英语简单句和复合句练习题
英语简单句和复合句练习题
英语简单句和复合句练习题
1.The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.
A. for which
B. at which
C. in which
D. on which
2.Roses need special care ______ they can live through winter.
A. because
B. so that
C. even if
D. as
3.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year，80% _____are sold abroad.
A. of which
B. which of
C. of them
D. of that
4.A computer can only do ______ you have instructed it to do.
A. how
B. after
C. what
D. when
5._____this company has done seems to be in agreement with what the government has called for.
A. That
B. How
C. Whether
D. What
6.Fortunitely we had a map，without ______we would have got lost.
A. which
B. it
C. that
D. what
7.The Great Wall is the last place ______Mr smith is going to visit before he leaves Beijing.
A. where
B. which
C. /
D. what
8.I shall never forget those years ______I lived in the country with the farmers，______ has a great effect on my life.
A. that；which
B. when；which
C. which；that
D. when；who
\
9.I don’t like the way ______ you speak to her.
A. /
B. in that
C. which
D. of which
10.She spent the whole evening talking about the things and the persons ______ none of us has ever heard of .
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. that
11.I have bought such a watch ________ was advertised on TV.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. it
12.Free film tickets will be sent to ______ are interested in the film.
A. whomever
B. whoever
C. whatever
D. whichever
13.The demand ______ the workers ask for higher wages seemed reasonable.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. when
14.We won’t give up _______ we should fail ten times.
A. even if
B. since
C. whether
D. until
15.I remember _________ this used to be a quiet village.
A. when
B. how
C. where
D. what
16.—Do you remember ______ he came.？
---Yes，I do. He came by car.
A. how
B. when
C. that
D. if
17.__________ she knows a lot of things.
A. A child she is
B. As she is a child
C. Child as she is
D. Child as is she
18.You can go out _______ you promise to be back before 12o’clock.
A. so that
B. as far as
C. as long as
D. in case
19.---Do the factory leaders meet every Monday morning？
----Yes，______ there is nothing important to deal with.
A. since
B. if
C. unless
D. therefore
20.He lived in Paris for three months，during ______ time he learned some French.
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. which
21.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase，_____ was very reasonable.
A.which price
B. the price of which
C. its price
D. the price of whose
22.Would you like to have a break ______ shall we go on with the work？
A. and
B. then
C. therefore
D. or
23.Sometimes the earthquake is so violent that it can destroy the whole
city，______ happened in Tangshan in 1976.
A. as
B. that
C. where
D. like
24.He was about to tell me the news _______ someone patted him on the shoulder.
A. as
B. until
C. while
D. when
25.What is learned in books can not have the same deep effect on a child’s character ______ is learned through experience.
A. what
B. as
C. as what
D. when what
26.—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her ？
--Yes，I gave it to her _____ I saw her.
A. while B immediately C. once D. suddenly
27.Iwant to know _______.
A.what is the matter with this car.
B.what the matter is with this car
C.what wrong is with this car
D.what wrong with this car is
28.There is no doubt ________ they will win the game this Sunday.
A.which
B.how
C.when
D.that
29.What is well-known is ________ he is a famous scientist in biology.
A.that
B.what
C.as
D.whether
30.I was walking along the riverside that afternoon _______ suddenly avoice came from behind.
A.when
B.as
C.while
D.the moment
31.Some of the students are in favour of the opinion _________ the others are against it.
A.however
B.and
C.otherwise
D.while
32._______ gret difficulty we are faced,we should not give up meeting and trying to overcome it.
A.however
B.whichever
C.whatever
D.no matter what
33.It will be 3 years _______ this kid goes to school.
A.when
B.since
C.after
D.before
34.What have you done ______ your mother is so angry with you?
B.that B.which
C.as
D.in order that
35.It is necessary _______ we should learn English well _______ we can make a good communication with foreigners.
A.that,so that
B.what,so that
C.that,in order to
D.for,so
36.He speaks to me ________ he knew me well.
