英语议论文写作重点单词
英语写作积累———议论文话题(三)
英语写作积累———议论文话题（三）议论文话题三家庭对教育的作用1.build strong family bonds / strengthen family bonds 增进亲情（bonds 不是指007，而是指情感联系）（1）have meals as a family（家庭成员们）一起进餐（2）do housework together（家庭成员们）一起做家务（3）share ideas and feelings分享想法和感受（4）solve problems together 通过合作解决同題（5）participate in community activities together 一起参加社区活动（6）build a sense of belonging 建立起一种归属感（7）achieve a good work-family balance实现工作和家庭之间的合理平衡（8）help their children with homework（家长）帮助孩子做好功课⚠️Pat's Note:对中国家长来说这简直都不能算是个事儿，但在英美，这却被视为好家长的标志。
根据 BBC 去年的问卷调查，在英国只有略多于50％的家长能够经常辅导孩子做功课（9）monitor their children's academic performance 监督他们孩子的学业表现（10）are more involved in their children's education （家长）更积极地参与到孩子的教育当中（11）teach their children good manners教给孩子良好的举止（12）help them develop a sense of responsibility 帮助他们形成责任感对比：①are not as close as they used to be（家长和孩子）不像他们过去那么亲密了2.working parents 工作的家长们（1）have busy careers 事业很忙碌（2）spend their after-school hours without adult supervision（孩子们）在放学之后的时间里缺少成年人看护（3）Internet addiction 网癮（4）spend too much time online 花过多的时间上网（5）cause family conflict 引起家庭纠纷（6）high divorce rates 很高的离婚率3.parenting style / child-rearing style育儿方式（1）authoritarian parents 专制、强势的家长（2）expect their children to do exactly what they are told 期待孩子完全按照被要求的那样去做（3）stifle their creativity压制孩子们的创造力（4）damage their self-confidence打击他们的自信心对比：①permissive parents 过于放纵孩子的家长②spoil their children 溺爱孩子③behave badly（孩子）表现得不好，“不乖”④behave as they please（孩子）随心所欲地行事‼️正确的育儿方式:（1）are understanding and supportive理解并且支持孩子（2）respect their feelings尊重他们的感受（3）support their choices支持他们的选择（4）respect their individuality尊重他们的个性（5）give them advice and support为他们提供建议和支持（注意：advice 和support都不能加s）（6）encourage them to think independently 鼓励他们去独立地思考（7）help them build self-confidence帮助他们树立自信（8）help them achieve their potential帮助他们发挥出自己的潜力4.emotional health / emotional well-being心理健康【经济学人例句】This programme aims to promote emotional health among young people.在真实的英美生活里，简洁的 emotional health 远比中国同学们熟悉的 psychological health 更常用（1）provide them with emotional support（家长）为孩子提供心理与情感上的支持（2）seek advice from their parents（孩子）向家长寻求建议对比：damage their emotional health对于他们的心理健康有害5.develop good moral values（学生）形成良好的道德观念（1）teach children about social responsibility（家长或老师）让孩子们懂得自己的社会责任（2）teach children the difference between right and wrong 教孩子们明辨是非6.good behaviour 良好的行为（1）follow school rules 遵守学校的规定（2）develop self-control发展自我约束力（3）develop self-discipline 发展自制力（4）well-behaved students行为表现良好的学生（5）teach them good manners教给他们良好的举止（6）help them develop a sense of responsibility 帮助他们形成责任感对比：①break school rules 违反学校的规定②unacceptable behaviour不可接受的行为7.their peers 他们的同龄人（1）peer pressure 来自于同龄人的压力（2）are in their formative years还处在性格逐渐形成的阶段（3）often act on impulse 时常会冲动地行事（4）are influenced by peer pressure受到同辈压力的影响peer pressure（同辈压力）是英美校园里的常用短语。
英语写作积累———议论文话题(十二)
英语写作积累———议论文话题（十二）1.invest money in ... / spend money on ... /allocate money to + 某类人或机构/allocate money for + 某类用途为（某个领域）拨款‼️对比：（1）are under-funded（学校、博物馆、美术馆等）资金不足（2）are under staffed（学校、博物馆、美术馆等）人员配备不足2.give financial support to ... 为…提供资助（1）face financial difficulties 遇到财务方面的困难（2）ensure equal opportunities for all students / ensure equality in education（政府、学校等）确保学生们受教育的机会平等3.allocate resources fairly公正地分配资源（1）give priority to .. 把某个领域作为当务之急（2）the government's spending priority政府优先拔款的领域（名词短语，如果有多个领域也可以把priority改成复数 priorities)（3）divert money from... to..（政府）把资金从某一个领域改用到另一个领域，例如：divert money from space research to public services（4）have more important concerns还有其他更需要关注的领域（5）This money might be better spent on ...这项资金也许应该被更明智地改用于⋯（1）is a waste of public money（某类事物或某项投资）是对于公共资金的浪费4.improve public services完善公共服务（1）are vital to a country's development（公共服务）对于一个国家的发展至关重耍‼️vital 的准确含义是extremely important，除非您确信某事物真的是“至关重要”，否则就踏踏实实地写important 好了。
英语写作积累———议论文话题(九)
