定从填空
高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习).
定语从句讲与练一、定语的概念：定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。
比如：(先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语，然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语)a beautiful girl （）three boys （） a shoe factory （）Jim’s father ( ) our teacher ( ) the man in the car （）the man standing at the door （）the man who is talking with Sam （）二、定语从句的概念及主要特征：1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后；引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词：The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.2. 定语从句的主要特征：（1）先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分；（2）what永远不能引导定语从句；（3）翻译时先译从句，翻译成“…….的”三、定语从句的基本用法：定语从句的引导词关系代词关系副词指人指物who(主语、宾语)，whom(宾语)，that(主语、宾语), whose(定语)that(主语、宾语),which(主语、宾语)whose(定语)where (地点状语)when (时间状语)why (原因状语)（一）关系代词引导的定语从句1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语，有时也作宾语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析：关系词who 在从句中作主语。
Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
专题17.定语从句考点梳理(专项训练)
专题17.定语从句考点梳理（专项训练）【基础过关|模拟训练】一、填空题1.It is the same with our lives. Those choose to live in peace must help their neighbors to live in peace.答案who设空处所在句含有定语从句,先行词为“Those”,指代人,故关系代词用“who”。
从后一句“Those who choose”也可知答案。
2.“Anyone has heard about Seattle’s train may think this is kind of fun,”McKaulay said.答案who句意:“任何听说过西雅图火车的人可能认为这有点好玩。
”McKaulay说道。
由句子结构可判断出此处引导定语从句,先行词为anyone,故填关系代词who。
3.Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home. 答案that/which句意:电影院可能会有一个更光明的未来,如果它们能提供给人们一种在家里无法获得的电影经历。
本题考查定语从句。
当先行词是表示事物的名词时,关系代词用that 或which。
4.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything es into sight is so new to me. 答案that句意:在过去的10年里我们的城市发生了巨大的变化。
对我来说,出现在我眼前的一切都是那么新。
本题考查定语从句。
由先行词Everything可知关系代词只能使用that。
5.—Why don’t you like fishing?—Fishing is a hobby needs much patience,but I’m not patient at all.答案that/which句意:——你为什么不喜欢钓鱼?——钓鱼是一项需要许多耐心的爱好,但是我一点耐心都没有。
2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练：定语从句(含详解)
2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--定语从句（含详解）1.Maybe you have a habit is driving your family crazy.2.The Science Museum,__________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London's tourist attractions.3.He wrote many children’s books,nearly half of__________were published in the 1990s.4.Felicity Killer, a 32-year-old British woman, __________ has a Chinese husband, still remembers the excitement when she first learnt to use the “Red Packet” function on WeChat in 2015.5.We shouldn’t spend our mo ney testing so many people, most of__________are healthy.6.In most cases, college graduates don't mind what job they will do so long as it is one__________ they can earn money to support themselves.7.Do you still remember those occasions__________we walked and talked in the park?8.Whatever is left may be put into the refrigerator,_________it can keep for two or three weeks.9.__________is known to us all,he has a gift for music.10.My eldest son, __________work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.11.The old man remembered the very day__________he met the country’s president.12.The books on the desk,__________covers are shiny, are prizes for us.13.He met my brother, from __________he got the news of my marriage.14.I can still recall the day__________ I sat on the stairs of a temple in Nepal. The square in front of the temple became very muddy as a result of the rain.15.No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster,__________ helped me out simply by listening and hugging.16.Everything__________ is about a person can help us to know him,from his appearance to the kind of food he eats.17.Mencius believed that the reason__________man is different from animals is that man is good.18.The humans are destroying nature day by day,__________, of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.19.Many young people, most of__________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.20.He wrote a lot of novels, many of__________were translated into foreign languages.21.The thought of going back home was all__________kept him happy while he was working abroad.22.Although he had little formal education, Carnegie grew up in afamily__________ members believed in the importance of learning.23.He is now reading a book about a scientist,__________he dreams to be.s Vegas has many wonderful restaurants__________ you can enjoy many different kinds of food.25.If we are not careful,then,we could face a kind of global chess match against very determined,super intelligent machines__________objectives conflict with our own,with the real world as the chessboard.26.All the neighbors admire this family,__________ the parents are treating their child like a friend.27.She is very patient,__________is shown in her work.28The old temple roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.29.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for herstudents allows them to communicate freely with each other.参考答案答案：that/which解析：句意:可能你有一个令你的家人发疯的习惯。
高考英语定语从句练习题(填空和单选)
高考英语定语从句专项练习题提高篇(填空和单选含答案)一、用适当的关系词填空。
