大学英语三级试题翻译—英译汉及答案
华中农业大学大学英语三级B级-翻译专项试题
华中农业大学大学英语三级B级-翻译专项试题一、大学英语三级翻译英译汉1． Not until the problem 0f talents and funds is solved, is our talking about the project meaningful．A．不到解决人才和资金问题的时候，无须讨论这项工程的。
B．讨论这项工程有无意义要看人才和资金问题能否得到解决。
C．只有解决了人才和资金问题，讨论这项工程才有意义。
D．解决人才和资金问题与讨论这项工程具有同样重要的意义。
【答案】C【解析】本题的翻译要点是对“Not until…”这个句型的理解。
该句表示强调，意为“直到……才”。
选项D对句型理解有误。
选项A和选项B没有把强调的语气翻译出来，且选项A后半句有漏译现象。
知识模块：英译汉2． The study shows that our computers are superior to those of our competitors in terms of functions and speed.A) 研究表明，我们的计算机在功能和速度两方面都优于我们的竞争对手。
B) 研究表明，我们的计算机与我们竞争者的产品在功能和速度方面有差异。
C) 研究表明，我们的计算机在效率和速度方面都与其它厂商不同。
D) 研究表明，我们的计算机正面临着高速发展的其它厂商的竞争。
【答案】A3． us of the overcharge on your account and we have contacted the store on your behalf and are awaiting their reply.A) 承蒙告知您受到恶意透支的指控，我们已经派代表与商店联系并正在等待回音。
B) 承蒙告知您的帐户存在问题，我们已经和商店联系过并正在等待他们的回答。
C) 承蒙告知您的帐户被多扣款一事，我们已代您与商店联系，正在等待他们回复。
大学英语三级A级-翻译——英译汉(四)
大学英语三级A级-翻译——英译汉(四)(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Section A 选择题Directions:This part is to test your ability to (总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.The general manager must act as a kind of public relations person as well as the head of the company's management.∙ A.总经理不仅要当好公关人员，而且要领导好公司。
∙ B.总经理作为公关人员，也一定要当好公司的领导。
∙ C.总经理不仅是公司的管理首脑，还必须起某种公关人物的作用。
∙ D.总经理要管理好自己的公司，首先必须管理好公司的公关人员。
（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：[解析] 本题考查点：as well as，除……之外(也)，和……一样，不但……而且。
需要注意的是，在A as well as B的结构里，语意的重点在A，不在B。
as well as和not only...but also...同义，但前者的语意重点和后者的语意重点恰好颠倒。
2.With increasing awareness of the environment, people have realized that the way coal is used is critical and new approaches have to be sought.∙ A.尽管环境意识提高了，人们认为使用煤炭仍然是重要的，并且已经找到了新的方法。
∙ B.随着环境意识的增强，人们认识到使用煤炭的方法应该受到批评，必须寻找新的途径。
∙ C.随着环境意识的日益增强，人们认识到如何使用煤炭至关重要，因而得寻求新的方法。
∙ D.尽管人们对环境越来越了解，他们也认识到使用煤炭应该受到批评，但要寻找新的能源才行。
大学英语第三册翻译答案
大学英语第三册翻译答案第一篇：大学英语第三册翻译答案Unit11.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。
The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancle the trip under any circumstances..杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。
Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.3.随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。
The subsequent events once again confirmed that my suspicions were right.4.我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。
I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays.5.令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长竟然是个贪官。
To our surprise ,the governor, who had often been praised for his honesty ,turned out to be a corrupt official.6.只有少数工人工人得到提升，在这同时却有数百名工人被解雇。
A few workers were promoted ,but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7.如果有机会，约翰也许成为一位杰出的画家了。
Given the chance, John might have been an excellent painter.8.数小时后，有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。
大学英语3试卷及答案
大学英语3一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分)1）My son failed to come back home last night. This morning the police came to our house and ___my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A. advocatedB. confirmedC. insuredD. promised2) Parks and open spaces are essential to the quality of life in dense ________ areas such as New York City.A. agriculturalB. ruralC. suburbanD. urban3) I just wonder if ________ ever ________ that you could have your own enterprise and run it yourself when you