英语写作积累———议论文话题（九）议论文话题九广告1.make products more attractive to consumers让产品对消费者们更有吸引力（1）is an important marketing tool是很重要的市场营销工具（2）inform consumers about new products or services告知消费者们关于新产品或者服务的资讯（3）help consumers make informed choices帮助消费者们根据可靠的信息做出选择（4）boost the sales of the advertised products提升所宣传的产品的销量（5）encourage people to associate the advertised product with an attractive lifestyle鼓励人们把所宣传的产品与有吸引力的生活方式联系到一起‼️还可以更具体地写encourage people to associate the advertised product with a healthy lifestyle（健康的生活方式), encourage people to associatethe advertised product with a wealthy lifestyle（富有的生活方式）等mercial breaks插播广告的时间段‼️电视或者收音机播放的广告经常被称为 television commercials f radio commercials（1）interrupt TV programmes（广告）中断电视节目的播出（2）spoil people's enjoyment of the show（广告）让看节目的人感到很扫兴‼️比较：（1）pop-up advertising windows网页上面弹出的广告（2）promotional flyers促销用的传单（3）classified advertisements报纸上的分类小广告3.are creative and entertaining很有创意而且娱乐性很强的（1）is an important source of entertainment是一种很重要的娱乐来源（2）is an indispensable part of our lives是我们生活里不可缺少的一个部分4.advertising campaigns大规模的广告系列宣传活动‼️campaign 的原意为战役，但在IELTS作文里，它总是用来指大规模的系列宣传活动。
大学英语作文词汇
大学英语作文词汇在日常学习、工作抑或是生活中，大家最不陌生的就是作文了吧，借助作文人们可以反映客观事物、表达思想感情、传递知识信息。
你写作文时总是无从下笔？下面是店铺为大家整理的大学英语作文常用词汇，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
大学英语作文词汇 11. 认为，主张argue, maintain, hold, believe2. 考虑take…sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题), ponder over3. 下结论，断定come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert(宣称)4. 获得acquire, obtain, attain, reap5. 赢得，取得earn, gain, procure6. 支持，赞成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give one's assent7. 提倡advocate, recommend8. 反对opposite, object to9. 抵制resist10. 意义深远的，重大的far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多的,重要的)11. 重要的，有决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive12. 充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of,13. 使用employ, utilize(vt.)14. 应用apply15. 后来，然后 afterwards, later on, later, after all16. 高兴的，心情好的be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted17. 当前，目前nowadays, at present, currently, presently18. 表达voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate19. 描绘，描述，描写depict, describe, picture20. 勤奋的，勤勉的diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous21. 认真的，谨慎的 conscientious, cautious22. 冷静的'，清醒的sober, reasonable, sensible, rational23. 聪明的，有才智的intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant24. 疲惫不堪的exhausted，fatigued，run-down，worn-out，weary25. 适应be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to26. 阻碍，阻止hinder(后面的), curb(路边), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid27. 好处，优点 advantage，merit，benefit28. 坏处，缺点disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency29. 参加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in30. 集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on31. 专心于 set one's mind on32. 抽出时间做set aside, put aside, spare33. 依赖，依靠rely on, lean on34. 沮丧的，失意的frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited35. 努力做，尽力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(尽力) to, manage to do36. 进步，成就，成绩advancement, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress (v)37. 志气，抱负，渴望aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, long for, aspire after/ aspire to sth./ aspire to do sth.38. 禁止ban, disallow(不接受), prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ bansb. from doing39. 除……之外 apart from, in addition to, along with40. 开展，实施，做practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement (bring into effect, put in practice.)大学英语作文词汇 2一、动词和动词表达 20个reflect v. 反映，表现，显示demonstrate v. 证明，表明suggest v. 建议;暗示develop v. 发展，进步adjust v. 调整，适应prosper v. 繁荣，成功suppose v. 假设，推想strive for… 争取，奋斗remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事be divided into… 被划分为……It is common that… 某事是很常见的date back to… 追溯到……remain to be seen 拭目以待，仍有待观察believe / hold / be sure / think / acknowledge v. 认为，相信，承认end up with 以……告终，结束do harm to… 对……有害，损害benefit from… 从……中收益take… for example 以……为例emphasize the importance of… 强调……的重要性二、副词、介词表达 10个Nowadays, … adv. 现今，当今，时下Consequently, … adv. 结果是……As a result, … adv. 因此...As for me, … / In my opinion, … / As far as I am concerned, … / From my point of view, … 在我看来Firstly, … Secondly, … Moreover / Furthermore, … Finally, …首先，……。
英语写作积累———议论文话题(十五)
