雅思议论文类型及写作技巧解析
雅思写作中的观点论证和立场表达
雅思写作中的观点论证和立场表达在雅思写作中，观点论证和立场表达是非常重要的部分。
一个优秀的作文应该能够清晰地陈述观点，并用有效的论证来支持自己的立场。
本文将介绍一些在雅思写作中常用的观点论证方法和立场表达技巧。
首先，观点论证是指对一个观点或者问题进行客观、理性的分析和解释，以说服读者接受自己的观点。
一个好的观点论证应该具备以下几个特点：1.明确立场：在写作的开头部分，必须明确表达自己的观点或者立场。
这可以通过在引言或者开篇段落中直接陈述观点，或者通过问句或者引用名言等方式引出自己的观点。
2.提供理由：在论证自己观点的过程中，必须提供充分、有力的理由来支持自己的观点。
这可以通过列举事实、数据、案例等方式来增加信服力。
3.反驳异议：在论证过程中，可以预测到可能的异议观点，并提前采取措施进行反驳。
这样不仅能够增加立场的坚定性，还能够展示自己的思考深度。
其次，立场表达是指在写作中清晰、准确地表达自己的立场。
为了有效表达立场，可以考虑以下几个要点：1.使用适当的词汇：选择恰当的词汇来描述自己的观点，如“我认为”、“我深信”、“我坚信”等。
这些词汇可以准确地表达个人态度，同时也能增加文章的语言亮点。
2.注意使用语气和调调：根据具体的情况和话题，选择适当的语气和调调来表达自己的观点。
例如，在讨论严肃问题时，可以使用客观、理性的语气；而在描述感受或者评论时，可以使用主观、情感化的语气。
3.使用修辞手法：合理运用修辞手法来增加表达的生动性和说服力。
比如使用比喻、排比、对比等修辞手法，可以使文章更具吸引力和说服力。
最后，为了使文章整体表达流畅，可以考虑以下几个写作技巧：1.逻辑结构清晰：文章应该有清晰的逻辑结构，包括引言、主体段落和结论。
每个段落都应该围绕一个主题展开论述，并和前后段落构建起合理的衔接。
2.句子结构简洁明了：句子的结构应该简洁明了，避免过长或者过复杂的句子。
可以使用短句、并列句等简单结构来增加可读性。
雅思议论文逻辑结构讲解
雅思议论文逻辑结构讲解雅思的议论文写作是很考验逻辑能力的，拿到题目时我们不仅要快速理清作文思路，还得搭建好整体的逻辑架构，所以我们要将议论文写得层次分明，条理清晰是需要下一番功夫去练习的。
有时候你明明逻辑很不错，但就是不知道怎么活用。
下面是小编为您收集整理的示例范文，供大家参考!议论文逻辑结构讲解给大家讲解文章逻辑结构的题目选自剑桥系列丛书中最重要的题目之一：In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this. (某事件利弊探讨) 此题讨论的问题是著名的“间隔年”，学生中学毕业后是否应该take a year off?参考范文一：侧重支持taking a gap yearIt is quite common these days for young people in many countries to have a break from studying after graduating from high school. The trend is not restricted to rich students (who have the money to travel), but is并列谓语 also evident among poorer students (who choose to work and become economically independent for a period of time).具象思维Generally, I think that this practice could lead to many desirable results.立论段：The reasons for this trend may involve the recognition that 同位语从句a young adult who passes directly from school to university is rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and experience of the world. By contrast, those who have spent some time earning a living or travelling to other places, have a broaderview of life and better personal resources to draw on. They tend to be more independent, which is a very important factor in academic study and research, as well as giving them an advantage in terms of coping with the challenges of students life.Outline:1)general knowledge and experience of the worldhave a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on2)tend to be more independenta very important factor in academic study and researchgiving them an advantage in terms of coping with the challenges of students lifegive sb. an edge/advantage in sth. 给某人某方面的优势驳论段：However, there are certainly dangers in taking time off at that important age. Young adults may end up never returning to their studies or finding it difficult to readapt to an academic environment. They may think that it is better to continue in a particular job, or to do something completely different from a university course. But overall, I think it is less likely today, when academic qualifications文凭are essential for getting a reasonable career.My view is that young people should be encouraged to broaden their horizons. That is the best way for them to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives and why. Students with such a perspective are usually the most effective and motivated ones and并列句 taking a year off may be the best way to gain this.本文是考官满分范文，建议6-7分学员认真学习。
雅思作文真题解析及范文分享
雅思作文真题解析及范文分享为了让大家更好的备考雅思写作，我给大家整理了雅思作文真题，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