1.I have a friend ______ father works abroad.2.I saw a man shouting at a driver______car was blocking the street.3.I can’t believe the reason _______ he gave me.4.I can’t believe the reason _______ he missed the bus.5.The reason _______ he was late is that his car broke down on the halfway.6.The reason_______ I didn’t tell you was that I wanted it to be a surprise.7.Is there any particular reason_______you can’t come?8.I can only guess the reason_______he failed the exam.9.This is the factory _______ we visited last year.10.This is the factory _______ my father works.11.We live in the town _______the great man was born.12.We live in the town _______ was reconstructed after the earthquake.13.I know a place _______ you can have a picnic.14.I know the place _______ they talked about just now.15.I still remember the time _______ we spent together on the beach.16.I still remember the time _______ we had great fun in the village.17.They will fly to Xi’an,_______ they plan to stay for two weeks.18.This is the house _______ I am going to buy.19.I have the same trouble _______ you have.20.He made the same mistake _______ I did.21.They didn’t do it in the way_______ we do now.22.I have never heard such stories _______ he tells us.23._______ was expected, he performed the task with success.24._______ is known to all, the earth goes around the sun.25.He has finished the difficult exercises,_______ is easy for you.26.Yesterday I met my son’s teacher,_______ you saw at my home last year.27.The area_______the explosion occurred was closed off by police.28.Mr. Brown ,_______ wife is our English teacher, lives near out home.29.He has missed his bus, _______ means he is going to be late.30.The festival,_______ lasted all day, ended with fireworks.31.The corner store ,_______ we usually buy our food,was robbed.32.That is the house _______I built.33.I grew up in the small village_______I was born.34.I grew up in the small village_______I was born in.35.There is a site on the Internet_______ you can download classical movies.36.Who is the man _______ is standing in front of the crowd?37.Which is the room _______ Xiaoming lives in?37.The first English movie _______ I watched was Titanic.38.He is the only man_______ understands me.39.He is the very person _______ I want to see.40.Have you set down everything _______ Mr Li said?41.All the guests _______ were invited to her wedding were important people.42.This is the best film _______ I have ever watched.43.He told us many interesting things and persons _______ we had never heard.44.The teacher has known everything _______ you did last night.45.I saw Mary just now,_______seemed very upset.46.This is the person to_______your father spoke just now.47.Those_______ are present will have the chance to see the film star.48.I don’t like those ones_______ talk much but do little.49.They often talk about the people and the things_______they like most.50.The professor gave us a lecture from _______ we benefited a lot.答案：1.whose 2.whose 3.that 4.why 5.why 6.that 7.why 8.why 9.which 10.where11.where 12.which 13.where 14.which 15.which 16.when 17.where 18.which 19.as 20.as 21.that/in which 22.as 23.As 24.As 25.which 26.who 27.where 28.whose 29.which 30.which 31.where 32.which 33.where 34.which 35.where 36-44只用that 45.who 46.whom 47.who 48.who 49.that 50.which二、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(新课标全国II卷适用)定语从 句语法填空高考真题演练(高考 原题改编)
定语从句语法填空专项演练（高考真题）【由全国高考历年选择题原题改编】贵州省凯里一中 刘治豪 编辑整理 20151202注意：以下题目均为近年来全国各地高考原题，原题均为选择题，为适应贵州高考“语法填空题”需要，已全部由选择题改编为语法填空题型。
2015年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.【2015·湖南】It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..2.【2015·北京】Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.3.【2015·重庆】He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of________ were published in the 1990s.4.【2015·浙江】Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team isa big challenge.5.【2015·四川】The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.6.【2015·天津】The boss of the company is trying to create an easyatmosphere ______ his employees enjoy their work.7.【2015·陕西】As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longingfor the time he should be able to be independent.8.【2015·福建】China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.9.【2015·江苏】The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.10.【2015·安徽】Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______ school education depends.2014年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.【2014安徽】The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.2.【2014北京】I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me.3.【2014福建】Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.4.【2014湖南】I am looking forward to the day my daughter can readthis book and know my feelings for her.5.【2014江西】Among the many dangers sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog .6.【2014山东】A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.7.【2014陕西】Please send us all the information _________ you have aboutthe candidate for the position.8. 【2014重庆】We'll reach the sales targets in a month ____we set at the beginning of the year.9.【2014四川】Until now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children， ______ is quite unexpected.10.【2014天津】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _________ uses it differently.11. 