英语写作积累———议论文话题（十五）议论文话题十五建筑、城市和社区1.modern buildings现代建筑（1）building materials / construction materials建筑材料（2）glass and steel 玻璃和钢材（3）modern and attractive 很现代而且有吸引力的（4）the function of a building建筑功能（5）efficient and effective高效而且好用的（6）comfortable and eco-friendly 舒适而且环保的（7）are energy-efficient 是很节能的（8）the structure of a building 建筑结构（9）safe and reliable 安全可靠的2.design buildings设计建筑（1）creative designs有创意的设计（2）is visually pleasing是在视觉上很令人愉悦的（3）the exterior of a building 建筑的外部（4）attract people's attention 吸引人们的注意力（5）the interior of a building 建筑的室内（6）is nicely decorated被装饰得很用心的（7）the form-follows-function principle外在形式应该符合功能需要的设计原则‼️对比：（1）compromise function for form为了追求好的形式而牺牲功能（2）architects and building engineers建筑设计师和工程师（3）real estate developers 房地产开发商3.residential buildings住宅建筑‼️residential 是 resident（居民）的形容词形式（1）office buildings办公建筑（2）commercial buildings 商业建筑（3）industrial buildings工业建筑4.tall buildings / high-rise buildings高层建筑‼️【区分】只有非常高的“摩天楼”在地道英文里才能叫skyscrapers，有些同学把小区里的高楼也称为skyscrapers是“小题大做”了（1）create a lively skyline 形成一道富有活力的天际线（2）create an impressive skyline形成一道令人印象深刻的天际线5.preserve old buildings / protect old buildings保护老建筑‼️【区分】protect 既可以指保护某种资源，也可以指保护人的安全。
英语作文中的常用词
英语作文中的常用词In English essay writing, utilizing a variety of common words can enhance the quality and expressiveness of your writing. Here is a list of frequently used words across differenttypes of essays:1. Nouns for general topics:- Idea, concept, issue, problem, solution, fact, opinion, argument, evidence, example, reason, result, effect, cause, process, approach, method, theory, principle, policy, strategy, culture, society, community, economy, environment, behavior, trend, challenge, opportunity, benefit, cost, right, responsibility.2. Verbs for actions and processes:- To be (am, is, are, was, were, been), to have (have, has, had), to do (do, does, did), to get (gets, got, getting), to make (makes, made, making), to take (takes, took, taking), to give (gives, gave, given), to go (goes, went, going), to see (sees, saw, seeing), to think (thinks, thought, thinking), to know (knows, knew, known), to use (uses, used, using), tofind (finds, found, finding), to provide (provides, provided, providing), to consider (considers, considered, considering), to discuss (discusses, discussed, discussing).3. Adjectives for descriptions:- Important, significant, crucial, essential, necessary, valuable, useful, interesting, interesting, clear, obvious,apparent, possible, likely, unlikely, certain, uncertain, common, rare, typical, unique, various, different, similar, same, good, bad, better, best, worse, worst, large, small, great, little, short, long, young, old, new, old-fashioned, modern, traditional, contemporary, positive, negative, main, major, minor, primary, secondary.4. Adverbs for manner and degree:- Very, really, truly, highly, extremely, completely, almost, nearly, quite, rather, too, enough, only, just, already, still, even, also, often, usually, sometimes, seldom, rarely, never, early, late, soon, then, now, here, there, back, forward, away, up, down, again, further, additionally.5. Prepositions for relationships:- At, by, for, with, about, against, between, into, through, during, before, after, above, below, over, under, around, along, across, despite, towards, concerning, regarding, including, excluding, because of, due to, as aresult of, in addition to, in front of, in the middle of, on behalf of, in favor of, in contrast to, in comparison with.6. Conjunctions for linking ideas:- And, or, but, so, yet, for, nor, either, neither, while, whereas, since, although, though, despite, in case, provided that, unless, even if, as long as, once, when, whenever, because, as, since, now that, even though.7. Articles for specificity:- A, an, the8. Pronouns for replacing nouns:- I, you, he, she, it, we, they, my, your, his, her, its, our, their, mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs, myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves, one, ones, that, those, this, these.9. Interjections for emotions:- Wow, oh, hey, ah, ouch, great, good, well, yes, no, please, thank you.10. Phrases for transitions and structure:- In conclusion, in summary, to sum up, firstly, secondly, lastly, on the one hand, on the other hand, in fact, as a matter of fact, moreover, furthermore, however, although, despite, in addition, for instance, for example, in other words, that is to say, not to mention, to put it another way, in particular, especially, specifically, generally speaking,in general, for this reason, as a result, consequently, therefore, as a consequence, ultimately.Using these common words effectively can help you construct clear, coherent, and persuasive essays. Remember to vary your vocabulary to avoid repetition and to maintain the reader's interest.。
