初二英语下学期期末考前练习-选词填空
江西初二初中英语期末考试带答案解析
江西初二初中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.You should take the doctor's , and I believe you will get well soon.A．question B．advice C．fun D．experience 2.— When and where we meet?— Let's make it 3:00 at my home.A．do B．must C．shall D．did3. I'm sure I much taller in five years.A．am B．was C．were D．will be4.We couldn't see the road clearly the heavy snow.A．because B．because of C．so D．though5.— Would you mind here?—I'm sorry about that. I'll go somewhere else.A．not to smoke B．not smoking C．no smoke D．not smoke6.You'll make mistakes than the other students if you are careful enough.A．fewer B．more C．less D．many7. Please some salt to the noodles.A．put B．add C．mix D．make8.I should in this talent show, because I really want to be the winner.A．try my best B．enjoy myself C．play a role D．hang out9.Who is swimming, you or she?A．better at B．better in C．good at D．good in10.— What do you think of math?— I find difficult to learn it.A．that B．this C．its D．it二、完形填空Joe loved to eat hamburgers in fast food restaurants with his friend Daniel. Every week, they would go to eat hamburgers.One day, Joe a dream. In his dream, there was a very big hamburger. And there was a voice said, "Eat it! It is !" So Joe took this big hamburger and began to eat. But suddenly Joe felt sick and had a serious stomachache. When he looked around for help, he saw in a mirror. He became very fat! "No!" Joe shouted and from the terrible dream. He ran to the bathroom quickly if he became fat in real life. The dream made Joe think if he had a healthy habit.The next day, Joe and Daniel went to eat hamburgers as usual(像往常一样). Joe stopped at the door of the restaurant and said, "Daniel, if we keep eating so hamburgers, we will get fat or sick. Shall weeat today?" Daniel said, "Of course. Why do you change(改变) your mind today?""I think fast food isn't all bad. But we shouldn't eat them too often," said Joe. that day, they began to eat fewer hamburgers and more healthy food.【1】A．did B．had C．made D．took【2】A．dangerous B．famous C．delicious D．serious【3】A．his B．him C．himself D．he【4】A．turned up B．got up C．stood up D．woke up【5】A．to see B．see C．seeing D．saw【6】A．sleeping B．studying C．reading D．eating【7】A．And B．But C．Or D．So【8】A．many B．few C．much D．little【9】A．everything else B．other something C．something else D．else anything 【10】A．For B．From C．In D．At三、选词填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。
初二英语选词填空练习及答案
The sun is always______. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time。
When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the ______side.At night， you can see the stars。
The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so_____ that you can't see_____。
When night comes, there is no light， and the stars are bright enough______。
The stars look very small。
_____ some of them are _____bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you。
Big _____look much______when they are far away. The sun is closer （近）to the earth than other stars， so it looks________。
shining other bright them to see But even things smaller biggerThe best way of _____a language is using it。
The best way to learn English ______in English as______ as possible。
Sometimes you’ll get your _____mixed up(混合） and people won’t understand you. Sometimes people will say things too ______and you couldn’t understand them。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末考前词汇专项动词填空专项
初二英语期末考前词汇专项1.Shandong Province lies in the_________________ (north) part of China.2.The poem is too difficult. It’s ________________ (possible) for me to understand its meaning.3._______________ (luck), Mrs. Wang, the most excellent teacher in Grade 8, teaches us English.4.China is now getting closer than any time in the history to ____________ (实现) Chinese dream.5.I don’t like skating，_________________ (而且），the ice is too thin.6.Remember to give your child more time and _____________(空间）.7.The present ________________(形势) is becoming more and more difficult.8.This ________________ (初级的）school has a beautiful garden and a small lake.9.The engineer told me that my car was in very good __________________(状况）.10.---You mean we have to go there by taxi? ---________________(正是).11.The water is terribly cold but I took a shower , ________________ （即使这样）.12.There’re different forms of transport at different ________________ (time).13.There were many old _____________ (coach) here ten days ago.14.China was stronger than many countries few ___________________ (世纪).15.Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their ______________ (wife) are sisters. That’s very interesting.16.We are happy to be born in the __________________ (21) century.17.I’m working hard now and hope to go ______________ （到国外）for further study.18.You needn’t to pay for the tickets. The ______________ (乘坐) are free.19.When I was at _____________（初级的）school, my father drove me to school.20.The parade made everyone ________________ (exciting) because of Disney characters.21.---Do you know Hong Kong? ---Yes，it ____________ (回归)to China in 1997.22.We all look forward to ______________ (实现) our dreams by taking online tours.23.Snow has prevented ___________________（沟通）with the outside world for three days.24.We have learnt a lot from this _______________(introduce) to the Special Olympics .25.He is going to celebrate his ________________ (forty) birthday this Saturday.26.Some children are crazy about watching _____________ (动画片) during summer holiday.27.Most children love watching (动画片) during the summer holiday.28.Thanks for sharing (馅饼) with me.ually, I have to work _________________ (从头到尾) 他和whole winter30.My grandparents used to live in the (农村). Now they have got used to the living in the city.31.The man has been (死) for about two year, he died on January 31st, 2014.32.Many young ________________ (夫妇) need almost 30 years to pay back the money.33.Would you introduce some places of natural __________________(beautiful) to me34.Our holiday will be ______________ (结束). We are a little sad.35.My favourite part in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is ___________________ (死).36.If you travel to Europe, you’ll see many old and famous ________________（城堡）.37.I’ll be with you in a minute. There are a (几件事情) of things I have to do first.38.We’re very happy to see the beautiful___________________ (景色)of Beijing．39.The government got a lot of support from local ________________. (企业)。
八年级下册英语选词填空练习题
八年级下册英语选词填空专题练习题 (2)11. Linda was very tired after a long walk, she stopped to take a ________ for ten minutes.2. I have much ________ learning math. I don’t know how to work out a math problem.3. Thanks to the driver and the ________, the man was saved in time.4. -- My head is very hot. I think I have got a __________. – You should go to a doctor in time.5. – Her French is so nice! Who teach her French ? --Nobody, she teaches ______.6. He ________ to play games after school. But now he doesn’t play it anymore.7. ________ are used for cutting things, such as apples, watermelons.8. Tina ________ herself when she went downstairs yesterday afternoon.9. To my ________, I won the first prize in the Second English speech competition.10. I has great ________ to me and this makes me study harder than before.2growing up.2. In my life Mr Green made a great ________ to me. His words changed my life—from a shy boyto a brave man.3. I repaired the ____________ chair so that I can sit on it again.4. He got a such a strong _________ of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and better.5. The problem is too difficult for me to _________ by myself. So I went to ask Mr Zhang to explainit to me.6. -- The school is a non-smoking school. You can’t smoke here. – Sorry, I didn’t notice the _______.7. Mary is a strong girl. Nothing can ___________ her easily.8. The volunteers _________ more than 5,000 yuan for the poor children who lost their home in the earthquake.9. -- My computer is broken. Can you _________ it for me? -- Let me have a try.10. It’s really kind of you to help me so much! Thanks for your ___________.1. The room is so much mess. Who __________ the rubbish here and there?2. How many __________ does he have ? He only has nine because he lost one in the car accident.3. It’s ________ ! The teacher never says good words to me. Instead, he often says good wordsto those do worse than I does.4. Would you mind taking out the ___________? The basket is already full of waste things.5. Doing proper chores helps to develop children’s ___________ and teach them how to care forthemselves.6. I don’t do any chores at home, and ________ do many of my classmates.7. Some parents think that housework is a _______ of their children’s time.8. Jenny didn’t go to school because of her _____________ yesterday.9. We’ll have a sports meeting next Friday, but it ___________ on the weather.10. There is a good relation between our family and ___________. We often help each other.41. My ________ sister is two years older than I am.2. Without bread, Tina had noodles for breakfast _________ of it this morning.3. He’s kind of shy, so he felt ___________ at the speech competition yesterday.4. Can you hear me ___________, boys and girls ?5. I went to school as _________. But when I arrived there, nobody