were still a student.A. it … occurredB. you … occurred to itC. it … occurred to youD. you… occurred4) Since this factory adopted the newly-invented managerial system, they have increased their annual income by a large________.A. emergeB. mergeC. partD. margin5) She picked up the receiver card,________ asking the caller to hold on, went off to tell Jack that he was wanted on the phone.A. without so much asB. without so many asC. with so much asD. with so many as6) Some epidemics that happen in this modern world are ________ by environmental pollution rather than natural disasters.A. brought aboutB. brought backC. brought forwardD. brought in7) The initials VAT stand________ Value Add Tax, which is a type of tax pain by the person who buys the goods or services.A. forB. /C. upD. at8) The villa__ grand design and artistic atmosphere can cost any buyer more than 10 million Yuan, so you’d better give it a second thought before you makeup your mind.A. uniqueB. featuringC. lightingD. blowing9) Uncle Tom is never a/an__ guy. Unlike what they said about him, he’s always generous and kind to others.A. friendB. friendlyC. unfriendD. unfriendly10) Experts suggest that students should consult dictionaries when they want to learn a new English word rather than ________ dictionaries.A. electronicB. electricalC. electricityD. electrician11）Compared to the urban areas of New York, the countryside is a preferable place to live as it is more ________ and less polluted.A. tranquilB. CrowdedC. developedD. primitive12) The police________ the entrance to the building with road blocks so that no one can be allowed to enter orexit.A. pastedB. barricadedC. barrierD. sideways13) The landlord________ the supply of electricity and water since his two poor tenan ts hadn’t paid him a penny for months.A. cut backB. cut inC. cut downD. cut off14) Pupils have to receive education in other cities before new schools are _______ at a new place in about 2years.A. put upB. put up withC. put offD. put down15）She wishes her parents to________ of her boy friend.A. acceptB. approveC. admitD. permit16) I________ the fundamental goodness of human nature.A. am believingB. believeC. am believing inD. believe in17) Poets ant artists often draw their________from nature.A. inspectionB.inspirationC. imaginationD. imitation18) TV, properly used, can________a child’s imagination.A.stimulateB.causeC. ariseD. encourage19) A good deal of the________ for their success must go to John Francis, the captain.plimentB.creditC. respectD. reputation20) His new shoes were too________ because he bought the wrong size.A.freeB.loosenedC. looseD. lost二、阅读理解（共5小题，每题4分，共计20分）Many people who are rich are also well-known. Ted Sweeney was an exception to this rule.His family moved to San Francisco from Los Angeles when he was one month old. That’s where he grew up. At the age of seventee n he was hit by a train. Although he was seriously hurt, the railroad paid him $ 25,000. Instead of going to college he bought a small store. Six months later the government bought his land to build a new highway. He sold it for $ 95,000.With this money he moved to Detroit. He started a small company that made parts for the carmanufacturers. It was very successful that by the time he was 23 he was a millionaire. When he was 24 he got married. He and his wife had three daughters in the