英语作文常用单词大学
英语作文常用单词大学Certainly! Here's a list of common English words that are particularly useful for writing essays in a university context:1. Analysis - The detailed examination of a text, concept, or phenomenon.2. Argument - A point of view that you defend with evidence and reasoning.3. Assessment - The process of evaluating or judging something.4. Concept - An abstract idea or principle.5. Critique - A detailed analysis, especially of something subject to special standards.6. Data - Facts or figures of research or statistics.7. Define - To explain the meaning of a word or phrase.8. Discuss - To talk about a topic in a formal way, often in writing.9. Evaluate - To judge the quality, effectiveness, or importance of something.10. Hypothesis - A supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation.11. Interpretation - The way in which you understand something.12. Methodology - The systematic procedures andinvestigations used in a particular field.13. Paradigm - A typical example or pattern of something; aset of assumptions, concepts, values, and practices that constitute a worldview.14. Perspective - A particular attitude towards or way of regarding something; a point of view.15. Propose - To put forward for consideration; to suggest.16. Review - An article in which a book, play, movie, orother work is evaluated.17. Synthesize - To combine different ideas or information to create something new.18. Thesis - A statement or theory that is put forward as a premise to be maintained or proved.19. Validate - To confirm something as true, accurate, or valid.20. Variable - A factor or element that can change in a scientific experiment.Using these words effectively can enhance the academic rigorof your writing and help you articulate complex ideas clearly. Remember to always use them in the appropriate context to maintain the integrity and clarity of your essay.。
英语作文必备单词大全
英语作文必备单词大全The Ultimate English Vocabulary Builder.Embarking on the journey of mastering the English language requires an extensive vocabulary that serves as the bedrock for effective communication and comprehension. This comprehensive guide presents an indispensable collection of essential English words meticulously curated to empower you in various contexts and elevate your linguistic prowess.Nouns:1. Abstract Nouns: Describe intangible concepts, qualities, or emotions.Adventure, beauty, confidence, equality, joy.2. Concrete Nouns: Represent tangible objects that can be perceived by the senses.Apple, book, car, house, tree.3. Collective Nouns: Denote a group of similar individuals or things.Audience, crew, family, herd, team.4. Countable Nouns: Can be counted and expressed in singular or plural forms.Book, chair, student, car, dog.5. Uncountable Nouns: Cannot be counted and are typically expressed in singular form.Air, coffee, information, knowledge, love.6. Proper Nouns: Identify specific individuals, places, or historical events.London, Paris, Shakespeare, Einstein, Mona Lisa.Verbs:1. Action Verbs: Express actions or physical movements.Jump, run, sing, write, paint.2. Linking Verbs: Connect a subject to a subject complement.Am, is, are, was, were.3. Transitive Verbs: Require a direct object to complete the meaning.Bake, eat, give, see, touch.4. Intransitive Verbs: Do not require a direct object.Arrive, exist, sleep, laugh, cry.5. Modal Verbs: Express possibility, necessity, advice,or permission.Can, could, may, might, should.6. Phrasal Verbs: Consist of a verb and a preposition or adverb that together create a new meaning.Give up, look after, put away, take off, turn down.Adjectives:1. Descriptive Adjectives: Describe the qualities or characteristics of a noun.Beautiful, intelligent, friendly, tall, colorful.2. Demonstrative Adjectives: Point out or specify a particular noun.This, that, these, those.3. Possessive Adjectives: Indicate ownership orpossession.My, your, his, her, their.4. Quantitative Adjectives: Describe the quantity or amount of a noun.Few, many, some, most, enough.5. Comparative Adjectives: Compare two nouns or qualities.Larger, better, faster, happier, more.Adverbs:1. Time Adverbs: Indicate when something happens or happened.Today, tomorrow, yesterday, soon, later.2. Place Adverbs: Describe where something is orhappens.Here, there, everywhere, anywhere, nowhere.3. Manner Adverbs: Describe how something is done.Carefully, quickly, slowly, quietly, loudly.4. Frequency Adverbs: Indicate how often something happens.Always, sometimes, often, rarely, never.5. Degree Adverbs: Modify the intensity or extent of an adjective or adverb.Very, quite, rather, extremely, too.Prepositions:1. Place Prepositions: Describe the position orlocation of something.At, on, in, by, between.2. Time Prepositions: Indicate the time when or during which something happens.After, before, during, since, until.3. Direction Prepositions: Describe the direction or movement of something.To, towards, from, across, along.Conjunctions:1. Coordinating Conjunctions: Connect words, phrases, or clauses of equal grammatical rank.And, but, or, nor, for.2. Subordinating Conjunctions: Join a subordinate clause to a main clause, creating a dependent relationship.Although, because, since, so that, unless.Interjections:1. Expressions of Emotion: Convey strong emotions or reactions.Wow, ouch, ah, oops, hey.2. Sounds: Imitate or represent actual sounds.Bang, crash, pop, beep, buzz.Other Essential Vocabulary:1. Pronouns: Replace nouns to avoid repetition.I, you, he, she, it.2. Determiners: Specify or quantify nouns.The, a, an, this, that.3. Quantifiers: Indicate the amount or quantity of something.Much, many, few, little, some.4. Idioms: Fixed expressions with a figurative meaning that differs from the literal meaning of the words.Break a leg, kick the bucket, spill the beans, pull the rug out from under.5. Phrases: Groups of words that form a meaningful unit without being a complete sentence.At the end of the day, in a nutshell, by the skin of my teeth.By incorporating these essential words into your vocabulary, you will unlock the ability to communicate with clarity, engage in meaningful conversations, comprehendcomplex texts, and express yourself with precision and eloquence. Remember, vocabulary mastery is a continuous journey that requires consistent effort and exposure to the language. Embrace the learning process, immerse yourself in authentic materials, and let your vocabulary soar to new heights.。
论文中常用的英语单词
论文中常用的英语单词论文中常用的英语单词最近正逢毕业季，店铺特地整理了一些论文中常用的英语单词，希望对大家有所帮助。
论文中常用的英语单词篇11、常用的动词：show,present,illustrate,summarize,demonstrate, contain, provide,list, report, give, reveal,display, indicate, suggest, describe, …as从句：As shown in …/ As can be seen in …/ As revealed by;2、表示原因/缘由的短语：be due to ，be attibuted to，be accounted for，be a consequence of;3、表达可能性的`方法：It is certain that …It is almost certain that …It is very probable/ highl y likely that …It is probable/likely that …It is possible that …It is unlikely that …It is very/highly unlikely that …4、用于表达可能性的另一种途径：There is a definite possibility that …There is a strong possibility that …There is a good possibility that …There is a slight possibility that …There is little possibility that …5、总结常用的词汇：Overall,In general,On the whole, In the main,With … exception(s),The overall results indicate，论文中常用的英语单词篇21. 递进关系in addition另外, furthermore此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外 , similarly, finally最后2. 比较关系in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3. 对照关系whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead 同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while4. 因果关系because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5. 强调certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant6. 举例for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.7. 总结to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary8. 推断therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise9. 动词investigate, discuss, analyze,explore, show, conduct,propose,affect,introduce, define,predict, focus on 【论文中常用的英语单词】。