was there and then I realizedit was Saturday.6. Sam can drive cars very well because he has good driving ________.7. Children don’t want their parents to ___________ them with others because they just wantto be themselves well.8. Now more and more parents have realized too much ________ is not good for a child’s development.9. The ____________ between children and their parents isn’t enough, they often argue aboutsmall problems.10. After that communication, they don’t fight _________. Now they can get along well each other.1. One morning, he was walking to school on the road. ___________, he heard a loud sound frombehind him.Two cars hit terribly.2. The police didn’t find anything ____________. Everything is as usual.3. At the time of _________, we were waiting for the teacher to have the class.4. The _________ killed 29 persons and hundreds of people were terribly hurt in Kunming in theearl March this year.5. Keep ___________, please. We will have a meeting right away.6. While I was driving home, it began to rain ___________.7. -- Do you know the __________ of the accident that happened in Kunming last month?-- The terrorists attacked the innocent (无辜的) people.8. When the teacher asked her homework, she __________ that she had left it at home.9. He didn’t realize that his answer to the question was ____________ wrong unit the teacherexplained it.10. He often________ ill because he couldn’t take good care of himself.答案：1. break trouble passengers fever herself used knives hurt surprise meaning2. volunteer difference broken feeling understand sign change raised repair kindness3. threw fingers unfair rubbish independent neither waste illness depends neighbors4. elder instead nervous clearly usual skill compare pressure communication any more5. suddenly strange storming terrorists silent heavily truth realized completely falls。
八年级下册英语选词填空练习题2
⼋年级下册英语选词填空练习题2⼋年级下册英语选词填空专题练习题(2)1. Linda was very tired after a long walk, she stopped to take a ________ for ten minutes.2. I have much ________ learning math. I don’t know how to work out a math problem.3. Thanks to the driver and the ________, the man was saved in time.4. -- My head is very hot. I think I have got a __________. – You should go to a doctor in time.5. – Her French is so nice! Who teach her French --Nobody, she teaches ______.6. He ________ to play games after school. But now he doesn’t play it anymore.7. ________ are used for cutting things, such as apples, watermelons.8. Tina ________ herself when she went downstairs yesterday afternoon.9. To my ________, I won the first prize in the Second English speech competition.10. I has great ________ to me and this makes me study harder than before.22. In my life Mr Green made a great ________ to me. His words changed my life—from a shy boy to a brave man.3. I repaired the ____________ chair so that I can sit on it again.4. He got a such a strong _________ of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and better.5. The problem is too difficult for me to _________ by myself. So I went to ask Mr Zhang to explain it to me.6. -- The school is a non-smoking school. You can’t smoke here. – Sorry, I didn’t notice the _______.7. Mary is a strong girl. Nothing can ___________ her easily.8. The volunteers _________ more than 5,000 yuan for the poor children who lost their home in the earthquake.9. -- My computer is broken. Can you _________ it for me -- Let me have a try.10. It’s really kind of you to help me so much! Thanks for your ___________.1. The room is so much mess. Who __________ the rubbish here and there2. How many __________ does he have He only has nine because he lost one in the car accident.3. It’s ________ ! The teacher never says good words to me. Instead, he often says good words to those do worse than I does.4. Would you mind taking out the ___________ The basket is already full of waste things.5. Doing proper chores helps to develop children’s ___________ and teach them how to care for themselves.6. I don’t do any chores at home, and ________ do many of my classmates.7. Some parents think that housework is a _______ of their children’s time.8. Jenny didn’t go to school because of her _____________ yesterday.9. We’ll have a sports meeting next Friday, but it ___________ on the weather.10. There is a good relation between our family and ___________. We often help each other.1. My ________ sister is two years older than I am.2. Without bread, Tina had noodles for breakfast _________ of it this morning.3. He’s kind of shy, so he felt ___________ at the speech competition yesterday.4. Can you hear me ___________, boys and girls5. I went to school