小学一般疑问句特殊疑问句(强烈推荐)

一般疑问句 一、什么是一般疑问句 1、 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗?詹妮会说法语吗? 二、例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句? 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1句中有没有be动词(am、is、 are、 was、 were)、情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首即可。 It was rainy yesterday. Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. Can Tom's father play the piano? She is a student. Is she a student? 2. 如果句中没有be动词、情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。 They go to school by bike. (动词原形) Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. (第三人称单数) Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. (过去式) Did the students see a film yesterday? 三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. Do you usually have lunch at school? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变否定句或者疑问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. Is there any water on the playground? 四.一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答,共由三部分(三个单词)组成: 1.第一个词:不是Yes就是No。 2.第二个词:问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No,he isn′t. 3.第三个词:用什么问,用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 4.用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上 not。 例:Did Thomas come here yesterday? No ,he didn′t Is Lin Lin in Class 3? No, she isn′t.或(No, she′s not)

特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 常用的疑问词有: when 什么时间(问时间) what date 什么日期 问具体日期 who 谁(问人) what place什么地点问具体地址 whose 谁的 问主人 how …怎么样 问情况 where 在哪里 问地点 how old 多大 问年龄 which 哪一个 问选择 how many 多少 问数量 why 为什么 问原因 how much 多少 问价钱 what 什么 问东西 how about …怎么样 问意见 what time 什么时间 问时间 how far 多远 问路程 what colour 什么颜色 问颜色 how long 多长 问时间 what about…怎么样 问意见 How soon 多快,多久 问时间 what day 星期几 问星期 How often多久 问频率 如何把陈述句变成特殊疑问句?就划线部分提问: 肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 例子: 有be(is am re)或者情态动词(must can may)的句子 没有be(is am re)或者情态动词(must can may)的句子 就划线部分提问 This is a book. I like English. 一:变一般疑问句 Is this a book? Do you like English? 二:找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ? Do you like what? 三:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

What is this? What do you like?

特殊疑问句的回答: 回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。 如: Who is from Canada﹖(who问谁) Helen (is). Where's the restaurant﹖ (where问地点) Near the station. Why do you like koalas﹖ (why问原因) Because they are cute. 一般疑问句&特殊疑问句练习 一、将以下句子改为一般疑问句. 1. His father is an English teacher.

2. These cats are crying. 3. They can swim. 4. I like to read English. 5. I go to school on foot. 6. He likes English. 7. His father goes to work by bus. 8. He is crying under the tree. 9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November. 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. 11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform. 12. The boy under the tree is hungry. 13. He goes to school every day. 15. I want to have a model car. 16. She wants a cup of coffee. 17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night. 18. I do my homework after school 二、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when) 1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._____ are they? They are my parents. 6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room. 7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city. 三、就画线部分提问 1.He is my father.

2.They are under the tree. 3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示:饭后强调的是时间问题。 4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) 5.Superman flies in the sky. 6.I often brush my teeth in the evening. 7.Alan likes to play with Bill. 8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend. 9.The supermarket is near the school. 10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table. 11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环). 12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆). 13.My grandpa took us to the zoo. 14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸). 15.The monkey sleeps at night.

四.用what time, what color, what day, what填空。 1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock. 2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple. 6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue. 7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black. 8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white. 9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.

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一般疑问句和特殊疑问句完整版

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句完整版

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]一般疑问句与特殊疑问句Date:_______ name:_______一、【一般疑问句】1. 定义:用be、助动词或情态动词置于句首,并以“Yes,…”,或“No,…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:Be +主语+其它注意:am 只能跟在第一人称的单数 I 后面;are 搭配 you,不管you是单数还是复数;is 跟在第三人称单数 he, she, it后面Eg: I'm in Class 2, Grade 7.→ Are you in Class 2, Grade 7 (如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称)It's a map of China.→Is it a map of China这是一幅中国地图吗3. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成:Do/Does +主语 + 动词原形 + 其它注意:主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式"v-(e)s"时,用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。

如:Eg: She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in BeijingI like English. →Do you like EnglishThere are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk4. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成:情态动词+主语+动词原形+其它Eg: I can spell it. →Can you spell it?I will do that for her. →Will you do that for her?She can drive. →Can she drive5. 一般疑问句的应答动词保持一致。

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识精讲

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识精讲

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识精讲一般疑问句和特殊疑问句知识疑问句可再分为一般疑问和特殊疑问两种。

1.一般疑问:用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首,并以“Yes,?”,或“No,?”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句. 2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数 I 后面,are 搭配 you, 不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数 he, she 后面,be 动词的基本意思:是如:将陈述句变成一般疑问句I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?(如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称) It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗? be 或 have(有)置于句首来表达疑问,例: Am I wrong again? (我又错了?)Yes, you are (wrong again). (是的,你又错了。

)No, you aren’t. (不,你没错。

) Is it your bicycle? (这辆自行车是你的吗?)Yes, it is. (是的,是我的。

)No, it isn’t. (不,那不是我的。

) Were there many people at her birthday party? (她的生日宴会来了很多人吗?)Yes, there were. (是的,来了很多人。