英语写议论文非常有用的词或词组
写议论文非常有用的词或词组：1 a necessary evil 一件不得已的坏事Traffic jams are a necessary evil to a developing town.2according to ; in accordance with 根据According to my experience, learning online demands self-discipline.In accordance with my experience, learning online demands self-discipline.Accordingly 据此、因此、于是The advantages of living in a city are many. Accordingly, I do not prefer living in the rural area.3admitted, admittedly 公认的，公认地It is an admitted fact that men are physically stronger than women. Admittedly, men are physically stronger than women.4advocate 提议，提议者Why do I advocate a knowledge-based economy?Why am I an advocate of a knowledge-based economy?5anachronism 过时的人、思想、做法；anachronistic 过时的It is clearly an anachronism for our students not to learn a foreign language.It is clearly anachronistic for our students not to learn a foreign language.6angle 看事物的角度We may look at the same issue from different angles.7argument 论点I believe there is thick evidence to support my argument.8attributable 可归咎于The annoying air pollution in our city is attributable to a number of factors9balance 平衡We need to balance between cost and benefit carefully.We need to balance in our cost-benefit analysis carefully.We need to strike a balance between cost and benefit carefully. We need to strike a balance in our cost-benefit analysis carefully. 10benefit 对，，，有利I firmly believe that space research benefits all of humanity.I firmly believe that space research offers lots of benefits to all of humanity.I firmly believe that space research is beneficial to all of humanity. 11consensus 一致的意见。
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英语议论文写作重点单词，短语，句型1: in brief （总之）2：for one thing …，for another （从两方面阐述某个问题） 3：exert a dramatic impact on （产生很大影响）4：broaden one ’s horizons （开阔眼界）5：behave oneself （检点自己的行为）6：raise public awareness （提高公共意识）7：what ’s more impotant （更重要的是）8：account for9： 10：admittedly （应当承认的是…）11：attach more importance to （重视…）12：thinktwice （三思）14：TV commercials （电视广告）15：in a word (简而言之)16：to sum up / in summary (总结词)17：in conclusion /on the whole /in all /altogether (总之)18：lie in （在于）分析原因13：在我看来19：bring about （使发生）21：be confront with （面对（一般只不好的））22：faced with （面对问题（一般用于一句话的开头））24：go through (熬过)25：not …an inch (一点也不…)=not …at all26: throw a party (请客吃饭)经典句型：1：when it comes to …，people ’s opinion differ , some peoplebelieve … , while others claim that …(当谈到…时，人们的观点往往不同，有的人认为…，而其他人则认为…)2：it is no doubt that …(毋庸置疑)3：there is a general discussion today about the problem/ issueof …,those who criticize …argue that …they believe that …But people who adovate …on the other hand, argue that …(如今有个关于…问题的很普遍的讨论，那些持批判意见的人…，他们认为…，但是那些支持的人…，另外一方面又声称…)4：most people are of the opinion that …,but I personally believe that …与…对比In/by in comparison with As compare with Contrast with Striking contrast(鲜明对比)23：有关对比词（大多数人认为…，但是我认为…）5：the number is6:It accounts for /takes up …percent of the total7:the number was …less than /more than a 8:In 1990,it increased/ decreased from …to …(在1990年，数据由…增长/下降到…)9：By comparison with 1998 ,it decreased /increased by …10:A number of factors can account for the change in …is alsoresponsible for the rise/decrease in …11:It is widely accepted that (被广泛接受的是…)12：It is no use doing sth (做某事没用)13：It is often the case that (事实是这样的)14:There is/are reasons for us to believe/accept/resist/reject that …15:Where there is a will , there is a way (有志者事竟成)16:God help those who help themselfs17:It is the … that …(强调句)强调句的用法：eg: It is the A that B强调句即为把“It is that ”去掉，这个句子还能说的通，没有任何错误，此为强调句。
例如：It is the confidence that make him succeed .此句为强调句。
如果把Twice (两倍) 4 times(四倍) as much as that of 1991 Half(一半)HalfThird of the 1991 totalquarter Absolutely no In fact every句中的it is that 去掉后，此句变成the confidence make him succeed.也能讲得通，所以原来那句话就为强调句。
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