, one of the largest technology companies in the world? Not at all！_____75____, Google has the best working environment among the big companies in the United States.The working environment is quite ____76___ at Google. The company encourages staff to do whatever they want in the office. They can design their own desks or work stations. They can write down their ideas on the wall. When they are tired, they can take a nap （打盹）on the sofa. Animal lovers ___77__ bring their pets to work.Google is home to every employee. In addition to offices, there are game rooms, hair salons, restaurants and gyms. After work, employees can have a swim in the swimming pool or enjoy a massage（按摩）. The company also encourages them to learn new things. It __78__ a number of interesting free courses such as sign language, cooking, drawing, and playing the physical piano.There is an interesting rule at Google——no staff member should be 100 feet away from food. Coffee bars and open kitchens are___79_____. All food is free. There are thousands of different dishes in the main restaurant. One of its managers says, “We care for our employees’ ____80__. So we encourage them to have healthy food. Our research shows that if people are provided with enough food they make better choices.”To work hard and work well, you need to love what you are working on and where you are working. Google believes that an interesting and pleasant space helps people think more creatively. So it is trying hard to keep its title as the happiest workplace in the world.75. A) After all B) By the way C) For example D) In fact76. A) surprising B) relaxing C) interesting D) amusing77. A) almost B) ever C) even D) both78. A) guides B) offers C) takes D) learns79. A) everywhere B) somewhere C) anywhere D) nowhere80. A) choice B) cooking C) health D) behavior答案:75-80 DBCBACB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文。