2022年11月1日雅思小作文真题解析及范文：柱状图小作文题目是：The chart below shows the average time 16-22-year olds spent on playing video games in four different countries between 1992 and 2022.Summarize the details. Select and report the main features and make comparisons where relevant.范文解析该柱状图难度中等偏下，数字相对较少，共有8个数字。
让我们先来看一下3w(when, where, what)。
When是过去的两个年份1992和2022，切记用过去时态。
Where为四个国家，what为16-22岁的年轻人花费在视频嬉戏上的时间。
可以看出when和where两个变量，要求我们描述这十年间的变化趋势和国家之间的静态对比。
所以考生可以根据时间为主线去分段，也可以根据国家去分段。
雅思小作文真题范文：The bar chart compares the amount of time spent on video games on average by youngsters aged between 16-22 years old from four countriesin two years 1992 and 2022.该柱状图对比了1992年至2022年期间，来自四个国家、年龄在16岁至22岁之间的青少年平均花在电子嬉戏上的时间。
It is evident that in 1992, the largest amount of time (85 hours) allocated to video games was from young people in country B. This was narrowly followed by country C and country A where respectively 78 hours and 76 hours were spent while it took the minimal hours for thisage group to play video games in country D, standing at merely 50.很明显,在1992年,最大的时间(85小时)安排给视频嬉戏是年轻人的国家。
雅思议论文话题类别及思考素材的三种方法
雅思议论文话题（不会超出以下十大类别）：文明类TourismEducationGovernmentWomen and FamiliesLanguage and CultureTechnology and the MediaDevelopment and Globalisation野蛮类CrimeAnimalsEnvironmental Problems雅思议论文思考素材的三种方法：一．分类法当题目讨论对象过于广泛或者抽象时1 Some people think old buildings should be destroyed and replaced with modern buildings. To what extent do you agree?2 Some high-school graduates go to travel or work for a period of time before they go to university. To what extent do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?二．替代法当题目中出现-est (形容词最高级)，only (唯一)，ban/stop (禁止)这类词汇时1 Some people think motorized flight was the greatest invention in the twentieth century and it has the biggest impact on our lives. Do you agree or disagree?2 Some people think stricter punishment for driving offenders is the only effective way to improve safety on the roads. To what extent do you agree or disagree?3 Some people think animal experimentation should be banned. To what extent do you agree?三．裸奔法TM STREEC $1 Many people are optimistic about the 21st century and see it as an opportunity to make positive changes to the world. To what extent do you agree or disagree with their optimism? What changes would you like tobe made in the new century?2 People today can perform the everyday tasks as shopping, banking, or even business transactions, without meeting others face to face. What effects will this phenomenon have on individuals and society as a whole?3 As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual wellbeing. What factors contribute to job satisfaction? How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction of all workers?4 Some people think that universities should provide graduates with knowledge and skills needed in the workplace. Others think that the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer. What, in your opinion, should be the main function of a university?5 Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.IELTS写作中可以引用的16句名人名言Education1 ―A child miseducated is a child lost." – John F. Kennedy2 ―Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire. ―– W. B. Yeats3―Technology is just a tool. In terms of getting the kids working together and motivating them, the teacher is the most important." – Bill Gates.Technology4―The greatest danger in modern technology is not that machines begin to think like people, but that people will begin to think like machines.