人教版高中英语必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结
必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结
Unit 1
重点短语
1. put sb to death 处死某人
2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑
3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁
4. wake up 醒来
5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做……
6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉
7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待
8. move off (for) 出发，离开(前往….. )
9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林
10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类
11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的
12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上
13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法
14. communicate with each other 彼此交流
15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统（= figure out）
16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳
17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活
18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区
19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活；lead / live an easy life；lead / live a comfortable life
20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进
21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想
22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错
23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切
24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位
25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩
26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩（式）的行为
27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式
28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系
29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动
30. the first few months 头几个月
31. their body language他们的身势语
32. since her childhood从她童年时候起
33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人
34. refer to … ①指的是…；②参考…；③谈到…
35. refer to … as …认为……是…… = consider … as …
36. carry on her good work 继续她的事业
37. do (some) research on / about …做有关…...的研究
38. come across (偶尔)碰到
39. travel abroad to study 出国学习；出国留学
40. catch one’s eye = attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意
41. be free from sickness 不生病
42. be intended for 为…而准备的
43. cannot reach a doctor 找不到医生
44. be placed second to sth 被排在…之后
45. （a doctor）deliver a baby （医生）接生孩子
46. （a mother）give birth to a baby （妈妈）生孩子
47. （a mother）be delivered of a baby （妈妈）生孩子
48. deliver a speech 发表演讲deliver letters 送信
49. can not / hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待地做……
50. devote her whole life to her patients 把毕生都献给了她的病人
51. make sure that …确保…
52. a specialist in women’s diseases 妇科病专家
53. her gentle nature 她温柔善良的天性
54. medical school / college医学院
55. the university entrance examinations 高考
56. by chance = by accident 碰巧
57. in her chosen career 在她选择的事业中
58. later on 后来late at night 深夜
重点句子
59. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 在
她母亲头几个月来帮忙后，她才得以开始自己的计划。
60. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or
advertisements. 她主张野生动物应该留在野外生活，而不该用于娱乐和广告。
61. Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 我一旦停下来，所有的
一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。
62. Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. 突然我想起那个
时代一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。
63. Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that
got her into medical school. 进一步的阅读使我了解到，是苦干、决心善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。
64. What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients.
使她后来取得成功的东西是她对所有病人展示的爱心和体贴。
Unit 2
重点单词
1.statistics
2.struggle
3.battle
4.freedom
5.equip / equipment
6.nationality
7.personality 8.occupation
9.regret
10.fertile
11.nutrition / nutritious
12.mineral
13.discovery
14.root
15.skim
16.underline
17.summary
https://www.360docs.net/doc/cb4221438.html,ment
19.confuse
重点短语
1. the World Health Organization (WHO) 世界卫生组织
2. Southwest Agricultural College 西南农学院
3. his sunburnt face and arms 他晒黑的脸庞和手臂
4. his slim, strong body 他请搜而又结实的身躯
5. the past five decades过去的五十年
6. this hybrid strain (of rice) 这种杂交（水稻）品种
super hybrid rice 超级杂交水稻
7. his life goal 他的人生目标
8. a high output高产
the rice output水稻产量
9. a disturbing problem 一个令人困扰的问题
10. only fifty million tons of rice 只有5千万吨水稻（产量）
nearly two hundred million tons of rice （将近）2亿吨水稻（产量）
11. around the globe在全世界(= around the world)
12. less developed countries 欠发达的国家
least developed countries 最不发达国家
13. with the hope of doing sth 带着做…的希望
14. consider himself a farmer 认为他自己是一个农民
15. work the land 在田间耕作/ work the farm 经营农场
16. do his research / do (some) research / do (some) research on …做（关于…的）研究
17. increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields 在不扩大面积的情况下增加水稻产量
18. circulate his knowledge 传播推广他（种植杂交水稻）的知识
19. rid the world of hunger 使世界消除饥饿
rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物
remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事
accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事Someone accused him of murder. 有人控告他谋杀（罪）。
inform sb of sth 告知某人某事
cure sb of cancer 治愈某人疾病/ （癌症）
20. get rid of 摆脱…；除去…; (类似的结构：get tired of 厌倦…)
21. be (quite) satisfied with对…感到（非常）满意= be pleased with
be content with 满足于：Elizabeth Fry was not content with her comfortable life. …不满足于她的舒适生活
22. chemical farming 化学农业/ organic farming 有机农业/ green food “绿色”食品
23. chemical fertilizer s 化学肥料
24. long-term use of these fertilizers 这些化学肥料的长期使用
25. jobs related to agriculture 与农业相关的工作
26. a summary of a news article 一篇新闻总结
27. underground water 地下水
28. the helpful bateria and pests有益细菌和（益）虫
29. every few years 每隔几年
30. thanks to; due to; owing to; because of, as a result of 因为…; 由于…
31. make sth f ree of / from… / keep sth free of / from … 使…不含(某种成分)；使…不受…的影响
32. confuse the students 使这些学生感到混淆
33. keep … in mind 记住… ；have … in common 有…共同之处；have … in store 有…贮备
34. cause damage to the environment 损害环境（= damage the environment）
35. lead to cancer or other illnesses 导致癌症或者其他疾病
36. build up vi. 积聚；build up (his business) vt. 创业
37. turn to organic farming 转向有机农业
38. focus on以...为焦点，关注同义词：pay attention to; concentrate on
39. take over 接管
40. be lost in thought 陷于沉思；He was so lost in (reading) the book that…(晚测试（四）)
重点句子
41. More than 800 million people go to bed hungry every day. (形容词做伴随状语)
42. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. 袁隆平博士种植的是被称之为“超级杂交
稻”的水稻。（what 名词从句）
43. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. 这
种特殊的水稻品种使得同样的土地多收获三分之一的产量。（“6123”结构）
44. These increased harvests mean that 22% of the world’s people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in
China. 这些增产意味着中国7%的耕地养活了世界上22%的人口。
45. Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger. 多亏了他的研究，
联合国在使世界摆脱饥饿的战斗中有了更多的办法。
46. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. 用他的杂交稻，农民种出
的粮食是以前的两倍。（英语倍数的表达）
47. He would (much) rather keep time for his hobbies. 他宁愿把时间花在自己的业余爱好上。
48. Dr Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people. 袁
博士从梦中醒来，希望能种植一种能养活更多人的水稻。
49. These chemicals in the food supply build up in people’s bodies over time. 食物中的化学物质在人体内逐
渐积累。
50. （现在分词短语做结果或者伴随状语。）
1) Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil, making it ready for crops
such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil. 像豌豆或大豆这样的农作物把重要的矿物质释放到土壤中，为那些需要肥沃土壤的农作物（的生长）做好准备，如小麦和玉米。
2) Today we use chemicals in almost every part f our lives, hoping to make life faster, more convenient
or just better.如今在我们生活每个角落我们都是用化学物质，希望让生活节奏更快，更方便，或者
更好一些。
3) There was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada. 地上有霜,证实秋天来到了加
拿大。
Unit 3
重点词组
1. a sense of humour / success / responsibility 幽默感/ 成功感/ 责任感
sense of hearing / smelling / touching 听觉/ 嗅觉/ 触觉
2.verbal humour 语言幽默
nonverbal humour 非语言幽默（比如：哑剧；滑稽剧等）
3.poor music hall performers 贫穷的杂耍剧院的演员
4.acting families 以表演为生的家庭
5. a social failure /success社会中的失败者/ 成功者
6.determination to overcome all difficulties 克服各种困难的决心
7.the mid-nineteenth century 十九世纪中期
8.his outstanding work in films 他在电影事业中的突出工作
9.gestures and body language 手势和身体语言
10.the modern mastermind detective 现代大侦探
11.up to now 到现在；= so far; until now
12.at a time when …在…的时候
13.on the edge of a mountain 在山边上
14.at no extra charge 不额外收费；免费地
15.in the open air under the stars 在繁星点点的户外
16.in particular = particularly 特别地
be particular about对…挑剔
17.in a complete mess 一团糟
18.the other day = several days ago 几天前
19.feel depressed / embarrassed 感到沮丧/尴尬
20.feel / be content with their lives 对他们的生活感到满意
21.… the family income was often uncertain 家庭收入不稳定
22.become known throughout the world 在全世界闻名
(= all over the world; around the world; around the globe)
23.rush there in search of gold 蜂拥而去寻找黄金
24.pick out the laces 挑出鞋带；pick out my father in the crowd 在人群中找出我父亲
pick off 摘掉;取走You should not pick off any of the flowers. 你不应该摘花。
25.pick up ①拾起；②开车接某人；③无意中学到…；
26.cut off the leather top of the shoe切下（切除，切走）鞋子的上部皮革部分
cut off the electricity / the water supply 断电；断水
be cut off from the world 与外部的世界隔开
27.cut down①砍倒；②降低；减少
28.cut up把…切碎
29.star in silent films 在无声电影里担任角色；出演无声电影
30.①make up a dialogue 编造一个对话
②66 students make up our class. 组成
= Our class is made up of 66 students. (consists of ) 由…组成
31.inspire people with great confidence 以信心激励人们
32.highlight difficult social situations 凸显棘手的社会现状
33.slide on a banana skin 踩到香蕉皮滑倒
fall over the stone绊到石头而跌倒
34.play on words 玩文字游戏（动词短语）
word play 文字游戏(名词短语)
35.play jokes / a joke on others 开某人玩笑；
play tricks / a trick on others 作弄某人
make fun of each other 取笑…
36.get caught in the fun 中了别人的笑话；
37.spoil their crop 毁坏了庄家
a spoiled child 一个宠坏了的孩子
38.work out their meanings 弄清楚它们的意思
39.go out of business歇业
40.spread rumours 传播谣言
41.react angrily to sth 对…做出生气的反应
42.lose one’s balance失去平衡
43.burst into laughter突然爆发出笑声；哄堂大笑
burst into tears突然大哭起来；嚎啕大哭
44.sort out (all) the mess 处理好这些问题
重点句子
45.He brightened the lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the hard years in
between.