next five years. By the time he was 30 he had over ten million dollars.Then tragedy struck. He was involved in a traffic accident. He did not die but his wife anddaughters did. Six months later he sold everything he owned and put his money in stocks. Ted then moved to New York. He lived for the next forty years in a one-room apartment.He spent most of his days wandering through the city looking in garbage cans for food. Henever worked. He rarely talked to anyone except himself. Most people were afraid of him. His clothes were always old and dirty.Shortly before he died he moved back to Los Angeles. After spending two weeks there hewas put in jail because he had no money and no job. City workers tried to help him. They offered him work but he would not wok. Towards the end he would not talk to anyone at all.When he died, he was a lonely man. But someone remembered his name. They knew he hadlived in Detroit and had been successful. It was learned that he had put his stocks in a box at a Detroit bank. After they were sold and all the taxes paid, there was still over a hundred million dollars left.1). Where did Sweeney grow up?A. Los Angeles.B. Detroit.C. San Francisco.D. New York.2). Sweeney became successful in business by ____.A. making car partsB. selling his land to the governmentC. putting his money in stocksD. depositing money at a bank3). Which of the following statements about Sweeney’s life in New York is implied in the passage?A. He led a poor life there.B. He made many friends there.C. He was not allowed to work there.D. He stayed in jail for some time there.4). How old probably was Sweeney when he died?A. Over 50.B. Over 60.C. Over 70.D. Over 80.5). What can we conclude from the passage?A. People may not be aware of their wealth.B. Sweeney became rich by selling garage cans.C. Sweeney lost all his money in the stock market.D. People may be rich but not well-known.三、英译汉（共4小题，每题5分，共计20分）1. I am sure that chances are in favor of those who are always ready.2. The doctor advised Mary to stay in hospital until she was fully recovered.3.Experts said the results were interesting, but urged that they be understood with great care。
2021大学英语三级翻译练习题及答案
2021大学英语三级翻译练习题及答案篇一：2021年9月全国英语等级考试三级(pets3)阅读翻译训练2021年9月全国英语等级考试三级（pets3）阅读翻译训练第一部份：Dialogues /monologues:1、You can tell they lived during the Depression.这个句子中"tell"是断定的意思，常常把它的意思与(告知、告诉)联系在一起，脑子便转不过弯来。
翻译为：你可以断定他们生活在那时的大萧条期。
2、He reallv knows how to bring a person out."bring a person out."是“鼓励一个人的”的意思。
翻译为：他非常善于鼓励别人/使别人振作起来。
例：to bring sb...out意思为：to make someone feel more comfident, happy, and friendly /使某人更加自信、开朗3、he looks like his fun to be with.翻译为：他看起来是个很有意思的人。
或，和他在一起应该会很有意思。
4、since we're going to recruit some staff so that we can get our new school going in time。
这里的since, 和so that 是基于...原因的意思.根据意思我将其译成: 届时...将...以便...翻译为：届时我们将聘请一些工作人员以便使我们的新学校及时开学.翻译为：你能够给商业与工艺美术的职员讲讲特征描述吗?arts跟前面的commercial and indutrial连在一起看，而非与后面的staff:(the commercial and industrial arts) staff.6、There are a number of other positions to consider."A number of" 换成 "a lot of" 或者是”a great many”行不行，为什么?可以换成a lot of或a great many of,因为position是可数名词。
大学英语III主观题作业参考答案
大学英语III主观题作业参考答案一、翻译题1. 请将以下中文句子翻译成英文。
- 中文：随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
- 英文：With the advancement of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 请将以下英文句子翻译成中文。
