2020 人教版 七年级下册英语 阅读专项(含答案)

七年级下册阅读专项

One morning a fox see a cock. He thinks, “This is my breakfast.” He comes up to the cock and says, “I know you can sing very well. Can you sing for me?” the cock is happy. He closes his eyes and starts to sing. The fox sees that and puts the cock in his mouth and takes him away.

The farmers on the farm see the fox. They shout, “Look! Look! The fox is taking a cock away.” The cock says to the fox, “Mr. Fox, don’t you know what the people say? They say you are taking their cock away. Tell them I am yours, not theirs”

The fox opens his mouth and says, “The cock is mine, not yours.” just then the cock runs away from the fox.

1. The fox want to _______.

A. hear the cock singing

B. eat the cock

C. have breakfast with the cock

D. talk to the cock

2. Why do the farmers shout?

A. Because the cock is not theirs.

B. Because the fox is very beautiful.

C. Because the fox is theirs.

D. Because the fox is taking a cock away.

3.The underlined word “open” means “ _______ ” is Chinese.

A. 打开

B. 关闭

C. 弄干净

D. 留下

4.Which sentence in NOT TRUE?

A. The cock closes his eyes and starts to sing.

B. The farmers see the fox and the cock.

C. The fox tells the farmers the cock is his.

D. In the end, the fox eats the cock for breakfast.

5.We can think _______ is smart.

A. the dog

B. the fox

C. the cock

D. the farmer

John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he can’t tell the time. His mother, Mrs. Brown teaches him many times, but he still can’t tell exactly. He would say “Breakfast time” “Lunchtime” and “Teatime” instead of saying eight o’clock in the morning, twelve o’clock at noon and four o’clock in the afternoon. His mother doesn’t know how to help him. One day John’s aunt, Mary comes to see his mother. His mother tells her abo ut that. his aunt says, “Let me help you. I think I can help him.” When John comes home after school, Mary begins to teach him. “Can you count, John?” she asks him. “Yes. One, two, three, four...” John says. “That’s fine. Now I put the minute hand(分针) on twelve and the hour hand(时针) on one—that is one o’clock. If I put the hour hand on two, what is the time?” “Two o’clock.” “Good. And on three?” “Three o’clock.” Then it is four o’clock in the afternoon, and John’s aunt asks him, “What time is it now, John?”“Teatime, Aunt, and I am very hungry.” John looks at the clock and answers.

6. John’s mother can’t teach him to _______.

A. read

B. write

C. tell the time

D. count

7. When it’s twelve o’clock at noon, John says it’s _______.

A. Breakfast time

B. lunchtime

C. teatime

D. dinner time

8. The word “count” many mean “ _______ ” in Chinese.

A. 计算

B. 说出

C. 认为

D. 数数

9. The minute hand is on twelve, and the hour hand is on five. What’s the time?

A. It’s twelve o’clock.

B. It’s five o’clock.

C. It’s four o’clock

D. It’s five twelve.

10. From the passage, we know _______.

A. when John says teatime he means four o’clock in the afternoon

B. John can’t read or write

C. John’s mother is very happy

D. John isn’t very clever

John lives in Shanghai. His home is not far from his school. So he usually goes to school by bike. Every day it takes him fifteen minutes to get there. He always gets to school on time. Susan is a teacher of a middle school in Beijing. Every day she goes to school by train. The train runs every twenty minutes. It only takes her about ten minutes to get to school. Sally works at a clothes store. Her home is in a small village in Changsha. It is far from the clothes store. She usually goes to the store by bus. It takes her an hour every day. She must get up early every morning. She always gets there early.

11. John goes to school _______.

A. by bike

B. by bus

C. by car

D. by subway

12. It takes Susan _______ minutes to get to school from her home by train.

A. fifteen

B. ten

C. thirty

D. Twenty

13. Where does Susan work?

A. At a clothes store.

B. In a small village.

C. In a middle school.

D. In Shanghai

14. Sally goes to the clothes store by bus because _______.

A. she can’t ride a bike

B. she doesn’t like walking

C. She lives far from the clothes store

D. There is no car in her village

15. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Sally works in a middle school

B. It takes John fifteen minutes to get to school

C. Sally is always late for work.

D. The train station is far from the clothes store.

Hello, my name is Grace. I’m a Chinese teacher in a middle school in Japan. I think most of

the schools in Japan have many school rule. One of them is that students must wear uniforms every day. What do you think of it? In your country, do you have this school rule?