‖ –Albert Einstein5 ―As we go forward, I hope we're going to continue to use technology to make really big differences in how people live and work.‖– SergeyMedia6 ―He who controls the media, controls the mind.‖– Rupert MurdockGovernment7―Millions of individuals making their own decisions in the marketplace will always allocate resources better than any centralized government. ‖ –Ronald ReaganTourism8―The world is a book, and those who do not travel, read only a page.‖ – Saint AugustineWomen and Families9―The bond that links your true family is not one of blood, but of respect and joy in each other’s life.‖ – Richard BachLanguage10―To possess a second language is to possess a second soul.‖ –CharlemagneCulture11―Culture means the widening of the mind and of the spirit.‖ –Ruth BenedictGlobalization12―Globalization is not something that we can hold off or turn off. It is the economic equivalent of a force of nature —like wind or water.‖ – Bill ClintonCrime13―He who does not preven t a crime when he can encourages it. ‖ –Seneca, Roman philosopherAnimals14The greatness of a nation and its moral progress can be judged by the way its animals are treated. – GandhiEnvironment15―Many anthropogenic activities foul the air, contaminate the water and devastate the forests.‖ – quoted in Newsweek16―Don’t blow it —good p lanets are hard to find.‖ –quoted in Time magazine。
雅思议论文题型分类与话题分类
雅思议论文题型分类与话题分类格伦轻松英语唐志云议论文主流的出题方式可以分为以下5种：Schools should teach children some academic subjects which will be beneficial to their future careers. Therefore, other subjects such as music and sports are not important. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?（观点辩驳类）Some people think that children should obey the rules or do what their parents and teachers want them to do. Other people think that children controlled too much can’t deal with problem themselves. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (双边讨论类)In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing.What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?（报告类：原因+建议或分析原因+衡量利弊）International travel is becoming cheaper, and more and more countries open their door and with more and more tourists. Do the advantages of the increased tourism outweigh its disadvantages?（衡量利弊类）Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make? Has this become a positive or negative development?(混合类)（注：在平时练习中，还是主要以前三种为主。
最难三道雅思议论文写作题对策大揭秘
最难三道雅思议论文写作题对策大揭秘最难雅思议论文写作题之一：审题难雅思写作大作文的考察形式均是议论文，所以专家们和考生通过总结过去的题目，发现这些题目的出题是有一定的规律的，如问题模式都是以讨论类和分析解决性为主，此外，它必定会牵涉到各类话题，而这些常见的话题经过总结也无外乎十类之内，像科技类、教育类都是出现率非常高的。
但是总是有些例外，在我们接触过的雅思题目中，有一些题目并不属于上述两个行列，可以称之为难，我把这些题目归纳为三类，分别难在审题、正确的论证结构和合理的论据扩展。
下面我仅列举来介绍。
一、审题难1、There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones?这个题目属于优缺点讨论，但很多考生看到第一问就觉得这题目和常规的讨论类分析的题目问题模式有所不同。
我们在审题的时候会发现第二问就是常规的优缺点讨论，可以得出用双边论证来写。
再回头看第一问中有个they，指代的是第一句中的social, medical and technical problems，所以我们必须在论证的时候要回答这个问题，即要写三个方面的缺点。
所以此类问题的应对策略为问什么答什么。
下面再看一题，也属于此种类型。
2、The development of technology changes the way people connect with each other. In which way does the development of technology change the types of relationships among people? Does it have positive or negative effects on the relationships?上题第二问也是优缺点讨论，而第一问问科技的进步对人们交往的影响，那我们在论证中也要回答这个问题。
雅思outweigh作文结构
