2019中考英语专项复习单选练习题专题三 数词(有详细解析、答案准确)
2019中考专项复习专题专题三数词
（限时：7分钟分值：14分得分：）
1. （2017广东省卷改编）Two months ago, China tested its _____ aircraft carrier(航空母舰) built completely on its own.
A. one
B. first
C. the one
2. (2017资阳改编）Cindy likes collecting stamps very much. She has collected about two ________ stamps from different countries so far.
A. thousand of
B. thousand
C. thousands of
3. （2017白银改编）There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means ________ students in total.
A. 33
B. 25
C. 13
4. (2017达州改编) ________of the land in that town ________ covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth; is
B. Two fifths; are
C. Two fifths; is
5. （2017丹东改编）Ben is a hard-working writer. He wrote his fifth novel when he was ________ years old.
A. fifty
B. fifth
C. fiftieth
6. （2017永州模拟）There are eleven people in the picture, and the ________one from the left is me.
A. five
B. fifth
C. fifteenth
7. （2017长沙模拟）Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her _________birthday.
A. sixteen
B. Sixteen’s
C. sixteenth
8. （2017岳阳模拟）________- tourists come to visit Yueyang every day this season, so it’s very difficult to book a hotel.
A. Hundred of
B. Hundred
C. Hundreds of
9. （2018原创）He has failed twice, but he won’t give up a ________ chance.
A. four
B. fourth
C. third
10. （2018原创）About ___________ of the students in my sister’s class were born in the 1990s.
A. two thirds
B. two third
C. second three
11. （2018原创）I hope to start my own company in my ____________ through my efforts.
A. thirtieth
B. thirties
C. thirty
12. (2018预测)He lives on the ________ floor, ________floors above me.
A. ten; three
B. tenth; three
C. ten; third
13. （2018预测）The forest park in Zhangjiajie is a great place to spend the weekend. It’s my ________ time to come here.
A. two
B. second
C. the second
【参考答案】
1. B【解析】考查数词的用法。句意：两个月前，中国测试了________完全由自己建造的航空母舰。根据语境可知此处表示第一艘，应用序数词，故选B。
2. B【解析】考查概数词的用法。句意：辛迪非常喜欢收集邮票。到目前为止，她已经收集到了来自不同国家的两张邮票。thousand与具体的数字连用时，其后不加s，也不加of。根据空格前的确切数字two可知，此处用thousand。故选B。
3. B【解析】考查基数词的用法。句意：四班有12个男生和13个女生，也就是说总共有________学生。根据语境并通过计算可知总共有25个学生。故选B。
4. C【解析】考查分数的用法及主谓一致。句意：那个镇子________的土地被树和草覆盖了。表示分数时，分子用基数词；分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加s，故排除A项；根据句中的主语land可知，谓语动词应用单数形式。故选C。
5. A【解析】考查数词的用法。句意：本是一位很努力的作家。当他________岁的时候他写了他的第五本小说。根据语境可知此处表达当他五十岁的时候，基数词+ years + old表示某人多少岁时。故选A。
6. B【解析】考查数词的用法。句意：照片上有十一个人，从左边数________是我。根据语境可知此处表达从左边数
第几个，应用序数词；且照片上一共有十一个人，只有B项符合语境。故选B。
7. C【解析】考查数词的用法。句意：罗斯在她________岁生日时收到了来自她父母的一封充满爱意的信。此处表示第十六个生日，所以用序数词。故选C。
8. C【解析】考查概数词的用法。句意：这个季节每天有________游客来岳阳旅游，因此订到旅馆很难。概数词表示不确定概念时，用“hundreds/thousands等+of+名词复数”，表示成百上千的/成千上万的……。故选C。9. C【解析】考查序数词的用法。句意：尽管他已经失败两次了，但他不会放弃________机会。根据语境可知此处指第三次，且空前加了不定冠词a，意为：又一、再一。故选C。
10. A【解析】考查数词的用法。句意：在我妹妹班里大约有三分之二的学生出生于20世纪90年代。分数表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母加s。故选A。
11. B【解析】考查数词的用法。句意：我希望通过我的努力，在我________时能开创我自己的公司。in one’s+整十基数词的复数，表示“在某人几十岁时”。故选B。
12. B【解析】考查数词的用法。句意：他住在________楼，在我的楼上________层。根据空前the以及空后floor 为单数形式可知，应该指楼层的第十层楼，因此第一空用序数词；根据第二空空后floors为名词复数可知第二空用基数词。故选B。
13. B【解析】考查序数词的用法。句意为：张家界的森林公园是一个过周末的好地方。这是我________次来这里。表示第二，用序数词。当序数词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时，不用加the。故选B。
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