【2014浙江】I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. 12. 【2014江苏】The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ____ a good impression is a must.2013年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.【2013北京】Many countries are now setting up national parks______animals and plants can be protected.2.【2013福建】The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ______lives were affected.3.【2013湖南】Happiness and success often come to those ___are good at recognizing their own strengths.4.【2013江苏】The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ______he remembers starting as early as his childhood.5.【2013江西】He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.6.【2013辽宁】He may win the competition, in _____ case he is likely to get into the national team.7.【2013山东】There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.8. 【2013山东】Finally he reached a lonely island ____was completely cutoff from the outside world.9.【2013陕西】_____ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.10.【2013四川】Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.11.【2013天津】We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.12.【2013新课标II】When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying.13.【2013新课标I】—You can’t judge a book by its cover.— the old saying goes.14.【2013浙江】The children, all of ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.15.【2013浙江】The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition anda viewing platform ______visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.16.【2013重庆】John invited about 40 people to his wedding, mostof______are family members.17【2013安徽】29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ______made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.2012年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.【2012全国II】That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.2.【2012安徽】A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.3.【2012重庆】Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills.4.【2012北京】When deeply absorbed in work, ____ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.5.【2012福建】The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.6.【2012陕西】It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.7.【2012山东】Maria has written two novels, both of have been made into television series.8.【2012湖南】Care of the soul is a gradual process even the small details of life should be considered.9.【2012天津】I wish to thank Professor Smith, without help I would never have got this far.10.【2012江西】By 16:30, ____was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.11.【2012四川】In our class there are 46 students, of _____ half wear glasses.12.【2012浙江】We live in an age more information is available withgreater ease than ever before.13.【2012浙江】Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, , for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.14.【2012江苏】After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ___urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.2011年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.【2011·天津】The days are gone ____ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.2.【2011·江西】She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction of ___ has taken more than three years.3.【2011·四川】The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.4.【2011·北京】Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.5. 【2011·陕西】I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake6.【2011·全国II】Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts anda T-shirt,___is a stupid thing to do in such weather.7.【2011·江苏】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval(中场休息), ____ the audience can buy ice-cream.8.【2011·新课标】The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.9.【2011·浙江】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures ,each of___ uses it somewhat differently .10.【2011·浙江】A bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain .11.【2011·湖南】Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of____ she spoke fluently12.【2011·安徽】Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator , it will keep for two or three weeks.13.【2011·山东】The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.14.【2011·福建】She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.2010年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.【2010福建】Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet______life has developed gradually.2.【2010湖南】I've become good friends with several of the students in my school_____I met in the English speech contest last year.3.【2010江西】The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister____ she would stay for an hour.4.【2010山东】That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.5.【2010山东】Wind power is an ancient source of energy to ______we may return in the near future.6.【2010天津】—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s_____I go. It’s only 15.7．【2010四川】After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling, ______turned out to be a wise decision8.【2010全国Ⅰ】As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.9. 【2010江苏】The newly built café, the walls of_____ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.10. 