在两次世界大战及其间（的困难时期），他给美国人和英国人的生活带来了快乐。
46.He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their
lives.
在人们感到沮丧的时候，他可以使他们开怀大笑，于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。
47.Not that Charlie’s own life was easy!并不是说卓别林自己的生活很容易。
not that 用于句首或短语之前，表达否定含义，“倒不是，并不是说”
Not that I care what they think. 倒不是我在乎他们怎么想。
48.You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as
soon as he could walk. （6123结构）
49.It seemed possible to imagine that noodles grew on trees like apples, pear, and nuts.（it形式主语）
50.Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off. （v-ing做结果状语）
He walked around stiffly carrying a walking stick. （v-ing做伴随状语）
Daisy came in shyly wearing a worn-out coat.黛西羞怯地走进来，穿着一件破旧的大衣。（v-ing做伴随状语）
The team consisting of 3 doctors and 5 nurses has gone to the earthquake-hit area. (v-ing做定语)
51.By his teens, Charlie had become one of the most popular child actors in England. (过去完成时的用
法)
They were shocked to find the next day that they had all believed an April Fool’s joke.
52.His subtle acting made everything entertaining. (形容词做宾补)
53.He had a finger cut off by a machine while working. 他在工作时被机器切掉了一个手指。（过去分词
做宾补）
54.As time went by, he began makng films. (as引导时间状语从句“随着……”)= With time going by
55.The tramp, a poor, homeless man with a moustache, wore large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small
round black hat. (同位语)
56.Chaplin starred in silent films so he had to make use of gestures and body language to tell his stories.
The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted! (so …that 句型) Unit 4
重点短语
https://www.360docs.net/doc/cb4221438.html,municate sth to sb.
把想法传达/传递给某人
2.represent our university student association
代表我们学生会
3.in association with与…有联系，与…联合
4. a waiting room候车室
5.look around curiously好奇地四处张望
6.be curious about sth对…感到好奇
7.be curious to do sth很想/渴望做某事
8.an/the approach to（做某事）…的方法/途径；
接近，靠近，近似
9.at the approach of在…快到的时候
10.defend….from保卫/保护…以免受
11.in defence of为了保卫…
12.in defence为…辩护；在…的防备下
13.kiss sb on the cheek吻某人的脸颊
https://www.360docs.net/doc/cb4221438.html,municate using/with spoken language用口
语交流
15.avoid difficulty避免困难
16.at a crossroad （人生，经历等）处于关键时
期17.one of the most effective means of
communication最强有效的交流手段之一18.the most universal facial expression最通用的
面部表情
19.function as起…作用
20.put sb. at ease使某人放松/安心
21.at ease舒适，快活，自由自在
22.with ease轻松的，容易的
23.lose face丢脸，丢面子
24.make a fist握拳
25.turn one’s back to sb背对；背弃; 避开, 不理
睬
26.in most cases在大多数情况下
27.in general总的来说，通常
28.look away from…把目光从…上移开，不看
29.be respectful to sb尊敬某人
30.give sb a hug /hug sb拥抱某人
31.be likely to do sth/be likely that….很可
能…，有希望….
