高考英语二轮专题总复习 阅读理解能力综合培养(四十二)

2012届高考英语二轮专题总复习阅读理解能力综合培养（四十二） 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. In recent years ____global warming is becoming ____concern of people all over the world. A. the, the B. /, a C. /, / D. the, / 2. This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved. A. left B. remained C. keeping D. making 3. Clothing made of man-made materials has certain advantages over _____ made of natural ones like cotton, wool or silk. A. one B. what C. that D. the ones 4. The director of our department is determined to promote ______ he thinks is energetic, wise and capable to the position. A. whomever B. whoever C. whichever D. whatever 5. —Thank you very much for your timely help when I was in trouble. —______ A. It’s my duty. B. With pleasure. C. My pleasure. D. Never mind. 6. If you don’t know the meaning of the word, please ______ your dictionary for it. A. look into B. look up C. consult D. demand 7. He had to be called two or three times _____ he would come to his dinner. A. before B. when C. until D. as 28. The village which they lived in for many years _____ by Typhoon Morakot and now there is nothing to be seen. A. has been destroyed B. was destroyed C. destroyed D. had destroyed 9. _____ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. A. Translating B. To translate C. Translated D. Having translated 10. —I find it astonishing that John be so rude to me. — Not astonishing at all. He is always rude to others. A. must B. should C. might D. ought to 11. ___ help the people in the snowstorm in the south made him worried. A. Not known how to B. His not knowing how to C. His knowing not how to D. Unknown what to do to 12. The old man took the police back to the same place ____ he witnessed the robbery. A. that B. as C. where D. when 13. Not a single word ______ when he left home and joined the army in 1941. A. did he leave B. left he C. did leave he D. he left 1 4. But for your help, we _______ the game. A. would have lost B. will lose C. had lost D. can lose 15. As is reported, it is 100 years ago ________ Qinghua University was founded. A. when B. since C. after D. that 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Before discussing different kinds of emotions, let us briefly talk about how researchers 16 bodily processes, actions and behavior, and how this relates to what we do in our daily lives when we observe emotions in 17 . Bodily processes can be directly measured by 18 of a polygraph(测谎仪). When a polygraph is skillfully used to 19 how we react bodily with what we are 20 , it is called a "lie detector". Bodily processes can also be measured 21 . This is what we do when we observe someone blushing (脸红). However, we are not always 42 of what bodily processes respond to. Measuring action or behavior is the other way researchers assess the 23 . 24 , one measure of fear of snakes is how 25 a person will go to the snake. Another procedure is to have a person 26 how afraid he is, or how he feels, in this way, researchers have 27 the so-called "fear thermometer" to assess a person's fear. 28 our everyday living, we do very much the same thing. Only not too 29 . We react to what a person does, what he says, 30 he says it, and how he looks. Is he smiling? Is his voice trembling? We put all this 31 together to infer what a person is feeling. 32 , we do not always act as we feel. Sometimes we do things that we don't feel like doing. 33 we say we feel one way and then we act another. Actors, for example, successfully learn to "make believe" emotions, or learn to 34 them. Thus we 35 always tell what a person is feeling by what he says or by what he does. 16. A. measure B. describe C. make D. use 17. A. other B. others C. another D. the others 18. A. ways B. methods C. means D. tools 19. A. combine B. treat C. examine D. compare 20. A. doing B. saying C. observing D. carrying 21. A. directly B. indirectly C. easily D. difficultly 22. A. afraid B. fond C. aware D. accused 23. A. expressions B. reactions C. conclusions D. emotions 24. A. For example B. On one hand C. As well as D. At times 25. A. slow B. fast C. far D. close 26. A. tell B. say C. talk D. speak 27. A. approved B. discovered C. developed D. informed 28. A. During B. With C. On D. In 29. A. really B. systematically C. naturally D. eventually 30. A. why B. where C. how D. whether 31. A. imaginations B. observations C. impressions D. awareness