Hello, my name is Rachel. I live in the USA. I am a student, and we have many school rule. We can’t wear shorts or skirts. We can’t eat in the classroom. We can’t wear sunglasses. We can’t talk in class.

Hello, I’m Juju. I come from Slovenia. I teach students aged between 11 and 14 English. The students can wear clothes they like. But they can’t say dirty words. If they don’t follow this rule, the teachers will ask their parents to come to school.

16.What does Grace do?

A. A student.

B. A musician.

C. A teacher.

D. A driver.

17.Where does Rachel live?

A. In China.

B. In the USA.

C. In the UK.

D. In Canada.

18.Which of the following is NOT one of Rachel’s school rules?

A. Students can’t w ear skirts.

B. Students can’t talk in class.

C. Students can’t eat in class.

D. Students can’t listen to music.

19.Juju _______.

A. comes from England

B. teaches students Chinese

C. has many family rules

D. teaches students aged between 11 and 14

20. What is this passage about?

A. School rules.

B. School trips.

C. Why students need rules.

D. Important rules.

Can dolphins talk? Maybe they cannot talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sou nds. Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They do not study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals(哺乳动物), not fish, but they swim together like fish in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information to the others. They talk when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.

Dolphins make some sounds above water. They make much more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are in very hing decibels(分贝). Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium(水族馆). People can watch dolphins in a show. Dolphins do not like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Some people say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.

21. A dolphin feels ________ in an aquarium.

A. afraid

B. Happy with people watching them.

C. Lucky

D. Sad and lonely

22. Which sentence is TRUE?

A. Dolphins talk with words.

B. Dolphins may bring good luck.

C. Dolphins make more sounds above water.

D. Dolphins can’t breathe(呼吸) under the water.

23. You can most probably find the passage in a _______.

A. science book

B. news report

C. story

D. fashion book

24. What’s the best title for this passage?

A. Dolphins’ Talk

B. Schools of Dolphins

C. The Dolphins

D. Man’s Friends

The tiger is the largest wild cat-like animal in the world. Come tigers live in cold places in India and parts of Southeast Asia. An adult tiger is about 200kg, about the same weight as eight ten-year-old kids. A mother tiger gives birth to two to four baby tigers every two years, and she will look after them until they are about 2 ears old.

They usually look for food alone, because they don’t like working with others. They can catch animals like sheep. Tigers wait until dark to work. Tigers can eat about 27kg of meat in one night, but more often they eat about 5kg for a meal. It may take days for a tiger to finish eating its kill. When the tiger feels full, it stops eating and covers the kill with leaves. When it gets hungry, it will come back to eat again.

Tigers live far away from each other. When they smell the trees around them, they know if it’s another tiger’s land. Unlike most members of the cat family, tigers seem to enjoy water and they swim well.

25.A big tiger is as heavy as _______ ten-year-old children.

A. 3.

B. 5.

C. 8.

D. 27.

26.When tigers look for food, they don’t like to _______.

A. work with others

B. wait until dark

C. be alone

D. fight with others

27.From the passage, we know that tigers can catch _______ for food.

A. cats

B. fishes

C. sheep

D. leaves

28.The meaning of the underlined word “covers” in Chinese is probably “_______”.

A. 杀戮

B. 保护

C. 捕获

D. 遮盖

29.From the passage, we can know that tigers _______.

A. know their land clearly

B. live in warm places in Asia

C. live together under the trees

D. catch animals during the day

Dear Tim,

Today is Saturday. It’s 7:00 in the evening here. I’m writing to tell you something about my life. My father is watching CCTV news. That’s his favorit e program. My brother is playing computer games. My dog Dick is taking the hat to me, he want me to put it on and go out for a

walk with him. What a clever dog! My little sister is practicing playing the piano. It sounds beautiful today. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going quickly. Also there are some boys playing ball games.

It’s really a noisy but happy evening. Do you think so? What are you family doing? I know the time here is thirteen hours ahead of that in New York now. Are you up?

Please write to me soon. Best wishes!

Yours,

Daniel

30.Daniel’s father is _______.

A. listening to the news

B. watching his favorite TV program

C. watching a video

D. listening to music

31.The dog wants the writer to put the hat on because _______.