【2010陕西】 The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.11. 【2010全国Ⅱ】I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.12. 【2010湖北】My mother was so proud of all________I had done that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing.13. 【2010湖北】_________we have stressed many times, “serve the people” is our first policy.14. 【2010北京】Children who are not active or_________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.15.【2010重庆】In china, the number of cities is increasing____development is recognized across the world.16．【2010浙江】The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, manyof_____left their village homes for a better life in the city.定语从句语法填空专项演练（高考真题）参考答案2015年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.which2. where3.which4.where/in which5.whose6.where/in which7.when/at which 8.which 9.as 10.which2014年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1.which/that2. which3.where/in which4.when/on which5. which/that6.whose7.that8. which9.which 10.which 11.when/in which 12.where/in which2013年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1. where/in which2. whose3.who/that4.which5.where/in which6. which7. as8.which/that9.As 10.where/in which 11.which 12.where/at which 13.As 14. whom 15.where/in which 16.whom 17.which2012年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1. which2. as3. where/where4. which5.as6. which7.which8.where/in which9. whose 10.which 11.whom 12.when/at which 13. who 14.who2011年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1. when/in which2. which3.whose4.which5. where/on which6.which7.when8.whose9.which 10.where 11. which 12.where/in which 13. which/ that 14.which/that2010年高考定语从句全国各地真题【改编】1. where2.who3.where4.whose5.which6.where7.which8.which9.which 10.whose 11. that 12.that 13.As 14.whose 15.whose 16.whom。
定从填空练
定语从句填空练习一各个击破I、写出引导词在句子中的充当的句子成分1. He is the man who lives nest door.2. This is the photo which shows my house.3. He is the man whom I met.4. This is the photo that I took.5. He is the man whose car was stolen.6. This is the house whose windows are very bright.7. This is the school where we studied together.8. I can’t find the house where I bought a shirt.9. Is this the room in which you live?10. Where is the young policeman from whom we have learnt a lot?11. I’ll neve r forget the day when we worked together.12. I’ll never forget the day when we spent together.13. This is the place in which I grew up.14. This is the place where I grew up.15. 1977 was the year when he was born.II.用that 、which 、who、whom 、whose填空1. This is the man ________ wants to see you.2. The student ___________ answered the question is Zhang Hua.3. The man __________ you went to see has come.4. The man ___________I met yesterday lent me some money.5. The woman _______________ you saw is our geography teacher.6. The runner ________________ you are asking about is over there.7. The person ______________ you should write to is Mr. Ball.8. The man ___________was passing by saw what happened.9. Here is the pen _________ you lost the day before yesterday.10. These books _____________ you lent me were very useful.11. The storybook ____________ I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.12. A clock is a machine ______ tells people the time.13. This is shirt _______________I bought yesterday.14. A dictionary is a book _____________ gives the meaning to the word.15. The book ____________ is on the table is mine.16. The film ____________ they are talking about is very interesting.17. I will never forget the people and the places _____ I have ever visited.18. Is there anyone ____________ family is in Beijing?19. Show me the boy ______________ mother is a well-known singer.20. The boy______ father is a teacher is good at English.21. I know the person ______ company produces new machines22. She is the engineer _____ work is considered to be the best here.23. This is the person _____ story surprised everybody.24. The woman ______ secret was discovered kept her job in the company.25. This is the boy ______ mother teaches us Chinese in our school.26. The girl _____ watch was lost cried sadly.27. Please pass me the book _____ cover is black.28. The student _____ shoes are dirty played basketball so well.29. Mr Lee _____ son is my classmate is my English teacher.30. Is this factory the one __________a lot of students visited yesterday?31. The first thing ___________ we should do is to clean the room.32. You should do all ___________ I told you to do.33. The book has nothing ________ interests me.34. The naughty boy can do something _________ will give you trouble.35. This is the tallest building ___________ I have ever seen.36. You can take anything ___________ you like.37. This is the best film ________ has been shown this year.38. He took away everything __________ belonged to him.39. There is no person ________ is always in the right.40. This is the very person __________ I need.41. I have read all the books ________ you gave me.42. He is the only person ___________ is right.43. I don't have any friends _________ can lend me some money.44. I have read every book __________ I can find.45. They talked much _________ had nothing to