as _________. But when I arrived there, nobody was there and then I realized it was Saturday.6. Sam can drive cars very well because he has good driving ________.7. Children don’t want their parents to ___________ them with others because they just want to be themselves well.8. Now more and more parents have realized too much ________ is not good for a child’s development.9. The ____________ between children and their parents isn’t enough, they often argue about small problems.10. After that communication, they don’t fight _________. Now they can get along well each other.1. One morning, he was walking to school on the road. ___________, he heard a loud sound from behind him. Two cars hit terribly.2. The police didn’t find anything ____________. Everything is as usual.3. At the time of _________, we were waiting for the teacher to have the class.4. The _________ killed 29 persons and hundreds of people were terribly hurt in Kunming in the earl March this year.5. Keep ___________, please. We will have a meeting right away.6. While I was driving home, it began to rain ___________.7. -- Do you know the __________ of the accident that happened in Kunming last month-- The terrorists attacked the innocent (⽆辜的) people.8. When the teacher asked her homework, she __________ that she had left it at home.9. He didn’t realize that his answer to the question was ____________ wrong unit the teacher explained it.10. He often________ ill because he couldn’t take good care of himself.答案：1. break trouble passengers fever herself used knives hurt surprise meaning2. volunteer difference broken feeling understand sign change raised repair kindness3. threw fingers unfair rubbish independent neither waste illness depends neighbors4. elder instead nervous clearly usual skill compare pressure communication any more5. suddenly strange storming terrorists silent heavily truth realized completely falls。
八年级英语下册期末词汇练习题（有答案）
八年级英语下册期末词汇练习题（有答案）Ⅰ. 根据所给汉语意思，用合适的单词填空。
1. —How do you usually start a (谈话) with his friends?—We usually talk about the weather.2. —Who will see me (在某时) this afternoon?—Your boss, Mr Wang.3. —There is a (瞎的) boy crossing the street.—Let’s go and help him.4. She didn’t watch TV (直到) her mother came back.5. If you talk with British people, please (避免) something like age, weight or money.6. —Our teacher always tells us not to drop (垃圾) in the park.—It’s our duty to protect the environment.7. —My son, you must be (认真的) about your future.—I know, dad.8. He says his country wants to (发展) its friendship with China.9. Here are some of the findings of a (调查) on hopes and dreams.10. —How do British people greet relatives or close friends?—They greet them with a (亲吻).11. The country is (丰富的) in oil. Many other countries buyoil from it.12. He always (对待) everything with a smile on his face.13. Hard work often (产生) good results.14. —The doctor told him that this kind of (药) may work on him.—Really? Good news!15. —Could you give me some (建议) on how to learn Englishwell?—OK, I’d love to.16. —What is the (符合习俗的) way to greet people there?—People usually shake hands when they meet for the first time.17. I am often the (话题) of my parents’talk.18. —Don’t (指望) on me to come and visit you there.—I am sad to hear that.19. We all know “A friend in need is a friend (真正地).”20. —Mum, I’ll ask some (客人) to come to my birthday party.—OK. I will be ready for it.21. —Modern cameras are very (简单的) to use.—Yes. I can take beautiful photos easily.22. —I have a pair of shoes (类似于) to yours.—That’s nice. We can wear on the same day.23. They told me everything about the child’s family (背景).24. —Where is the new library, Ben?—It is in the (西南) of our school.25. —Today is sunny. Let’s go to (采摘) apples on the farm.—Good idea.Ⅱ. 根据所给首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。
初二英语选词填空练习及答案(最新整理)
初二选词填空练习及答案shine they brightly but other see even big small thingThe sun is always . But it can only shine on one side of the earth atone time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the side.At night, you can see the stars. The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so that you can’t see . When night comes, thereis no light, and the stars are bright enough . The stars look very small. some of them are bigger than the sun. They look small because they are sofar away from you. Big look much when they are far away. The sun is closer( 近 )to the earth than other stars, so it looks .shining other bright them to see But even things smaller biggergood learn say important is make more quick word talkThe best way of a language is using it. The best way to learn English in English as as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your mixedup(混合) and people won’t understand you. Sometimes people will say things tooand you couldn’tu n d e r s t a hem. But if you keep sense of humor ( 幽默感 ), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It’s for people to laugh at your mistakes than angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are . The thing for learning English is :” Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone mistakes.”Learning is talking much words quickly better to be sayingmost important makes“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。