A. he likes the hat very much

B. he thinks the hat is strange

C. the weather is too hot

D. he wants to go out for a walk

32.What does the writer think of the piano playing skill of his little sister?

A. It’s much better.

B. It’s just as usual.

C. It’s much worse.

D. It’s always so good.

33.How does the writer feel when he is writing the letter?

A. Not very well.

B. Very bad.

C. Very glad.

D. Very sad.

34.What time is it in New York when the writer is writing the letter?

A. 4:00 a.m.

B. 5:00 a.m.

C. 6:00 a.m.

D. 7:00 a.m.

Last Sunday it was snowy. Nancy stayed at home. Her cousin, Mary came to visit her. She came back from Beijing. She told Nancy something about her vacation. “It was pretty good,” she said. Mary visited the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. She took a lot of photos.

It was lunch time. Nancy’s parents were no t at home. They decided to cook by themselves. Nancy cooked some noodles with some pepperoni and tomatoes. After Mary ate up the noodles, said slowly, “I think it is delicious!” But Nancy thought the food was awful. She said, “Mary, thank you, but I put to o much peppers!”

35. The weather was _________.

A. sunny

B. snowy

C. cloudy

D. windy

36. Where did Mary go on vacation?

A. Sichuan

B. Hunan

C. Shanghai

D. Beijing

37. _________ cooked noodles.

A. Mary

B. Nancy’s mother

C. Nancy’s fath er

D. Nancy

38. There were _________ with the noodles.

A. tomato and beef

B. pepperoni and tomatoes

C. chicken and tomatoes

D. mutton and potato

39. Was the food awful?

A. Yes, it was.

B. No, it wasn’t.

C. We don’t know.

D. Cara thought it was.

What will the weather be like? Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds. When they see birds fly high out to the sea, they know it is a nice day, because birds don’t like to fly out if it rains. When the weather is ba d, the birds will come back to the beach. The strong wind many come with rain, birds do not like to fly in the strong wind. They man sit in a tree when rain is coming.

Other animals can also tell the weather. It is a cloudy day. The rain is coming, chickens ar not quiet, and they are running here and there. Frogs are making loud noise in the pool. If it is a nice day, the frogs will come out of the water.

It’s true that many animals can help us know about the weather. Do you know more?

40.How many kinds of animals can we find in the passage?

A. One .

B. Two .

C. Three.

D. Four.

41.We can go and play beach volleyball when birds _______.

A. come back

B. fly high out to the sea

C. sit in a tree

D. fly in the strong wind

42.When the weather is sunny and rice, frogs will _______.

A. run here and there

B. stay in the pool

C. making loud noise

D. come out of the water

43.What does the underlined word “tell” mean in Chinese?

A. 讲话

B. 提示

C. 认识

D. 学习

Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. But do you know how to ask and show the way clearly?

When you ask the way, you need to ask politely(礼貌地). You can say “Excuse me” and “Thank you” to the person you ask. He or she can be very happy to hel p you. Asking the right person is also important. The police, or theperson you buy things from can be good. At last, be sure the person knows what you’re saying. Tell the person clearly where you want to go, so he or she can show you the right way.

Well, how can you show the way to others? First, use simple(简单的) words. You can say “go along” or “on your left or right” to the person who needs help. Second, find some marked features(显著特征) of the place. You can tell the person “there’s a river near the place”. You can draw a map, too. A map can show the way easily and clearly. When you don’t know the way, just say “Sorry, I don’t know.” It’s OK.

44. How many pieces of advice does the writer tell us in Paragraph 2?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

45. You can tell others the way easily and clearly by ________.

A. drawing a map

B. using simple words

C. asking the right person

D. Finding marked features

46. What is TRUE according to the passage?

A. You can only ask the police the way.

B. You need to use more words to ask the way.

C. Saying sorry is not good for showing the way.

D. Asking clearly can help you find the way easily.

47. The passage mainly tells us ________.

A. how to ask the way

B. how to show the way

C. how to use a map

D. how to ask and show the way

Mrs. White has a son. His name is Sam. The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn. He asks his mother to visit the city. The old woman is happy and catches a train. Soon she ge ts to the city, but she doesn’t know where the post office is. She begins to look for it. At a bus stop she asks an old man, “Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the post office, please?”

“We have about forty post offices in our city,” says the old man. “Which one do you want?”