A.as long as
B.as if
C.even if
D.seems
37.Beijing is not ________ it used to be 20 years ago.
A.that
B.which
C.as
D.what
38.The number of the students of our class is ________ big as that of your class.
A.as
B.so
C.like
D.much
39.________ breaks the law shall be punished sooner or later.
A.No matter who
B.No matter whom
C.Whoever
D.Whomever
40.Foregner _____ he is,he knows a lot about Chinese history.
A.although
B.while
C.even if
D.as
41.Books are to students ________ food is to people.
A.that
B.as
C.what
D.just as
42.This is ______ he lives.
A.Wherever
B.in which
C.what
D.where
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c74119876.html,st Sunday we visited their school ________ we saw the famous professor.
A.in which
B.in that
C.in where
D.from where
44.All of us climbed to the top of the mountain ________ we had a good view of the whole city.
A.from it
B.from which
C.where
D.from where
45.This is the only one of novels ________ I have read before.
A.which
B.what
C.as
D.that
46.Do you know who the girl is ________ is singing on the stage?
A.who
B.whom
C./
D.that
47.While studying in my study, ________ .
A.the doorbell rang
B.I heard the doorbell ring
C.the doorbell was ringing
D.the teacher came in
48.Tom runs as fast _______ so that he can catch up with his brother.
A.as possibly
B.as he could
C.as he can
D.as he is able
49.I lve in the rooom ________ opens th o the south.
A.whose
B.which
C.which window
D.the window of which
50._________ we work hard,we will make good progress in our study.
A.Even if
B.Even though
C.So long as
D.as so long
参考答案：
1-5 CBACD 6-10 ACBAD 11-15 CBBAA
16-20 ACCCD 21-25 BDADC 26-30 BBDAA
31-35 DCDAA 36-40 BDACD 41-45 CDADD
46-50 DBCDC
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( )5. —What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting? —He said that I _____ better. A. can do B. am C. will do D. could do ( )6. —I want to know when _____ have a field trip. —We’ll have it when all the work _____. A. you are; will finish B. you will; finishes C. you will; is finished D. you; finish ( )7. —Could you tell me when _____? —At 10:25, in ten minutes. A. the bus will leave B. will the bus leave C. the bus has left D. had the bus left ( )8. －Do you know ______ he’ll arrive here at 9:00 this morning? －I’m afraid he’ll be late. A. that B. how C. why D. whether ( )9. —Could you tell me _____? —She is a student in Eton School. A. where Kate is studying B. how Kate was studying C. why Kate was studying D. when Kate studied ( )10. —Do you know _____ going to stay in London? —No, I don’t. Maybe a few day s.
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2020年中考英语复合句专题练习 【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】 1. (2019广东)Not all children ________ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 2. (2019重庆B卷)—Excuse me, could you tell me________？ —Sure. Bus No. 4 will take you right there. A. how can I get to the zoo B. how I can get to the zoo C. when can I get to the zoo D. when I can get to the zoo 3. (2019淮安)The charities have helped more children with the money ________ people raise. A. who B. what C. where D. which 4. (2019盐城)—Do you know ________ Grandma is going to visit us? —Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A. where B. why C. when D. whether 5. (2019河南改编)—Do you know the boy over there? —The one ________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil. A. what B. which C. who D. whose 6. (2019成都改编)You are not supposed to enter the teachers’ office ________ you are allowed to. A. unless B. if C. when D. though 7. (2019合肥50中九年级二次质量检测) Only those ________ have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever get the skill to do difficult things easily.