(完整word)初二英语选词填空练习题
初二英语选词填空练习一【knock down, move out of one's way, in reply, in good condition, date back to, be worth, in existence】1.All of the old bulidings_______are very valuable.2.The boy_______by a car when he crossed the road carelessly.3.Please________when you meet a woman with a baby in her arms.4.Don't touch the vase.It______so much.5.It's impolite to give no answer_______when teachers ask you some questions.6.Some strong house were still_______after the big earthquake.7.The old building_______1823.二【well , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house 】（适当形式填空）We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along li nes where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . .Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.三【tell, hear, listen to , guard, drum, much, fly , army, with, other, way , instruction】（适当形式填空）Here are some old ways to send messages.An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1 . ________ the horses coming this way. He ran to 2. ________ his people . He was a 3.________ . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages.People in 4.________ countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5.________ . Much 6. ________ , some armies (军队) kept many pigeons(鸽子) . These pigeons always 7. ________ back. When a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. ________ , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bir d’s leg. It would fly back 9. ________ the soldier’s message.These are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of more 10.________?四．[happy, interest, problem, never, get away, eye, run , tire, have, miss ,catch, think] （适当形式填空）A man was sit ting in the doctor’s office. He was telling the doctor about his 1 . ________ .“I like football, Doctor.” He said, “ Please help me. My life has 2. ________ been a good one since I became 3. ________ in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can’t even 4.________ from it in my sleep. When I close my 5.________, I’m out there in the football field and 6. ________ after a flying ball. When I wake up, I’m more 7. ________than I was before I went to bed. What am I going to do? ”The doctor sat back and said, “ First of all, you 8. ________ to do your best not to dream(做梦) about football. Before you fall asleep, try to 9.________about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.”“ Are you crazy (疯了) ?” the man shouted, “ I’ll 10. ________ the ball !”五[other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friend ] （适当形式填空）You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to places. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.六，[how, they ,winter, summer spend, care , dance , take, show , open , only, good] （适当形式填空）The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.七，[we, sudden , cold, teach, in surprise, French, hot, beard, photo, office, passport, China] （适当形式填空）Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1.________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says:"I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."八，（as, sleep ,dream, like, again, about, think, must, wake up, quick,much ,why] （适当形式填空）"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over4.________. That maybe because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10.________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.解题思路&方法完形填空的做法：可以依据个人习惯，先看所有答案或者先看所有的题目，这是根据个人习惯而来，只要适合自己的方法，就是最好的方法。
英语人教版八年级下册选词填空