The old woman gives Sam’s address to him and the old man says, “Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. The post office is just there.”

Mrs. White thanks the old man and soon finds her son. They’re very happy. A week later the old woman goes to the zoo. She sees all kinds of animals. But after that she can’t find the way again. At the same bus stop she meets the same old man and she asks the same question again.

“Oh dear!” the old man calls out. “Are you still looking for you son?”

48.Where does Sam work?

A. In a zoo.

B. In a post office.

C. At a train station.

D. At an old people’s home.

49.How does Mrs. White get to her son’s workplace from the bus stop?

A. On foot.

B. By train.

C. By bus.

D. By taxi.

50.What does Sam give his mother before she arrives?

A. A ticket.

B. His address.

C. His phone number.

D. His key.

51.Why is the old man so surprised to see Mrs. White again a week later?

A. Because he knows her now.

B. Because he is very happy to see her.

C. Because he thinks she hasn’t found her son yet.

D. Because he thinks she has already been back home by train.

52.What can you infer from the passage?

A. Mrs. White knows the city well.

B. Mrs. White doesn’t find her son at last.

C. Sam’s post office isn’t far from the bus stop.

D. The old man always waits at the bus stop for someone to ask him the way.

My name is Lorena. I’m eight years old. I’m French and I have two brothers, Peter and Paul. They are in the same middle school. They are good at science and they often help me with my homework. I love going to school and my favorite subject is music. I’m learning to ride a bike now.

Today I will go to a party. My friend Lisa will have a birthday party. Lisa likes reading, so I bought her a good book last week.

Yesterday my grandpa called me to talk. He is a nice man. He is tall and funny. I love him very much. He lives in a beautiful town with my grandma. My grandma is seventy years old, but her hair is still black. She is an active woman. She likes swimming, running and riding a bike on weekends. She is also a good cook. I love her food.

My mom works in an office and my dad is a doctor. Our house is not very big, so my brothers share a bedroom. I have my bedroom, small but tidy. Every summer we go to the beach and I enjoy my free time, swimming and playing with my family.

53.What will Lorena do today?

A. She will go to a party.

B. She will buy a gift for Lisa.

C. She will call her grandpa.

D. She will learn to ride a bike.

54.What can we know about Lorena’s grandma?

A. She is tall and funny.

B. She lives in a town.

C. She has brown hair.

D. She runs every day.

55.What does the underlined word “active” mean in Chinese?

A. 勇敢的

B. 慷慨的

C. 好学的

D. 活跃的

56.Which of the following is TRUE about Lorena?

A. She is a middle school student.

B. She often goes to her mom’s office.

C. She lives in a big and tidy bedroom.

D. She goes to the beach every summer.

There is a student Li Hua from China in our class. He is very good at his lessons, but he is also very shy. He doesn’t talk too much with us because he thinks that there are so many differences between him and us. When he came into our classroom for the first time, he was so surprised. That’s because of our appearances(外貌). For example, his hair is short, black and straight, but sours is all different from his. Jim’s hair is yellow and much longer than his. Dave’s hair is curly and brown. Kitty’s hair is blonde. Our builds and clothes are not the same as his, either. Peter is a boy. He is tall and thin, and he wears a colorful T-shirt. And I like wearing jeans.

57.How many students are mentioned in the text?

A. three.

B. Four.

C. Five.

D. Six.

58.What does the underlined word “differences” mean in Chinese?

A. 困难

B. 作业

C. 麻烦

D. 差别

59.Whose hair is curly?

A. Dave’s

B. Jim’s

C. Kitty’s

D. Peter’s

60.Why did Li Hua feel surprised when he was in the classroom for the first time?

A. Because he had many subjects to learn.

B. Because of the classmate’ looks.

C. Because of the big classroom.

D. Because he was so shy.

61.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Peter is tall and thin.

B. Li Hua is from China.

C. The color of Kitty’s hair is blonde.

D. Jim’s hair is shorter than Li Hua’s.

In England, on weekdays, breakfast in most homes is often a hurried meal of milk, bread, juice and tea or coffee. Some people just stop at coffee shops for coffee. But on weekends, things are quite different. People often have a large breakfast with fried eggs, potatoes, sausages, tomatoes, mushrooms and toast.