do with the matter.46. There is little ________ I can give you.47. I will never forget the day ____________ I spent with you.48. I will never forget the day _____________ I joined the army.49. This is the factory ____________ my father worked 30 years ago.50. This is the factory _____________ I visited.51. I will never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.III.Fill in the blanks with “prep + whom/which” .52. The teacher ____ _______ I learnt most was Mrs. Zhu.53. What’s the name of the sport _____ ______ you go in a boat?54. Mathematics is the subject ______ _______ I am most interested.55. This is the question ______ __________ we have had a discussion.56. This is the house __________ _________ I was born.57. Is that the girl ________ ________ you lent your bicycle?58. This is the pen ________ _______ I wrote the letter.59. Here is the address _______ _______ you should write60. These are the things _______ ________ I spoke just now.61. Is that the fish _______ _______ you asked the waiter?62. The moon is a ball ______ _______ there are no living things.63. Water is very important to fish, _______ _____ it can't live.64. We love the village _______ _______ we work for two years.65. Peter,______ ______ I played tennis on Sundays, was stronger than I. IV.非限制性定语从句66. Tom won the first prize, ____________ everybody knows.67. Yesterday I met Ling Ping, _______ seemed to be very busy.68. Our teacher, _______ wife is a nurse, is very strict with us.69. She sang a new song, ________ we liked very much.70. He lost my bike, _________ made me unhappy.V.Fill in the blanks with “where 、when 、why ”71. I don’t know the reason ___________ he was late for the class.72. A birthday is the date _____ one was born.73. Do you know the reason _____ no one questioned his theory?二比较下列各句：1. This is the museum _______ my mother worked 10 years ago._______ was built in 1950.2. July 1, 1921 was the day ______ our Party was founded.______ we will not forget.3. I remember the days ________ I lived in my home town.________ I spent with my grandpa.4. The house _______ we're going to visit was built a century ago._______ used to be temple is a school now.5. A bookstore is a place ______ you can get books.______ books are sold.______ sells books.6. I can't find the card ______ I wrote your address.______ ______ I wrote your address.7. The box _____ he put his photos is gone._____ he is carrying is heavy.8.The hotel ______ we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside.______ stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.三真题演练（14年各地各题型）1.The head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to the small town some 20 kilometresaway there was a garage.2.One day, he came up with an idea he would pluck（拔）up all of his crop a few inches.3.Jane paused in front of a counter_______some attractive ties were on display.4.He filled his leather container so that he could bring some water back to an elder ________had been histeacher.5.Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, ____ made her feel likea star.6.Behind him were other people to he was trying to talk.7.Nick’s guest, _ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply ifthey could.8.The next day, my brother an I went to the beach, ______we watched some people play volleyball.9.He’s the only student in the class _______has been selected to take part in the Model United Nationsconference.10.People should not do things______will disturb their neighbors unnecessarily.11.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit ______is driving your familycrazy.12.（改错）And it is wise to have as many good friends that we can.13.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.14.I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______my classmates recommended tome.15.Students should involve themselves in community activities __ they can gain experience for growth.16.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.17.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work______a good impressionis a must.18.Among the many dangers______sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all, is fog .19. A company ______ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.20.we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______is quite unexpected.21.I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______I went up to rescue a kite th at was stuck inthe branches of a tree.22.We’ll reach the sales targets in a month_____we set at the beginning of the year.23.______is more likely the case on a laptop, if the notes are taken mindlessly, the benefit disapears.24.“Mother trees” are usually the la rgest and oldest plants on______all other trees depend.25.Tade is the manager of G＆G ______he is responsible for forty employees(雇员) and profits(利润) ofover $2 million per year.。
(2021年整理)高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)
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12定语从句讲与练一、定语的概念:定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。