重点句子
1.After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive (等他们的航班到达)，I saw several young people
enter the waiting room looking around curiously (好奇的四处张望)（wait, curious）
2.She stepped back appearing surprised（看上去有些吃惊）and put her hands, as if in defence (好像是在自
卫)（appear, defence）
3.The first person to arrive (到达)was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by (随后紧跟着)Julia
Smith from Britain.(arrive, follow)
4.Not all cultures (并非所有文化背景下的人)greet each other the same way，not are they (也不尽相
同)comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. (not, nor)
5.When Darlene Coulon from France came dashing through the door (从门口匆忙进来时)，she recognized
Tony Garcia’s smiling face（笑脸）（dash, smile）
6.However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and
are more likely to（站在离别人很近的地方而且可能会）touch them.(approach, likely)
7.In the same way that people communicate with spoken language (用口语交流)，they also express their
feelings using unspoken “language” (不用语言表达来表达情感) through physical distance, actions or posture.( use, with)
8. Looking away from people (把眼光从人们身上移开) or yawning will, in most cases (在大多数情况下)，make me appear uninterested (看上去不感兴趣) （look, case, appear）.
Unit 5
重点单词
theme central various variety vary amusement swing
attraction
unique
preserve
carpenter
tournament
settler
settle
settlement
translator
admission
minority
athletic
advance
deed
swing-swung-swung
brand
souvenir
重点短语
1.be modelled after/on 以…为榜样
2.model oneself/sth on sb/sth. 以…为榜样
https://www.360docs.net/doc/cb4221438.html,e to life苏醒起来；活跃、生动起来
4.have fun doing 做某事有趣
5.be familiar with 对…熟悉
6.more than 不仅仅；非常
7.get close to 接近
8.run a farm管理/经营农场
9.be famous for 以…而闻名
10.be famous as 因…（身份）而闻名
11.(It's ) no wonder (that...) 难怪
12. a variety of 各种各样的
13.attract/draw one's attention 吸引某人注意14.admission fee入场费
15.face-to-face 面对面地
16.in advance 提前
17.within reach 在(伸手)够得着的范围内
18.up-to-date information 最新的信息
19.advanced technology 先进的技术
20.brand new experiences 全新的体验
21.hands-on learning 动手实践学习
22.class outings 班级出游
23.be knowledgeable about 对…精通、了解
24.wander around 到处游荡；闲逛
25.When it comes to…谈到；关于
重点句子
1. Whichever and whatever you like; there is a theme park for you!
2. It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.
3. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.
4. The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.
5. Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.
高中英语必修四知识点总结
欢迎使用，祝您学有所成。 第一单元 1）achieve 表示“完成，到达”。 区别achieve，reach，gain： achieve着重表示达到一定目的的过程中所需要的技能，耐性和努力。 reach指达到任何目标、目的或指达到发展过程中的某个阶段。 gain强调经过奋斗才达到所期望的目标、优势或者有利地位。 2）condition 表示“条件”，condition为单数时，表示人/物所处的“状态”。 conditions（复数）指一般情况，环境。 in good/poor condition状况好/不好。 out of condition状况不好。 on condition that在……条件下，假使。 on no condition决不。 3）connection 表示“连接，关系”。 connections亲戚。 in connection with与……有关。 4）behave 表示“举止，举动，行为表现”。 behave oneself表现良好，行为良好。 behave as起……作用，表现为……。 5）worthwhile 表示“值得做的，值得出力的”。 句型It is worhtwhile doing/to do sth“干……是值得的”。 6）observe 表示“观察，注意”，可接省略to的不定式的复合结构，当observe用被动语态时，其后的不定式应回复to。 observe后也可接由现在分词构成的复合结构。 后接that从句，表示“注意到，说”。 observe还可以表示“遵守，庆祝”。 7）respect 作动词，后直接跟宾语。 respect oneself自重，自尊。 作名词，表示“尊重，尊敬”。have/show respect for意为“对……尊重/尊敬”。 have respect to注意，考虑。 表示“敬意，问候”时，用复数形式，常与give，send，pay连用。 in respect of sth就某方面而言。 with respect to 涉及，关于。 8）argue 表示“争论，辩论”。
高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析
高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析 高中英语必修4 unit5重点词语及短语解析 unit 5 theme parks warming up,pre-reading,reading 重点短语解析 https://www.360docs.net/doc/cb4221438.html,e to life 活跃起来，苏醒过来；变得有趣或使人更兴奋 注意：come to life为不及物动词短语，不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态。归纳拓展 come back to life/one`s senses 苏醒过来 come to yourself 恢复常态 come to sb.(主意，办法等)被想出 come to sth.合计，共计，达到 bring...to life 使……更有趣，恢复生机 The wounded soldier came to life soon after he was taken to hospital. 那位受伤的战士被送到医院后不久就苏醒了。 The match finally came to life in the second half. 比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。 Flowers can bring a dull room back to life. 鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。 The idea came to me in the bath. 我洗澡时，想出了这个主意。 2.charge in charge, in charge of, in the charge of in charge 和in charge of 的意思均为“主管”“负责”，都可用作表语或定语，后者还可作状语。in the charge of 表示“由……主管”，主语一般是表示事物或单位的名词，of 的宾语用表示人的名词或代词。 如： 1. If you take part in the sports meeting，please tell Mark. He is in charge. 如果你参加运动会，请告诉马克。他负责。 2. Mother puts the baby in the charge of the baby sitter while she is out.