- 英文：The rapid development of the internet has changed the way we communicate.- 中文：互联网的快速发展改变了我们的沟通方式。
二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In recent years, the trend of online shopping has become increasingly popular. People can buy almost everything they need through the internet, which saves time and 1.1. A) energyB) moneyC) effortD) spaceAnswer: C) effortThe convenience of online shopping is 2. , but it also hasits downsides. For instance, customers cannot physically inspect the products before purchasing, which may lead to dissatisfaction.2. A) undeniableB) unremarkableC) unavoidableD) unchangeableAnswer: A) undeniable三、阅读理解Read the following passages carefully and answer thequestions that follow.Passage 1:The importance of a balanced diet cannot be overstated. It is essential for maintaining good health and preventing diseases.A balanced diet includes a variety of foods from differentfood groups, such as fruits, vegetables, grains, protein sources, and dairy products.Question 1: What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The main idea of the passage is the significance of a balanced diet for maintaining health and preventing diseases.Question 2: What are the components of a balanced diet according to the passage?Answer: The components of a balanced diet include fruits, vegetables, grains, protein sources, and dairy products.Passage 2:With the rise of environmental awareness, more and more people are choosing to use public transportation instead of private cars. This not only reduces traffic congestion but also lowers air pollution.Question 1: What is the main purpose of the passage? Answer: The main purpose of the passage is to highlight the benefits of using public transportation in terms of reducing traffic and air pollution.Question 2: What are the two main benefits mentioned in the passage?Answer: The two main benefits mentioned are the reduction of traffic congestion and the decrease in air pollution.四、写作题Write an essay on the topic "The Impact of Social Media on Modern Society". Your essay should be about 300 words.The Impact of Social Media on Modern SocietySocial media has become an integral part of modern society, influencing various aspects of our lives. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, share information, and interact with each other. On one hand, social media platforms provide a convenient means of staying connected with friendsand family, regardless of geographical distance. They also offer a platform for self-expression and the sharing of ideas and experiences.However, the pervasiveness of social media has also raised concerns. Issues such as cyberbullying, privacy invasion, and the spread of misinformation have become increasingly prevalent. Moreover, the constant need to be online and the pressure to maintain a perfect online persona can lead to anxiety and other mental health issues.In conclusion, while social media offers numerous benefits,it is crucial for individuals to use these platforms responsibly. Awareness of potential risks and a balanced approach to social media usage can help mitigate the negative impacts and ensure that the benefits are maximized.