比如：(先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语，然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语)a beautiful girl （ ) three boys （ ) ashoe factory ( ）Jim ’s father ( )our teacher （ ）the man in the car （）the man standing at the door （ ） the man whois talking with Sam （ ）二、定语从句的概念及主要特征：1．定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词;定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后；引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词：The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. 2。
定语从句的主要特征:（1)先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分； （2）what 永远不能引导定语从句；(3）翻译时先译从句,翻译成“…….的”三、定语从句的基本用法：定语从句的引导词关系代词关系副词where (地点状语)when (时间状语)why (原因状语)（一)关系代词引导的定语从句1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语，有时也作宾语。
定语从句、名词性从句单句语法填空
英语定语从句、名词性从句单句语法填空精选50题1．What I want to know is you plan to dress in to attend the Christmas party. 2．Picasso is an artist paintings are recognized all around the world.3．Wise people believe half of they hear.4．I’m a scientist studies animals such as apes and monkeys.5．The first thing should be done is to work out a plan.6．made him feel satisfied was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English.7．They went back to the scenes they had played together and sung together.8．he is looking forward to is a successful business.9．The school has created an atmosphere we can develop our own interests freely, can help us develop ourselves all round.10．I’m not sure I can complete the challenging task on time.11．Forrest looks to the other side a boy sits alone on a larger seat. 12．Chinese calligraphy is a kind of art importance has been widely valued. 13．The greatest danger sailors have to face is probably fog.14．Peter was a well-known doctor in the hospital, with help we finished the operation well.15．The fact is Jerry couldn’t find excuses for his absence from school that day. 16．There are many reasons people send their children to a foreign country. 17．We are excited at the news some foreign students will visit our school. 18．These products our company designed for children are well received by both children and their parents.19．We'll never forget the heroes brought people hope in difficult times.20．It is a tradition women get married in red in most places of China. 21．During his lifetime, Li Bai wrote a great number of excellent poems, all of had a great effect on Chinese culture.22．There is some doubt I can inspire him to study hard to achieve his goal. 23．After graduation, he joined the very organization was set up to help the seniors. 24．The teacher is talking to the student homework hasn’t been turned in.参考答案：1．what【详解】考查表语从句。
初中定语从句专项练习及答案
初中定语从句专项练习及答案初中定语从句专项练习及答案【篇一：初中定语从句练习题及答案】单项填空1. ---who is the man _______ was talking to our englishteacher?---oh! it’s mr baker, our maths teacher.a. heb. thatc. whomd. which2. i hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.a. whob. whichc. theyd. where3. the foreigner _________ visited our school is from canada.a. whichb. whenc. whod. whom4. george mallory was an english school teacher _______ loved climbing. a. who b. whom c. he d. which5. this is the place _____i have ever visited.a. thereb. whenc. whered. which6. nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.a. thatb. whichc. whyd. when7. the moon is a world ______ there is no life.a. thatb. whichc. whered. why8. he has forgotten the day _______ he arrived.a. whenb. wherec. thatd. which9. he still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family.a. whenb. wherec. thatd. on which 10. mr. white, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.a. whob. thatc. whosed. which11. he got to the village _______ his family once lived before liberation.a. thatc. whend. where12. this is the house _______ i want to buy.a. in whichb. thatc. whosed. where13. this is the house _______ our beloved premier zhou once lived and worked.a. whichb. thatc. whend. where14. he didn’t tell me the place _______ he was born.a. thatb. whichc. whend. where15. he lived in a small village, ______ was a long way from the railway station.a. thatb. whichc. whered. when16. i work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.a. howb. whichc. where17. helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _______, of course, made the others envy him.a. who b. thatc. whatd. which18. american women usually identify their best friend as someone ________ they can talk frequently.a. whob. asc. about whichd. with whom19. the film brought the hours back to me ________ i was taken good care of in that far-away village.a. untilb. thatc. whend. where20. the famous scientist grew up________ he was born and in 1930 he came to shanghai. a. when b. whenever c. where d. wherever21. a story goes ________ elizabeth i of england liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.a. whenb. wherec. whatd. that22. the parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of move in.a. theyb. itd. which23. is this factory ______ you worked at?a. the oneb. whichc. thatd. where24. is this the factory _______ you worked?a. whereb. whichc. thatd. the one25. ---does the teacher know everybody _______ planted the trees? ---yes, he does.a. whichb. whosec. whered. who26. the letter _______ i received from him yesterday is very important.a. whob. wherec. whatd. that27. ---where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday? ---he has gone back to