人教版高中英语必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结.doc
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 Unit 1 重点短语 1. put sb to death 处死某人 2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁 4. wake up 醒来 5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做…… 6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉 7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待 8. move off (for) 出发，离开(前往….. ) 9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林 10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类 11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的 12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上 13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法 14. communicate with each other 彼此交流 15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统（= figure out） 16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活 18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区 19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活；lead / live an easy life；lead / live a comfortable life 20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进 21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想 22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错 23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切 24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩 26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩（式）的行为 27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式 28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系 29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动 30. the first few months 头几个月 31. their body language他们的身势语 32. since her childhood从她童年时候起 33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人
人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)
Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不；必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下；放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱；爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加；加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱；付款；买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话；取笑（某人）_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷；迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记；写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话；______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试；尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心；挂念________________________________; 6. 经历；经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的；一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处；进展____________________________; 20. 对（某人）表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单，列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦；有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;
高中英语必修四第一单元重点上课讲义
高中英语必修四第一 单元重点
高中英语必修四第一单元重点、难点Unit One Women of achievement 1、Then we follow as they wander into the forest. 然后当它们向森林走去时，我们就跟随着。wander (1) 游荡；漫游 They wandered in Europe for three months. 他们在欧洲漫游了三个月。 His eyes wandered round the full house. 他用眼睛把整个房子扫视了一遍。 (2) 迷路乱走 Don’t wander off the road into the forest. 别离开大路进入森林。 The dog wandered off and got lost. 狗迷路走失了。 (3) 蜿蜒曲折 The river wanders through some very beautiful country.小河蜿蜒曲折穿越漂亮的乡村。 The little stream wanders through the woods. 小溪从林中穿过。 (4) 胡想；说胡话 Don’t let your thought wander in class. 上课时思想别跑毛。 His mind wandered back to his college days. 他的思想又回到了大学时代。 2、 In pairs discuss what they have in common and what makes them great. 同桌互相讨论他们有什么共同点，什么使得他们很伟大。 common adj. & n. （1）共同的，常见的 You ’ve made a common mistake again. 你又犯了个常见错误。 （2）共同的；公用的 Parks are common property to the city’s people. 城市的公园是这个城市的人的公共财产。 联想扩展：have… in common 有共同之处
必修4英语unit 4词汇,短语详解,练习题
必修4 英语unit4 body language词汇短语详解 重点短语 defend against______________be likely tot______________in generalt_____________________ at ease______________，lose face______________，turn one's back to____________________ be curious about sth______________.，major in______________，on the contrary___________ approach to (doing) ，watch/look out______________， on the contrary_______________________ Ⅱ.重点短语 1．greet sb. sth.以……问候某人 2．kiss sb. the cheek轻吻某人的面颊 3．nod sb.向某人点头 4．get know逐渐了解 5． language口语 6．be to do...很可能…… 7． general总的来说 8．defend 保卫……以免受 9．put sb. ease使某人自在；舒适 10．lose 丢脸 curious sb for sth 因某事而向某人道歉 13. the contrary 相反地 14,shake hands sb 同某人握手 one`s back sb 背对，背弃 Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语) 1．__________________adj.