雅思outweigh作文结构烤鸭们都知道的，在雅思写作的考试中，要求我们在40分钟内完成不少于250词的议论文写作，而刚刚接触的烤鸭就会很忧愁，议论文用中文都写不好，现在还要用英文写，怎么办？今天就为你解答，雅思大作文到底都考些什么，每种题型怎么写。
今天的这篇总结给你一个清晰的写作思路！一、大作文考什么?雅思大作文考试内容为议论文写作，也就是需要立论，并说服他人接受你的观点。
在这个任务中，你会得到一个话题，并根据要求写出自己的观点。
考生首先需要从所给的话题中提炼出能够展开论述的观点。
雅思大作文话题中，比较常见的包括这十种话题类型：教育，环境，社会问题，科技，媒体，政府，犯罪，文化，全球化，和个人发展与生活方式。
其中社会问题、教育和个人发展与生活方式是近期考试中高频出现的话题。
大作文最常见题型包括四种：双边讨论，同意与否，利弊分析，问题解决。
下面我们就根据这四种题型，分别为大家列出文章结构作为参考。
二、四大题型和真题示例1. 双边讨论该题型常见问法：Discuss both views and give your own opinion.例题：Some people say History is one of the most important school subjects. Other people think that, in today’s world, subjects like Science and Technology are more important than History. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.有人觉得历史是学校里最重要的科目之一;有人觉得在当今世界，科学技术学科比历史更重要。
讨论双方观点并给出自己看法。
文章结构：开头段+ 观点A + 观点B + 自己观点段开头段：改述题目背景和两种对立观点观点A：针对第一种观点(历史是最重要的科目)给出理由和论据。
雅思大作文总体分为两种：-说明文和议论文。
雅思大作文总体分为两种：说明文和议论文。
雅思说明文：it is / there is/ there are (it is true that many people eat junk food everyday.)议论文：I think that there are too many junk foods in our society.I think = I believe = I hold the opinion that = my view is 说明文一般描述的是关于社会现象或者问题，包括了或者是一个趋势的优点或者是缺点，这类文章通常都是以描述为主，基于事实描述，比较客观，不代有任何的特殊性。
就是一般我们这个社会都能够接受的论点。
议论文一般针对的是题目中的一个话题 (some people think)，以及部分人对这个话题的想法(some people think, while others believe, 有些人认为。
当另外一些人认为)，然后要求你是不是同意或者是发表你自己的看法（I think this is correct/true; I disagree with this）。
这类题目通常会在题目中引述一个观点，然后要求你针对那个观点，进行写作。
议论文比较基于主观事实描述，一般来说，文章的主体是以为什么而展开，，整理需要通过解释，论证从而达到一个比较合理的能够具有说服力的一个层次。
整理要展开自己的想法，并要通过论证，让读者认为你所写的是正确的，合理的。
雅思议论文通常只有两种问法：To what extent do you agree or disagree?? (你从多大程度上同意这个观点)》》》题目中一部分人只会提出对于某个问题所产生的一个看法。
整理所要进行论证就是你是否同意这么一个看法无论是采取同意的，还是不同意的写作手法，再论述的过程中必须从不同角度去验证你为什么同意或者不同意的理由。
雅思写作题目分析与讲解
雅思写作题目分析与讲解雅思写作部分是考试中的重点之一，它要求考生在限定的时间内，合理展开思路，准确表达观点，并运用一定的写作技巧来完成作文。
本文将对雅思写作中常见的题目类型进行分析与讲解，以帮助考生更好地应对雅思写作考试。
一、观点类题目观点类题目通常要求考生阐述自己在某个问题上的观点，并给出相应的理由和例证。
例如：1. Some people believe that children should start school at a very young age, while others believe that children should not begin formal education until they are older. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.这类题目的写作要点是：1）分段写作：为了使文章层次分明，可以将文章分为两到三个段落。
第一个段落介绍背景，明确观点；接下来的段落分别阐述两种不同的观点，并给出理由和例证；最后一个段落表达自己的观点，并总结全文。
2）运用连接词：在正文的开头和结尾，可以使用一些连接词和短语，比如"on the one hand"，"on the other hand"，"in conclusion"等，来表示论述的转折和总结。
3）平衡两种观点：在阐述两种不同观点时，要保持客观公正，避免偏颇，可利用让步短语，如"although"，"while"来引出对方的观点。
二、问题解决类题目问题解决类题目一般会给出一个具体的问题，要求考生分析该问题的原因，并提出解决办法。
例如：2. In many countries, people are living longer. What are the reasons for this? What are the effects of this trend?写作时应注意以下几个方面：1）四段结构：可以将文章分为四个段落。
雅思作文题目类型
雅思作文题目类型讲解雅思写作按文体可以分为两类：议论文argumentation，和说明文report。
议论文argumentation：顾名思义，是以议论为主的作文，主要考察学生的思考和辩论能力。
在雅思写作考试里，这类作文占据较大比例，平均出现频率高达70%-80%。
雅思议论型作文，考生不但要说自己的选择如何正确，通常也要指出对方观点如何不足。
这样，文章才有说服力。
雅思议论文常见题目有四种：1 Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 这类题目，往往题干中对于一个现象有两个不同的观点，你需要将两个观点都讨论，不能缺少任意一个，否则扣分。
最后要给出你的个人观点。
这类题型在议论文中出现频率很高，占到40%-50%左右。
比如：2 Do you agree or disagree. 这类题目，往往题干中只有一个观点，然后让考生去评价这一观点，做出个人选择。
或者支持它或者反对它。
不能既支持又反对，这样会扣分。
这类题型在议论文中出现的频率也很高，占到40%-50%左右3 What is your opinion. 这类题目，与第一种类型一样，往往题干中有两个不同的观点，虽然提问中没要求对两者都讨论，但同样一个也不能少。
但这类题目的不同之处在于，往往这两方观点可以中和，或折中。
两方观点或者都太片面，或者彼此可以重叠。
这类题目在议论文中出现的频率不高，占到10%左右4 Advantage and disadvantage 或positive and negative phenomenon.较之前三个，这类作文难度明显较低，往往要求考生讨论“是利大于弊”还是“弊大于利”。
这类题目在议论文中往往出现于G类作文，在A类作文中出现的频率不高，占到5%左右。
雅思说明文：这类作文不考察学生就某现象或某观点的态度，而是旨在考察学生对某现象的成因，以及解决办法或影响进行书写。