Lunch is just a short break from the day’s work and it is usually not a big meal. It usually lasts less than an hour because few people have more time and some of them can also enjoy a nap after lunch. Most people have a sandwich and fruit for lunch. Some people either bring their own lunch or eat in a fast food restaurant.

Dinner is the most important meal of the day in England. For this meal, most families try to sit together. It is much bigger than lunch and is usually a hot meal with soup, a main course and sometimes dessert. The main course usually includes(包括) meat and vegetables. It is a happy time for family members to sit around the dinner table and talk about the day.

62.How about the breakfast in most homes in England?

A. It’s small every day.

B. It’s large every day.

C. It’s large on weekends.

D. It’s large on weekdays.

63.What can we know about most people in England?

A. They always feel very tired.

B. They often have simple lunch.

C. They never rest during the daytime.

D. They have to prepare lunch for themselves.

64.What can some people do after lunch in England according to the passage?

A. Take a short sleep.

B. Enjoy a dessert.

C. Have lunch with their family members.

D. Spend much time talking with their friends.

65.Why is dinner the most important for most families in England?

A. It is a very big meal.

B. Family members can enjoy it together.

C. Family members must prepare it together.

D. Only it can make people happy every day.

Last year, I went to a summer camp in the United States with my classmates. It was my first

time going abroad.

I lived with a host family in Los Angeles for five days. My host family was friendly and gave me lots of advice. For example, they told me that I should say “excuse me” if I have to interrupt someone or ask for directions.

I also took some classes. They were different from the classes I’ve had at home. In the US, each class is like a seminar. Students join in groups, speaking freely and creating a cheerful atmosphere(氛围). I had to work hard to learn more words, so I could communicate with my international classmates better. I used to pay little attention to my word usage(用法), but now I pay more attention.

During my visit, I also went to some famous universities in Boston, New York and Washington. We learned about the history of the universities. At MIT(麻省理工学院), we saw lots of names on a wall in the hall. The tour guide told us they were the names of students who had lost their lives during wars. I was inspired(鼓舞) by the fact that they fought for their country.

66.Where did the writer go for the summer camp last year?

A. To Japan.

B. To France.

C. To America.

D. To Australia.

67.The writer lived with a host family in Los Angeles for ________ days.

A. eight

B. seven

C. six

D. five

68.What does the underlined word “seminar” mean in Chinese?

A. 手工课

B. 讨论课

C. 艺术课

D. 技能课

69.The writer had to work hard to learn more words in order to ________.

A. communicate better with international classmates

B. get better grades

C. get into a good university

D. learn more about history

70.Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer has been to the United States twice.

B. The writer only went to the universities in Boston.

C. The writer used to pay more attention to the word usage.

D. The writer learned about the history of the universities after visiting them.

Many people like to travel during their vacations. Some people travel in tour groups because they think tour groups are sage and cheap. A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights. Other people like traveling alone or with friends. If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.

People travel for many reasons. Some people travel to learn more about other countries’ people, culture, food and languages. Some people travel for adventure(冒险). They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping and mountain climbing. Other people like to shop when they travel. They look for new things or cheap ones.

There are different ways to travel. Some people take trains, boats or buses. Some fly, and

others drive cars. Some people like to travel slowly and spend a long time in each place, while others like to take quick tours and visit more places in a short time.

71.What does “sights” mean in Chinese in the first paragraph?

A. 视力

B. 看见

C. 风景

D. 情景

72.Why do some people like traveling alone?

A. Because they want to see interesting sights.

B. Because they have different ways to travel.

C. Because they are free to see what they want to see.

D. Because they want to learn more about people from other countries.

73.According to the passage, people travel for _______.

A. adventure

B. learning more about another country

C. shopping

D. all of the above

74.Some people take quick tours because _______.

A. they travel by car

B. they like to visit many places in a short time

C. they have much time for traveling

D. they want to spend a long time in each place

75.If a person travels for adventure, he may choose _______ to get a different experience.

A. eating

B. shopping

C. bungee jumping

D. sleeping

答案

1-5 BDADC 6-10 CBDBA 11-15 ABCCB 16-20 CBDDA

21-24 DBAC 25-29 CACDA 30-34 BDACC 35-39 BDDBA

40-43 CBDB 44-47 BADD 48-52 BABCC 53-56 ABDD

57-61 DDABD 62-65 CBAB 66-70 CDBAD 71-75 CCDBC