)No, there weren’t. (没有,没有很多人。

)Have you money with you? (你身上带钱了吗?)(=Do you have money with you?—美语) Yes, I have.(Yes, I do.—美语)(有,我带钱了。

)No, I have no money with me. (No, I don’t.—美语)(没有,我没带钱。

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句附练习题

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句附练习题

一般疑问句在英语的学习中,一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题,现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。

一、什么是一般疑问句用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。

一般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French?2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗?詹妮会说法语吗?二、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤:1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。

例:It was rainy yesterday.→Was it rainy yesterday?Tom's father can play the piano.→Can Tom's father play the piano?I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework?2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。

具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does 或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。

例:They go to school by bike.→Do they go to school by bike?Bill gets up at 6:30 every day.→Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day?The students saw a film yesterday.→Did the students see a film yesterday?三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点:1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。

小学英语特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的归纳

小学英语特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的归纳

特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的答法一般疑问句通常都是1..以be (am,is,are,)开头2.以Do,Does,Did 开头或以Can开头回答方法:前面用什么提问的就用什么答。

只有两种回答方式:1)肯定的,Yes,主语+ 提问词.2)否定的No,主语+提问词+not.【注意:问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如:④主语是名字时的答语:看性别,男的用he ,女的用she ,其他的用it 复数就用they。

如:①Is she……? Is he………? Is it……..?Yes, she is.Yes, he is. Yes, it is.No, she isn,t. No, he isn,t. No, it isn,t.②Are they………? Are the monkeys …….?Yes, they are.Yes, they are.No,they aren’t No,they aren’t③Do they………?Does he……..? Did she…….?Yes,they do. Yes,he does. Yes, she did.No,they don’t. No,he doesn’t. No,she didn’t.④Are you……..?Are you……..? Do you…….?Yes, I am.Yes, we are. Yes ,I do. 或Yes,No, I am not. No, we aren’t. No,I don’t. 或No,⑤Does Mike…….? Is ChenJi…..? Do your parents…?Yes ,he does.Yes , she is. Yes, they do.No,he doesn’t. No, she isn’t. No,they don’t.一、专项练习。

1. Did ChenJie read books yesterday?2. Can the girl cook the meals ?—————————————————————————————3.Is he going to swim this afternoon?4. Are they going to take a trip next weend? ————————————————————————————————5.Does he often go to school by bike ? 6. Do you play basketball every weekend? ———————————————————————————————————7. Did Mike do his homework yesterday? 8. Are they playing basketball now?————————————————————————————————一般疑问句及特殊疑问句的总结一般疑问句的定义:用yes或no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解一、be动词:am, is, are二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。

比如:我是一个学生 I am a student.他去上学 He goes to school.2.否定句:表示否定的意思。

比如:我不是一个男孩。

I am not a boy他不去上学 He does not go to school.3. 一般疑问句:回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。

比如:你是一个学生吗? Are you a student?你喜欢英语吗? Do you like English?4. 特殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体回答。

比如:现在几点了?What’s the time?哪一支笔是你的? Which is your pen?三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换有am, is, are的句子,肯定句变否定句:在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。

肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。

肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

注意:1.一定先变一般疑问句。

但是,如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,语序不变,为"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。

如:Li ming 's not here today. Who's not here today? 今天谁没来?2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。

when 什么时间(问时间)what date 什么日期问具体日期who 谁(问人)what place什么地点问具体地址whose 谁的问主人how …怎么样问情况where 在哪里问地点how old 多大问年龄which 哪一个问选择how many 多少问数量例如:1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句:This is a book.否定句:This is not a book.一般疑问句:Is this a book?肯定回答:Yes, it is.否定回答:No, it isn’t.2.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)This is a book.第一步:变一般疑问句 Is this a book?第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ?第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

一般疑问句与特殊疑问句教学ppt课件

一般疑问句与特殊疑问句教学ppt课件

什么是特殊疑问句?
Studying aims:
1.能够准确说出 特殊疑问词的中文
意思。
2.能够根据语境,选择恰当的特殊 疑问词。
特殊疑问句 = 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
1. 含义:特殊疑问句是指以 Wh- (How) 等特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中某一 部分提问的句子。回答时不用Yes/No, 而是用一个句子或短语回答。
2.Whose bike is yellow? 谁的自行车是黄色的? ※ 一般后面跟名词。
Why,为什么
问原因
1.Why do you like spring? 你为什么喜欢春天? Because I can fly kites in spring. 因为在春天我可以放风筝。
2.Why do you go to school by bus?为什么你坐公共汽 车来学校?
Who,谁
问人是谁
1.Who is that boy? 那个男孩是谁?
2. Who are you going to with? 你打算和谁一起去?
3. Who is that beautiful girl? 那个漂亮的女孩是谁?
Whose,谁的
问东西是谁的
1.Whose bag is this? 这是谁的包?
一般疑问句
一般疑问句
• 主要由be动词、情态动词或助动词来开头。
(1) Is Han Mei in Class Four? (2) Can you spell your name, please? (3) Does he go to school every day?
be动词: am, is, are, was, were 情态v: can, could,may, might, will, shall,would, must, need, should, … 助动词: do does did has/have(已经) some在否定句, 疑问句中 要变成 any