五、口语表达Prepare a short speech on the topic "The Role of Technologyin Education". Your speech should last for about 2 minutes.Ladies and Gentlemen,Today, I would like to address the significant role that technology plays in education. Technology has transformed the educational landscape, making learning more interactive and accessible. With the advent of e-learning platforms, students can now access a wealth of knowledge at their fingertips, and teachers can employ innovative teaching methods to engage their students.However, the integration of technology in education also presents challenges. It demands a certain level of digital literacy from both educators and students. Additionally, there is a risk of distraction, as students might be tempted to use devices for non-educational purposes during class.In closing, while technology has the potential to greatly enhance the learning experience, it is imperative that we approach its use in education with a thoughtful and balanced perspective.Thank you for your attention.请注意，以上内容仅为参考答案，实际作业应根据具体的作业要求和指导教师的指导进行调整。
大学英语3第3版课后题翻译答案
Unit11 Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high levels of anxiety (从感觉轻微的不适高度的焦虑) that impact us in almost everything we do.2 Despite his stubbornness, he knew in his heart that he should avoid arousing any suspicions(防止引起任何疑心).3 It will be interpreted as criticism no matter what you say.〔成批评，无论你说什么).4 Let’s not allow ourselves to be upset by trifles (让我们不要为小事情烦心) (which) we should ignore and forget.5 Too much time spent dwelling on the past (花太多的时间老是想着过去) can get in the way of enjoying life as it happens.6 People who believe they can accomplish goals and solve problems (相信自己能够完成目标解决问题的人) are more likely to do well in school.1.人们认为，悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。
It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2.于此相反，乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。
Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.当你做某件事失败时，把失败当做一种学习的经历并从中汲取益处。
大学英语3试卷与答案
大学英语3一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每题3分，共60分)1〕Mysonfailedtocomebackhomelastnight.Thismorningthepolicecametoourhouseand___myworstfearsthat hewasinjuredinacaraccident.A.advocatedB.confirmedC.insuredD.promised2)Parksandopenspacesareessentialtothequalityoflifeindense________areassuchasNewYorkCity.A.agriculturalB.ruralC.suburbanD.urban3)Ijustwonderif________ever________thatyoucouldhaveyourownenterpriseandrunityourselfwhenyouwere stillastudent.A.it⋯occurredB.you⋯occurredtoitC.it⋯occurredtoyouD.you⋯occurred4)Sincethisfactoryadoptedthenewly-inventedmanagerialsystem,theyhaveincreasedtheirannualincomebya large________.A.emergeB.mergeC.partD.margin5)Shepickedupthereceivercard,________askingthecallertoholdon,wentofftotellJackthathewaswantedonthe phone.A.withoutsomuchasB.withoutsomanyasC.withsomuchasD.withsomanyas6)Someepidemicsthathappeninthismodernworldare________byenvironmentalpollutionratherthannatural disasters.A.broughtaboutB.broughtbackC.broughtforwardD.broughtin7)TheinitialsVATstand________ValueAddTax,whichisatypeoftaxpainbythepersonwhobuysthegoodsor services.A.forB./C.upD.at8)Thevilla__granddesignandartisticatmospherecancostanybuyermorethan10millionYuan,soyou itasecondthoughtbeforeyoumakeupyourmind.A.uniqueB.featuringC.lightingD.blowing9)UncleTomisnevera/an__guy.Unlikewhattheysaidabouthim,he’salwaysgenerousandkindtoothers.A.friendB.friendlyC.unfriendD.unfriendly10)ExpertssuggestthatstudentsshouldconsultdictionarieswhentheywanttolearnanewEnglishwordratherthan ________dictionaries.A.electronicB.electricalC.electricityD.electrician11〕ComparedtotheurbanareasofNewYork,thecountrysideisapreferableplacetoliveasitismore________and lesspolluted.A.tranquilB.CrowdedC.developedD.primitive12)Thepolice________theentrancetothebuildingwithroadblockssothatnoonecanbeallowedtoenterorexit.A.pastedB.barricadedC.barrierD.sideways13)Thelandlord________thesupplyofelectricityandwatersincehistwopoortenantshadn’tpaidhimapennyfor months.A.cutbackB.cutinC.cutdownD.cutoff14)Pupilshavetoreceiveeducationinothercitiesbeforenewschoolsare_______atanewplaceinabout2years.A.putupB.putupwithC.putoffD.putdown15〕Shewishesherparentsto________ofherboyfriend.A.acceptB.approveC.admitD.permit16)I________thefundamentalgoodnessofhumannature.A.ambelievingB.believeC.ambelievinginD.believein17)Poetsantartistsoftendrawtheir________fromnature.A.inspectionB.inspirationC.imaginationD.imitation18)TV,properlyused,can________achild’simagination.A.stimulateB.causeC.ariseD.encourage19)Agooddealofthe________fortheirsuccessmustgotoJohnFrancis,thecaptain.AplimentB.creditC.respectD.reputation20)Hisnewshoesweretoo________becauseheboughtthewrongsize.A.freeB.loosenedC.looseD.lost二、阅读理解〔共5小题，每题4分，共计20分〕Manypeoplewhoarericharealsowell-known.TedSweeneywasanexceptiontothisrule. HisfamilymovedtoSanFranciscofromLosAngeleswhenhewasonemonthold.That’swherehegrewup.Att n h e ageofsevent hewashitbyatrain.Althoughhewasseriouslyhurt,therailroadpaidhim$25,000.Insteadofgoingtocollegeheboughtasmall store.Sixmonthslaterthegovernmentboughthislandtobuildanewhighway.Hesolditfor$95,000.WiththismoneyhemovedtoDetroit.Hestartedasmallcompanythatmadepartsforthecar manufacturers.Itwasverysuccessfulthatbythetimehewas23hewasamillionaire.Whenhewas24hegotmarried.Heandhis wifehadthreedaughtersinthenextfiveyears.Bythetimehewas30hehadovertenmilliondollars.Thentragedystruck.Hewasinvolvedinatrafficaccident.Hedidnotdiebuthiswifeanddaughtersdid.Sixmonthslaterhesoldeverythingheownedandputhismoneyinstocks.TedthenmovedtoNewYork.Helivedfor thenextfortyyearsinaone-roomapartment.Hespentmostofhisdayswanderingthroughthecitylookingingarbagecansforfood.He neverworked.Herarelytalkedtoanyoneexcepthimself.Mostpeoplewereafraidofhim.Hisclotheswerealwaysoldanddirty.ShortlybeforehediedhemovedbacktoLosAngeles.Afterspendingtwoweekstherehe wasputinjailbecausehehadnomoneyandnojob.Cityworkerstriedtohelphim.Theyofferedhimworkbuthewouldnotwok. Towardstheendhewouldnottalktoanyoneatall.Whenhedied,hewasalonelyman.Butsomeonerememberedhisname.Theyknewhehad livedinDetroitandhadbeensuccessful.ItwaslearnedthathehadputhisstocksinaboxataDetroitbank.Aftertheyweresoldand allthetaxespaid,therewasstilloverahundredmilliondollarsleft.1).WheredidSweeneygrowup?A.LosAngeles.B.Detroit.C.SanFrancisco.D.NewYork.2).Sweeneybecamesuccessfulinbusinessby____.A.makingcarpartsB.sellinghislandtothegovernmentC.puttinghismoneyinstocksD.depositingmoneyatabank3).WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutSweeney’slifeinNewYorkisimpliedinthepassage?A.Heledapoorlifethere.B.Hemademanyfriendsthere.C.Hewasnotallowedtoworkthere.D.Hestayedinjailforsometimethere.4).HowoldprobablywasSweeneywhenhedied?A.Over50.B.Over60.C.Over70.D.Over80.5).Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A.Peoplemaynotbeawareoftheirwealth.B.Sweeneybecamerichbysellinggaragecans.C.Sweeneylostallhismoneyinthestockmarket.D.Peoplemayberichbutnotwell-known.三、英译汉〔共4小题，每题5分，共计20分〕1.Iamsurethatchancesareinfavorofthosewhoarealwaysready.2.ThedoctoradvisedMarytostayinhospitaluntilshewasfullyrecovered.3.Expertssaidtheresultswereinteresting,buturgedthattheybeunderstoodwithgreatcare。
大学英语三复习题及答案
大学英语三复习题及答案一、词汇与短语翻译1. 请将下列单词或短语翻译成中文。
- Innovation- Sustainable development- Cultural diversity- Globalization- Technological advancement答案：- Innovation：创新- Sustainable development：可持续发展- Cultural diversity：文化多样性- Globalization：全球化- Technological advancement：技术进步2. 请将下列单词或短语翻译成英文。
- 人工智能- 环境保护- 经济全球化- 跨文化交流- 社会变迁答案：- 人工智能：Artificial Intelligence- 环境保护：Environmental Protection- 经济全球化：Economic Globalization- 跨文化交流：Cross-Cultural Communication- 社会变迁：Social Change二、阅读理解阅读下列短文，并回答问题。
In recent years, the rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes to our daily lives. From smartphones to smart homes, technology is becoming anintegral part of our existence. However, with these advancements, there are also concerns about privacy and security.1. 短文中提到的技术发展对我们的日常生活产生了哪些影响？答案：技术发展使我们的日常生活发生了显著变化，智能手机和智能家居技术成为了我们生活不可或缺的一部分。
大学英语3翻译答案
1、我不曾想到，随着时间的流逝，我果真以身为社工而自豪。
What I didn’t count on was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker.2、奶奶迅速瞥了一眼墙上的时钟，发出一声惊呼：“天哪，我们要赶不上火车了！”Shooting a quick look at the clock at the wall, Grandma let out a cry,” oh,my dear, we’re going to miss the train.”3、我总在幼儿园门口看到一些孩子抓住父母不让走。
请问：在这种情形下，年轻的父母们是否得对孩子严厉写，赶紧离开？At the kinder garden entrance, I always see some kids holding firmly on to their parents. Should young parents be sterner towards their kids and leave immediately under these circumstances?4、昏暗的灯光下站着一个哭泣的小女孩。
In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl.5、富人捐赠时要尽量考虑周全，不要让受赠者陷入难堪境地。
When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible. in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation.6、从上个月起，我的工作就是围绕日常办公事务转，所以现在每天掰着指头算什么时候才到国庆节：我和朋友要去乡下远足呢！Since last month, my work has been revolving around the routine office duties, so now I am counting the days until the National Day comes, when my friends and I are going hiking in the countryside.1、无论是友情还是爱情，你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多。
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大学英语三级试题翻译—英译汉及答案一、大学英语三级翻译英译汉1． It is better to take your time at this job than to hurry and make mistakes．A．最好的工作要慢慢找，不要太着急。
B．工作中不要太急，免得出错。
C．干这活最好要慢点不要匆忙，免得出错。
D．最好要多花点时间在工作上，免得忙中出错。
【答案】C【解析】本题的翻译要点是“It is better to do sth. than to do sth. ”和“take yore time”。
“It is better to do sth. than to do sth. ”这个句型表示是两件事情的比较，“最好采取……，而不是……”选项A理解出错，选项B没有把这种比较的意思表达出来，选项D 没有翻译出“this job”。
知识模块：英译汉2． professional hair—care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to their skin.A) 专业护发产品的增加表明消费者既关心护发，也关心护肤。
B) 专业护发产品销量的增加表明消费者既重视护肤，也重视护发。
C) 随着美发行业的发展，消费者越来越重视美发和护肤。
D) 随着美发行业的发展，消费者认为美发和护肤同等重要。
【答案】B3． Women would double their risk of suffering from lung cancer if they were exposed to 40 or more years of household tobacco smoke.A) 妇女在家里吸烟长达410年或更长时间，她们患肺癌的痛苦就会加倍。
B) 家庭妇女接触油烟，她们患肺癌的痛苦就会加倍。
C) 妇女在家里吸烟的时间，她们患肺癌的危险就会加倍。
D) 妇女在吸烟的家庭环境中生活40年或更长时间，她们患肺癌的风险就会加倍。
【答案】D4． Your have sold SO well but for a lot of advertisements we put on the television.A) 如果我们没在电视上作大量广告，你们的新产品就不会有很好的销路。
B) 虽然我们未在电视上作大量广告，你们的产品依然销路很好。
C) 若不是我们，你们的新产品销路不会这么好。
D) 尽管我们在电视上作了大量的广告，你们的产品依然销售不好。
【答案】C5． It gives us much pleasure to send you the goods asked for in your letter of April 15th．A．很高兴发去贵方4月15日来函索购的货物。