选词填空专项复习（精讲精练）一.用所给单词的正确形式填空1.My hobby is readying Story books. What about_______(you).2.Three_______(five) of the students in our class are Young Pioneers.3.I don’t think it’s always right to be busy_______(make) money all day.4.He left home in a hurry because had lots of work______(do) in his office.5.______(luck),modem medicine can help people with eye problems in less developedcountries.6.I am _____(excite) about passing the final exams.7.If it_______(not rain) , we will go for a picnic.8.Look at the children! They _______(play) happily.9.Don’t forget _______(return) the book to TOM when you finish it.10.I’m too tired, So am I. We’d better stop______(walk) and have a rest.二．写出下列单词的恰当形式1. luck______________________________________________________________2. real_______________________________________________________________3. happy_____________________________________________________________4.depend_____________________________________________________________5.able________________________________________________________________6.act_________________________________________________________________7 success_____________________________________________________________8. care_______________________________________________________________9. they_______________________________________________________________10.sleep______________________________________________________________ 三．请勾画出文中的关键词The word “volunteer” usually means”one who offers his or her services.” They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less lucky than themselves but never expect any kind of pay.There many different ways people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children, and picking up rubbish from beaches and parks. V olunteers may work in their own countries or other countries.Tracy, a good friend of mine however, recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means. She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresa’s homes in Calcutta. The following is her story.“I first heard about Mother Teresa in my high school, We watched a video about her work in India and all over the world. I was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I finished from high school, I wanted to try her kind of work. So with two friends I flew to Calcutta for a few weeksI was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and pass out lunch. I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and try to cheer them up. I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them. To be honest, I don’t think I was helping a lot. I found that I had not really come to help, but to learn about and experience another culture and life that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world. .四．选词填空Jack drank a lot every day. His father was ____1______ about him, so he asked a sage(圣人) for help.The sage took a walk with Jack. They walked _____2_____ the yard.” Do you see that stick on the tree? Break it off for me.”Said the sage. Jack did as the sage said. “Now let’s_____3___ to pull out some vegetables from the ground.” Jack followed his words. After a few ____4___ pulling, some vegetables came out. Then the sage asked Jack to pull out a small tree. Jack smiled and thought that would be ___5____. He worked hard ____6___ he still couldn’t pull the tree out.The sage said, Bad habits are just ______7___ the small tree. When they get _____8____ than you, it’s almost ____9_____ to give them up. But if you pull them out at the ______10_____, it will be much easier. Don’t let bad habits rule your body.。
近几学年北京市海淀区八年级下学期期末英语试卷(人教版-卷尾附答案解析)优选全文
2022-2023学年北京市海淀区八年级下学期期末英语试卷第一部分本部分。
根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
一、听后选择。
听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有两个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
1．（3分）（1）What would the girl like to do？A.Read stories to kids.B.Clean up the park.C.Visit the old people's home.（2）How often will the girl volunteer？A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.2．（3分）（1）What will the speakers do together？A.Watch a play.B.Work on a project.C.Go to swim.（2）When will the speakers meet this Sunday？A.At 1：30 pm.B.At 2：00 pm.C.At 2：30 pm.3．（3分）（1）What can we learn about the farm from this talk？A.Visitors can learn to grow strawberries.B.Farmers will cook lunch for visitors.C.It's free for adults this month.（2）Why does the speaker give the talk？A.To explain farm rules.B.To introduce farmers' life.C.To invite people to a farm.二、听后回答。
听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容笔头回答问题。
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初二英语下学期期末考前练习-选词填空 1. 【选词填空】 阅读短文，选择括号中所给词填空。 Peter was the real Spiderman, but he ____ (A. doesn't / B. didn't) know the fact at that time. One day, he ____ (A.is / B. was) having lunch in the school dining hall. A strong boy wanted to bully him because Peter was ____ (A. thin / B. strong) and short. Peter got very angry and hit the boy with his fist but he didn't use too ____ (A. many / B. much) force. Surprisingly, the boy lay down on the ground and couldn't ____ (A. get / B. got) up. At that moment Peter knew that he had some unusual power, but he didn't know how and when to use it.