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人教版中考英语专项练习复合句 由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子叫复合句。主句为句子的主体，从句只是做句子的一个成分。根据从句在句子中的作用，可以把从句分为名词性从句（主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句），定语从句和状语从句（时间，地点，原因，条件，让步，方式，比较等）三类。 一.宾语从句 1.宾语从句根据引导词的不同分为三种类型 ⑴由that引导的宾语从句，其中that不做成分，可省略。 We all knew (that) we should learn from each other. ⑵由if/whether引导的宾语从句。 Please tell me if/whether you have been to America. ⑶由who,where,how等连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。 Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office? 2.宾语从句“三关” ⑴引导词关 注意：whether与if的区别 只用whether的情况 ①在介词后面We don`t think about whether it would rain the next day. ②在动词不定式前They asked me whether to sit at the front. ③当与or not连用，或提出两种选择时Mary asked whether I was doing my homework or not at that time
④宾语从句提前时Whether this is true or not, I can`t say ⑤在动词discuss后的宾语从句中We discussed whether we should have a sports meeting next week. ⑥引导表语从句或位于句首的主语从句用whether The question was whether he went there last night 只用if的情况 ①引导否定概念的宾语从句时 He asked me if I had`t finished my homework ②引导条件状语从句时，if意为“如果” We`ll go hiking if it doesn`t rain tomorrow ⑵语序关 ①宾语从句若为陈述句，语序不变 ②宾语从句若为一般疑问句或特殊疑问句，语序还原为陈述语序 ⑶时态关 ①如果主句是现在的时态，从句时态据实际情况而定 ②如果主句是过去某种时态，从句时态一定变为过去某时态 注意：宾语从句表述的是客观真理，自然现象时，只能用一般现在时 3.人称变化： 4.从句简化 ⑴当主句谓语动词是find, see,watch,hear等时，从句常简化为“宾语+宾补”结构，宾补为省to不定式或v+ing形式 She found that the wallet lay/lying on the ground.→
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中考英语复合句练习题 及答案详解 文件编码（008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256）
中考复习复合句 (C )1．Tom will call me as soon as he ___A___ home. （2010北京） A．gets B．has got C．got D．will get ( D )2．—I’m leaving now. —___B___ you turn off the lights. （2010浙江杭州） A. To make sure B. Make sure C. Made sure D. Making sure ( B )3. ---Shall I tell Bob the news ---No, you __D___. I’ve told him already. A. shouldn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t ( B )4.We won’t start the meeting ___ our teacher arrives. （2010天津） A．though B．until C．while D．or ( B )5.He wanted to know ____D___ the English party. （2010天津） A．when will we have B．when we will have C．when would we have D．when we should have ( A )6.Jamie is a young cook ____ wants to improve school dinners. A．who B．whose C．whom D．which ( D )7.We will have no water to drink ____ we don’t protect the earth． A．until B．before C though D．if ( A )8.I want to know ________．（2010 上海） A．when we should arrive at the airport B．when should we arrive at the airport C．when the airport we should arrive at D．when the airport should we arrive at ( B )9. ---Another cup of coffee
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历年高考题的主从复合句 1._____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open. A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Might she as try 2.The American Civil War lasted for four years ______ the North won in the end. A. after B. before C. when D. then 3.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt_____a cure for AIDS will be found. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 4. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger. A. in which B. by which C. which D. that 5. Mary wrote an article on _____ the team had failed to win the game. A. why B. what C. who D. that 6.I have many friends, _______some are businessmen. A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom 7.That was a splendid evening. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much. A. when B. that C. before D. since 8.I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s ____ I have to wait. A. in case B. so that C. in order D. as if 9.The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he can get. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever 10.Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ______ they are different from your own. A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though 11.The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him _____ I did. A. as much as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as 12.Danby left word with my secretary ______ he would call again in the afternoon. A. who B. that C. as D. which 13. __ _ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. A. When B. After C. As D. Since 14.I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. A. which B. when C. where D. that 15.Do you have any idea _____ is actually going on in the classroom? A. that B. what C. as D. which 16.There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ______ she was an only child A. ever since B. now that C. even though D. even though 17.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs_____ they are being trained. A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which 18.My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever, _______, he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. any way D. otherwise 19.Your u ncle seems to be a good driver,______,I wouldn’t dare to travel in his car. A. even so B. even though C. therefore D. so 20.The way he did it was different _______ we were used to. A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which 21.The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which 22.Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process[过程] _______ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination.