非谓语动词作宾语练习题
八年级英语非谓语动词作宾语特殊用法练习题40题(带答案)

八年级英语非谓语动词作宾语特殊用法练习题40题(带答案)1. I'm used to ______ early in the morning.A. get upB. getting upC. got upD. gets up答案:B解析:be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”,to 是介词,后接动词-ing 形式,A 选项是动词原形,C 选项是过去式,D 选项是第三人称单数形式,都不符合语法规则,所以选B。
2. My father enjoys ______ newspapers after dinner.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read答案:C解析:enjoy doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,其后接动词-ing 形式,A 选项是动词原形,B 选项是第三人称单数形式,D 选项to read 通常用于表达“想要做某事”,不符合此处语境,故选C。
3. She doesn't like ______ sports.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案:C解析:like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,是一种习惯性的喜好;like to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”,通常是一次性的动作。
此处强调她不喜欢做运动这种习惯,A 选项和 B 选项不符合语法,所以选C。
4. The boy is fond of ______ computer games.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案:C解析:be fond of doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,of 是介词,其后接动词-ing 形式,A 选项和B 选项错误,D 选项不符合该短语的用法,故选C。
5. We are tired of ______ the same food every day.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. to have答案:C解析:be tired of doing sth. 表示“厌倦做某事”,of 是介词,其后接动词-ing 形式,A 选项和B 选项不符合语法,D 选项to have 不符合该短语的搭配,所以选C。
八年级英语非谓语动词作宾语特殊用法练习题40题含答案解析

八年级英语非谓语动词作宾语特殊用法练习题40题含答案解析1.She enjoys ____ books in the library.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析:B。
enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式,这是固定用法。
A 选项read 是动词原形;C 选项to read 是动词不定式;D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合enjoy 的用法。
2.They want ____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析:C。
want 后面接动词不定式to do sth,表示“想要做某事”。
A 选项play 是动词原形;B 选项playing 是动词-ing 形式;D 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合want 的用法。
3.He finished ____ his homework early.A.doB.doingC.to doD.does答案解析:B。
finish 后面接动词的-ing 形式,这是固定用法。
A 选项do 是动词原形;C 选项to do 是动词不定式;D 选项does 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合finish 的用法。
4.She practices ____ English every day.A.speakB.speakingC.to speakD.speaks答案解析:B。
practice 后面接动词的-ing 形式,这是固定用法。
A 选项speak 是动词原形;C 选项to speak 是动词不定式;D 选项speaks 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合practice 的用法。
5.They are thinking about ____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.havingC.to haveD.has答案解析:B。
七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题50题答案解析版

七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题50题答案解析版1.The teacher watched the students play football on the playground.play footballplaying footballto play footballplayed football答案解析:play football。
感官动词watch 后面接动词原形作宾语补足语,表示看到了动作的全过程。
playing football 是现在分词形式,表示正在进行的动作;to play football 是动词不定式形式,通常表示目的或将要发生的动作;played football 是过去式,不符合语法规则。
2.I heard the birds sing in the tree.singsingingto singsang答案解析:sing。
感官动词hear 后面接动词原形作宾语补足语,表示听到了动作的全过程。
singing 是现在分词形式,表示正在进行的动作;to sing 是动词不定式形式,通常表示目的或将要发生的动作;sang 是过去式,不符合语法规则。
3.She saw the children run across the street.runrunningto runran答案解析:run。
感官动词see 后面接动词原形作宾语补足语,表示看到了动作的全过程。
running 是现在分词形式,表示正在进行的动作;to run 是动词不定式形式,通常表示目的或将要发生的动作;ran 是过去式,不符合语法规则。
4.We felt the earth shake.shakeshakingto shakeshook答案解析:shake。
感官动词feel 后面接动词原形作宾语补足语,表示感觉到了动作的发生。
shaking 是现在分词形式,表示正在进行的动作;to shake 是动词不定式形式,通常表示目的或将要发生的动作;shook 是过去式,不符合语法规则。
高一英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题20题

高一英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题20题1. I saw the students playing football on the playground.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played答案解析:C。
see sb. doing sth. 表示“看到某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行,这里“playing football”表示正在踢足球。
A 选项“play”是动词原形,see sb. do sth. 表示看到某人做了某事,强调看到整个过程;B 选项“to play”是动词不定式,see 后一般不接宾语补足语为动词不定式;D 选项“played”是过去分词,不符合see 的用法。
2. The teacher heard the girl singing a beautiful song in the classroom.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sung答案解析:C。
hear sb. doing sth. 表示“听到某人正在做某事”,“singing a beautiful song”表示正在唱一首好听的歌。
A 选项“sing”是动词原形,hear sb. do sth. 表示听到某人做某事的全过程;B 选项“to sing”是动词不定式,hear 后一般不接宾语补足语为动词不定式;D 选项“sung”是过去分词,不符合hear 的用法。
3. When I passed by the park, I noticed some children flying kites.A. flyB. to flyC. flyingD. flew答案解析:C。
notice sb. doing sth. 表示“注意到某人正在做某事”,“flying kites”表示正在放风筝。
A 选项“fly”是动词原形,notice sb. do sth. 表示注意到某人做某事的全过程;B 选项“to fly”是动词不定式,notice 后一般不接宾语补足语为动词不定式;D 选项“flew”是过去式,不符合notice 的用法。
七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题50题含答案解析

七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题50题含答案解析1. I saw Tom ______ football on the playground just now.A. playB. playingC. played答案:B。
解析:本题考查感官动词see后的非谓语动词作宾语补足语。
see sb. doing sth.表示看到某人正在做某事,这里说刚才看到汤姆正在操场上踢足球,强调动作正在进行,所以选B。
选项A play 表示看到动作的全过程,这里有just now强调当时正在进行的动作,不太合适。
选项C played是过去分词形式,在这里不符合see的用法规则。
2. She often hears her sister ______ the piano in the room.A. to playB. playC. playing答案:B。
解析:hear sb. do sth.表示听到某人做某事(强调动作的全过程或者经常做某事)。
句中有often,表示经常听到她妹妹弹钢琴,是一种经常发生的情况,所以选B。
选项A to play是错误形式,hear后面不能加to play这种形式。
选项C playing表示听到某人正在做某事,这里不强调正在进行,所以不选C。
3. We saw the boy ______ by his mother this morning.A. scoldB. scoldingC. scolded答案:C。
解析:see sb. done表示看到某人被做某事。
这里男孩是被他妈妈责骂,是被动关系,所以要用过去分词scolded。
选项A scold是动词原形,不符合这里的被动关系。
选项B scolding表示主动进行的动作,这里男孩是被责骂,不是主动责骂,所以不选B。
4. My father heard me ______ loudly in my room last night.A. singB. singingC. sung答案:A。
2024年中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题30题

2024年中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语单选题30题1.I saw him _____ basketball on the playground just now.A.playB.playedC.playingD.to play答案:C。
see sb doing sth 表示看到某人正在做某事,just now 表明是刚才正在发生的事情。
see sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事的全过程,这里不是全过程。
see sb done 这种形式不符合语法规则,see sb to play 这种用法不存在。
2.We heard her _____ a beautiful song in the room.A.singB.sangC.singingD.to sing答案:A。
hear sb do sth 表示听到某人做某事的全过程,这里表示听到她唱了一首完整的歌。
hear sb doing sth 表示听到某人正在唱歌,这里没有正在进行的意思。
hear sb done 这种形式不符合语法规则,hear sb to sing 这种用法不存在。
3.I watched them _____ games in the park.A.playB.playedC.playingD.to play答案:A。
watch sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事的全过程,这里表示看到他们在公园里玩游戏的整个过程。
watch sb doing sth 表示看到某人正在做某事,这里不是正在进行。
watch sb done 这种形式不符合语法规则,watch sb to play 这种用法不存在。
4.We saw the boys _____ football after school.A.playB.playedC.playingD.to play答案:A。
see sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事的全过程,这里表示看到男孩们放学后踢足球的整个过程。
高一英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题20题
高一英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题20题1. I saw Tom ______ the classroom just now.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.to clean答案解析:C。
本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语。
see sb. doing sth.表示看到某人正在做某事,这里表示我刚刚看到汤姆正在打扫教室。
A选项clean是不带to的不定式形式,通常表示看到动作的全过程;B选项cleaned是过去分词形式,在这里不符合see的用法;D选项to clean是带to的不定式,在see后的宾语补足语中,一般不用带to的不定式形式,所以C正确。
2. My mother made me ______ my room before going out.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.to clean答案解析:A。
make sb. do sth.是固定用法,让某人做某事,这里不需要带to的不定式,所以用clean。
B选项cleaned是过去分词,不符合make的用法;C选项cleaning表示正在进行,这里不是强调正在进行的动作;D选项to clean 带to是错误的,所以A正确。
3. We heard her ______ in the next room.A.singB.sangC.singingD.to sing答案解析:C。
hear sb. doing sth.表示听到某人正在做某事,这里表示我们听到她正在隔壁房间唱歌。
A选项sing表示听到动作的全过程,这里更强调正在进行;B选项sang是过去式,不是非谓语形式;D选项to sing在hear后的宾语补足语中一般不用带to的不定式形式,所以C正确。
4. The teacher had the students ______ their papers carefully.A.checkB.checkedC.checkingD.to check答案解析:A。
中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题30题
中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题30题1. I often hear her ____ in the next room.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sung答案:A。
解析:hear是感官动词,在主动语态中,hear sb. do sth.表示听到某人做某事的全过程。
这里的sing是不带to的不定式作宾语her的补足语,与her是主动关系,即她唱歌这个动作是主动发出的。
2. We saw the boy ______ into the river just now.A. jumpB. to jumpC. jumpingD. jumped答案:A。
解析:see是感官动词,see sb. do sth.表示看到某人做某事的全过程。
jump是不带to的不定式作宾语the boy的补足语,the boy和jump是主动关系,男孩主动跳进河里这个动作是一个完整的过程。
3. I found my wallet ______ on the ground.A. lieB. to lieD. lain答案:C。
解析:find sb./sth. doing sth.表示发现某人/某物正在做某事。
lying是现在分词作宾语my wallet的补足语,my wallet和lying 是主动关系,钱包正处于躺在地上的状态。
4. The boss made the workers ______ for 12 hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked答案:A。
解析:make是使役动词,make sb. do sth.表示让某人做某事。
work是不带to的不定式作宾语the workers的补足语,the workers和work是主动关系,工人们主动进行工作这个动作。
5. I want you ______ my book to me tomorrow.A. bringB. to bringC. bringingD. brought答案:B。
高一英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题50题(答案解析)
高一英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题50题(答案解析)1. I saw him ______ (play/playing) basketball on the playground just now.A. playB. playing答案:B。
解析:本题考查see sb. doing sth.这一结构,表示看到某人正在做某事。
句中强调看到他正在打篮球这个动作,而see sb. play sth.表示看到某人做某事的全过程,这里just now强调当时看到的正在进行的动作,所以选择playing。
2. She heard her sister ______ (sing/singing) in the bathroom this morning.A. singB. singing答案:B。
解析:hear sb. doing sth.表示听到某人正在做某事。
这里this morning描述的是当时听到姐姐正在浴室唱歌的情景,强调动作正在进行,而hear sb. sing表示听到某人唱歌的全过程,所以选择singing。
3. They felt the ground ______ (shake/shaking) slightly during the earthquake.A. shakeB. shaking答案:B。
解析:feel sb. / sth. doing sth.表示感觉到某人或某物正在做某事。
在地震期间,他们感觉到地面正在轻微晃动,是强调当时正在进行的动作,而feel sb. / sth. shake表示感觉到某人或某物做某事的全过程,所以这里选择shaking。
4. We saw the leaves ______ (fall/falling) slowly from the trees in autumn.A. fallB. falling答案:B。
解析:see sb. / sth. doing sth.表示看到某人或某物正在做某事。
八年级英语非谓语动词作宾语练习题40题(带答案)
八年级英语非谓语动词作宾语练习题40题(带答案)1. I enjoy ______ books in the school library.A. readB. to readC. reading答案:C。
解析:enjoy后面接动名词作宾语,表示喜欢做某事,这里是说喜欢在学校图书馆看书,所以用reading。
2. My mother wants me ______ my room every day.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaning答案:B。
解析:want sb. to do sth.是固定用法,表示想要某人做某事,妈妈想要我每天打扫我的房间,所以用to clean。
3. They plan ______ a football game after school.A. haveB. to haveC. having答案:B。
解析:plan to do sth.计划做某事,他们计划放学后进行一场足球比赛,所以用to have。
4. She likes ______ with her friends on weekends.A. chatB. to chatC. chatting答案:C。
解析:like后面可以接动名词或者不定式作宾语,这里表示一种爱好,用动名词chatting更合适,她喜欢在周末和朋友们聊天。
5. The boy hopes ______ a good grade in the exam.A. getB. to getC. getting答案:B。
解析:hope to do sth.希望做某事,这个男孩希望在考试中取得好成绩,所以用to get。
6. We decided ______ a party for our teacher's birthday.A. holdB. to holdC. holding答案:B。
解析:decide to do sth.决定做某事,我们决定为老师的生日举办一个派对,所以用to hold。
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非谓语动词作宾语练习
1. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it ______.
A. reusing B. reused C. reuses D. to be reused
2. Bill suggested ______ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.
A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold
3. David threatened ______ his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.
A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported
4. --- Does your brother intend to learn German?
--- Yes, he intends _____.
A. X B. to C. so D. that
5. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone
6. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ______ whether they will
enjoy it.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen
7. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ______ in my new job.
A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects
8. I don’t know whether you happen ______, but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September.
A. to be heard B. to be hearing C. to hear D. to have heard
9.I still remember ______ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A.to take B.to be taken
C.taking D.being taken
10.Something as simple as _______some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure.
A.to drink B.drinking C.to be drinking D.drunk
11.Susan wants to be independent of her parents. She tried ____ alone,but she didn't like it and
moved back home.
A. living B. to live C. to be living D. having lived
12.I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention _____ when we talked on the phone.
A. to promote B. having been promoted
C. having promoted D. to be promoted
13.There is nothing more I can try ______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.
A. being persuaded persuading C. to be persuaded D. to persuade
14. You can't imagine what difficulty we had ______ home in the snowstorm.
A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking
15. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported ______ the world record in
the 110-meter hurdle race.
A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broken D. break
1-5:DCCBB;6-10:BBDDB; 11-15:ABDDC
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1. I can't stand ______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______ talking while she works.
A. working; stopping B. to work; stopping
C. working; to stop D. to work; to stop
2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use ____ with him.
A. to argue B. arguing C. argued D.having argued
3.If you think that treating a woman well means always_______her permission for things,think again.
A.gets B.got C.to get D.getting
4. As the twentieth century came to a close ,the raw materials for a great national literature were at
hand,waiting___________.
A.to use B.to be used C.to have used D.to be using
5. After he became conscious,he remembered and on the head with a rod.
A. to attack; hit B. to be attacked;to be hit
C. attacking;be hit D. having been attacked;hit
6.Isn't it time you got down to _____the papers?
A.mark B.be marked C.being marked D.marking
7. The parents suggested ___ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.
A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. having slept
8.It is difficult to imagine his________the decision without any consideration.
A.accept B.accepting C.to accept D.accepted
1-5:CBDBD;6-8:DCB