答案： (1) B(2) B(3) A(4) B(5) A 解析 彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但他当时不知道这个事实。一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。彼得很生气，用拳头打了那个男孩，但他没有用太大的力气。令人惊讶的是，男孩躺在地上，站不起来。这时，彼得知道他有某种不寻常的力量，但他不知道如何以及何时使用它。
1. 句意：彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但那时他不知道这个事实。本句是 but 连接的并列句，一般情况下 but 前后句子时态一致，根据 Peter was the real Spiderman 是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过去时。故选B。
2. 句意：一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。短文全文用的都是过去时间，此处应用 was 构成过去进行时。故选B。
3. 句意：一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。根据上文“一个强壮的男孩想欺负他”可知原因是“彼得又瘦又矮。”thin 瘦的，苗条的；符合语境。故选A。 4. 句意：彼得很生气，用拳头打了那个男孩，但他没有用太大的力气。force 力气，不可数名词；too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词。结合句意可知选填 much。故选B。
5. 句意：令人惊讶的是，男孩躺在地上，站不起来。couldn't 是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，可知填 get。故选A。
2. 【选词填空】 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
sad because she door hard read happy water sleep real
Have you ever read the famous story The Princess and the Pea (豌豆)? It is very touching. It was written by Andersen. Now let's ____ it together.
Long long ago, a prince wanted to marry a real princess, so he traveled around the world to find her. But he failed and went back ____.
One evening a terrible rain came. Suddenly there was a knock (敲门声) at the door. The queen (王后) went to open the ____ and saw a beautiful girl who was standing in front of the door. The ____ was running down the girl's hair and clothes. She said that she was a ____ princess.
The queen asked ____ to come in. Then the queen went into the bedroom, laid a pea on the bed and then laid forty mattresses (床垫) on it. Then she asked the princess to sleep on the bed all night.
The next morning, the queen asked the princess "How did you feel about your ____?" "Well," said the princess, "I couldn't close my eyes all night. I felt I was lying on something ____." Then they knew that this princess was a real princess ____ she could feel the pea through the forty mattresses. Finally the prince married the princess, and they lived a ____ life together.
答案： (1) read(2) sadly(3) door(4) water(5) real(6) her(7) sleep(8) hard(9) because(10) happy
解析 文章讲述了公主和豌豆的故事。一个王子想找一个真正的公主结婚，但是一直没找到。一个雨夜，一个真正的公主偶入王子的宫殿，王后在公主的床垫下放了很多豌豆以此来测试她是不是真正的公主。发现她是真正的公主。后来公主跟王子结了婚并过上了幸福的生活。
1. 句意：咱们一起来读这故事。read 读，此处表示读故事；let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。故填 read。
2. 句意：但是他失败了，伤心地回去了。根据 fail 可知 sad 符合语境；修饰 went back 用副词形式。故填 sadly。
3. 句意：女王走过去打开门…… 根据语境可知此处指开门。故填 door。 4. 句意：雨水顺着这女孩的头发和衣服往下流。根据本段开头提到 rain 可知此处指雨水，故填 water。
5. 句意：她说她是个真正的公主。此处应用一个形容词修饰名词，结合选项可知填 real。
6. 句意：女王让她进来。动词 ask 后接宾格代词，故填 her。 7. 句意：第二天早上，女王问“你睡得如何？”故填 sleep。 8. 句意：我感觉我躺在坚硬的东西上了。根据语境躺在豌豆上，应该感觉很坚硬，故填 hard。
9. 句意：然后他们知道这是真正的公主，因为她能感受到40张床垫下的豌豆。故填 because。
10. 句意：最后王子娶了公主，他们过上了幸福的生活。形容词修饰名词，结合选项可知填 happy。
3. 【选词填空】 阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空。 show however hear open true be kilometer and injure drive
Wu Bin, a bus driver, gave his life to save 24 of his passengers.
On May 29, 2012, when Wu Bin was ____ on a highway, suddenly a piece of metal (金属) flew up from the road and broke through the windscreen (挡风玻璃) of his bus. Wu Bin was hit in the arms and stomach. What did he do next? A video in the bus clearly ____ his final actions. He stopped the bus, ____ the door, asked the passengers to get off ____ told them not to run around as the bus was still on the highway. After he did these, he passed out (昏迷)
"I didn't realize what had happened until I ____ the noise and saw the broken glass," said a passenger, "Although the driver was ____, he made sure we ____ safe." Wu's colleagues (同事) were not surprised at his final actions. "He had a safe driving record of more than 1 million ____. He had good driving habits." said one of his colleagues.