qinghua university.a. whomb. whoc. whosed. which28. i hate people _______ talk much but do little.a. whoseb. whomc. whichd. who29. do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?a. whob. thatc. whomd. whose30. is there a shop near here______ we can buy vegetablesand fruits?a. whichb. whenc. whod. where 二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1. the boys________ are playing football are from class one.2. those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3. mr liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus.4. the professor ________ you are waiting for has come.5. football is a game _______is liked by most boys.6. he likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers.7. this is the pen _______ he bought yesterday.8. we’ll go to hear the famou s singer _______ we have often talked.9. where is the man _________ i saw this morning? 10. the season_________ comes after spring is summer. 11. i visited a scientist________ name is known all over the country. 12. he has a friend ______ father is a doctor. 13. i once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in. 14. i still remember the day _____ ifirst came to this school. 15. the time _______ we got together finally arrived. 16. shanghai is the city ______ i was born. 17. the house ______ i lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18. please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane. 19. the reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us. 20. all the people ______are present burst into tears. 21. there are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ are well educated. 22. he succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy. 23. the school ______ he once studied is very famous. 24. tomorrow i’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked. 25. this is the b oy ________i played tennis with yesterday. 答案一、单项填空 1-5 bacad6-10 ccacc11-15 dbddb 16-20 cddcc 21-25 dbaad 26-30 dbddd 二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom9. whom10. which 11. whose 12. whose 13. whose14. when 15. when 16. where 17. where 18. why19. why20. that 21. whom22. which 23. where24. that 25. whom宾语从句练习：在宾语从句中要注意三个要素，j连接词that, if(whether)和疑问词做连词。
高考英语语法填空抢分热点精选精练：定语从句(含高考真题)(原卷版)
高考语法填空抢分热点之定语从句养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
一、考点精讲定语从句是历年高考的热门话题。
就2022年的新高考卷I语法填空来说，更是有两个考点涉及到定语从句。
定语从句的常考点：1. 引导定语从句的关系词，尤其是关系代词2. 只用that引导定语从句（1）先行词是all，something，anything，everything，nothing等不定代词时。
例如：Finally，the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.（最后，小偷把他偷的所有东西都交给了警察。
）（2）先行词被all，any，no，every，few，little，many，much等不定代词修饰时。
例如：I have finished reading all the books that I borrowed from the library. （我己经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书。
）（3）先行词被序数词修饰或先行词本身是序数词时。
例如：The first English book that I read was “The Prince and the Pauper”by Mark Twain.（我读的第一本英文书是马克·吐温的《王子与乞丐》。
）（4）先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。
例如：This is the most beautiful park that I have ever visited.（这是我参观过的最美丽的公园。
）（5）先行词中既有人又有物时。
例如：He talked about the teachers and school that he visited.（他谈到了他参观过的老师和学校。
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用适当的关系词填空：
1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.
2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.
3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.
4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.
5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.
6. This is the school ______I used to study.
7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?
8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting
exhibition?
9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?
10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?
11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.
12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.
13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.
14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.
15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.
16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour
hand was made.
17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.
18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.
19. This is the way____he did it.
20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?
21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?
22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?
23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.
24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.
25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.
26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.
27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.
28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.
29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.
30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend
your weekend.
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8. where 9. which 10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that
15. that 16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that
21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose
26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where