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)

英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解一、be动词:am, is, are二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。

比如:我是一个学生I am a student.他去上学He goes to school.2.否定句:表示否定的意思。

比如:我不是一个男孩。

I am not a boy他不去上学He does not go to school.3. 一般疑问句:回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。

比如:你是一个学生吗?Are you a student?你喜欢英语吗?Do you like English?4. 特殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体回答。

比如:现在几点了?What’s the time?哪一支笔是你的?Which is your pen?am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。

肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。

:分3步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

如:Li ming 's not here today.Who's not here today? 今天谁没来?例如:1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句:否定句:一般疑问句:Is this a book?肯定回答:Yes, it is.否定回答:No, it isn’t.2.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)This is a book.第一步:变一般疑问句Is this a book?第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ?第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形肯定句变一般疑问句:在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习试题)

英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解一、be动词:am, is, are二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。

比如:我是一个学生I am a student.他去上学He goes to school.2.否定句:表示否定的意思。

比如:我不是一个男孩。

I am not a boy他不去上学He does not go to school.3. 一般疑问句:回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。

比如:你是一个学生吗Are you a student你喜欢英语吗Do you like English4. 特殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体回答。

比如:现在几点了What’s the time哪一支笔是你的Which is your penam, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。

肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。

:分3步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

注意:1.如:Li ming 's not here today.Who's not here today 今天谁没来例如:1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句:This is a book.否定句:一般疑问句:Is this a book肯定回答:Yes, it is.否定回答:No, it isn’t.2.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)This is a book.第一步:变一般疑问句Is this a book第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。

do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形肯定句变一般疑问句:在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。

小学语法-特殊疑问词

特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句:2种句型主语+Be+宾语---Be动词提前He is a student.--Is he a student?主语+动词+宾语--Do/Does +主语+动词原形She likes English. Does she like English?主语如果是第一人称,疑问句中要变为第二人称,回答时还是用第一人称例:I am a worker.---Are you a worker? Yes, I am; No, I’m not.We are from China.--Are you from China? Yes, we are; No, we aren’t.I like football. --Do you like football? Yes, I do; No, I don’t.We often play football after class.--Do you often play football after class? Yes, we do; No, we don’t如果是过去时中,am/is 改为was; are改为wereDo/Does 都改为did,其他不变What 什么What is your name? 你叫什么名字?What is your favourite subject? 你最喜欢哪个科目?What does she write about her Drama teacher?关于她戏剧老师,她写了什么? What do they often do? 他们经常干什么?What time?几点What colour 什么颜色How many 多少(+复数)How many pupils are there in your class?你们班有多少学生?How many subjects do you have at school?在学校你们有多少科目?How much 多少钱?How much is the book? 那本书多少钱?How much are these clothes? 这些衣服多少钱?Which 哪一个Which school does Mary Chen go to? Mary Chen去哪个学校?Which class are you in? 你在哪个班级?How 怎样How are you? 你怎么样?How is your grandfather?你祖父怎样?How do the children dress up?孩子们怎么打扮?How do you go to work? 你怎么去学校on foot 走路by bus 坐公交车When 什么时候When is Halloween? 万圣节是什么时候?Who 谁Who teaches you Maths? 谁教你们数学?Who is the girl under the tree? 树底下的那个女孩是谁?Whose 谁的?Whose book is it? 这是谁的书It’s his是他的Where 哪里Where does his father work? 他爸爸在哪里工作?When 什么时候When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?In March 在三月How long多长时间How long does it take from Wuhan to Guangzhou?。

疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问句公开课教学课件

想想还缺了哪个疑问词呢
Let’s see the family of “how〞
1. I go to school by bus.
How do you go to school
2. She is twelve.
How old is she
3. Jim plays with his dog for about two hours on Sunday.
反意疑问句的根本构造有两种:一是:一定 陈述句+简短的否认问句 ;二是:否认陈述 句+简短的一定问句。简称“前肯后否,前否 后肯。〞
He is a teacher , isn’t he
She didn’t go to school , did she
反意疑问句的前后两部分在时态、人称和数上都要保持一致。
1.She is a pupil. Is she a pupil 她 是 学生。 是 她 学生 ?
2. I can see a star. Can you see a staer.
Is your mother a teacher 4. It will rain this afternoon.
some
Sandy: Oh, that’s very kind of you! Do you have _____ milk
Lucy: I’m sorry. I don’t have _____ milk. Sandy: That’s all right.
any
any
some Tom: Tomorrow is Teacher’s Day. Did you buy _____ flowers for your teachers
疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问 句公开课教学课件
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