好奇的→be__________________ 对……好奇 2．__________________ vt.保卫；保护→ ___________... _____________捍卫……以(免受) 3．__________________adj.可能的→be__________________ 很可能……；有希望…… 4．in general总的来说；通常→__________________一般来说__________________5．ease n．安逸；舒适；vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)→________________自由自在_________________ . & vi.靠近；走近；n.方法；途径→draw near/be on the way/around the corner (时刻)马上来临 7．__________________adj.主观的→ __________________adj.客观的→neutral adj.中立的Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词) 1．state vt.陈述→__________________n．陈述__________________ 2．defend vt.保护；保卫→__________________n．保卫__________________ 3．__________________vt.误解；误会→ n．误解 4．face n．脸→__________________adj.面部的__________________ Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空) 1．I was__________________(迎接) by a girl __________________(代表) the _______________ (社团) and her pleasant smile really put me__________________(舒适)． 2．__________________(通常), friends __________________(也很可能……) have (误会), but we don’t use our_______________(拳头) or __________________(背对) each other. 3．When crossing the forest, I felt something __________________(靠近)．I picked up a stick to (保护) , it only smelled __________________(好奇地) and then a relief! 4．Sometimes，__________________(面部的) expressions__________________(起作用) better
人教版高中英语必修四重点单词短语
必修4U n i t1重点单词 1. achieve vt.完成；达到 2. achievement n.成就；功绩 3. condition n.条件；状况 4. welfare n.福利；福利事业 5. connection n.连接；关系；亲戚 6. campaign n.运动；战役；活动vi.作战；参加运动 7. organization n.组织；机构；团体 8. specialist n.专家 9. devote vt.投入于；献身 10. behave vt.&vi.举止；举动；行为表现 11. behavior n.行为；举止；习性 12. worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得出力的 13. observe vt.观察；观测；遵守 14. observation n.观察；观测 15. respect vt.&n.尊重；尊敬；敬意 16. argue vi.争论；辩论；vt.争论；说服 17. entertainment n.款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 18. inspire vt.鼓舞；感动；激发；启示 19. support vt.&n.支持；拥护 20. communication n.通讯；通信；交流 21. strike vt.&vi.打击；打劫n.罢工；袭击 22. explain vt.解释；说明 23. medical adj.医学的 24. consideration n.考虑；体谅 25. deliver vt.递送；生（小孩儿）；发表（演说等） 26. modest adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的 27. considerate adj.考虑周到的 重点短语 1. devote to 把……献给；把……用在…… 2. rather than 与其；而非 3. mean doing 意味着干某事 4. mean to do 打算、想要去做某事 5. argue for 为……辩护 6. argue with 与……争论 7. argue against 争辩…… 8. set up 建立；创立；竖起 9. look down upon/on 藐视；瞧不起 10. refer to 提到；说起 11. care for 照顾；照看；喜爱 12. be intended for 为……准备 13. wander off 走失；走散；偏离（正道）
高中英语常用词组归纳
高中英语常用词组归纳 All all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及（全世界） all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加, 益发 all (just) the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处；自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 AS（conj., adv.& pron.）as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就….而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就…… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 像往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At (prep.) at a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times =from time to time =once in a while 有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s request 应某人的请求 at sb’s service 听候某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作（学习） By (prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘车……）by chance = by accident 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)…by heart 记熟，背诵
高中英语必修四4短语.
Unit 1 Women of achievement 1. fight for 为…而战 fight with/ against 和…作战 fight with 和…并肩作战 2. drive…away/ off 赶走 drive…out of 把…从…赶走 3. put/sentence…to death = 处死 4. on condition that 条件是 on no condition 绝不 5. concern oneself with = be concerned with 关心 6. devote oneself to = be devoted to 献身于 7. behave well/oneself 有礼貌 8. in the shade of 在阴凉下 9. move off/ away 离开 move about/around 四处走动 10. be (well) worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done = be worthwhile doing = be worthwhile to do 值得做 be worth + 钱值钱 be worth sth = be worthy of sth 价值 11. only + 状语位于句首部分倒装only if 只要 if only 要是…就好了 12. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 13. respect/honor sb 尊敬 = show respect for 14. argue with sb about/over sth 和…争论argue sb into doing 说服某人做 argue sb out of doing 说服某人别做 15. lead/live a …life 过…生活 16. sth crowd in on sb 涌入脑海 = sth crowd in one’s mind 17. affect = have an effect on 影响 18. inspire sb to do 激励某人做 inspire sth in sb 激发某人的… 19. look down upon/on 轻视，瞧不起 look up to 尊敬 20. refer to 提及，查阅，参考 21. do research on 研究 22. by chance/accident 碰巧 take a chance 冒险试一试 23. come across 偶遇 = run into = happen to meet = meet with 24. catch one’s eye 引起…注意 25. explain to sb sth = explain sth to sb 向某人解释 26. keep…free from/of 使…免受 27. be intended for 是用来… intend to do/doing 打算做 28. sth（idea/plan）hit/strike sb 某人忽然想起 29. place second to 次于 30. take sth into consideration 考虑 under consideration 在考虑中 considering sth 考虑到 consider doing 考虑做 be considered to be 被认为是 31. deliver a baby 接生 be delivered of a baby = give birth to 生孩子 32. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做 33. of one’s own 某人自己的 on one’s own 独自，独立 34. carry on doing carry on with 继续 carry out 执行，实施 Unit 2 Working the land
高中英语人教版必修四重点短语
Unit 1 Book 4 1.achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想 2.in connection with…与…有关，和…联系起来 3.have a connection with…与…有关 4.connect A with B 把A和B联系起来 5.behave well/badly 表现良好、恶劣 6.behave oneself 举止得体，守规矩 7.move off 离开，启程，出发 8.It is worthwhile to do/doing 值得做某事 9.be worth doing 值得做某事 10.be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done 值得被做 11.observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 12.observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事 13.show respect for sb. 尊重某人 14.argue with/against sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事 15.argue for…为…争论 16.lead a…life 过着…的生活 17.crowd in 涌上心头，涌入脑海 18.inspire sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事 19.be supported by…被…支持 20.look down on/upon 蔑视，瞧不起 21.refer to 参考，谈到 22.by chance= by accident 碰巧，凑巧 https://www.360docs.net/doc/cb4221438.html,e across （偶然）遇见，碰见 24.intend to do sth. 计划去做某事 25.be intended for= be designed for 为…设计 26.the determination of……的决心 27.determine to do sth. 决心去做某事 28.it is considerate of sb. to do sth. 某人去做…是非常周到的 29.take sth. into consideration 考虑到… 30.consider…as/to be 认为是… 31.deliver a baby 生小孩deliver a speech 发表演讲 32.deliver…to…把…送到… 33.carry on 继续34.fight for…为…而战 35.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事 36.instead of 而不是 37.have an effect on 影响 38.can’t wait to do sth. 等不及去做某事 unit 2 1.struggle for…为…而努力 2.struggle along/on 在困难中坚持 3.struggle to do 挣扎着去做某事 4.go hungry 挨饿 5.thanks to= as a result of= due/owing to= because of= result in 由于，幸亏 6.rid…of=get/be rid of 摆脱，除去 7.be satisfied with…对…感到满意be satisfied to do sth. 满意地去做某事 8.would do rather than do= would rather do than do=prefer to do than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做… 9.equip sb. with sth. 用某物装备某人 10.be confused about…困惑于… 11.regret to do/doing 后悔去做某事 12.I regret to tell you that 很遗憾的告诉你… 13.build up 逐渐增强，建立，开发=set up 14.focus on= fix one’s attention on=be absorbed in=be buried in=concentrate on 集中于 15.reduce by…减少了reduce to…减少到 16.keep free from/of…使…免收be free to do sth. 自由地做for free= free of charge 免费 https://www.360docs.net/doc/cb4221438.html,ment on/upon =make a comment on 作出评论 18.be born in…出生于… 19.a way to=an approach to …的方法 20.at that time 在那时 21.a kind of 一种 22.more than…多于，超过 23.cause damage to…对…造成伤害 24.in addition= besides 除了 25.every four years 每四年 26.avoid doing 防止做某事
高中英语必修4-Unit3 词汇和短语教案
高中英语必修4 Unit 3词汇和短语教案 A taste of English humour
Period I Break through vocabulary and expressions Teaching aims: Teach and study the language points to grasp and use them freely I. Let’s students make a thorough inquiry before class ★重点单词 1. prep. 遍及；贯穿,adv.到处、始终、全部 2．vt.&vi. 滑动，滑行，n.幻灯片 3．n.失败；破产；不及格_____ 4.磨破的；穿旧的adj. 5．adj. 突出的；杰出的；显着的 6．Vt.&vi 克服；战胜 7．adj.多山的；山一般的_______ 8．特别的；特殊的，adj. adv. 9．使欢乐；款待，vt.&vi.. ; 10．adj..困难；难点_____________;n.困难事——————
11．adj.满足的；满意的; 12. direct vt.&vi__________;; ; ; .迷人的；有魅力的___________ . 使惊讶; ★重点短语 1.玩文字游戏_________ 2. knock into 3.跌倒；跌下________ 4. be cruel to 5. 情况比﹍﹍更差_____ 6. become famous for 7.遍及全世界____________ 8 a homeless person 9.克服困难_________ 10 be kind to 11. 以﹍﹍为背景___________ 12. in search of 13. 拿起____________ 14. cut off 15. 主演____________ 16. outstanding work a thorough inquriy during class Teaching aims: Master the new words and expressions. STEP 1. Pronunciation correcting Read after the teacher or the tape twice. Then the teacher asks the students to read words by themselves. STEP in memorizing the new words The teacher analyses the structure and usage of the new words briefly. STEP Teacher pay attention to the important ones. STEP4.当堂达标 ★单词竞猜 Discovering useful words and expressions(PART 1) ★单词拼写 1.Don’t be _________（满足于）with your little success. 2.It’s so _________ (残忍)of him to kill his own son.