B．我们很高兴寄去你们4月15日来信询问的商品。
C．我们十分高兴贵方4月15日来函询问我们的商品。
D．我们很高兴贵方来信要求我们4月15日寄出优质产品。
【答案】A【解析】本题是一个商务信函中的句子。
“asked for”是定语后置，用来修饰“the goods”，表示“要求的”，“letter of April 15th”指4月15日的信件。
选项D理解错误，选项C并没有把“send you the goods asked for”这部分内容翻译出来。
选项B比较口语，且对“asked for“这个短语翻译有误。
知识模块：英译汉6． The hotel also has a special-food restaurant at the east of the courtyard where famous local dishes are prepared by the top chefs．A．宾馆还有一个位于庭院东侧、由高级厨师为您准备著名地方菜的餐厅。
B．宾馆大厅的东侧，有一个由高个子厨师烹制地方名菜的特色餐厅。
C．宾馆还有特殊风味餐厅，位于庭院东侧，由名厨烹制著名地方菜。
D．在宾馆东侧的特色风味餐厅内，大厨正为您烹制各种地方菜。
7． They failed to recognize that our population is increasing faster than the supply of food and job opportunities．A．他们无法承认人口增长的速度比提供粮食和就业机会还快。
B．他们失败的原因是没有认识到人口增长超过了食物和就业的供给。
C．他们没有认识到我们人口的增长超过了粮食的供给和就业机会的增加。
D．他们失败了，没有认识到人口增长会影响食物的供给，减少就业机会。
【答案】C【解析】本题的翻译要点是“fail to recognize that…”，该短语意为“没认识到……“，并非选项A、B和D所表述的“无法承认”、“失败”。
知识模块：英译汉8． As far as children are concerned, second-hand smoke can only have bad effects on them．A．孩子们担心买二手烟会对他们有坏的影响。
B．就孩子们而言，被动吸烟仅仅对他们有一点影响。
C．对孩子们而言，被动吸烟危害很大。
D．对孩子们而言，被动吸烟对他们只有坏的影响。
【答案】D【解析】本题的翻译要点是“As far as children are concerned”和“second-hand smoke”. “As far as children are concerned”是指“对孩子们而言”，所以A、B是错误的。
“second-hand smoke”是指“被动吸烟”，因此选项A是错误的。
C虽然大意是对的，但是没译出“only have bad effects on them“的确切意思。
知识模块：英译汉9． The road department apologized for any inconvenience caused while road improvement was in progress．A．道路部门对道路改造期间所带来的不便表示歉意。
B．道路部门为修建道路可能引起的不便进行了了解。
C．道路部门辩解说，新近造成的麻烦事因为道路正在改建。
D．道路部门对不断改建道路会造成的任何不便表示歉意。
【答案】A【解析】本题的翻译要点是对“apologize…for”，“inconvenience caused“和“in progress”。
“apologize…for”是指“对……表示歉意”，因此选项B、C理解有误。
“caused”这个过去分词在本题中修饰“inconvenience”，做定语。
“in progress”意为“进行中”，选项D把它译成“不断”是错误的。
知识模块：英译汉10． An earthquake, which could suddenly happen in places where there are many people, isvery harmful．A．地震因为可能会突然发生在人口稠密的地方，所以是十分有害的。
B．地震发生的地方人口稠密，它是十分有害的。
C．那次地震破坏性十分大，因为它发生在人口稠密的地方。
D．地震是十分有害的，它往往会发生在人口稠密的地方。
【答案】A【解析】本题的翻译要点是对“which“引导的定语从句。
本句真正的主干应该是“An earthquake is very harmful”，即“地震是十分有害的”。
从句是来修饰“earthquake”。
选项C明显不对，选项B和原句的主语不一致，选项D没有翻译出“could”所表示的可能性。
知识模块：英译汉11． Hard as he worked，he failed to support the whole family．A．他努力工作，却未能支持一家人。
B．尽管他努力工作，却养不起一家人。
C．尽管他努力工作，却没有得到全家的支持。
D．无论他多么努力工作，也养不起一家人。
【答案】B【解析】本题的翻译要点是“Hard as he worked“和“support”。
“Hard as he worked”，是一个半倒装句，表示让步关系，选项A是一个转折关系。
“support the whole family”在这里是“养家糊口”的意思，因此选项A、C均可排除，选项D没有选项B表述确切。
知识模块：英译汉12． Only in this way can Chinese enterprises improve their competitiveness and avoid being defeated by their foreign rivals after China’s entry into the WTO.A) 只有这个方法才能帮助中国企业去参加竞争，避免在加入世贸组织后被其外国对手所击败。
B) 只有这样中国企业才能提高竞争力，并且在中国加入世贸组织后不会败给它们的外国对手。
C) 如果中国企业要想在世贸组织中参加竞争，必须通过这种办法才能击败它们的外国对手。
D) 中国企业只有通过这种途径来击败外国的对手，才能表明它们在世贸组织中具备竞争力。
【答案】B13． For your safety，the electrical appliance can only been correctly mounted on a dry and cool base.A) 你只有在干燥通风的地方操作这一台电子仪器才安稳。
B) 只有在干燥通风的场所才能使电子仪器持续运转。
C) 为了安全起见，本电器设备只有安装在通风阴凉处才能确保其正常运行。
D) 为了安全起见，本电器装置只有正确安装在干燥阴凉的基座上才能运行。
【答案】D14． People feel that the interdependence of nations，SO long talked about by statesmen，istoday more than ever a reality.A) 人们感到，一直都在谈论的国家的独立，今天比以往任何要。
B) 人们感到，政治家长期谈论的国家间的相互依存，现在比任何时候都更为实在。
C) 人们感到，许多国家以前一直关心的独立问题，现在比以前任何时候都更加现实。
D) 人们感到，政治家以前认为国家之间要互相依赖，今天显得比以往更加现实了。
【答案】B15． The purchaser will not be responsible in connection with the packing or delivery of the above goods.A) 卖主并非没有责任解决上述货物在包装和运输方面出现的问题。