英语必修四短语
Unit 1 1. in pairs 成对 2. give reasons for 给…理由 3. improve prison conditions改善监狱的条件 4. the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖 5. one of the top leaders高级领导人之一 6. concern oneself with 让自己关注（be concerned about对…担心） 7. welfare projects福利项目 8. China Welfare Institute中国福利协会 9. show the conncetion between …and…显示出…和…之间的联系 10. fight for为…而战 11. put…to death将…处死 12. a specialist in women's illnesses妇科疾病的专家 13. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于… 14. rather than而不是 15. behave like humans像人类的举止 16. the night before前一天晚上 17. wonder off离开 18. make it all worthwhile使…值得 19. come into one's arms回到…的怀抱 20. fully understand完全理解 21. observe and record their daily activities观察记录他们的日常活动 22. be determined to下定决心…
23. communicate…with与…交流 24. work out their social system勾勒出他们的社会体系 25. the rest of the world世界上的其他人 26. argue for…为…辩护argue against…反对…argue with sb. 与…争论 27. come crowding in纷塌而至 28. achieve everything做成了所有的事 29. gain a doctor's degree获得了博士学位 30. cheer the achievements of women为妇女的成就喝彩 31. support a family支撑一个家庭 32. get upset感到不安 33. be of great importance很重要 34. look down upon 看不起 35. do some research 做研究 36. catch one's eye吸引… 37. cut the death rate降低死亡率 38. care for照顾、喜欢 39. follow some simple rules遵循一些简单的规则 40. be intended for为…准备 41. get a medical training获得医学培训 42. be placed second to放在…之后 43. further reading进一步的阅读 44. as well as和，还有/ 和…一样 45. story after story 一个故事接着一个故事
人教版高中英语必修一短语总复习
必修一短语练习 Unit 1 1.她非常担心她儿子的病情。She_____ ______ ______ her son’s illness. 2.这是我第一次给外国笔友写信。 This is the first time that I ____ ____ ____ a foreign pen friend. 3.她热衷于跳舞。She’s ____ ____ dancing. 4.你必须把我说的记下来。You must _____ _____ what I’ll say. 5.她和我们相处得很好。She ____ ____ ____ ____ us. 6.战争爆发后，他们就躲进了山里。 They _____ _____ in the mountains after the war broke out. 7.为了赶上火车，她没有吃早餐。 ____ ____ ____ catch the train, she didn’t have breakfast. 8. 他经历过两次世界大战。(go through) ______________________________________ 9. 小偷故意推了他一下以偷他钱。(on purpose, in order to) ________________________________________ 10. 他吃了太多肉，所以他太胖了。（too much; much too） He eats ____ ____food, so he is ____ ____fat. 11.当我打电话过去时，他们碰巧外出了。___ ______ _______ they went out when I called. 12.I was late because of the rain.(用强调句型) ___________________________________________________ Unit 2 1.即使他非常忙碌，他仍然想帮助我们。 He likes to help us he is very busy. 2.会议上提出了许多新的问题。 A lot of new questions at the meeting. 3.信不信由你，没有学英语的捷径这种东西。 , there’s no such thing as straight way to learn English. 4.除了饮食，运动在减肥中也扮演了重要角色。 Besides dieting, exercising losing weight. 5.由于不同文化，对于很多学生来说，学好英语，例如拼写、词汇等，并不容易。Because of different cultures, it is not easy for many students to learn English well, spellings and vocabularies. 6.理由是, 所有的成功建立在经常的练习上。 The reason is that all success frequent practice. 7.他学习用肢体语言与耳聋顾客交流。 He learnt to use body language to deaf customers. 8.即使要经历很多困难，我们都应该利用一切机会学好英语。 Even if we have to go through many difficulties, we should every chance to learn English. 9. 不止一个学校用这一套课本。 ______ ______ ______school will use this set of textbooks. 10. 他学习比以前更勤奋了。He studies more diligently ________ ________ _____. 11. 随着时间的过去，英语已经改变了很多。 English has changed a lot ______ ______. 12.印度拥有众多的说英语者。 _______________________________________________________. Unit 3